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1.3       fn          3: <html>
1.1       deraadt     4: <head>
                      5: <title>OpenBSD/hppa</title>
1.74      miod        6: <link rev="made" href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">
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                      9: <meta name="description" content="the OpenBSD/hppa page">
                     10: <meta name="keywords" content="openbsd,hppa">
                     11: <meta name="distribution" content="global">
1.77      miod       12: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 1996-2003 by OpenBSD.">
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                     14:
1.74      miod       15: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#23238e">
1.65      mickey     16: <a href="index.html"><img alt="[OpenBSD]" height="30" width="141" src="images/smalltitle.gif" border="0"></a>
1.74      miod       17: <p>
                     18: <h2><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa</font></h2>
                     19:
                     20: <hr>
                     21:
                     22: <p>
                     23: OpenBSD/hppa runs on a large set of the 32-bit Hewlett Packard Precision
                     24: Architecture workstations and servers (HP PA-RISC).
                     25: </p>
                     26:
                     27: <p>
                     28: A mailing list dedicated to the OpenBSD/hppa port is available at
                     29: <u><font color="#23238e">hppa@openbsd.org</font></u>.
                     30: To join the OpenBSD/hppa mailing list, send a message body of <b>"subscribe
                     31: hppa"</b> to <a href="mailto:majordomo@openbsd.org">majordomo@openbsd.org</a>.
                     32: Please be sure to check our <a href="mail.html">mailing list policy</a> before
                     33: subscribing.
                     34: </p>
                     35:
                     36: <p>
                     37: The current port maintainer is
                     38: <a href="mailto:mickey@openbsd.org">Michael Shalayeff</a>.
                     39: Others are definitely welcome to contribute!
                     40: </p>
                     41:
                     42: <a href="#toc"></a>
                     43: <h3><font color="#0000e0"><i>Table of contents</i></font></h3>
                     44: <p>
                     45: <ul>
1.82      jufi       46:   <li><a href="#history">History of the port</a>
1.74      miod       47:   <li><a href="#status">Current status</a>
                     48:   <li><a href="#projects">Project list</a>
                     49:   <li><a href="#hardware">Supported hardware list</a>
                     50:   <li><a href="#hwdocs">Hardware documentation</a>
                     51:   <li><a href="#install">Getting and installing OpenBSD/hppa</a>
                     52:   <li><a href="#netboot">Netbooting OpenBSD/hppa</a>
                     53:   <li><a href="#cross">Cross-compiling kernels</a>
                     54: </ul>
                     55: </p>
1.3       fn         56:
1.66      jufi       57: <hr>
1.74      miod       58: <a name="history"></a>
                     59: <h3><font color="#0000e0"><strong>History:</strong></font></h3>
1.30      deraadt    60:
1.64      mickey     61: <p>
1.67      deraadt    62: This project was started in those days when the only
1.38      mickey     63: open source operating systems for HP PA-RISC computers were
1.66      jufi       64: <a href="http://www.cs.utah.edu/projects/flux/lites/html">Lites</a> and
1.68      jufi       65: <a href="http://www.mklinux.org">MkLinux</a>.
1.38      mickey     66: These two sources were a major supply of information and
                     67: code for initial development of the OpenBSD/hppa port.
1.67      deraadt    68: <a href="http://www.cs.utah.edu/~mike/hpbsd/hpbsd.html">HPBSD</a>
1.38      mickey     69: is encumbered by HP proprietary code and USL licensing and is
                     70: not publicly available.
                     71: One of the major direct benefits from previous porting efforts
1.74      miod       72: (besides the code, of course) was support for HP PA-RISC in GCC and
                     73: binutils, which allowed quick building of a cross-tools environment
                     74: for development.
                     75: </p>
                     76:
1.38      mickey     77: <p>
1.74      miod       78: Later on, Hewlett-Packard decided to sponsor a
                     79: <a href="http://www.parisc-linux.org/">Linux</a> port to the PA-RISC
                     80: family, which actually resulted in some proprietary documentation
                     81: being released, even though their target was a different class of 9000
                     82: machines back then.
                     83: </p>
                     84:
                     85: <hr>
                     86: <a name="status"></a>
                     87: <h3><font color="#0000e0"><strong>Current status:</strong></font></h3>
                     88:
1.38      mickey     89: <p>
1.74      miod       90: Although there have been no official releases of this port yet,
                     91: the supported systems boot to multi-user and full snapshots are made
                     92: periodically.
                     93: </p>
1.64      mickey     94:
1.74      miod       95: <hr>
                     96: <a name="projects"></a>
                     97: <h3><font color="#0000e0"><strong>Projects (in no particular order):
                     98: </strong></font></h3>
1.64      mickey     99:
1.74      miod      100: <p>
1.16      mickey    101: <ul>
1.74      miod      102:   <li>Improve overall stability
1.84      mickey    103:   <li>Support the NCR53C700 SCSI controller
1.81      miod      104:   <li>Support the NCR53C720 SCSI controller
1.84      mickey    105:   <li>Installation procedures
1.74      miod      106:   <li>Improve port-specific documentation
1.86      mickey    107:   <li>Support booting from tape and cdrom
                    108:   <li>Support for 7300LC and 8x00 cpus
                    109:   <li>Support for 7000 cpus (the "original snakes" machines)
                    110:   <li>HP-UX emulation
                    111:   <li>PARISC/Linux emulation
                    112:   <li>Shared libraries
1.74      miod      113:   <li>X11 support
1.64      mickey    114: </ul>
1.74      miod      115: </p>
                    116:
                    117: <hr>
                    118: <a name="hardware"></a>
                    119: <h3><font color="#0000e0"><strong>Supported hardware:</strong></font></h3>
                    120:
                    121: <p>
                    122: <h4>Supported models</h4>
                    123: </p>
                    124:
                    125: <p>
1.64      mickey    126: <ul>
1.74      miod      127:   <li>PA7100-based: 715/33, 715/50, 715/75, 725/50, 725/75, 735/100, 755/100
                    128:   <li>PA7100LC-based: 712, 715/64, 715/80, 715/100, 715/100XC, 725/64, 725/100
                    129:   <li>PA7150-based: 735/125, 755/125
                    130:   <li>PA7200-based: J200, J210, J210XC, C100, C110
1.16      mickey    131: </ul>
1.74      miod      132: </p>
                    133:
                    134: <p>
                    135: <h4>Supported peripherals</h4>
                    136: </p>
                    137:
                    138: <p>
                    139: The list of supported hardware below is not meant to be exhaustive.
                    140: Hardware is needed for developers, to further help development and testing.
                    141: Please see our <a href="want.html">"Wanted List"</a>
1.66      jufi      142: (contact <a href="mailto:mickey@openbsd.org">mickey</a>).
1.74      miod      143: </p>
                    144:
                    145: <p>
                    146: <ul>
                    147: <li><strong>
                    148: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=io&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=hppa">Bus/IO
                    149: controllers</a></strong>
                    150:   <ul>
                    151:   <li>Phantom PseudoBC GSC+ Port
                    152: (<a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=phantomas&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=hppa">phantomas</a>)
                    153:   <li>GSC
                    154: (<a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=gsc&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=hppa">gsc</a>):
                    155:   LASI
                    156: (<a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=lasi&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=hppa">lasi</a>),
                    157:   ASP
                    158: (<a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=asp&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=hppa">asp</a>)
                    159:   </ul>
                    160: <li><strong>SGC/GSC graphics</strong>
                    161: (<a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sti&amp;sektion=4">sti</a>)
                    162:   <ul>
                    163:   <li>Artist (as found on 712)
                    164:   <li>CRX-8, CRX-24, HCRX-8, HCRX-24
                    165:   </ul>
                    166: <li><strong>Serial ports</strong>
                    167:   <ul>
1.86      mickey    168:   <li>On-board ns16550 and compatibles
1.74      miod      169: (<a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=com&amp;sektion=4">com</a>)
                    170:   </ul>
                    171: <li><strong>Parallel ports</strong>
                    172:   <ul>
                    173:   <li>On-board parallel port
                    174: (<a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=lpt&amp;sektion=4">lpt</a>)
                    175:   </ul>
1.80      mickey    176: <li><strong>SCSI controllers</strong>
                    177:   <ul>
                    178:   <li>NCR53C710 SCSI I/O Processors
                    179: (<a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=osiop&amp;sektion=4">osiop</a>)
                    180:   </ul>
1.74      miod      181: <li><strong>Ethernet</strong>
                    182:   <ul>
                    183:   <li>On-board Intel i82596 ethernet
                    184: (<a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ie&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=hppa">ie</a>)
                    185:   </ul>
1.85      jason     186: <li><strong>Audio devices</strong>
                    187:   <ul>
                    188:   <li>On-board harmony CS4215/AD1849
                    189: (<a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=harmony&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=hppa">harmony</a>)
                    190:   </ul>
1.88      miod      191: <li><strong>Input devices</strong>
                    192:   <ul>
                    193:   <li>HIL keyboards
                    194: (<a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=hilkbd&amp;sektion=4">hilkbd</a>)
1.89      miod      195:   <li>HIL mice and graphics tablet
                    196: (<a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=hilms&amp;sektion=4">hilms</a>)
1.88      miod      197:   <li>PS/2 keyboards
                    198: (<a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=gsckbd&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=hppa">gsckbd</a>)
                    199:   </ul>
1.74      miod      200: <li><strong>Miscellaneous devices</strong>
                    201:   <ul>
                    202:   <li>Battery-backed real time clock
                    203:   </ul>
                    204: </ul>
                    205: </p>
                    206:
                    207: <p>
                    208: <h4>Unsupported models</h4>
                    209: </p>
                    210:
                    211: <p>
                    212: The following systems may eventually work:
                    213: <ul>
                    214:   <li>PA7000-based machines: 705, 710, 720, 730, 750
                    215:   <li>PA2.0 systems (in 32-bit mode)
1.78      mickey    216:   <li>HP 9000 836, 844, 845, 846
1.74      miod      217:   <li>HP 9000 E23, E25, E35, E45, E55
                    218:   <li>HP 3000 908, 918, 928, 938
                    219:   <li>Hitachi VQ200, VQ210, and some other non-HP workstations
1.91    ! mickey    220:   <li>Hitachi 9000V 3050RX/200, 3050RX/10C and 3500/*
1.74      miod      221:   <li>Precision Book from RDI Computer Corporation (well, unlikely)
                    222:   <li>HP VME and VXI single board systems (requires VME at least)
                    223: </ul>
                    224: </p>
                    225:
                    226: <p>
1.79      mickey    227: These systems will, probably, never be supported by this port since
                    228: they are of 1.0 PA-RISC architecture, which is substantially
                    229: inferiour to the 1.1:
1.78      mickey    230: <ul>
                    231:   <li>HP 9000 600, 635, 645
                    232:   <li>HP 9000 800, 808, 815, 822, 825, 832, 834, 835, 840, 842, 845, 850, 852, 855, 860, 865, 870, 890
                    233:   <li>HP 9000 900
                    234: </ul>
                    235: </p>
                    236:
                    237: <p>
1.74      miod      238: <h4>Unsupported peripherals</h4>
                    239: </p>
                    240:
                    241: <p>
                    242: This list is not meant to be exhaustive either, but sums up the most commonly
                    243: encountered devices on hppa machines.
                    244: <ul>
                    245: <li><strong>Bus/IO controllers</strong>
                    246:   <ul>
                    247:   <li>EISA bus
                    248:   <li>PCI bus
                    249:   </ul>
                    250: <li><strong>SCSI controllers</strong>
                    251:   <ul>
                    252:   <li>NCR53C720 SCSI I/O Processors
                    253: (<a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=siop&amp;sektion=4">siop</a>)
                    254:   </ul>
                    255: <li><strong>Input devices</strong>
                    256:   <ul>
1.88      miod      257:   <li>PS/2 mouse
1.74      miod      258:   </ul>
                    259: <li><strong>On-board floppy controller</strong>
                    260: </ul>
                    261: </p>
                    262:
                    263: <hr>
                    264: <a name="hwdocs"></a>
                    265: <h3><font color="#0000e0"><strong>Hardware documentation:</strong></font></h3>
1.64      mickey    266:
1.74      miod      267: <p><small>
                    268: Most of the following documents have been released by Hewlett-Packard for
                    269: the <a href="http://www.parisc-linux.org/">PA-RISC Linux</a> project.
                    270: </small></p>
1.16      mickey    271:
1.74      miod      272: <p>
1.38      mickey    273: <ol type=1>
1.58      mickey    274: <li>HP PA-RISC CPUs
1.38      mickey    275:        <ol type=a>
1.66      jufi      276: <li><a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/PCXL_ers.ps">PA7100LC CPU ERS</a>
                    277: <li><a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/pcxl2_ers.ps">PA7300LC CPU ERS</a>
1.38      mickey    278:        </ol>
1.74      miod      279: <li>Processor Dependent Code/I/O Dependent Code Interface<br> <small>(selected chapters from "PA-RISC I/O Architecture Specification")</small>
1.38      mickey    280:        <ol type=a>
1.66      jufi      281: <li><a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/pdc32.pdf">PDC 1.1</a>
                    282: <li><a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/iodc.pdf">IODC 1.1</a>
                    283: <li><a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/ver_nums.pdf">Version and Identification Number Allocation</a>
                    284: <li><a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/data_formats.pdf">Memory Data Formats 2.0</a>
                    285: <li><a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/pdc.pdf">PDC Procedures 2.0</a>
                    286: <li><a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/pdce.pdf">PDC Entry Points 2.0</a>
                    287: <li><a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/os_interface.pdf">OS Interface 2.0</a>
1.38      mickey    288:        </ol>
1.74      miod      289: <li>Bus controllers/bridges/adaptors
1.38      mickey    290:        <ol type=a>
1.66      jufi      291: <li><a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/hardball_ers.pdf">ASP</a>
                    292: <li><a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/lasi_ers.ps">LASI Core Bus Adapter (including lan, scsi, serial, lpt controllers)</a>
                    293: <li><a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/dino_ers.ps">Dino PCI bridge</a>,
                    294: and <a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/Dino_3_1_Errata.html">Errata</a>
                    295: <li><a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/elroy_ers.ps">Elroy ERS (Edited for Open Source)</a>
                    296: <li>Astro <a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/astro_intro.ps">Overview</a>, <a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/astro_errors.ps">Error handling</a>,<a href="http://puffin.external.hp.com/docs/astro_ioc.ps">R2I Operations</a>, <a href="http://puffin.external.hp.com/docs/astro_regmap.ps">Registers Map</a>, <a href="http://puffin.external.hp.com/docs/astro_runway.ps">Runway Interface</a>, <a href="http://puffin.external.hp.com/docs/astro_sysmap.ps">System Mamory Map</a>
1.38      mickey    297:        </ol>
1.74      miod      298: <li><a href="http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/docs/sti.pdf">Stinger
                    299: graphics</a>
1.83      mickey    300: <li><a href="http://www.lsilogic.com/techlib/techdocs/storage_stand_prod/SCSIControllers/770.pdf">NCR
1.74      miod      301: 53C700/710/720 SCSI I/O Processors</a>
1.40      mickey    302:     <small>(the doc is actually for 770, which is claimed as compatible)</small>
1.74      miod      303: <li>Intel
                    304: <a href="http://developer.intel.com/design/network/datashts/290219.htm">i82596DX/SX</a>
                    305: and
                    306: <a href="http://developer.intel.com/design/network/datashts/290218.htm">i82596CA</a>
                    307: Ethernet Controllers
1.38      mickey    308: </ol>
1.74      miod      309: </p>
                    310:
                    311: <p>
                    312: Of course, no hppa page, be it OpenBSD or not, could pretend to be serious
                    313: without linking to the essential <a href="http://www.openpa.net/">OpenPA</a>
                    314: reference website.
                    315: </p>
1.38      mickey    316:
1.64      mickey    317: <hr>
1.74      miod      318: <a name="install"></a>
                    319: <h3><font color="#0000e0">
                    320: <strong>Getting and installing OpenBSD/hppa:</strong>
                    321: </font></h3>
1.64      mickey    322:
1.74      miod      323: <!-- not yet kiddies
1.18      mickey    324: <p>
1.74      miod      325: The latest supported OpenBSD/hppa release is
                    326: <a href="32.html">OpenBSD 3.2</a>.
                    327: Here are the
                    328: <a href="ftp://ftp.OpenBSD.org/pub/OpenBSD/3.2/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
                    329: OpenBSD/hppa 3.2 installation instructions
                    330: </a>.
                    331: </p>
                    332: -->
1.66      jufi      333:
1.18      mickey    334: <p>
1.74      miod      335: Snapshots are made available from time to time, in
                    336: <a href="ftp://ftp.OpenBSD.org/pub/OpenBSD/snapshots/hppa">this location</a>
                    337: as well as in a few
                    338: <a href="ftp.html">mirrors</a>.
                    339: Here are the
                    340: <a href="ftp://ftp.OpenBSD.org/pub/OpenBSD/snapshots/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
                    341: OpenBSD/hppa snapshot installation instructions
                    342: </a> as well.
1.15      mickey    343: </p>
1.74      miod      344:
1.3       fn        345: <hr>
1.75      miod      346: <a name="netboot"></a>
1.74      miod      347: <h3><font color="#0000e0"><strong>Netbooting OpenBSD/hppa:</strong></font></h3>
                    348:
                    349: <p>
                    350: The <tt>boot.lif</tt> file contains both a bootloader and a kernel.
                    351: To boot it from the network, a server machine has to be setup so as to
                    352: let the hppa machine retrieve it:
1.45      miod      353: <ol>
1.66      jufi      354:   <li>Server setup
1.45      miod      355:     <ul>
1.74      miod      356:     <li>For older machines (705, 7[1235]0, old 715)
                    357:        <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=rbootd&amp;sektion=8">rbootd</a>
                    358:        must be setup and started.
1.45      miod      359:       <ul>
1.74      miod      360:       <li><tt>/etc/rbootd.conf</tt> contains a single line per machine
                    361:       needing to boot from the server. Each line contains the ethernet
                    362:       address of the client hppa machine, and the filename to be loaded from
                    363:       the tftp server (relative to <tt>/usr/mdec/rbootd</tt>).
                    364:       For example:
1.28      todd      365:        <pre>
1.66      jufi      366:        8:0:9:70:c4:11    <a href="#boot_lif">boot.lif</a>    # 9000/720
                    367:        8:0:9:19:fb:a0    <a href="#boot_lif">boot.lif</a>    # 9000/725
1.28      todd      368:        </pre>
1.45      miod      369:       </li>
                    370:       </ul>
                    371:     </li>
1.74      miod      372:     <li>Recent machines (712, newer 715, 725) will not look for rbootd at all,
                    373:     but instead require a <b>bootp</b> setup.
1.45      miod      374:       <ul>
1.74      miod      375:       <li><tt>/etc/<a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=bootptab&amp;sektion=5">bootptab</a></tt>
                    376:       contains an information block for each machine.  For example:
1.45      miod      377:        <pre>
                    378:        # 9000/715
1.49      miod      379:        boron:\
1.45      miod      380:                ha=0800095f5a6e:\
                    381:                bf=boot.lif:\
                    382:                hd=:\
                    383:                ht=ethernet:\
1.52      miod      384:                ip=10.0.1.143:\
1.53      mickey    385:                rp=/usr/local/exports/boron/root:\
1.45      miod      386:                sm=255.255.255.0:\
                    387:                td=/tftpboot:
                    388:        </pre>
                    389:       </li>
1.48      mickey    390:        <li>
1.74      miod      391:        Create directory <tt>/tftpboot</tt> and put the
1.76      mickey    392:        <tt><a href="#boot_lif">boot.lif</a></tt> file in it.<br>
1.48      mickey    393:        </li>
                    394:        <li>
1.74      miod      395:        Write an entry for the hppa in <tt>/etc/ethers</tt>:
1.48      mickey    396:        <pre>
1.49      miod      397:        08:00:09:5f:5a:6e       boron
1.76      mickey    398:        </pre>
1.48      mickey    399:        </li>
                    400:        <li>
1.74      miod      401:        Write another entry for it in <tt>/etc/hosts</tt>:
1.48      mickey    402:        <pre>
1.52      miod      403:        10.0.1.143      boron
1.76      mickey    404:        </pre>
1.48      mickey    405:        </li>
                    406:        <li>
1.74      miod      407:        Create directory <tt>/usr/local/exports/boron/root</tt> and unpack
                    408:        at least <tt>base32.tgz</tt> and <tt>etc32.tgz</tt> in it.
                    409:        </li>
                    410:        <li>
                    411:        After the sets are unpacked, create device nodes in <tt>dev/</tt> by
                    412:        running <tt>MAKEDEV</tt> and alter the configuration files in
                    413:        <tt>/etc</tt> (refer to the installation notes for details).
1.48      mickey    414:        </li>
                    415:        <li>
1.74      miod      416:        Finally, add an entry to <tt>/etc/exports</tt> in order to export
                    417:        the root directory to the client:
1.48      mickey    418:        <pre>
1.49      miod      419:        /usr/local/exports/boron/root boron
1.76      mickey    420:        </pre>
1.74      miod      421:        You might want to also create and export a swap area.
1.48      mickey    422:        </li>
                    423:        <li>
1.74      miod      424:        The last step is to enable the necessary daemons for all of this to
                    425:        work.
                    426:        <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=bootpd&amp;sektion=8">bootpd</a>
                    427:        and
                    428:        <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=tftpd&amp;sektion=8">tftpd</a>
                    429:        are usually run from
                    430:        <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=inetd&amp;sektion=8">inetd</a>,
                    431:        so <tt>/etc/inetd.conf</tt> has to be modified and
                    432:        <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=inetd&amp;sektion=8">inetd</a>
                    433:        restarted.
1.51      mickey    434:        </li>
1.76      mickey    435:        <li>
1.74      miod      436:        For proper NFS server operation,
                    437:        <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=portmap&amp;sektion=8">portmap</a>,
                    438:        <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=mountd&amp;sektion=8">mountd</a>
                    439:        and
                    440:        <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=nfsd&amp;sektion=8">nfsd</a>
                    441:        need to be enabled, as well as
                    442:        <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=rarpd&amp;sektion=8">rarpd</a>
                    443:        and
                    444:        <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=rpc.bootparamsd&amp;sektion=8">rpc.bootparamsd</a>
                    445:        in
                    446:        <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=rc.conf&amp;sektion=5">rc.conf</a>.
1.48      mickey    447:        </li>
                    448:        </ul>
1.45      miod      449:     </li>
1.74      miod      450:     <li>For further reading on server setup for network booting in general,
                    451:     please refer to the
                    452:     <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=diskless&amp;sektion=8">diskless(8)</a>
                    453:     manual page.
                    454:     </li>
1.45      miod      455:     </ul>
1.66      jufi      456:  <p>
                    457:   <li>Client Network Boot
1.45      miod      458:   <ul>
                    459:     <li>BOOT_ADMIN<br>
1.74      miod      460:        In order to get to the BOOT_ADMIN prompt, hit the <em>&lt;esc&gt;</em>
                    461:        key as the machine is coming up. Once it has probed bootable devices,
                    462:        a menu will be displayed; if the prompt is <i>not</i> <b>BOOT_ADMIN</b>,
                    463:        it will be necessary to type <i>``a''</i> to access it.
1.28      todd      464:     </li>
1.74      miod      465:     <li>Network boot command<br>
                    466:        Once at the 'BOOT_ADMIN' prompt, the command
1.28      todd      467: <pre>
                    468:        BOOT_ADMIN> boot lan isl
                    469: </pre>
1.74      miod      470:         will proceed to the bootstrap of boot.lif.
1.66      jufi      471:   </ul>
1.74      miod      472:   </li>
1.28      todd      473: </ol>
1.74      miod      474: </p>
                    475:
1.28      todd      476: <hr>
1.75      miod      477: <a name="cross"></a>
1.74      miod      478: <h3><font color="#0000e0"><strong>Cross-compiling kernels:</strong></font></h3>
                    479:
                    480: <p>
                    481: The OpenBSD source tree provides some cross-compilation facilities.
                    482: First, a set of hppa cross tools (cross compiler, cross binutils, etc) must
                    483: be created:
                    484: <pre>
                    485: # cd /usr/src
                    486: # make TARGET=hppa cross-includes cross-binutils cross-gcc
                    487: </pre>
                    488: This will build and install the various utilities in <tt>/usr/cross/hppa</tt>.
                    489: Note that this step must be run as root, or using
                    490: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sudo&amp;sektion=8">sudo</a>.
                    491: </p>
                    492:
                    493: <a name="boot_lif"></a>
                    494: <h4>Building boot.lif using cross-tools</h4>
                    495:
                    496: <p>
                    497: <ul>
                    498:   <li>Building <i>mkboot</i>
                    499:   <p>
                    500:   mkboot is the only specific host tool needed for the boot.lif build.
                    501:   <pre>
                    502: $ cd /usr/src/sys/arch/hppa/stand/mkboot
1.75      miod      503: $ env MACHINE=hppa make obj
                    504: $ env MACHINE=hppa make depend all
1.74      miod      505:   </pre>
                    506:   </p></li>
                    507:   <li>Building the kernel
                    508:   <p>
                    509:   The kernel can be configured as usual, and then built using the cross-tools.
                    510:   <pre>
                    511: $ cd /usr/src/sys/arch/hppa/conf
                    512: $ config GENERIC
                    513: $ cd /usr/src/sys/arch/hppa/compile/GENERIC
                    514: $ export CROSS=/usr/cross/hppa/usr/bin
                    515: $ env MACHINE=hppa MACHINE_ARCH=hppa \
                    516:   AR=$CROSS/ar AS=$CROSS/as CC=$CROSS/cc CPP=$CROSS/cpp LD=$CROSS/ld \
                    517:   NM=$CROSS/nm RANLIB=$CROSS/ranlib SIZE=$CROSS/size STRIP=$CROSS/strip \
                    518:   make depend bsd
                    519:   </pre>
                    520:   </p></li>
                    521:   <li>Build boot.lif
                    522:   <p>With the kernel compiled, the boot loader can now be compiled and the
                    523:   lif file generated.
                    524:   <pre>
                    525: $ cd /usr/src/sys/arch/hppa/stand
                    526: $ export CROSS=/usr/cross/hppa/usr/bin
1.75      miod      527: $ env MACHINE=hppa make SKIPDIR=mkboot obj
1.74      miod      528: $ env MACHINE=hppa MACHINE_ARCH=hppa \
                    529:   AR=$CROSS/ar AS=$CROSS/as CC=$CROSS/cc CPP=$CROSS/cpp LD=$CROSS/ld \
                    530:   NM=$CROSS/nm RANLIB=$CROSS/ranlib SIZE=$CROSS/size STRIP=$CROSS/strip \
1.75      miod      531:   make SKIPDIR=mkboot depend all
1.74      miod      532:   </pre>
                    533:   </p></li>
                    534: </ul>
                    535: The final boot.lif file stands in
1.77      miod      536: <tt>/usr/src/sys/arch/hppa/stand/boot/obj/boot.lif</tt>
1.74      miod      537: </p>
                    538:
                    539: <hr>
                    540: <a href="plat.html">
                    541: <img height="24" width="24" src="back.gif" border="0" alt="Supported platforms">
1.76      mickey    542: </a>
1.3       fn        543: <br>
1.74      miod      544: <small><a href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">www@openbsd.org</a></small>
                    545: <br>
1.91    ! mickey    546: <small>$OpenBSD: hppa.html,v 1.90 2003/02/12 10:03:14 mickey Exp $</small>
1.3       fn        547: </body>
                    548: </html>