Annotation of www/i386.html, Revision 1.45
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4: <title>OpenBSD/i386</title>
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1.39 johns 13: <BODY BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF" TEXT="#000000" LINK="#23238E">
1.3 fn 14:
1.1 deraadt 15: <h2>OpenBSD/i386</h2>
16:
1.3 fn 17: <hr>
18: <h3><strong>History and Status:</strong></h3>
1.1 deraadt 19:
1.3 fn 20: <p>
1.26 deraadt 21: The i386 port has quite a few architecture specific changes from the
1.2 deraadt 22: NetBSD/i386 port, but the major ones are:
1.1 deraadt 23: <ul>
1.30 michaels 24: <li>Also runs on machines with 512MB of ram or more, does not crash.
1.3 fn 25: <li>the addition of ISA bounce buffer support so that ISA scsi cards (ie.
1.11 deraadt 26: Adaptec 1542) can be used in machines with more than 16MB of memory.
1.4 deraadt 27: <li>The same one GENERIC kernel works on all machines, whether it has
1.11 deraadt 28: BusLogic or Adaptec scsi cards.
1.4 deraadt 29: <li>some APM and PCMCIA support (3c589, NE2000-clone, and COM ports)
30: <li>some DDB improvements
31: <li>OPTI mcd support
32: <li>ATAPI cdrom support
33: <li>P5/P6 improved NTP support
34: <li>pccons has userland replaceable keymaps, and screen blanking
35: <li>boot "-a" support like other ports (asks for root partition)
1.11 deraadt 36: <li>floppy disk formatting
1.7 deraadt 37: <li>Cyclades Cyclom serial driver
1.11 deraadt 38: <li>faster (assembly) IP checksumming (typically 20% faster, up to 62% faster
39: in some cases)
1.18 deraadt 40: <li>vmstat -i prints interrupt information.
41: <li>latest rev of adaptec 2940 driver from FreeBSD
1.11 deraadt 42: <li>supports "ep* at port ? irq ?"
1.12 deraadt 43: <li>faster i386-specific `pccom' device driver.
1.19 deraadt 44: <li>/dev/pctr pseudo-device & program for accessing the Pentium and PentiumPro
1.18 deraadt 45: performance counters.
1.15 deraadt 46: <li>Fixed major i386 kernel interrupt race.
47: <li>Fixed UCONSOLE security hole without breaking xconsole.
48: <li>Much faster i387-specific libm available for those who want the option.
1.17 deraadt 49: <li>ISA Plug-and-Play support
1.21 deraadt 50: <li>the GPL FP emulator from Linux/Freebsd, for users who want to use it.
51: Much better!
1.28 deraadt 52: <li>Prefer partition type 166, so that OpenBSD can co-reside on the same
53: disk as a 386BSD/NetBSD/FreeBSD install.
54: <li>Attempt to fault in a ptp; this avoids two ptp panic cases.
55: <li>RAW_PART is now 'c', not 'd'. It should start at 0, and cover your whole
56: disk.
1.29 deraadt 57: <li>Updated ncr driver, much more performance.
58: <li>3c59x and 3c9xx cards work.
59: <li>Can mount DOS file systems with cluster size > 16KB.
1.42 kstailey 60: <li>Support for M$ IntelliMouse as a 3-button PS/2 mouse.
1.1 deraadt 61: </ul>
1.34 johns 62:
1.32 grr 63: <p>
1.34 johns 64: <h3>Installation with Other Operating Systems:</h3>
1.32 grr 65: The OpenBSD i386 port can be installed to share the system disks with
66: other operating systems such as MSDOS, Windows or Linux using the MSDOS
67: MBR/partition scheme and an optional boot selector. Everyday operation is
68: trouble free, but setup requires care and Windows '95 installation is known
69: to be careless about pre-existing MBR/partition information.
70: See the Installation Notes for more details.
1.34 johns 71:
1.32 grr 72: <p>
1.44 deraadt 73: <h3>Binary compatibility with other Operating Systems:</h3>
74: The OpenBSD i386 port can run Linux, FreeBSD, BSD/OS,
75: SVR4 (including Solaris), and IBCS2 binaries.
76:
77: <p>
1.34 johns 78: <h3>Supported Hardware:</h3>
1.32 grr 79: The OpenBSD i386 port works across a broad range of standard PC's and clones,
80: with a wide variety of processors and I/O bus architecures. It can be expected
81: to install and run with minimal diffculty on most current products.
82: The cases where problems may be encountered are typically older proprietary
83: PC's, Laptops or specialized server boxes that rely on a custom BIOS to paper
84: over implementation differences.
1.34 johns 85:
1.32 grr 86: <p>
87: OpenBSD does not currently support multiple processors, but will run using
88: one processor on a multi-processor system board.
1.34 johns 89:
1.31 deraadt 90: <p>
91: <ul>
1.32 grr 92: <li> All mainstream i386 architecture CPU chips, including 386, 486, Pentium, Pentium-Pro and compatibles such as the AMD K5 series.
93: <li> Basically all standard ISA, VLB, PCI, or PCMCIA bus based machines.
1.31 deraadt 94: <li> Floppy controllers.
95: <li> MFM, ESDI, IDE, and RLL hard disk controllers.
1.34 johns 96: <li> SCSI host adapters:
97: <ul>
98: <li> Adaptec AHA-154xA, -B, -C, and -CF
99: <li> Adaptec AHA-174x
1.45 ! deraadt 100: <li> Adaptec AIC-6260 and AIC-6360 based boards, including the
! 101: Adaptec AHA-152x and the SoundBlaster SCSI host adapter.
! 102: (Note that you cannot boot from these boards if they do not have
! 103: a boot ROM; only the AHA-152x and motherboards using this chip
! 104: are likely to be bootable, consequently.)
! 105: <li> Adaptec AIC-7770-based SCSI host adapters (including the
! 106: Adaptec AHA-274x, AHA-284x families).
! 107: <li> Adaptec AHA-[23]94x[W] cards and some onboard PCI designs using the
! 108: AIC7870 chip.
1.34 johns 109: <li> Buslogic 54x (Adaptec AHA-154x clones; driver on kcadp floppy)
1.45 ! deraadt 110: <li> BusLogic 445, 74x, 9xx (But not the new "FlashPoint" series
! 111: of BusLogic SCSI adapters)
1.34 johns 112: <li> Symbios Logic (NCR) 53C8xx-based PCI SCSI host adapters
113: <li> Ultrastor 14f, 34f, and (possibly) 24f
114: <li> Seagate/Future Domain ISA SCSI adapter cards, including
115: <ul>
116: <li> ST01/02
117: <li> Future Domain TMC-885
118: <li> Future Domain TMC-950
119: </ul>
1.45 ! deraadt 120: <li> WD-7000 SCSI host adapters.
1.34 johns 121: </ul>
122:
1.45 ! deraadt 123: <li> MDA, CGA, VGA, SVGA, and HGC Display Adapters.
! 124: (Note that not all of the display adapters OpenBSD/i386
! 125: can work with are supported by X.
! 126: See the XFree86 FAQ for more information.)
1.34 johns 127:
128: <li> Serial ports:
129: <ul>
130: <li> 8250/16450-based ports
131: <li> 16550-based ports
1.37 johns 132: <li> AST-style 4-port serial boards <sup>(1)</sup>
133: <li> BOCA 8-port serial cards <sup>(1)</sup>
134: <li> Cyclades Cyclom-{4, 8, 16}Y serial boards <sup>(1)</sup>
135: <li> IBM PC-RT 4-port serial boards <sup>(1)</sup>
1.34 johns 136: </ul>
137:
1.31 deraadt 138: <li> Parallel ports.
1.34 johns 139:
140: <li> PCMCIA: most chipsets.
141:
142: <li> ATM cards -- some. Mail chuck@openbsd.org to get this entry updated.
143:
1.45 ! deraadt 144: <li> Digital DEFPA PCI FDDI adapters.
1.34 johns 145:
146: <li> Ethernet adapters:
147: <ul>
148: <li> 3COM 3c589 pcmcia ethernet
149:
1.37 johns 150: <li> AMD LANCE and PCnet-based ISA Ethernet adapters <sup>(1)</sup>, including:
1.34 johns 151: <ul>
152: <li> Novell NE1500T
153: <li> Novell NE2100
154: <li> Kingston 21xx
155: </ul>
156:
157: <li> AMD PCnet-based PCI Ethernet adapters, including:
158: <ul>
159: <li> BOCALANcard/PCI
160: <li> AT&T StarLAN 10, EN100, and StarLAN Fiber
161: <li> 3COM 3c501
162: <li> 3COM 3c503
1.37 johns 163: <li> 3COM 3c505 <sup>(1)</sup>
1.34 johns 164: <li> 3COM 3c507
165: <li> 3COM 3c509, 3c579, 3c589, 3c59x and 3c9xx
166: </ul>
167:
168: <li> Digital DC21x4x-based PCI Ethernet adapters, including:
169: <ul>
170: <li> SMC EtherPower 10, 10/100 (PCI only!)
171: <li> Znyx ZX34X
172: <li> Cogent EM100
173: <li> Digital DE450
174: <li> Digital DE500
175: </ul>
176:
1.37 johns 177: <li> BICC Isolan <sup>(1)</sup> -- not recently tested
1.34 johns 178: <li> Intel EtherExpress 16
1.43 gene 179: <li> Intel EtherExpress PRO/10
1.34 johns 180: <li> SMC/WD 8003, 8013, and the SMC "Elite16" ISA boards
181: <li> SMC/WD 8216 (the SMC "Elite16 Ultra" ISA boards) [X SEE BELOW]
182: <li> Novell NE1000, NE2000
1.44 deraadt 183: <li> Intel EtherExpress Pro/100B cards.
1.34 johns 184: </ul>
185:
186: <li> Tape drives:
187: <ul>
188: <li> Most SCSI tape drives
189: <li> Most SCSI tape changers
1.45 ! deraadt 190: <li> QIC-02 and QIC-36 format (Archive- and Wangtek- compatible)
! 191: tape drives <sup>(1) (2)</sup>
1.34 johns 192: </ul>
193:
194: <li> CD-ROM drives:
195: <ul>
1.45 ! deraadt 196: <li> Mitsumi CD-ROM drives <sup>(1) (2)</sup>
! 197: [Note: The Mitsumi driver device probe is known
! 198: to cause trouble with several devices!]
1.34 johns 199: <li> Most SCSI CD-ROM drives
200: <li> Most ATAPI IDE CD-ROM drives
201: </ul>
202:
203: <li> Mice:
204: <ul>
1.37 johns 205: <li> "Logitech"-style bus mice <sup>(1) (2)</sup>
206: <li> "Microsoft"-style bus mice <sup>(1) (2)</sup>
207: <li> "PS/2"-style mice <sup>(1) (2)</sup>
208: <li> Serial mice (uses serial port driver)
1.34 johns 209: </ul>
210:
1.45 ! deraadt 211: <li> APM power management.
! 212:
1.34 johns 213: <li> Sound Cards:
214: <ul>
1.37 johns 215: <li> SoundBlaster <sup>(1) (2)</sup>
216: <li> Gravis Ulrasound and Ultrasound Max <sup>(1) (2)</sup>
1.34 johns 217: <li> [The following drivers are not extensively tested]
218: <ul>
1.37 johns 219: <li> Personal Sound System <sup>(1) (2)</sup>
220: <li> Windows Sound System <sup>(1) (2)</sup>
221: <li> ProAudio Spectrum <sup>(1) (2)</sup>
1.34 johns 222: </ul>
223: </ul>
224: </ul>
225:
1.37 johns 226: <p>
227: <sup>(1)</sup> Drivers for hardware marked with (1) are NOT included on the
1.34 johns 228: distribution floppies. Except as noted above, all other drivers are
229: present on both kernel-copy disks. Also, at the present time, the
230: distributed kernels support only one SCSI host adapter per machine.
231: OpenBSD normally allows more, though, so if you have more than one, you
232: can use all of them by compiling a custom kernel once OpenBSD is
233: installed.
1.37 johns 234: </p>
1.34 johns 235:
1.37 johns 236: <p>
237: <sup>(2)</sup> Support for devices marked with (2) IS included in the
238: "generic" kernels, although it is not in the kernel on the installation floppy.
1.34 johns 239: </p>
240:
1.31 deraadt 241: <p>
1.34 johns 242: <h3>Unsupported Hardware</h3>
243: <ul>
244: <li> "Micro Channel" MCA bus used in many IBM PS/2 models.
245: <li> NCR 5380-based SCSI host adapters.
246: <li> QIC-40 and QIC-80 tape drives. (Those are the tape drives that connect to the floppy disk controller.)
247: <li> Multiprocessor Pentium and Pentium Pro systems. (Though they should run fine using one processor only.)
1.31 deraadt 248: </ul>
1.34 johns 249: </p>
1.31 deraadt 250:
1.3 fn 251: <hr>
1.1 deraadt 252: <p>
1.27 deraadt 253: <a href=ftp.html>Snapshots are made available from time to time.</a>
1.1 deraadt 254:
1.3 fn 255: <hr>
1.25 deraadt 256: <a href=plat.html><img src=back.gif border=0 alt=OpenBSD></a>
1.1 deraadt 257: <a href=mailto:www@openbsd.org>www@openbsd.org</a>
1.3 fn 258: <br>
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1.3 fn 260:
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