Annotation of www/i386.html, Revision 1.54
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4: <title>OpenBSD/i386</title>
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1.39 johns 13: <BODY BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF" TEXT="#000000" LINK="#23238E">
1.3 fn 14:
1.1 deraadt 15: <h2>OpenBSD/i386</h2>
16:
1.3 fn 17: <hr>
1.54 ! deraadt 18:
! 19: <h3><font color=#0000e0>History and Status:</font></h3>
1.1 deraadt 20:
1.3 fn 21: <p>
1.26 deraadt 22: The i386 port has quite a few architecture specific changes from the
1.2 deraadt 23: NetBSD/i386 port, but the major ones are:
1.1 deraadt 24: <ul>
1.30 michaels 25: <li>Also runs on machines with 512MB of ram or more, does not crash.
1.3 fn 26: <li>the addition of ISA bounce buffer support so that ISA scsi cards (ie.
1.11 deraadt 27: Adaptec 1542) can be used in machines with more than 16MB of memory.
1.4 deraadt 28: <li>The same one GENERIC kernel works on all machines, whether it has
1.11 deraadt 29: BusLogic or Adaptec scsi cards.
1.4 deraadt 30: <li>some APM and PCMCIA support (3c589, NE2000-clone, and COM ports)
31: <li>some DDB improvements
32: <li>OPTI mcd support
33: <li>ATAPI cdrom support
34: <li>P5/P6 improved NTP support
35: <li>pccons has userland replaceable keymaps, and screen blanking
36: <li>boot "-a" support like other ports (asks for root partition)
1.11 deraadt 37: <li>floppy disk formatting
1.7 deraadt 38: <li>Cyclades Cyclom serial driver
1.11 deraadt 39: <li>faster (assembly) IP checksumming (typically 20% faster, up to 62% faster
40: in some cases)
1.18 deraadt 41: <li>vmstat -i prints interrupt information.
42: <li>latest rev of adaptec 2940 driver from FreeBSD
1.11 deraadt 43: <li>supports "ep* at port ? irq ?"
1.12 deraadt 44: <li>faster i386-specific `pccom' device driver.
1.19 deraadt 45: <li>/dev/pctr pseudo-device & program for accessing the Pentium and PentiumPro
1.18 deraadt 46: performance counters.
1.15 deraadt 47: <li>Fixed major i386 kernel interrupt race.
48: <li>Fixed UCONSOLE security hole without breaking xconsole.
49: <li>Much faster i387-specific libm available for those who want the option.
1.17 deraadt 50: <li>ISA Plug-and-Play support
1.21 deraadt 51: <li>the GPL FP emulator from Linux/Freebsd, for users who want to use it.
52: Much better!
1.28 deraadt 53: <li>Prefer partition type 166, so that OpenBSD can co-reside on the same
54: disk as a 386BSD/NetBSD/FreeBSD install.
55: <li>Attempt to fault in a ptp; this avoids two ptp panic cases.
56: <li>RAW_PART is now 'c', not 'd'. It should start at 0, and cover your whole
57: disk.
1.29 deraadt 58: <li>Updated ncr driver, much more performance.
59: <li>3c59x and 3c9xx cards work.
60: <li>Can mount DOS file systems with cluster size > 16KB.
1.42 kstailey 61: <li>Support for M$ IntelliMouse as a 3-button PS/2 mouse.
1.1 deraadt 62: </ul>
1.34 johns 63:
1.32 grr 64: <p>
1.54 ! deraadt 65: <h3><font color=#0000e0>Installation with Other Operating Systems:</font></h3>
1.46 deraadt 66: The OpenBSD/i386 port can be installed to share the system disks with
1.32 grr 67: other operating systems such as MSDOS, Windows or Linux using the MSDOS
68: MBR/partition scheme and an optional boot selector. Everyday operation is
69: trouble free, but setup requires care and Windows '95 installation is known
70: to be careless about pre-existing MBR/partition information.
71: See the Installation Notes for more details.
1.34 johns 72:
1.32 grr 73: <p>
1.54 ! deraadt 74: <h3><font color=#0000e0>Binary compatibility with other Operating Systems:</font></h3>
1.46 deraadt 75: The OpenBSD/i386 port can run Linux, FreeBSD, BSD/OS,
1.44 deraadt 76: SVR4 (including Solaris), and IBCS2 binaries.
77:
78: <p>
1.54 ! deraadt 79: <h3><font color=#0000e0>Supported Hardware:</font></h3>
1.46 deraadt 80: The OpenBSD/i386 port works across a broad range of standard PC's and clones,
1.32 grr 81: with a wide variety of processors and I/O bus architecures. It can be expected
1.53 todd 82: to install and run with minimal difficulty on most current products.
1.32 grr 83: The cases where problems may be encountered are typically older proprietary
84: PC's, Laptops or specialized server boxes that rely on a custom BIOS to paper
85: over implementation differences.
1.34 johns 86:
1.32 grr 87: <p>
88: OpenBSD does not currently support multiple processors, but will run using
89: one processor on a multi-processor system board.
1.34 johns 90:
1.31 deraadt 91: <p>
92: <ul>
1.32 grr 93: <li> All mainstream i386 architecture CPU chips, including 386, 486, Pentium, Pentium-Pro and compatibles such as the AMD K5 series.
94: <li> Basically all standard ISA, VLB, PCI, or PCMCIA bus based machines.
1.31 deraadt 95: <li> Floppy controllers.
96: <li> MFM, ESDI, IDE, and RLL hard disk controllers.
1.34 johns 97: <li> SCSI host adapters:
98: <ul>
99: <li> Adaptec AHA-154xA, -B, -C, and -CF
100: <li> Adaptec AHA-174x
1.45 deraadt 101: <li> Adaptec AIC-6260 and AIC-6360 based boards, including the
102: Adaptec AHA-152x and the SoundBlaster SCSI host adapter.
103: (Note that you cannot boot from these boards if they do not have
104: a boot ROM; only the AHA-152x and motherboards using this chip
105: are likely to be bootable, consequently.)
106: <li> Adaptec AIC-7770-based SCSI host adapters (including the
107: Adaptec AHA-274x, AHA-284x families).
108: <li> Adaptec AHA-[23]94x[W] cards and some onboard PCI designs using the
109: AIC7870 chip.
1.34 johns 110: <li> Buslogic 54x (Adaptec AHA-154x clones; driver on kcadp floppy)
1.45 deraadt 111: <li> BusLogic 445, 74x, 9xx (But not the new "FlashPoint" series
112: of BusLogic SCSI adapters)
1.34 johns 113: <li> Symbios Logic (NCR) 53C8xx-based PCI SCSI host adapters
114: <li> Ultrastor 14f, 34f, and (possibly) 24f
115: <li> Seagate/Future Domain ISA SCSI adapter cards, including
116: <ul>
117: <li> ST01/02
118: <li> Future Domain TMC-885
119: <li> Future Domain TMC-950
120: </ul>
1.45 deraadt 121: <li> WD-7000 SCSI host adapters.
1.34 johns 122: </ul>
123:
1.45 deraadt 124: <li> MDA, CGA, VGA, SVGA, and HGC Display Adapters.
125: (Note that not all of the display adapters OpenBSD/i386
126: can work with are supported by X.
127: See the XFree86 FAQ for more information.)
1.34 johns 128:
129: <li> Serial ports:
130: <ul>
131: <li> 8250/16450-based ports
132: <li> 16550-based ports
1.37 johns 133: <li> AST-style 4-port serial boards <sup>(1)</sup>
134: <li> BOCA 8-port serial cards <sup>(1)</sup>
135: <li> Cyclades Cyclom-{4, 8, 16}Y serial boards <sup>(1)</sup>
136: <li> IBM PC-RT 4-port serial boards <sup>(1)</sup>
1.34 johns 137: </ul>
138:
1.31 deraadt 139: <li> Parallel ports.
1.34 johns 140:
141: <li> PCMCIA: most chipsets.
142:
143: <li> ATM cards -- some. Mail chuck@openbsd.org to get this entry updated.
144:
1.45 deraadt 145: <li> Digital DEFPA PCI FDDI adapters.
1.34 johns 146:
147: <li> Ethernet adapters:
148: <ul>
149:
1.48 deraadt 150: <li> AMD LANCE and PCnet-based ISA Ethernet adapters, including:
1.34 johns 151: <ul>
152: <li> Novell NE1500T
153: <li> Novell NE2100
154: <li> Kingston 21xx
155: </ul>
156:
157: <li> AMD PCnet-based PCI Ethernet adapters, including:
158: <ul>
159: <li> BOCALANcard/PCI
160: <li> AT&T StarLAN 10, EN100, and StarLAN Fiber
161: </ul>
162:
1.47 deraadt 163: <li> 3COM 3c501
164: <li> 3COM 3c503
165: <li> 3COM 3c505 <sup>(1)</sup>
166: <li> 3COM 3c507
1.50 deraadt 167: <li> 3COM 3c509, 3c579, 3c59x and 3c9xx
168: <li> 3COM 3c589 PCMCIA Ethernet
1.47 deraadt 169:
1.34 johns 170: <li> Digital DC21x4x-based PCI Ethernet adapters, including:
171: <ul>
172: <li> SMC EtherPower 10, 10/100 (PCI only!)
173: <li> Znyx ZX34X
174: <li> Cogent EM100
175: <li> Digital DE450
176: <li> Digital DE500
1.49 deraadt 177: <li> Almost all other varients work.
1.34 johns 178: </ul>
179:
1.37 johns 180: <li> BICC Isolan <sup>(1)</sup> -- not recently tested
1.34 johns 181: <li> SMC/WD 8003, 8013, and the SMC "Elite16" ISA boards
182: <li> SMC/WD 8216 (the SMC "Elite16 Ultra" ISA boards) [X SEE BELOW]
183: <li> Novell NE1000, NE2000
1.47 deraadt 184: <li> Intel EtherExpress 16
185: <li> Intel EtherExpress PRO/10
1.44 deraadt 186: <li> Intel EtherExpress Pro/100B cards.
1.34 johns 187: </ul>
188:
189: <li> Tape drives:
190: <ul>
191: <li> Most SCSI tape drives
192: <li> Most SCSI tape changers
1.45 deraadt 193: <li> QIC-02 and QIC-36 format (Archive- and Wangtek- compatible)
194: tape drives <sup>(1) (2)</sup>
1.34 johns 195: </ul>
196:
197: <li> CD-ROM drives:
198: <ul>
1.45 deraadt 199: <li> Mitsumi CD-ROM drives <sup>(1) (2)</sup>
200: [Note: The Mitsumi driver device probe is known
201: to cause trouble with several devices!]
1.34 johns 202: <li> Most SCSI CD-ROM drives
203: <li> Most ATAPI IDE CD-ROM drives
204: </ul>
205:
206: <li> Mice:
207: <ul>
1.37 johns 208: <li> "Logitech"-style bus mice <sup>(1) (2)</sup>
209: <li> "Microsoft"-style bus mice <sup>(1) (2)</sup>
210: <li> "PS/2"-style mice <sup>(1) (2)</sup>
211: <li> Serial mice (uses serial port driver)
1.34 johns 212: </ul>
213:
1.45 deraadt 214: <li> APM power management.
215:
1.34 johns 216: <li> Sound Cards:
217: <ul>
1.37 johns 218: <li> SoundBlaster <sup>(1) (2)</sup>
219: <li> Gravis Ulrasound and Ultrasound Max <sup>(1) (2)</sup>
1.34 johns 220: <li> [The following drivers are not extensively tested]
221: <ul>
1.37 johns 222: <li> Personal Sound System <sup>(1) (2)</sup>
223: <li> Windows Sound System <sup>(1) (2)</sup>
224: <li> ProAudio Spectrum <sup>(1) (2)</sup>
1.34 johns 225: </ul>
226: </ul>
227: </ul>
228:
1.37 johns 229: <p>
230: <sup>(1)</sup> Drivers for hardware marked with (1) are NOT included on the
1.34 johns 231: distribution floppies. Except as noted above, all other drivers are
232: present on both kernel-copy disks. Also, at the present time, the
233: distributed kernels support only one SCSI host adapter per machine.
234: OpenBSD normally allows more, though, so if you have more than one, you
235: can use all of them by compiling a custom kernel once OpenBSD is
236: installed.
1.37 johns 237: </p>
1.34 johns 238:
1.37 johns 239: <p>
240: <sup>(2)</sup> Support for devices marked with (2) IS included in the
241: "generic" kernels, although it is not in the kernel on the installation floppy.
1.34 johns 242: </p>
243:
1.31 deraadt 244: <p>
1.54 ! deraadt 245: <h3><font color=#0000e0>Unsupported Hardware</font></h3>
1.34 johns 246: <ul>
247: <li> "Micro Channel" MCA bus used in many IBM PS/2 models.
248: <li> NCR 5380-based SCSI host adapters.
249: <li> QIC-40 and QIC-80 tape drives. (Those are the tape drives that connect to the floppy disk controller.)
250: <li> Multiprocessor Pentium and Pentium Pro systems. (Though they should run fine using one processor only.)
1.51 deraadt 251: <li> Sony and Panasonic proprietary CDROM interfaces.
252: <li> Frame grabber cards (ie. Meteor or BT848)
253: <li> Parallel-port ZIP drives.
254: <li> Tape drives that hook up to the floppy controller.
1.52 deraadt 255: <li> Unfortunately, many PCMCIA peripherals.
1.31 deraadt 256: </ul>
1.34 johns 257: </p>
1.31 deraadt 258:
1.3 fn 259: <hr>
1.1 deraadt 260: <p>
1.27 deraadt 261: <a href=ftp.html>Snapshots are made available from time to time.</a>
1.1 deraadt 262:
1.3 fn 263: <hr>
1.25 deraadt 264: <a href=plat.html><img src=back.gif border=0 alt=OpenBSD></a>
1.1 deraadt 265: <a href=mailto:www@openbsd.org>www@openbsd.org</a>
1.3 fn 266: <br>
1.54 ! deraadt 267: <small>$OpenBSD: i386.html,v 1.53 1997/12/01 10:51:04 todd Exp $</small>
1.3 fn 268:
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