Annotation of www/i386.html, Revision 1.69
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1.3 fn 14:
1.1 deraadt 15: <h2>OpenBSD/i386</h2>
16:
1.3 fn 17: <hr>
1.54 deraadt 18:
19: <h3><font color=#0000e0>History and Status:</font></h3>
1.1 deraadt 20:
1.3 fn 21: <p>
1.26 deraadt 22: The i386 port has quite a few architecture specific changes from the
1.2 deraadt 23: NetBSD/i386 port, but the major ones are:
1.1 deraadt 24: <ul>
1.30 michaels 25: <li>Also runs on machines with 512MB of ram or more, does not crash.
1.3 fn 26: <li>the addition of ISA bounce buffer support so that ISA scsi cards (ie.
1.11 deraadt 27: Adaptec 1542) can be used in machines with more than 16MB of memory.
1.4 deraadt 28: <li>The same one GENERIC kernel works on all machines, whether it has
1.11 deraadt 29: BusLogic or Adaptec scsi cards.
1.65 jkatz 30: <li>some APM and PCMCIA support (3c589, NE2000-clone, and COM ports). See the
31: <a href=http://www.cpio.net/openbsd/laptops>OpenBSD Laptop</a> webpage for
32: more details.
1.4 deraadt 33: <li>some DDB improvements
34: <li>OPTI mcd support
35: <li>ATAPI cdrom support
36: <li>P5/P6 improved NTP support
37: <li>pccons has userland replaceable keymaps, and screen blanking
38: <li>boot "-a" support like other ports (asks for root partition)
1.11 deraadt 39: <li>floppy disk formatting
1.7 deraadt 40: <li>Cyclades Cyclom serial driver
1.11 deraadt 41: <li>faster (assembly) IP checksumming (typically 20% faster, up to 62% faster
42: in some cases)
1.18 deraadt 43: <li>vmstat -i prints interrupt information.
44: <li>latest rev of adaptec 2940 driver from FreeBSD
1.11 deraadt 45: <li>supports "ep* at port ? irq ?"
1.12 deraadt 46: <li>faster i386-specific `pccom' device driver.
1.19 deraadt 47: <li>/dev/pctr pseudo-device & program for accessing the Pentium and PentiumPro
1.18 deraadt 48: performance counters.
1.15 deraadt 49: <li>Fixed major i386 kernel interrupt race.
50: <li>Fixed UCONSOLE security hole without breaking xconsole.
51: <li>Much faster i387-specific libm available for those who want the option.
1.17 deraadt 52: <li>ISA Plug-and-Play support
1.21 deraadt 53: <li>the GPL FP emulator from Linux/Freebsd, for users who want to use it.
54: Much better!
1.28 deraadt 55: <li>Prefer partition type 166, so that OpenBSD can co-reside on the same
56: disk as a 386BSD/NetBSD/FreeBSD install.
57: <li>Attempt to fault in a ptp; this avoids two ptp panic cases.
58: <li>RAW_PART is now 'c', not 'd'. It should start at 0, and cover your whole
59: disk.
1.29 deraadt 60: <li>Updated ncr driver, much more performance.
61: <li>3c59x and 3c9xx cards work.
62: <li>Can mount DOS file systems with cluster size > 16KB.
1.42 kstailey 63: <li>Support for M$ IntelliMouse as a 3-button PS/2 mouse.
1.1 deraadt 64: </ul>
1.34 johns 65:
1.32 grr 66: <p>
1.54 deraadt 67: <h3><font color=#0000e0>Installation with Other Operating Systems:</font></h3>
1.46 deraadt 68: The OpenBSD/i386 port can be installed to share the system disks with
1.32 grr 69: other operating systems such as MSDOS, Windows or Linux using the MSDOS
70: MBR/partition scheme and an optional boot selector. Everyday operation is
71: trouble free, but setup requires care and Windows '95 installation is known
72: to be careless about pre-existing MBR/partition information.
73: See the Installation Notes for more details.
1.34 johns 74:
1.32 grr 75: <p>
1.54 deraadt 76: <h3><font color=#0000e0>Binary compatibility with other Operating Systems:</font></h3>
1.46 deraadt 77: The OpenBSD/i386 port can run Linux, FreeBSD, BSD/OS,
1.44 deraadt 78: SVR4 (including Solaris), and IBCS2 binaries.
79:
80: <p>
1.54 deraadt 81: <h3><font color=#0000e0>Supported Hardware:</font></h3>
1.46 deraadt 82: The OpenBSD/i386 port works across a broad range of standard PC's and clones,
1.32 grr 83: with a wide variety of processors and I/O bus architecures. It can be expected
1.53 todd 84: to install and run with minimal difficulty on most current products.
1.32 grr 85: The cases where problems may be encountered are typically older proprietary
86: PC's, Laptops or specialized server boxes that rely on a custom BIOS to paper
87: over implementation differences.
1.34 johns 88:
1.32 grr 89: <p>
90: OpenBSD does not currently support multiple processors, but will run using
91: one processor on a multi-processor system board.
1.34 johns 92:
1.31 deraadt 93: <p>
94: <ul>
1.58 deraadt 95: <li> All mainstream i386 architecture CPU chips, including 386,
96: 486, Pentium, Pentium-Pro and compatibles such
97: as the AMD K5 series and Cyrix cpu family. Everything
98: that is a clone of the 386 or up should work fine. The
99: only cpu that is known to work poorly (due to flawed
100: motherboard designs) is the Cyrix 386DLC.
1.66 jason 101: <li> Basically all standard ISA, EISA, VLB, PCI, or PCMCIA bus based machines.
1.31 deraadt 102: <li> Floppy controllers.
103: <li> MFM, ESDI, IDE, and RLL hard disk controllers.
1.34 johns 104: <li> SCSI host adapters:
105: <ul>
106: <li> Adaptec AHA-154xA, -B, -C, and -CF
107: <li> Adaptec AHA-174x
1.45 deraadt 108: <li> Adaptec AIC-6260 and AIC-6360 based boards, including the
109: Adaptec AHA-152x and the SoundBlaster SCSI host adapter.
110: (Note that you cannot boot from these boards if they do not have
111: a boot ROM; only the AHA-152x and motherboards using this chip
112: are likely to be bootable, consequently.)
113: <li> Adaptec AIC-7770-based SCSI host adapters (including the
114: Adaptec AHA-274x, AHA-284x families).
115: <li> Adaptec AHA-[23]94x[W] cards and some onboard PCI designs using the
116: AIC7870 chip.
1.55 downsj 117: <li> Buslogic 54x (Adaptec AHA-154x clones)
1.45 deraadt 118: <li> BusLogic 445, 74x, 9xx (But not the new "FlashPoint" series
119: of BusLogic SCSI adapters)
1.34 johns 120: <li> Symbios Logic (NCR) 53C8xx-based PCI SCSI host adapters
1.55 downsj 121: (Including generic/no name cards, old ASUS cards, the DTC-3130 series,
122: Diamond Fireport series, etc.)
1.34 johns 123: <li> Ultrastor 14f, 34f, and (possibly) 24f
124: <li> Seagate/Future Domain ISA SCSI adapter cards, including
125: <ul>
126: <li> ST01/02
127: <li> Future Domain TMC-885
128: <li> Future Domain TMC-950
129: </ul>
1.45 deraadt 130: <li> WD-7000 SCSI host adapters.
1.60 deraadt 131: <li> QLogic PCI scsi controllers.
1.34 johns 132: </ul>
133:
1.45 deraadt 134: <li> MDA, CGA, VGA, SVGA, and HGC Display Adapters.
135: (Note that not all of the display adapters OpenBSD/i386
136: can work with are supported by X.
137: See the XFree86 FAQ for more information.)
1.34 johns 138:
139: <li> Serial ports:
140: <ul>
141: <li> 8250/16450-based ports
142: <li> 16550-based ports
1.56 downsj 143: <li> ST16650-based ports
1.61 downsj 144: <li> XR16850-based ports (only in the pccom driver)
1.37 johns 145: <li> AST-style 4-port serial boards <sup>(1)</sup>
146: <li> BOCA 8-port serial cards <sup>(1)</sup>
147: <li> Cyclades Cyclom-{4, 8, 16}Y serial boards <sup>(1)</sup>
148: <li> IBM PC-RT 4-port serial boards <sup>(1)</sup>
1.34 johns 149: </ul>
150:
1.31 deraadt 151: <li> Parallel ports.
1.34 johns 152:
153: <li> PCMCIA: most chipsets.
154:
1.57 deraadt 155: <li> Adaptec and Efficient Networking ATM cards - Mail chuck@openbsd.org
156: to get this entry updated.
1.34 johns 157:
1.45 deraadt 158: <li> Digital DEFPA PCI FDDI adapters.
1.34 johns 159:
160: <li> Ethernet adapters:
161: <ul>
162:
1.48 deraadt 163: <li> AMD LANCE and PCnet-based ISA Ethernet adapters, including:
1.34 johns 164: <ul>
165: <li> Novell NE1500T
166: <li> Novell NE2100
167: <li> Kingston 21xx
168: </ul>
169:
170: <li> AMD PCnet-based PCI Ethernet adapters, including:
171: <ul>
172: <li> BOCALANcard/PCI
173: <li> AT&T StarLAN 10, EN100, and StarLAN Fiber
174: </ul>
175:
1.47 deraadt 176: <li> 3COM 3c501
177: <li> 3COM 3c503
178: <li> 3COM 3c505 <sup>(1)</sup>
179: <li> 3COM 3c507
1.50 deraadt 180: <li> 3COM 3c509, 3c579, 3c59x and 3c9xx
181: <li> 3COM 3c589 PCMCIA Ethernet
1.67 deraadt 182: <li> 3COM 3c905B works.
1.63 deraadt 183: <li> 3COM 3c562 PCMCIA does NOT WORK.
1.47 deraadt 184:
1.34 johns 185: <li> Digital DC21x4x-based PCI Ethernet adapters, including:
186: <ul>
1.55 downsj 187: <li> older SMC EtherPower 10, 10/100 (PCI only!)
188: <li> older LinkSys 10, 10/100
1.34 johns 189: <li> Znyx ZX34X
190: <li> Cogent EM100
191: <li> Digital DE450
192: <li> Digital DE500
1.57 deraadt 193: <li> Almost all other variants work.
1.34 johns 194: </ul>
195:
1.37 johns 196: <li> BICC Isolan <sup>(1)</sup> -- not recently tested
1.34 johns 197: <li> SMC/WD 8003, 8013, and the SMC "Elite16" ISA boards
1.57 deraadt 198: <li> SMC/WD 8216 (the SMC "Elite16 Ultra" ISA boards) (See special care notice in <A HREF="ftp://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/snapshots/i386/INSTALL.i386">INSTALL.i386</A>)
1.59 downsj 199: <li> SMC 8416 ("EtherEZ") cards should work, in memory mapped mode and with PnP mode disabled
1.69 ! jason 200: <li> SMC 9432 ("EtherPower II") EPIC 10/100
1.57 deraadt 201: <li> Novell NE1000, NE2000 (PCI and ISA variants thereof)
1.47 deraadt 202: <li> Intel EtherExpress 16
1.68 deraadt 203: <li> Intel EtherExpress PRO/10 and PRO/10+.
1.57 deraadt 204: <li> Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B and 100+ cards.
1.34 johns 205: </ul>
206:
207: <li> Tape drives:
208: <ul>
209: <li> Most SCSI tape drives
210: <li> Most SCSI tape changers
1.45 deraadt 211: <li> QIC-02 and QIC-36 format (Archive- and Wangtek- compatible)
212: tape drives <sup>(1) (2)</sup>
1.34 johns 213: </ul>
214:
215: <li> CD-ROM drives:
216: <ul>
1.45 deraadt 217: <li> Mitsumi CD-ROM drives <sup>(1) (2)</sup>
218: [Note: The Mitsumi driver device probe is known
219: to cause trouble with several devices!]
1.34 johns 220: <li> Most SCSI CD-ROM drives
221: <li> Most ATAPI IDE CD-ROM drives
222: </ul>
223:
224: <li> Mice:
225: <ul>
1.37 johns 226: <li> "Logitech"-style bus mice <sup>(1) (2)</sup>
227: <li> "Microsoft"-style bus mice <sup>(1) (2)</sup>
228: <li> "PS/2"-style mice <sup>(1) (2)</sup>
229: <li> Serial mice (uses serial port driver)
1.34 johns 230: </ul>
231:
1.45 deraadt 232: <li> APM power management.
233:
1.34 johns 234: <li> Sound Cards:
235: <ul>
1.37 johns 236: <li> SoundBlaster <sup>(1) (2)</sup>
237: <li> Gravis Ulrasound and Ultrasound Max <sup>(1) (2)</sup>
1.34 johns 238: <li> [The following drivers are not extensively tested]
239: <ul>
1.37 johns 240: <li> Personal Sound System <sup>(1) (2)</sup>
241: <li> Windows Sound System <sup>(1) (2)</sup>
242: <li> ProAudio Spectrum <sup>(1) (2)</sup>
1.34 johns 243: </ul>
244: </ul>
245: </ul>
246:
1.37 johns 247: <p>
248: <sup>(1)</sup> Drivers for hardware marked with (1) are NOT included on the
1.62 deraadt 249: distribution floppies.
1.37 johns 250: </p>
1.34 johns 251:
1.37 johns 252: <p>
253: <sup>(2)</sup> Support for devices marked with (2) IS included in the
254: "generic" kernels, although it is not in the kernel on the installation floppy.
1.34 johns 255: </p>
256:
1.31 deraadt 257: <p>
1.54 deraadt 258: <h3><font color=#0000e0>Unsupported Hardware</font></h3>
1.34 johns 259: <ul>
260: <li> "Micro Channel" MCA bus used in many IBM PS/2 models.
261: <li> NCR 5380-based SCSI host adapters.
1.55 downsj 262: <li> AdvanSys SCSI host adapters.
1.34 johns 263: <li> QIC-40 and QIC-80 tape drives. (Those are the tape drives that connect to the floppy disk controller.)
264: <li> Multiprocessor Pentium and Pentium Pro systems. (Though they should run fine using one processor only.)
1.51 deraadt 265: <li> Sony and Panasonic proprietary CDROM interfaces.
266: <li> Frame grabber cards (ie. Meteor or BT848)
267: <li> Parallel-port ZIP drives.
268: <li> Tape drives that hook up to the floppy controller.
1.52 deraadt 269: <li> Unfortunately, many PCMCIA peripherals.
1.31 deraadt 270: </ul>
1.34 johns 271: </p>
1.31 deraadt 272:
1.3 fn 273: <hr>
1.1 deraadt 274: <p>
1.27 deraadt 275: <a href=ftp.html>Snapshots are made available from time to time.</a>
1.1 deraadt 276:
1.3 fn 277: <hr>
1.64 pauls 278: <a href=plat.html><img height=24 width=24 src=back.gif border=0 alt=OpenBSD></a>
1.1 deraadt 279: <a href=mailto:www@openbsd.org>www@openbsd.org</a>
1.3 fn 280: <br>
1.69 ! jason 281: <small>$OpenBSD: i386.html,v 1.68 1998/09/08 18:40:42 deraadt Exp $</small>
1.3 fn 282:
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