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Annotation of www/i386.html, Revision 1.737

1.411     david       1: <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC  "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
1.327     miod        2:        "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
1.3       fn          3: <html>
1.1       deraadt     4: <head>
                      5: <title>OpenBSD/i386</title>
1.327     miod        6: <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
1.3       fn          7: <meta name="description" content="the OpenBSD/i386 page">
1.678     sthen       8: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 1996-2009 by OpenBSD.">
1.731     sthen       9: <link rel="canonical" href="http://www.openbsd.org/i386.html">
1.3       fn         10: </head>
                     11:
1.327     miod       12: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#23238e">
1.300     jsyn       13: <a href="index.html"><img alt="[OpenBSD]" height="30" width="141" src="images/smalltitle.gif" border="0"></a>
1.402     krw        14:
1.327     miod       15: <h2><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386</font></h2>
                     16: <hr>
                     17:
1.736     mmcc       18: OpenBSD/i386 runs on the standard PCs and clones, with a wide variety
1.327     miod       19: of processors, I/O bus architectures and peripherals supported.
                     20:
1.737   ! deraadt    21: <br clear=all>
1.327     miod       22: <hr>
1.729     bentley    23:
                     24: <h3 id="history"><font color="#0000e0"><strong>History:</strong></font></h3>
1.34      johns      25:
1.32      grr        26: <p>
1.327     miod       27: The OpenBSD/i386 port has been present since the inception of the project.
                     28: Over the years, more and more hardware support has been written
                     29: specifically for OpenBSD (such as the cryptographic accelerator drivers),
                     30: or adapted from FreeBSD and NetBSD.
                     31:
                     32: <hr>
1.729     bentley    33:
                     34: <h3 id="status"><font color="#0000e0"><strong>Current status:</strong></font></h3>
1.327     miod       35:
                     36: <p>
                     37: It can be expected to install and run with minimal difficulty on most current
                     38: hardware.
1.736     mmcc       39: Machines using custom BIOS (such as older proprietary PCs, laptops, and some
1.327     miod       40: specialized server machines) may cause problems.
                     41:
                     42: <p>
1.488     matthieu   43: X Window System support is available for most graphics cards, using
1.682     deraadt    44: the X.Org server.  As with other free operating systems it is highly recommended
1.685     deraadt    45: that Nvidia cards are avoided since this vendor continues to show tremendous
1.683     deraadt    46: resistance towards releasing information that would allow X.Org to support their
1.684     jasper     47: hardware properly.
1.327     miod       48:
                     49: <hr>
1.729     bentley    50:
                     51: <h3 id="hardware"><font color="#0000e0"><strong>Supported hardware:</strong></font></h3>
1.34      johns      52:
1.327     miod       53: <h4>Processors</h4>
                     54:
                     55: <p>
1.718     nick       56: All CPUs compatible with the Intel 80486 or better, with Intel-compatible
                     57: hardware floating point support should work.
1.327     miod       58:
1.425     nick       59: <h4>SMP support</h4>
1.725     tedu       60:
                     61: <p>
1.718     nick       62: OpenBSD/i386 supports most SMP (Symmetrical MultiProcessor) systems,
                     63: including multi-chip, multi-core and/or hyperthreading designs.
1.449     grange     64: To support SMP operation, a separate SMP kernel (<tt>bsd.mp</tt>) is
1.427     saad       65: included with the installation file sets.
1.34      johns      66:
1.327     miod       67: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Unsupported Hardware:</font></h3>
1.402     krw        68:
1.327     miod       69: <p>
1.722     tedu       70: New hardware is constantly being released, some of which may lack support.
                     71: Your <a href="donations.html">donation of time, hardware, or documentation</a>
1.327     miod       72: can accelerate this support!
1.402     krw        73:
1.31      deraadt    74:
1.3       fn         75: <hr>
1.729     bentley    76:
                     77: <h3 id="multiboot"><font color="#0000e0"><strong>Installation with other operating systems:
1.330     miod       78: </strong></font></h3>
                     79:
                     80: <p>
                     81: OpenBSD/i386 can be installed to share the system disks with other operating
                     82: systems, such as MS-DOS, Windows or Linux, using the MBR/partition table
                     83: scheme, and an optional boot selector program.
                     84: Everyday operation is trouble free, but setup requires care, and several
                     85: operating systems, such as Windows 95, are known to be careless about
                     86: pre-existing MBR information.
                     87:
                     88: <p>
                     89: Also, some laptop computers use a specific partition as suspend-to-disk
                     90: storage, which should not be clobbered.
                     91:
                     92: <p>
                     93: More details on this process can be found in the
                     94: <a href="faq/faq4.html">Installation Guide</a> and
                     95: <a href="faq/faq14.html">Disk Setup Manual</a>.
                     96:
                     97: <hr>
1.729     bentley    98:
                     99: <h3 id="install"><font color="#0000e0">
1.330     miod      100: <strong>Getting and installing OpenBSD/i386:</strong>
                    101: </font></h3>
                    102:
1.402     krw       103: <p>
1.330     miod      104: The latest supported OpenBSD/i386 release is
1.735     sthen     105: <a href="58.html">OpenBSD 5.8</a>.
1.330     miod      106: Here are the
1.735     sthen     107: <a href="http://ftp.OpenBSD.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/i386/INSTALL.i386">
                    108: OpenBSD/i386 5.8 installation instructions
1.330     miod      109: </a>.
                    110:
                    111: <p>
                    112: Snapshots are made available from time to time, in
1.717     sthen     113: <a href="http://ftp.OpenBSD.org/pub/OpenBSD/snapshots/i386">this location</a>
1.330     miod      114: as well as in a few
                    115: <a href="ftp.html">mirrors</a>.
                    116: Here are the
1.717     sthen     117: <a href="http://ftp.OpenBSD.org/pub/OpenBSD/snapshots/i386/INSTALL.i386">
1.330     miod      118: OpenBSD/i386 snapshot installation instructions
                    119: </a> as well.
                    120:
                    121: <p>
                    122: There are several installation media provided:
1.402     krw       123:
1.330     miod      124: <ul>
                    125:   <li><strong>CD boot</strong>
1.421     deraadt   126:   <br>
1.610     tom       127:   The CD provides an <i>El Torito</i> no-emulation boot image
                    128:   that includes almost all OpenBSD drivers.
1.330     miod      129:   This also includes minimal USB support (storage devices and keyboard).<br>
                    130:   For the latest list of drivers available on this image, take a look at the
1.727     nick      131:   <a href="http://cvsweb.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/cvsweb/src/sys/arch/i386/conf/RAMDISK_CD?rev=HEAD">RAMDISK_CD</a>
1.330     miod      132:   kernel configuration file.
1.735     sthen     133:   <li><strong>Disk Image</strong> (miniroot58.fs)
1.733     tedu      134:   <br>
                    135:   The same installer as the CD, but in a form suitable for creating bootable
                    136:   hard drives or USB flash drives.
1.735     sthen     137:   <li><strong>Floppy</strong> (floppy58.fs)
1.421     deraadt   138:   <br>
1.330     miod      139:   This 1.44MB floppy image contains the most common drivers.
                    140:   It is designed to cover the most typical PC. As a general rule, you will
                    141:   find that the missing drivers are ones which need large microcodes to run,
1.432     nick      142:   such as for rare SCSI cards, gigabit ethernet cards, or RAID devices.<br>
1.330     miod      143:   For the latest list of drivers available on this image, take a look at the
1.727     nick      144:   <a href="http://cvsweb.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/cvsweb/src/sys/arch/i386/conf/RAMDISK?rev=HEAD">RAMDISK</a>
1.330     miod      145:   kernel configuration file.
                    146: </ul>
1.3       fn        147:
                    148: </body>
                    149: </html>