Annotation of www/i386.html, Revision 1.742
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5: <title>OpenBSD/i386</title>
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13:
1.327 miod 14: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#23238e">
1.402 krw 15:
1.738 tb 16: <h2>
1.739 tb 17: <a href="index.html">
1.738 tb 18: <font color="#0000ff"><i>Open</i></font><font color="#000084">BSD</font></a>
19: <font color="#e00000">i386</font>
20: </h2>
1.327 miod 21: <hr>
1.738 tb 22: <p>
1.327 miod 23:
1.736 mmcc 24: OpenBSD/i386 runs on the standard PCs and clones, with a wide variety
1.327 miod 25: of processors, I/O bus architectures and peripherals supported.
26:
1.737 deraadt 27: <br clear=all>
1.327 miod 28: <hr>
1.729 bentley 29:
30: <h3 id="history"><font color="#0000e0"><strong>History:</strong></font></h3>
1.34 johns 31:
1.32 grr 32: <p>
1.327 miod 33: The OpenBSD/i386 port has been present since the inception of the project.
34: Over the years, more and more hardware support has been written
35: specifically for OpenBSD (such as the cryptographic accelerator drivers),
36: or adapted from FreeBSD and NetBSD.
37:
38: <hr>
1.729 bentley 39:
40: <h3 id="status"><font color="#0000e0"><strong>Current status:</strong></font></h3>
1.327 miod 41:
42: <p>
43: It can be expected to install and run with minimal difficulty on most current
44: hardware.
1.736 mmcc 45: Machines using custom BIOS (such as older proprietary PCs, laptops, and some
1.327 miod 46: specialized server machines) may cause problems.
47:
48: <p>
1.488 matthieu 49: X Window System support is available for most graphics cards, using
1.682 deraadt 50: the X.Org server. As with other free operating systems it is highly recommended
1.685 deraadt 51: that Nvidia cards are avoided since this vendor continues to show tremendous
1.683 deraadt 52: resistance towards releasing information that would allow X.Org to support their
1.684 jasper 53: hardware properly.
1.327 miod 54:
55: <hr>
1.729 bentley 56:
57: <h3 id="hardware"><font color="#0000e0"><strong>Supported hardware:</strong></font></h3>
1.34 johns 58:
1.327 miod 59: <h4>Processors</h4>
60:
61: <p>
1.718 nick 62: All CPUs compatible with the Intel 80486 or better, with Intel-compatible
63: hardware floating point support should work.
1.327 miod 64:
1.425 nick 65: <h4>SMP support</h4>
1.725 tedu 66:
67: <p>
1.718 nick 68: OpenBSD/i386 supports most SMP (Symmetrical MultiProcessor) systems,
69: including multi-chip, multi-core and/or hyperthreading designs.
1.449 grange 70: To support SMP operation, a separate SMP kernel (<tt>bsd.mp</tt>) is
1.427 saad 71: included with the installation file sets.
1.34 johns 72:
1.327 miod 73: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Unsupported Hardware:</font></h3>
1.402 krw 74:
1.327 miod 75: <p>
1.722 tedu 76: New hardware is constantly being released, some of which may lack support.
77: Your <a href="donations.html">donation of time, hardware, or documentation</a>
1.327 miod 78: can accelerate this support!
1.402 krw 79:
1.31 deraadt 80:
1.3 fn 81: <hr>
1.729 bentley 82:
83: <h3 id="multiboot"><font color="#0000e0"><strong>Installation with other operating systems:
1.330 miod 84: </strong></font></h3>
85:
86: <p>
87: OpenBSD/i386 can be installed to share the system disks with other operating
88: systems, such as MS-DOS, Windows or Linux, using the MBR/partition table
89: scheme, and an optional boot selector program.
90: Everyday operation is trouble free, but setup requires care, and several
91: operating systems, such as Windows 95, are known to be careless about
92: pre-existing MBR information.
93:
94: <p>
95: Also, some laptop computers use a specific partition as suspend-to-disk
96: storage, which should not be clobbered.
97:
98: <p>
99: More details on this process can be found in the
100: <a href="faq/faq4.html">Installation Guide</a> and
101: <a href="faq/faq14.html">Disk Setup Manual</a>.
102:
103: <hr>
1.729 bentley 104:
105: <h3 id="install"><font color="#0000e0">
1.330 miod 106: <strong>Getting and installing OpenBSD/i386:</strong>
107: </font></h3>
108:
1.402 krw 109: <p>
1.330 miod 110: The latest supported OpenBSD/i386 release is
1.740 tj 111: <a href="59.html">OpenBSD 5.9</a>.
1.330 miod 112: Here are the
1.740 tj 113: <a href="http://ftp.OpenBSD.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.9/i386/INSTALL.i386">
114: OpenBSD/i386 5.9 installation instructions
1.330 miod 115: </a>.
116:
117: <p>
118: Snapshots are made available from time to time, in
1.717 sthen 119: <a href="http://ftp.OpenBSD.org/pub/OpenBSD/snapshots/i386">this location</a>
1.330 miod 120: as well as in a few
121: <a href="ftp.html">mirrors</a>.
122: Here are the
1.717 sthen 123: <a href="http://ftp.OpenBSD.org/pub/OpenBSD/snapshots/i386/INSTALL.i386">
1.330 miod 124: OpenBSD/i386 snapshot installation instructions
125: </a> as well.
126:
127: <p>
128: There are several installation media provided:
1.402 krw 129:
1.330 miod 130: <ul>
131: <li><strong>CD boot</strong>
1.421 deraadt 132: <br>
1.610 tom 133: The CD provides an <i>El Torito</i> no-emulation boot image
134: that includes almost all OpenBSD drivers.
1.330 miod 135: This also includes minimal USB support (storage devices and keyboard).<br>
136: For the latest list of drivers available on this image, take a look at the
1.727 nick 137: <a href="http://cvsweb.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/cvsweb/src/sys/arch/i386/conf/RAMDISK_CD?rev=HEAD">RAMDISK_CD</a>
1.330 miod 138: kernel configuration file.
1.741 tb 139: <li><strong>Disk Image</strong> (miniroot59.fs)
1.733 tedu 140: <br>
141: The same installer as the CD, but in a form suitable for creating bootable
142: hard drives or USB flash drives.
1.741 tb 143: <li><strong>Floppy</strong> (floppy59.fs)
1.421 deraadt 144: <br>
1.330 miod 145: This 1.44MB floppy image contains the most common drivers.
146: It is designed to cover the most typical PC. As a general rule, you will
147: find that the missing drivers are ones which need large microcodes to run,
1.432 nick 148: such as for rare SCSI cards, gigabit ethernet cards, or RAID devices.<br>
1.330 miod 149: For the latest list of drivers available on this image, take a look at the
1.727 nick 150: <a href="http://cvsweb.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/cvsweb/src/sys/arch/i386/conf/RAMDISK?rev=HEAD">RAMDISK</a>
1.330 miod 151: kernel configuration file.
152: </ul>
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