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1.57      horacio     1: <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
1.1       deraadt     2: <html>
                      3: <head>
1.2       deraadt     4: <title>OpenBSD Mailing lists</title>
1.57      horacio     5: <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
1.22      wvdputte    6: <meta name= "resource-type" content= "document">
1.28      louis       7: <meta name= "description"   content= "the OpenBSD mailing list page">
1.22      wvdputte    8: <meta name= "keywords"      content= "openbsd,mail">
                      9: <meta name= "distribution"  content= "global">
1.109     jsing      10: <meta name= "copyright"     content= "This document copyright 1996-2008 by OpenBSD.">
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                     12:
1.76      david      13: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000">
1.1       deraadt    14:
1.58      jsyn       15: <a href="index.html"><img alt="[OpenBSD]" height="30" width="141" src="images/smalltitle.gif" border="0"></a>
1.25      deraadt    16: <p>
1.129     deraadt    17: <h2><font color="#e00000">Mailing Lists</font></h2>
1.57      horacio    18: <hr>
1.7       downsj     19:
1.66      nick       20: Mailing lists are an important means of communication among users and
1.121     tedu       21: developers of OpenBSD. With the exception of <b>announce</b>,
                     22: the lists are not moderated.  We deliberately
1.66      nick       23: restrict the number of different mailing lists.
                     24: This helps reduce the amount of cross-posting and makes sure that the
                     25: information gets distributed to a wide audience.
                     26:
1.28      louis      27: <p>
1.66      nick       28: <a name="Netiquette"></a>
                     29: <h2><font color="#e00000">Netiquette</font></h2>
1.28      louis      30: <p>
                     31: Be considerate of other subscribers on the mailing lists.
                     32: <dl>
1.66      nick       33: <dt><b>Plain text, 72 characters per line</b>
                     34: <dd>Many subscribers and developers read their mail on text-based mailers
                     35: (mail(1), emacs, Mutt)
1.45      millert    36: and they find HTML-formatted messages, or lines that stretch beyond 72
                     37: characters often unreadable.
                     38: Most OpenBSD mailing lists strip messages of MIME content before
                     39: sending them out to the rest of the list.
                     40: If you don't use plain text your messages will be reformatted or,
                     41: if they cannot be reformatted, summarily rejected.
1.66      nick       42: The only mailing list that allows attachments is the <b>ports</b> list,
1.45      millert    43: they will be removed from messages on the other mailing lists.
1.66      nick       44:
                     45: <dt><b>Do your homework before you post</b>
1.28      louis      46: <dd>If you have an installation question, make sure that you have read the relevant
                     47: documents such as the INSTALL.* text files in the FTP installation directories, the
1.57      horacio    48: <a href="faq/index.html">FAQ</a> and the relevant man pages (start with
1.66      nick       49: <a href= "http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=afterboot&amp;sektion=8">afterboot(8)</a>),
                     50: and check the mailing list <a href="#Archives">archives</a>.
                     51: We want to help, but we wouldn't want to deprive you of a valuable
                     52: learning experience, and no one wants to see the same question on the
                     53: lists for the fifth time in a month.
                     54:
                     55: <dt><b>Include a useful Subject line</b>
1.45      millert    56: <dd>Messages with an empty Subject will get bounced to the list manager and
1.57      horacio    57: so they will take longer to show up.  Including a relevant Subject in the message
1.45      millert    58: will ensure that more people actually read what you've written.
                     59: Also, avoid Subject lines with excessive capitalization.
1.96      jmc        60: "Help!" or "I can't get it to work!" are not useful subject lines.
1.66      nick       61: Do not change the subject line while on the same topic.  YOU may know
                     62: what it is regarding, the rest of us who get several hundred messages a
                     63: day will have no idea.
                     64:
                     65: <dt><b>Trim your signature</b>
                     66: <dd>Keep the signature lines at the bottom of your mail to a reasonable
                     67: length.  PGP signatures, and those automatic address cards are merely
                     68: annoying and are stripped out.  Legal disclaimers and advisories are
                     69: very annoying, and inappropriate to public mailing lists.
                     70:
                     71: <dt><b>Stay on topic</b>
1.28      louis      72: <dd>Please keep the subject of the post relevant to users of OpenBSD.
1.66      nick       73:
                     74: <dt><b>Include important information</b>
                     75: <dd>Don't waste everyone's time with a hopelessly incomplete question.
                     76: No one other than you has the information needed to resolve your
                     77: problem, it is better to provide more information than needed than one
                     78: detail too little.  Any question should include at least the
                     79: <a href="faq/faq5.html#Flavors">version</a> of OpenBSD (i.e.,
                     80: "3.2-stable", "3.3-current as of July 20, 2003").  Any hardware related
1.69      nick       81: questions should mention the platform (i.e., sparc,
1.66      nick       82: alpha, etc.), and provide a full
1.70      nick       83: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dmesg&amp;sektion=8">dmesg(8)</a>.
1.66      nick       84: Hardware model numbers, unfortunately, don't indicate much about the
                     85: actual content of a particular machine or accessory, and are useless to
                     86: anyone who doesn't have that exact machine sitting where they can easily
                     87: recognize it.  The dmesg(8) tells us exactly what is IN your machine,
                     88: not what stickers are on the outside.
                     89:
                     90: <dt><b>Respect differences in opinion and philosophy</b>
                     91: <dd>Intelligent people may look at the same set of facts and come to
                     92: very different conclusions.  Repeating the same points that didn't
                     93: convince someone previously rarely changes their mind and irritates all
                     94: the other readers.
                     95:
                     96: <dt><b>Do not cross-post or repeat post</b>
                     97: <dd>Posting the same message to multiple lists and/or multiple times
                     98: does not increase the likelihood of getting a useful response, but is
                     99: likely to irritate the people you want to help you.  If you didn't get a
                    100: satisfactory response the first time you posted to an appropriate list,
                    101: it is usually because you provided insufficient or unclear information.
                    102: Don't simply repost the same message.
                    103:
1.28      louis     104: </dl>
1.1       deraadt   105:
1.33      millert   106: <p>
1.66      nick      107: <a name="spam"></a>
                    108: <h2><font color="#e00000">Spam</font></h2>
1.33      millert   109: <p>
1.66      nick      110: The OpenBSD mailing lists use
1.78      millert   111: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=spamd&amp;sektion=8">spamd(8)</a> in greylisting mode as well as
1.66      nick      112: <a href="http://www.spamassassin.org">SpamAssassin</a> to keep down the
1.87      millert   113: spam volume but things do sneak through--deal with it.
1.66      nick      114: In addition, the list server also has regex-based rules to reject
1.87      millert   115: based on some common spam and virus telltales.
                    116: If you get spam through one of the OpenBSD mailing lists, you don't need to
                    117: send a copy to the list owner--chances are he's already seen it.
                    118: Also, please do <b>not</b> submit spam received through the
                    119: mailing lists to <a href="http://spamcop.net">spamcop</a>
                    120: as this will result in the list server being added to their RBL.
                    121: Complaining about and commenting upon spam on the list proper
                    122: is counter-productive as it generates more traffic than the spam itself.
                    123: <p>
1.77      millert   124: Note that if you are sending mail from a dynamic IP address you
                    125: will probably <b>not</b> be able to post to the mailing lists.
                    126: In this case you should use a <em>smart host</em> sendmail configuration
                    127: that utilizes your ISP's mail server.  See the comments in
                    128: <tt>/usr/share/sendmail/cf/openbsd-proto.mc</tt> for how to do this.
1.66      nick      129:
                    130:
                    131: <a name="Lists"></a>
                    132: <h2><font color="#e00000">The Mailing Lists</font></h2>
1.33      millert   133:
1.66      nick      134: <h3>General Interest Lists</h3>
                    135: These lists are of interest to most users of OpenBSD.
1.1       deraadt   136: <dl>
1.66      nick      137:
                    138: <dt><b>misc</b>
                    139: <dd>User questions and answers, general questions. This is the most
                    140: active list.  Please, <a href="faq/index.html">read the FAQ</a> and the
                    141: installation documents, and see <a href="report.html">How to report a
                    142: Problem</a> before posting.
                    143:
                    144: <dt><b>advocacy</b>
                    145: <dd>Promoting the use of OpenBSD. Non-technical discussions in
                    146: <i>misc</i> often get shunted here.
                    147:
                    148: <dt><b>announce</b>
                    149: <dd>Important announcements.  This low volume list is excellent for
                    150: people who just want occasional news about the project.
                    151:
                    152: <dt><b>ports</b>
                    153: <dd>Discussions about using and contributing to the 'ports' source tree.
                    154:
1.127     tedu      155: </dl>
                    156:
1.66      nick      157: <h3>Developer's Lists</h3>
                    158: These lists are for technical discussions of aspects of OpenBSD.  They
                    159: are NOT for beginning or average users, they are not for problem
                    160: reporting (unless you are including a good fix), and they are not for
                    161: installation problems.  If you have any question about if a message
                    162: should be posted to any of these lists, almost invariably, it should not
                    163: be.  Use <b>misc</b>, above, instead.  <b>Please</b> do not cross post
                    164: to multiple lists.
                    165:
                    166: <dl>
                    167: <dt><b>bugs</b>
1.57      horacio   168: <dd><a href="report.html">Bug reports</a> as sent in via
1.66      nick      169: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sendbug&amp;sektion=1">sendbug(1)</a>
1.119     nick      170: and follow-up discussions.
1.66      nick      171:
                    172: <dt><b>tech</b>
                    173: <dd>Discussion of technical topics for OpenBSD developers and advanced
                    174: users.  This is <b>not</b> a "tech support" forum, do not use it as
                    175: such.
1.86      nick      176: OpenBSD developers will often make patches to implement new features
                    177: and other important changes available for public testing through this
                    178: list.
1.123     deraadt   179: </dl>
1.66      nick      180:
                    181: <h3>Platform Specific Lists</h3>
                    182: These lists are focused on user issues and development on individual
                    183: platforms.
                    184: <dl>
                    185: <dt><b>alpha</b>
                    186: <dd>OpenBSD/alpha port
                    187:
1.75      miod      188: <dt><b>arm</b>
1.105     deanna    189: <dd>OpenBSD/zaurus port and other ARM porting efforts
1.75      miod      190:
1.66      nick      191: <dt><b>hppa</b>
                    192: <dd>OpenBSD/hppa port
                    193:
1.98      miod      194: <dt><b>m88k</b>
                    195: <dd>OpenBSD/aviion, OpenBSD/luna88k and OpenBSD/mvme88k ports
                    196:
1.66      nick      197: <dt><b>ppc</b>
1.81      nick      198: <dd>OpenBSD/macppc and other PowerPC porting efforts
1.66      nick      199:
1.109     jsing     200: <dt><b>sgi</b>
                    201: <dd>OpenBSD/sgi port
                    202:
1.66      nick      203: <dt><b>sparc</b>
                    204: <dd>OpenBSD/sparc and OpenBSD/sparc64 ports
                    205:
                    206: <dt><b>vax</b>
                    207: <dd>OpenBSD/vax port
                    208: </dl>
                    209:
                    210: <h3>CVS Changes Mailing Lists</h3>
                    211: Every time a developer commits a change to the OpenBSD
1.130     jcs       212: CVS tree, a message is mailed out to all the subscribers
1.66      nick      213: of these lists, containing the commit comments.
                    214:
                    215: <dl>
                    216: <dt><b>source-changes</b>
                    217: <dd>Automated mail-out of CVS source tree changes in all the repositories
                    218: other than <i>ports</i>.
                    219:
                    220: <dt><b>ports-changes</b>
                    221: <dd>Automated mail-out of ports-specific CVS source tree changes.
1.1       deraadt   222: </dl>
                    223:
1.116     sthen     224: <a name="Mirrors"></a>
                    225: <h3>Mirror-related Mailing Lists</h3>
                    226: Announcements and discussion relating to mirrors of OpenBSD.
                    227:
                    228: <dl>
                    229: <dt><b>mirrors-announce</b>
                    230: <dd>This is a moderated list used solely for important announcements
                    231: to operators of OpenBSD mirrors.
                    232:
                    233: <dt><b>mirrors-discuss</b>
                    234: <dd>Discussion relating to OpenBSD mirrors.
                    235: </dl>
                    236:
1.66      nick      237: <a name="Majordomo"></a>
                    238: <h2><font color="#e00000">Managing Mailing List Membership via
                    239: Majordomo</font></h2>
1.1       deraadt   240: <p>
1.57      horacio   241: If you want to be sent a complete list with all mailing lists available
1.66      nick      242: at openbsd.org, send the command "<tt>lists</tt>" on the body of
1.57      horacio   243: a message to
                    244: <a href="mailto:majordomo@OpenBSD.org">majordomo@OpenBSD.org</a>.
1.28      louis     245:
                    246: <p>
1.66      nick      247: To subscribe to a given list, send mail to
                    248: <a href="mailto:majordomo@OpenBSD.org">majordomo@OpenBSD.org</a>
                    249: with a message body of &quot;<b>subscribe mailing-list-name</b>&quot;.
                    250:
                    251: <p>
                    252: For further assistance, send a message body of "<b>help</b>"
1.57      horacio   253: to <a href="mailto:majordomo@OpenBSD.org">majordomo@OpenBSD.org</a>
1.13      deraadt   254: and you will receive a reply outlining all your options.  Your domain
1.66      nick      255: <b>MUST</b> resolve properly or the mail will not go through!
1.1       deraadt   256:
1.66      nick      257:
                    258: <a name="Web"></a>
                    259: <h2><font color="#e00000">Managing Mailing List Membership via
                    260: Web</font></h2>
                    261: Your membership to the OpenBSD mailing lists can also be managed via
                    262: a web interface at:
                    263: <blockquote>
                    264: <a href="http://lists.openbsd.org/">http://lists.openbsd.org/</a>
                    265: </blockquote>
                    266:
                    267:
                    268: <a name="Tricks"></a>
                    269: <h2><font color="#e00000">Mailing Lists Tricks</font></h2>
                    270: There are a number of very useful options that can be selected, either
                    271: by the <a href="http://lists.openbsd.org">web interface</a> or through
                    272: <a href="mailto:majordomo@openbsd.org">Majordomo</a>.  You can change
                    273: your email address without having to unsubscribe and resubscribe, you
1.69      nick      274: can temporarily disable your message delivery for a few days while you go on
1.66      nick      275: vacation, and much more.  The user is invited to spend some time reading
                    276: through the options, available by sending
                    277: <a href="mailto:majordomo@openbsd.org">Majordomo</a> a message
                    278: containing "<tt>help</tt>" as the body text, or through the
                    279: "<tt>Help</tt>" tab of the <a href="http://lists.openbsd.org">web
                    280: interface</a>.
                    281:
                    282: <p>
                    283: As an example, if you were going on vacation for two weeks and didn't
1.69      nick      284: wish to come back to several thousand e-mails, you can disable
1.70      nick      285: message delivery by the mail server for the time of your vacation and have
                    286: delivery automatically resume upon your scheduled return using the command:
1.66      nick      287: <pre>
1.82      nick      288:      set ALL nomail-14d
1.66      nick      289: </pre>
1.68      nick      290: This will suspend your subscription to all mail lists for 14 days
                    291: (<tt>-14d</tt>).  More details and options can be seen on the
1.90      grunk     292: <a href="http://lists.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/mj_wwwusr?&amp;user=&amp;passw=&amp;list=GLOBAL&amp;func=help&amp;extra=overview">Majordomo
1.68      nick      293: overview page</a>.
                    294:
1.66      nick      295:
                    296: <h3>Digests</h3>
                    297: If you would prefer to see a "digest" (a consolidated listing of all the
                    298: messages for a time period), rather than getting messages individually
                    299: in "real-time" form, you can use the commands:
                    300: <pre>
                    301:      set misc digest-daily
                    302:      set source-changes digest-weekly
                    303: </pre>
                    304: for daily digests of the <b>misc</b> list, and weekly digests of the
                    305: <b>source-changes</b> list.  Yes, multiple commands can be placed in one
                    306: Majordomo email.
                    307:
                    308:
                    309: <a name="OtherLists"></a>
                    310: <h2><font color="#e00000">Other Mailing Lists</font></h2>
                    311: <p>
                    312: The fine folks at
                    313: <a href="http://www.squish.net/openbsd/">squish.net</a> run mailing
                    314: lists with daily and weekly digests of the OpenBSD <b>source-changes</b>
                    315: and <b>ports-changes</b> mailing list.  This is handy for those who
1.72      nick      316: don't like the typically high volume of these lists.
1.42      millert   317:
                    318: <p>
1.108     merdely   319: The insomniac at <a href="http://www.benzedrine.cx/mailinglist.html">benzedrine.cx</a>
1.66      nick      320: maintains the <b>pf</b> list for people using the OpenBSD
1.61      dhartmei  321: packet filter. To subscribe:
                    322: <br>
                    323: echo subscribe | mail pf-request@benzedrine.cx
                    324:
1.66      nick      325: <a name="nonEnglish"></a>
                    326: <h2><font color="#e00000">Non-English Lists</font></h2>
1.28      louis     327:
1.66      nick      328: Several non-English speaking mailing lists related to OpenBSD are available
1.59      miod      329: separately. Here is a list of the currently known mailing lists:
                    330:
                    331: <!--
                    332:  PLEASE KEEP THIS LIST SORTED, EXCEPT FOR TRANSLATIONS, WHERE YOU SHOULD PUT
                    333:  THE LIST IN YOUR LANGUAGE, IF ONE EXISTS, HEAD OF LIST.
                    334:  -->
                    335:
                    336: <p>
1.84      otto      337: Dutch:
                    338: <b>openbsd@list.ii.nl</b>
                    339: <br>To subscribe, visit the URL at:
                    340: <a href="http://list.ii.nl/listinfo/openbsd">http://list.ii.nl/listinfo/openbsd</a>.
                    341:
                    342: <p>
1.71      todd      343: French:
1.100     aanriot   344: <b>misc@openbsd-france.org</b>
1.71      todd      345: <br>To subscribe, visit the URL at:
1.117     gilles    346: <a href="http://www.openbsd-france.org/communaute.php">http://www.openbsd-france.org/communaute.php</a>.
1.71      todd      347:
                    348: <p>
1.59      miod      349: Italian:
1.66      nick      350: <a href="http://www.sikurezza.org/">sikurezza.org</a>, an Italian language
                    351: non-commercial security portal hosts <b>openbsd@sikurezza.org</b>.
1.59      miod      352: <br>To subscribe just send an empty message to <a
                    353: href="mailto:openbsd-subscribe@sikurezza.org">openbsd-subscribe@sikurezza.org</a>.
                    354:
                    355: <p>
1.114     syuu      356: Japanese:
                    357: <b>openbsd-japan@googlegroups.com</b><br>
                    358: To subscribe, please visit
                    359: <a href="http://groups.google.com/group/openbsd-japan">
                    360: http://groups.google.com/group/openbsd-japan</a>
                    361:
1.131   ! sthen     362: <p>
1.59      miod      363: Portuguese:
1.66      nick      364: <b>openbsd@neei.uevora.pt</b>
1.59      miod      365: <br>To subscribe, visit the URL at:
                    366: <a href="http://neei.uevora.pt/mailman/listinfo/openbsd/">http://neei.uevora.pt/mailman/listinfo/openbsd/</a>.
1.34      form      367:
                    368: <p>
1.73      nick      369: Slovenian:
                    370: to subscribe please visit the URL at
                    371: <a href="http://obsd.17slon.org/mailinglist.php"
                    372: >http://obsd.17slon.org/mailinglist.php</a>
                    373:
                    374: <p>
1.62      fgsch     375: Spanish:
1.91      grunk     376: <b>OpenBSD-Mexico@googlegroups.com</b>, run from Mexico.
                    377: <br>To subscribe, please visit
                    378: <a href="http://groups.google.com.mx/group/OpenBSD-Mexico">
                    379: http://groups.google.com.mx/group/OpenBSD-Mexico</a>
1.49      horacio   380:
                    381: <p>
1.101     steven    382: Ukrainian:
                    383: <b>openbsd@uaoug.org.ua</b>
                    384: <br>To subscribe, send mail to
                    385: <a href="mailto:openbsd+subscribe@uaoug.org.ua">
                    386: openbsd+subscribe@uaoug.org.ua</a>
                    387:
                    388: <p>
1.66      nick      389: <a name="Archives"></a>
                    390: <h2><font color="#e00000">Mailing List Archives:</font></h2>
                    391: These mailing list archives are not managed by the OpenBSD project.
                    392: Take the time to look at more than one -- each is a little different,
                    393: and has different search abilities.  If you don't find an answer in
                    394: one, check another.
                    395:
1.19      deraadt   396: <ul>
1.106     martynas  397: <li><a href="http://marc.info/">MARC</a>
1.120     sthen     398: <li><a href="http://dir.gmane.org/index.php?prefix=gmane.os.openbsd">Gmane</a> (also available by <a href="nntp://news.gmane.org/">NNTP</a>)
1.57      horacio   399: <li>Neohapsis has a
                    400: <a href="http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/openbsd/">mixed archive
                    401: for tech@, misc@ and ports@</a> and a
                    402: <a href="http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/openbsd/cvs/">mixed
                    403: archive for CVS commits</a>
1.120     sthen     404: <li><a href="http://www.sigmasoft.com/~openbsd/archives/">Sigmasoft</a> has posts up to March 2010
                    405: <li><a href="http://www.monkey.org/openbsd/">Monkey.org</a> has posts up to June 2009
1.19      deraadt   406: </ul>
1.1       deraadt   407:
1.97      nick      408: <p>
                    409: General search engines, such as
                    410: <a href="http://www.google.com">Google</a> also prove very effective at
                    411: finding answers to OpenBSD questions.
                    412:
1.103     reyk      413: <p>
                    414: <a name="Feeds"></a>
                    415: <h2><font color="#e00000">RSS Feeds:</font></h2>
                    416: There are also some RSS feeds available. Most recent web browsers will
                    417: support RSS feeds, but there are also a number of RSS readers available.
                    418: The RSS feeds are not managed by the OpenBSD project.
                    419:
                    420: <ul>
                    421: <li><a href="http://www.undeadly.org/cgi?action=rss">OpenBSD Journal</a>
                    422: <li><a href="http://www.undeadly.org/cgi?action=errata">OpenBSD Errata (provided by the OpenBSD Journal)</a>
                    423: </ul>
1.1       deraadt   424:
                    425: </body>
                    426: </html>