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1.1       deraadt     2: <html>
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1.2       deraadt     4: <title>OpenBSD Mailing lists</title>
1.57      horacio     5: <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
1.22      wvdputte    6: <meta name= "resource-type" content= "document">
1.28      louis       7: <meta name= "description"   content= "the OpenBSD mailing list page">
1.22      wvdputte    8: <meta name= "keywords"      content= "openbsd,mail">
                      9: <meta name= "distribution"  content= "global">
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1.133   ! sthen      11: <link rel="canonical" href="http://www.openbsd.org/mail.html">
1.1       deraadt    12: </head>
                     13:
1.76      david      14: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000">
1.1       deraadt    15:
1.58      jsyn       16: <a href="index.html"><img alt="[OpenBSD]" height="30" width="141" src="images/smalltitle.gif" border="0"></a>
1.25      deraadt    17: <p>
1.129     deraadt    18: <h2><font color="#e00000">Mailing Lists</font></h2>
1.57      horacio    19: <hr>
1.7       downsj     20:
1.66      nick       21: Mailing lists are an important means of communication among users and
1.121     tedu       22: developers of OpenBSD. With the exception of <b>announce</b>,
                     23: the lists are not moderated.  We deliberately
1.66      nick       24: restrict the number of different mailing lists.
                     25: This helps reduce the amount of cross-posting and makes sure that the
                     26: information gets distributed to a wide audience.
                     27:
1.28      louis      28: <p>
1.66      nick       29: <a name="Netiquette"></a>
                     30: <h2><font color="#e00000">Netiquette</font></h2>
1.28      louis      31: <p>
                     32: Be considerate of other subscribers on the mailing lists.
                     33: <dl>
1.66      nick       34: <dt><b>Plain text, 72 characters per line</b>
                     35: <dd>Many subscribers and developers read their mail on text-based mailers
                     36: (mail(1), emacs, Mutt)
1.45      millert    37: and they find HTML-formatted messages, or lines that stretch beyond 72
                     38: characters often unreadable.
                     39: Most OpenBSD mailing lists strip messages of MIME content before
                     40: sending them out to the rest of the list.
                     41: If you don't use plain text your messages will be reformatted or,
                     42: if they cannot be reformatted, summarily rejected.
1.66      nick       43: The only mailing list that allows attachments is the <b>ports</b> list,
1.45      millert    44: they will be removed from messages on the other mailing lists.
1.66      nick       45:
                     46: <dt><b>Do your homework before you post</b>
1.28      louis      47: <dd>If you have an installation question, make sure that you have read the relevant
                     48: documents such as the INSTALL.* text files in the FTP installation directories, the
1.57      horacio    49: <a href="faq/index.html">FAQ</a> and the relevant man pages (start with
1.66      nick       50: <a href= "http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=afterboot&amp;sektion=8">afterboot(8)</a>),
                     51: and check the mailing list <a href="#Archives">archives</a>.
                     52: We want to help, but we wouldn't want to deprive you of a valuable
                     53: learning experience, and no one wants to see the same question on the
                     54: lists for the fifth time in a month.
                     55:
                     56: <dt><b>Include a useful Subject line</b>
1.45      millert    57: <dd>Messages with an empty Subject will get bounced to the list manager and
1.57      horacio    58: so they will take longer to show up.  Including a relevant Subject in the message
1.45      millert    59: will ensure that more people actually read what you've written.
                     60: Also, avoid Subject lines with excessive capitalization.
1.96      jmc        61: "Help!" or "I can't get it to work!" are not useful subject lines.
1.66      nick       62: Do not change the subject line while on the same topic.  YOU may know
                     63: what it is regarding, the rest of us who get several hundred messages a
                     64: day will have no idea.
                     65:
                     66: <dt><b>Trim your signature</b>
                     67: <dd>Keep the signature lines at the bottom of your mail to a reasonable
                     68: length.  PGP signatures, and those automatic address cards are merely
                     69: annoying and are stripped out.  Legal disclaimers and advisories are
                     70: very annoying, and inappropriate to public mailing lists.
                     71:
                     72: <dt><b>Stay on topic</b>
1.28      louis      73: <dd>Please keep the subject of the post relevant to users of OpenBSD.
1.66      nick       74:
                     75: <dt><b>Include important information</b>
                     76: <dd>Don't waste everyone's time with a hopelessly incomplete question.
                     77: No one other than you has the information needed to resolve your
                     78: problem, it is better to provide more information than needed than one
                     79: detail too little.  Any question should include at least the
                     80: <a href="faq/faq5.html#Flavors">version</a> of OpenBSD (i.e.,
                     81: "3.2-stable", "3.3-current as of July 20, 2003").  Any hardware related
1.69      nick       82: questions should mention the platform (i.e., sparc,
1.66      nick       83: alpha, etc.), and provide a full
1.70      nick       84: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dmesg&amp;sektion=8">dmesg(8)</a>.
1.66      nick       85: Hardware model numbers, unfortunately, don't indicate much about the
                     86: actual content of a particular machine or accessory, and are useless to
                     87: anyone who doesn't have that exact machine sitting where they can easily
                     88: recognize it.  The dmesg(8) tells us exactly what is IN your machine,
                     89: not what stickers are on the outside.
                     90:
                     91: <dt><b>Respect differences in opinion and philosophy</b>
                     92: <dd>Intelligent people may look at the same set of facts and come to
                     93: very different conclusions.  Repeating the same points that didn't
                     94: convince someone previously rarely changes their mind and irritates all
                     95: the other readers.
                     96:
                     97: <dt><b>Do not cross-post or repeat post</b>
                     98: <dd>Posting the same message to multiple lists and/or multiple times
                     99: does not increase the likelihood of getting a useful response, but is
                    100: likely to irritate the people you want to help you.  If you didn't get a
                    101: satisfactory response the first time you posted to an appropriate list,
                    102: it is usually because you provided insufficient or unclear information.
                    103: Don't simply repost the same message.
                    104:
1.28      louis     105: </dl>
1.1       deraadt   106:
1.33      millert   107: <p>
1.66      nick      108: <a name="spam"></a>
                    109: <h2><font color="#e00000">Spam</font></h2>
1.33      millert   110: <p>
1.66      nick      111: The OpenBSD mailing lists use
1.78      millert   112: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=spamd&amp;sektion=8">spamd(8)</a> in greylisting mode as well as
1.66      nick      113: <a href="http://www.spamassassin.org">SpamAssassin</a> to keep down the
1.87      millert   114: spam volume but things do sneak through--deal with it.
1.66      nick      115: In addition, the list server also has regex-based rules to reject
1.87      millert   116: based on some common spam and virus telltales.
                    117: If you get spam through one of the OpenBSD mailing lists, you don't need to
                    118: send a copy to the list owner--chances are he's already seen it.
                    119: Also, please do <b>not</b> submit spam received through the
                    120: mailing lists to <a href="http://spamcop.net">spamcop</a>
                    121: as this will result in the list server being added to their RBL.
                    122: Complaining about and commenting upon spam on the list proper
                    123: is counter-productive as it generates more traffic than the spam itself.
                    124: <p>
1.77      millert   125: Note that if you are sending mail from a dynamic IP address you
                    126: will probably <b>not</b> be able to post to the mailing lists.
                    127: In this case you should use a <em>smart host</em> sendmail configuration
                    128: that utilizes your ISP's mail server.  See the comments in
                    129: <tt>/usr/share/sendmail/cf/openbsd-proto.mc</tt> for how to do this.
1.66      nick      130:
                    131:
                    132: <a name="Lists"></a>
                    133: <h2><font color="#e00000">The Mailing Lists</font></h2>
1.33      millert   134:
1.66      nick      135: <h3>General Interest Lists</h3>
                    136: These lists are of interest to most users of OpenBSD.
1.1       deraadt   137: <dl>
1.66      nick      138:
                    139: <dt><b>misc</b>
                    140: <dd>User questions and answers, general questions. This is the most
                    141: active list.  Please, <a href="faq/index.html">read the FAQ</a> and the
                    142: installation documents, and see <a href="report.html">How to report a
                    143: Problem</a> before posting.
                    144:
                    145: <dt><b>advocacy</b>
                    146: <dd>Promoting the use of OpenBSD. Non-technical discussions in
                    147: <i>misc</i> often get shunted here.
                    148:
                    149: <dt><b>announce</b>
                    150: <dd>Important announcements.  This low volume list is excellent for
                    151: people who just want occasional news about the project.
                    152:
                    153: <dt><b>ports</b>
                    154: <dd>Discussions about using and contributing to the 'ports' source tree.
                    155:
1.127     tedu      156: </dl>
                    157:
1.66      nick      158: <h3>Developer's Lists</h3>
                    159: These lists are for technical discussions of aspects of OpenBSD.  They
                    160: are NOT for beginning or average users, they are not for problem
                    161: reporting (unless you are including a good fix), and they are not for
                    162: installation problems.  If you have any question about if a message
                    163: should be posted to any of these lists, almost invariably, it should not
                    164: be.  Use <b>misc</b>, above, instead.  <b>Please</b> do not cross post
                    165: to multiple lists.
                    166:
                    167: <dl>
                    168: <dt><b>bugs</b>
1.57      horacio   169: <dd><a href="report.html">Bug reports</a> as sent in via
1.66      nick      170: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sendbug&amp;sektion=1">sendbug(1)</a>
1.119     nick      171: and follow-up discussions.
1.66      nick      172:
                    173: <dt><b>tech</b>
                    174: <dd>Discussion of technical topics for OpenBSD developers and advanced
                    175: users.  This is <b>not</b> a "tech support" forum, do not use it as
                    176: such.
1.86      nick      177: OpenBSD developers will often make patches to implement new features
                    178: and other important changes available for public testing through this
                    179: list.
1.123     deraadt   180: </dl>
1.66      nick      181:
                    182: <h3>Platform Specific Lists</h3>
                    183: These lists are focused on user issues and development on individual
                    184: platforms.
                    185: <dl>
                    186: <dt><b>alpha</b>
                    187: <dd>OpenBSD/alpha port
                    188:
1.75      miod      189: <dt><b>arm</b>
1.105     deanna    190: <dd>OpenBSD/zaurus port and other ARM porting efforts
1.75      miod      191:
1.66      nick      192: <dt><b>hppa</b>
                    193: <dd>OpenBSD/hppa port
                    194:
1.98      miod      195: <dt><b>m88k</b>
                    196: <dd>OpenBSD/aviion, OpenBSD/luna88k and OpenBSD/mvme88k ports
                    197:
1.66      nick      198: <dt><b>ppc</b>
1.81      nick      199: <dd>OpenBSD/macppc and other PowerPC porting efforts
1.66      nick      200:
1.109     jsing     201: <dt><b>sgi</b>
                    202: <dd>OpenBSD/sgi port
                    203:
1.66      nick      204: <dt><b>sparc</b>
                    205: <dd>OpenBSD/sparc and OpenBSD/sparc64 ports
                    206:
                    207: <dt><b>vax</b>
                    208: <dd>OpenBSD/vax port
                    209: </dl>
                    210:
                    211: <h3>CVS Changes Mailing Lists</h3>
                    212: Every time a developer commits a change to the OpenBSD
1.130     jcs       213: CVS tree, a message is mailed out to all the subscribers
1.66      nick      214: of these lists, containing the commit comments.
                    215:
                    216: <dl>
                    217: <dt><b>source-changes</b>
                    218: <dd>Automated mail-out of CVS source tree changes in all the repositories
                    219: other than <i>ports</i>.
                    220:
                    221: <dt><b>ports-changes</b>
                    222: <dd>Automated mail-out of ports-specific CVS source tree changes.
1.1       deraadt   223: </dl>
                    224:
1.116     sthen     225: <a name="Mirrors"></a>
                    226: <h3>Mirror-related Mailing Lists</h3>
                    227: Announcements and discussion relating to mirrors of OpenBSD.
                    228:
                    229: <dl>
                    230: <dt><b>mirrors-announce</b>
                    231: <dd>This is a moderated list used solely for important announcements
                    232: to operators of OpenBSD mirrors.
                    233:
                    234: <dt><b>mirrors-discuss</b>
                    235: <dd>Discussion relating to OpenBSD mirrors.
                    236: </dl>
                    237:
1.66      nick      238: <a name="Majordomo"></a>
                    239: <h2><font color="#e00000">Managing Mailing List Membership via
                    240: Majordomo</font></h2>
1.1       deraadt   241: <p>
1.57      horacio   242: If you want to be sent a complete list with all mailing lists available
1.66      nick      243: at openbsd.org, send the command "<tt>lists</tt>" on the body of
1.57      horacio   244: a message to
                    245: <a href="mailto:majordomo@OpenBSD.org">majordomo@OpenBSD.org</a>.
1.28      louis     246:
                    247: <p>
1.66      nick      248: To subscribe to a given list, send mail to
                    249: <a href="mailto:majordomo@OpenBSD.org">majordomo@OpenBSD.org</a>
                    250: with a message body of &quot;<b>subscribe mailing-list-name</b>&quot;.
                    251:
                    252: <p>
                    253: For further assistance, send a message body of "<b>help</b>"
1.57      horacio   254: to <a href="mailto:majordomo@OpenBSD.org">majordomo@OpenBSD.org</a>
1.13      deraadt   255: and you will receive a reply outlining all your options.  Your domain
1.66      nick      256: <b>MUST</b> resolve properly or the mail will not go through!
1.1       deraadt   257:
1.66      nick      258:
                    259: <a name="Web"></a>
                    260: <h2><font color="#e00000">Managing Mailing List Membership via
                    261: Web</font></h2>
                    262: Your membership to the OpenBSD mailing lists can also be managed via
                    263: a web interface at:
                    264: <blockquote>
                    265: <a href="http://lists.openbsd.org/">http://lists.openbsd.org/</a>
                    266: </blockquote>
                    267:
                    268:
                    269: <a name="Tricks"></a>
                    270: <h2><font color="#e00000">Mailing Lists Tricks</font></h2>
                    271: There are a number of very useful options that can be selected, either
                    272: by the <a href="http://lists.openbsd.org">web interface</a> or through
                    273: <a href="mailto:majordomo@openbsd.org">Majordomo</a>.  You can change
                    274: your email address without having to unsubscribe and resubscribe, you
1.69      nick      275: can temporarily disable your message delivery for a few days while you go on
1.66      nick      276: vacation, and much more.  The user is invited to spend some time reading
                    277: through the options, available by sending
                    278: <a href="mailto:majordomo@openbsd.org">Majordomo</a> a message
                    279: containing "<tt>help</tt>" as the body text, or through the
                    280: "<tt>Help</tt>" tab of the <a href="http://lists.openbsd.org">web
                    281: interface</a>.
                    282:
                    283: <p>
                    284: As an example, if you were going on vacation for two weeks and didn't
1.69      nick      285: wish to come back to several thousand e-mails, you can disable
1.70      nick      286: message delivery by the mail server for the time of your vacation and have
                    287: delivery automatically resume upon your scheduled return using the command:
1.66      nick      288: <pre>
1.82      nick      289:      set ALL nomail-14d
1.66      nick      290: </pre>
1.68      nick      291: This will suspend your subscription to all mail lists for 14 days
                    292: (<tt>-14d</tt>).  More details and options can be seen on the
1.90      grunk     293: <a href="http://lists.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/mj_wwwusr?&amp;user=&amp;passw=&amp;list=GLOBAL&amp;func=help&amp;extra=overview">Majordomo
1.68      nick      294: overview page</a>.
                    295:
1.66      nick      296:
                    297: <h3>Digests</h3>
                    298: If you would prefer to see a "digest" (a consolidated listing of all the
                    299: messages for a time period), rather than getting messages individually
                    300: in "real-time" form, you can use the commands:
                    301: <pre>
                    302:      set misc digest-daily
                    303:      set source-changes digest-weekly
                    304: </pre>
                    305: for daily digests of the <b>misc</b> list, and weekly digests of the
                    306: <b>source-changes</b> list.  Yes, multiple commands can be placed in one
                    307: Majordomo email.
                    308:
                    309:
                    310: <a name="OtherLists"></a>
                    311: <h2><font color="#e00000">Other Mailing Lists</font></h2>
                    312: <p>
                    313: The fine folks at
                    314: <a href="http://www.squish.net/openbsd/">squish.net</a> run mailing
                    315: lists with daily and weekly digests of the OpenBSD <b>source-changes</b>
                    316: and <b>ports-changes</b> mailing list.  This is handy for those who
1.72      nick      317: don't like the typically high volume of these lists.
1.42      millert   318:
                    319: <p>
1.132     sthen     320: The insomniac at <a href="http://www.benzedrine.ch/mailinglist.html">benzedrine.ch</a>
1.66      nick      321: maintains the <b>pf</b> list for people using the OpenBSD
1.61      dhartmei  322: packet filter. To subscribe:
                    323: <br>
1.132     sthen     324: echo subscribe | mail pf-request@benzedrine.ch
1.61      dhartmei  325:
1.66      nick      326: <a name="nonEnglish"></a>
                    327: <h2><font color="#e00000">Non-English Lists</font></h2>
1.28      louis     328:
1.66      nick      329: Several non-English speaking mailing lists related to OpenBSD are available
1.59      miod      330: separately. Here is a list of the currently known mailing lists:
                    331:
                    332: <!--
                    333:  PLEASE KEEP THIS LIST SORTED, EXCEPT FOR TRANSLATIONS, WHERE YOU SHOULD PUT
                    334:  THE LIST IN YOUR LANGUAGE, IF ONE EXISTS, HEAD OF LIST.
                    335:  -->
                    336:
                    337: <p>
1.84      otto      338: Dutch:
                    339: <b>openbsd@list.ii.nl</b>
                    340: <br>To subscribe, visit the URL at:
                    341: <a href="http://list.ii.nl/listinfo/openbsd">http://list.ii.nl/listinfo/openbsd</a>.
                    342:
                    343: <p>
1.71      todd      344: French:
1.100     aanriot   345: <b>misc@openbsd-france.org</b>
1.71      todd      346: <br>To subscribe, visit the URL at:
1.117     gilles    347: <a href="http://www.openbsd-france.org/communaute.php">http://www.openbsd-france.org/communaute.php</a>.
1.71      todd      348:
                    349: <p>
1.59      miod      350: Italian:
1.66      nick      351: <a href="http://www.sikurezza.org/">sikurezza.org</a>, an Italian language
                    352: non-commercial security portal hosts <b>openbsd@sikurezza.org</b>.
1.59      miod      353: <br>To subscribe just send an empty message to <a
                    354: href="mailto:openbsd-subscribe@sikurezza.org">openbsd-subscribe@sikurezza.org</a>.
                    355:
                    356: <p>
1.114     syuu      357: Japanese:
                    358: <b>openbsd-japan@googlegroups.com</b><br>
                    359: To subscribe, please visit
                    360: <a href="http://groups.google.com/group/openbsd-japan">
                    361: http://groups.google.com/group/openbsd-japan</a>
                    362:
1.131     sthen     363: <p>
1.59      miod      364: Portuguese:
1.66      nick      365: <b>openbsd@neei.uevora.pt</b>
1.59      miod      366: <br>To subscribe, visit the URL at:
                    367: <a href="http://neei.uevora.pt/mailman/listinfo/openbsd/">http://neei.uevora.pt/mailman/listinfo/openbsd/</a>.
1.34      form      368:
                    369: <p>
1.73      nick      370: Slovenian:
                    371: to subscribe please visit the URL at
                    372: <a href="http://obsd.17slon.org/mailinglist.php"
                    373: >http://obsd.17slon.org/mailinglist.php</a>
                    374:
                    375: <p>
1.62      fgsch     376: Spanish:
1.91      grunk     377: <b>OpenBSD-Mexico@googlegroups.com</b>, run from Mexico.
                    378: <br>To subscribe, please visit
                    379: <a href="http://groups.google.com.mx/group/OpenBSD-Mexico">
                    380: http://groups.google.com.mx/group/OpenBSD-Mexico</a>
1.49      horacio   381:
                    382: <p>
1.101     steven    383: Ukrainian:
                    384: <b>openbsd@uaoug.org.ua</b>
                    385: <br>To subscribe, send mail to
                    386: <a href="mailto:openbsd+subscribe@uaoug.org.ua">
                    387: openbsd+subscribe@uaoug.org.ua</a>
                    388:
                    389: <p>
1.66      nick      390: <a name="Archives"></a>
                    391: <h2><font color="#e00000">Mailing List Archives:</font></h2>
                    392: These mailing list archives are not managed by the OpenBSD project.
                    393: Take the time to look at more than one -- each is a little different,
                    394: and has different search abilities.  If you don't find an answer in
                    395: one, check another.
                    396:
1.19      deraadt   397: <ul>
1.106     martynas  398: <li><a href="http://marc.info/">MARC</a>
1.120     sthen     399: <li><a href="http://dir.gmane.org/index.php?prefix=gmane.os.openbsd">Gmane</a> (also available by <a href="nntp://news.gmane.org/">NNTP</a>)
1.57      horacio   400: <li>Neohapsis has a
                    401: <a href="http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/openbsd/">mixed archive
                    402: for tech@, misc@ and ports@</a> and a
                    403: <a href="http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/openbsd/cvs/">mixed
                    404: archive for CVS commits</a>
1.120     sthen     405: <li><a href="http://www.sigmasoft.com/~openbsd/archives/">Sigmasoft</a> has posts up to March 2010
                    406: <li><a href="http://www.monkey.org/openbsd/">Monkey.org</a> has posts up to June 2009
1.19      deraadt   407: </ul>
1.1       deraadt   408:
1.97      nick      409: <p>
                    410: General search engines, such as
                    411: <a href="http://www.google.com">Google</a> also prove very effective at
                    412: finding answers to OpenBSD questions.
                    413:
1.103     reyk      414: <p>
                    415: <a name="Feeds"></a>
                    416: <h2><font color="#e00000">RSS Feeds:</font></h2>
                    417: There are also some RSS feeds available. Most recent web browsers will
                    418: support RSS feeds, but there are also a number of RSS readers available.
                    419: The RSS feeds are not managed by the OpenBSD project.
                    420:
                    421: <ul>
                    422: <li><a href="http://www.undeadly.org/cgi?action=rss">OpenBSD Journal</a>
                    423: <li><a href="http://www.undeadly.org/cgi?action=errata">OpenBSD Errata (provided by the OpenBSD Journal)</a>
                    424: </ul>
1.1       deraadt   425:
                    426: </body>
                    427: </html>