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1.57      horacio     1: <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
1.1       deraadt     2: <html>
                      3: <head>
1.147     tj          4: <title>OpenBSD: Mailing Lists</title>
1.57      horacio     5: <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
1.139     tj          6: <meta name= "copyright"     content= "This document copyright 1996-2016
                      7:                                       by OpenBSD.">
1.144     tb          8: <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
                      9: <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="openbsd.css">
1.148   ! tb         10: <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.openbsd.org/mail.html">
1.1       deraadt    11: </head>
                     12:
1.76      david      13: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000">
1.1       deraadt    14:
1.144     tb         15: <h2>
1.145     tb         16: <a href="index.html">
1.144     tb         17: <font color="#0000ff"><i>Open</i></font><font color="#000084">BSD</font></a>
                     18: <font color="#e00000">Mailing Lists</font>
                     19: </h2>
1.57      horacio    20: <hr>
1.144     tb         21: <p>
1.7       downsj     22:
1.66      nick       23: Mailing lists are an important means of communication among users and
1.139     tj         24: developers of OpenBSD.
                     25: With the exception of <b>announce</b>, the lists are not moderated.
                     26: We deliberately restrict the number of different mailing lists.
                     27: This helps reduce the amount of cross-posting and makes sure that
                     28: the information gets distributed to a wide audience.
                     29:
                     30: <a name="Netiquette"></a><h2><font color="#e00000">Netiquette</font></h2>
1.66      nick       31:
1.28      louis      32: Be considerate of other subscribers on the mailing lists.
1.139     tj         33:
1.28      louis      34: <dl>
1.66      nick       35: <dt><b>Plain text, 72 characters per line</b>
                     36: <dd>Many subscribers and developers read their mail on text-based mailers
1.143     sthen      37: like <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=mail">mail(1)</a>,
1.139     tj         38: emacs or mutt, and they often find HTML-formatted messages (or lines that
                     39: stretch beyond 72 characters) unreadable.
                     40: Most OpenBSD mailing lists strip messages of MIME content before sending
                     41: them out to the rest of the list.
                     42: If you don't use plain text, your messages will be reformatted or, if they
                     43: cannot be reformatted, summarily rejected.
                     44: The only mailing lists that allow file attachments are the <b>bugs</b>,
                     45: <b>ports</b> and <b>tech</b> lists.
                     46: They will be removed from messages on the others.
1.66      nick       47:
                     48: <dt><b>Do your homework before you post</b>
1.139     tj         49: <dd>If you have an installation question, make sure that you have read
1.146     tj         50: the relevant documents, such as the <tt>INSTALL.*</tt> text files in the
1.139     tj         51: installation directories, the <a href="faq/index.html">FAQ</a> and the
                     52: relevant man pages (start with
1.143     sthen      53: <a href= "http://man.openbsd.org/?query=afterboot">
1.139     tj         54: afterboot(8)</a>).
                     55: Also check the mailing list <a href="#Archives">archives</a>.
1.66      nick       56: We want to help, but we wouldn't want to deprive you of a valuable
                     57: learning experience, and no one wants to see the same question on the
                     58: lists for the fifth time in a month.
                     59:
                     60: <dt><b>Include a useful Subject line</b>
1.45      millert    61: <dd>Messages with an empty Subject will get bounced to the list manager and
1.139     tj         62: will take longer to show up.
                     63: Including a relevant Subject in the message
1.45      millert    64: will ensure that more people actually read what you've written.
                     65: Also, avoid Subject lines with excessive capitalization.
1.96      jmc        66: "Help!" or "I can't get it to work!" are not useful subject lines.
1.139     tj         67: Do not change the subject line while on the same topic.
                     68: YOU may know what it is regarding, the rest of us who get several hundred
                     69: messages a day will have no idea.
1.66      nick       70:
                     71: <dt><b>Trim your signature</b>
                     72: <dd>Keep the signature lines at the bottom of your mail to a reasonable
1.139     tj         73: length.
                     74: PGP signatures and those automatic address cards are merely annoying and
                     75: are stripped out.
                     76: Legal disclaimers and advisories are also very annoying, and inappropriate
                     77: for public mailing lists.
1.66      nick       78:
                     79: <dt><b>Stay on topic</b>
1.28      louis      80: <dd>Please keep the subject of the post relevant to users of OpenBSD.
1.66      nick       81:
                     82: <dt><b>Include important information</b>
                     83: <dd>Don't waste everyone's time with a hopelessly incomplete question.
                     84: No one other than you has the information needed to resolve your
1.139     tj         85: problem, it is better to provide more information than needed than not
                     86: enough detail.
                     87: All questions should include at least the <a href="faq/faq5.html#Flavors">
                     88: version</a> of OpenBSD.
                     89: Any hardware-related questions should mention the platform (i386, amd64,
                     90: etc.) and provide a full
1.143     sthen      91: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=dmesg">dmesg(8)</a>.
1.66      nick       92: Hardware model numbers, unfortunately, don't indicate much about the
                     93: actual content of a particular machine or accessory, and are useless to
                     94: anyone who doesn't have that exact machine sitting where they can easily
1.139     tj         95: recognize it.
                     96: The dmesg(8) output tells us exactly what is IN your machine, not what
                     97: stickers are on the outside.
1.66      nick       98:
                     99: <dt><b>Respect differences in opinion and philosophy</b>
1.139     tj        100: <dd>Intelligent people may look at the same set of facts and come to very
                    101: different conclusions.
                    102: Repeating the same points that didn't convince someone previously rarely
                    103: changes their mind, and irritates all the other readers.
1.66      nick      104:
                    105: <dt><b>Do not cross-post or repeat post</b>
                    106: <dd>Posting the same message to multiple lists and/or multiple times
1.139     tj        107: does not increase the likelihood of getting a useful response, and is
                    108: likely to irritate the people you want to help you.
                    109: If you didn't get a satisfactory response the first time you posted to an
                    110: appropriate list, it is usually because you provided insufficient or unclear
                    111: information.
1.66      nick      112: Don't simply repost the same message.
                    113:
1.28      louis     114: </dl>
1.1       deraadt   115:
1.139     tj        116: <a name="spam"></a><h2><font color="#e00000">Spam</font></h2>
                    117:
1.66      nick      118: The OpenBSD mailing lists use
1.143     sthen     119: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=spamd">spamd(8)</a>
1.139     tj        120: in greylisting mode as well as <a href="http://www.spamassassin.org">
                    121: SpamAssassin</a> to keep down the spam volume, but things do sneak through
                    122: from time to time -- deal with it.
                    123: In addition, the list server also has regex-based rules to reject emails
1.87      millert   124: based on some common spam and virus telltales.
                    125: If you get spam through one of the OpenBSD mailing lists, you don't need to
1.139     tj        126: send a copy to the list owner -- chances are he's already seen it.
1.87      millert   127: Also, please do <b>not</b> submit spam received through the
1.139     tj        128: mailing lists to <a href="http://spamcop.net">spamcop</a>,
1.87      millert   129: as this will result in the list server being added to their RBL.
1.139     tj        130: Complaining about and commenting upon spam on the list proper is
                    131: counter-productive, as it generates more traffic than the spam itself.
                    132:
1.87      millert   133: <p>
1.139     tj        134: Note that if you are sending mail from a dynamic IP address, you
1.77      millert   135: will probably <b>not</b> be able to post to the mailing lists.
1.136     tb        136: In this case, you should use a <em>smart host</em> mail configuration
1.139     tj        137: that utilizes your ISP's mail server.
                    138: See the examples in
1.143     sthen     139: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=smtpd.conf">
1.136     tb        140: smtpd.conf(5)</a> for how to do this.
1.66      nick      141:
1.139     tj        142: <a name="Lists"></a><h2><font color="#e00000">The Mailing Lists</font></h2>
1.33      millert   143:
1.66      nick      144: <h3>General Interest Lists</h3>
                    145: These lists are of interest to most users of OpenBSD.
1.1       deraadt   146: <dl>
1.66      nick      147:
                    148: <dt><b>misc</b>
1.139     tj        149: <dd>User questions and answers, general questions.
                    150: This is the most active list.
                    151: Please, <a href="faq/index.html">read the FAQ</a> and the installation
                    152: documents, and see <a href="report.html">how to report a problem</a>
                    153: before posting.
1.66      nick      154:
                    155: <dt><b>advocacy</b>
1.139     tj        156: <dd>Promoting the use of OpenBSD.
1.66      nick      157:
                    158: <dt><b>announce</b>
1.139     tj        159: <dd>Important announcements.
                    160: This low volume list is excellent for people who just want occasional news
                    161: about the project and errata patch notices.
1.66      nick      162:
                    163: <dt><b>ports</b>
                    164: <dd>Discussions about using and contributing to the 'ports' source tree.
                    165:
1.127     tedu      166: </dl>
                    167:
1.66      nick      168: <h3>Developer's Lists</h3>
1.139     tj        169:
                    170: These lists are for technical discussions of aspects of OpenBSD.
                    171: They are NOT for beginning or average users, they are not for problem
                    172: reporting (unless you are including a good fix) and they are not for
                    173: installation problems.
                    174: If you have any question about if a message should be posted to any of
                    175: these lists, it probably should not.
                    176: Use <b>misc</b> instead.
                    177: Again, <b>do not cross post to multiple lists</b>.
1.66      nick      178:
                    179: <dl>
                    180: <dt><b>bugs</b>
1.57      horacio   181: <dd><a href="report.html">Bug reports</a> as sent in via
1.143     sthen     182: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sendbug">sendbug(1)</a>
1.139     tj        183: and follow-up discussions.
1.66      nick      184:
                    185: <dt><b>tech</b>
                    186: <dd>Discussion of technical topics for OpenBSD developers and advanced
1.139     tj        187: users.
                    188: This is <b>not</b> a "tech support" forum; do not use it as such.
1.86      nick      189: OpenBSD developers will often make patches to implement new features
                    190: and other important changes available for public testing through this
                    191: list.
1.134     doug      192:
                    193: <dt><b>libressl</b>
                    194: <dd>Technical discussion about native and portable LibreSSL.
                    195: Users of LibreSSL on any operating system are welcome to participate.
                    196: Patches for the native LibreSSL should be sent to this list and use
                    197: OpenBSD's CVS tree or a git mirror of it.
                    198: Patches for the portable bits should be pull requests on
                    199: <a href="https://github.com/libressl-portable">github</a>.
                    200: </dl>
                    201:
                    202: <h3>Security Lists</h3>
1.139     tj        203:
1.134     doug      204: These private lists are for reporting vulnerabilities to the OpenBSD team.
                    205:
                    206: <dl>
                    207: <dt><b>libressl-security</b>
                    208: <dd>Report vulnerabilities related to OpenSSL or LibreSSL to the core
                    209: LibreSSL team.
1.123     deraadt   210: </dl>
1.66      nick      211:
1.139     tj        212: <h3>Platform-specific Lists</h3>
                    213:
1.66      nick      214: These lists are focused on user issues and development on individual
                    215: platforms.
1.139     tj        216:
1.66      nick      217: <dl>
                    218: <dt><b>alpha</b>
                    219: <dd>OpenBSD/alpha port
                    220:
1.75      miod      221: <dt><b>arm</b>
1.105     deanna    222: <dd>OpenBSD/zaurus port and other ARM porting efforts
1.75      miod      223:
1.66      nick      224: <dt><b>hppa</b>
                    225: <dd>OpenBSD/hppa port
                    226:
1.98      miod      227: <dt><b>m88k</b>
1.144     tb        228: <dd>OpenBSD/luna88k port
1.98      miod      229:
1.66      nick      230: <dt><b>ppc</b>
1.81      nick      231: <dd>OpenBSD/macppc and other PowerPC porting efforts
1.66      nick      232:
1.109     jsing     233: <dt><b>sgi</b>
                    234: <dd>OpenBSD/sgi port
                    235:
1.66      nick      236: <dt><b>sparc</b>
                    237: <dd>OpenBSD/sparc and OpenBSD/sparc64 ports
                    238: </dl>
                    239:
                    240: <h3>CVS Changes Mailing Lists</h3>
1.139     tj        241:
                    242: Every time a developer commits a change to the OpenBSD CVS tree, a message
                    243: is mailed out to all the subscribers of these lists, containing the commit
                    244: comments.
1.66      nick      245:
                    246: <dl>
                    247: <dt><b>source-changes</b>
1.139     tj        248: <dd>Automated mail of CVS source tree changes in the src, xenocara and www
                    249: repositories.
1.66      nick      250:
                    251: <dt><b>ports-changes</b>
1.139     tj        252: <dd>Automated mail of CVS source tree changes in the ports repository.
1.1       deraadt   253: </dl>
                    254:
1.139     tj        255: <a name="Mirrors"></a><h3>Mirror-related Mailing Lists</h3>
                    256:
1.116     sthen     257: Announcements and discussion relating to mirrors of OpenBSD.
                    258:
                    259: <dl>
                    260: <dt><b>mirrors-announce</b>
                    261: <dd>This is a moderated list used solely for important announcements
                    262: to operators of OpenBSD mirrors.
                    263:
                    264: <dt><b>mirrors-discuss</b>
                    265: <dd>Discussion relating to OpenBSD mirrors.
                    266: </dl>
                    267:
1.139     tj        268: <a name="Majordomo"></a><h2><font color="#e00000">Managing Mailing List
                    269: Membership via Majordomo</font></h2>
                    270:
1.57      horacio   271: If you want to be sent a complete list with all mailing lists available
1.139     tj        272: at openbsd.org, send the command <tt>lists</tt> in the body of
1.57      horacio   273: a message to
                    274: <a href="mailto:majordomo@OpenBSD.org">majordomo@OpenBSD.org</a>.
1.28      louis     275:
                    276: <p>
1.66      nick      277: To subscribe to a given list, send mail to
                    278: <a href="mailto:majordomo@OpenBSD.org">majordomo@OpenBSD.org</a>
1.139     tj        279: with a message body of "subscribe <tt>mailing-list-name</tt>" (where
                    280: <tt>mailing-list-name</tt> is the name of your preferred list).
1.66      nick      281:
                    282: <p>
1.139     tj        283: For further assistance, send a message body of "help" to
                    284: <a href="mailto:majordomo@OpenBSD.org">majordomo@OpenBSD.org</a>
                    285: and you will receive a reply outlining all your options.
                    286: Your domain <b>MUST</b> resolve properly or the mail will not go through!
1.1       deraadt   287:
1.139     tj        288: <a name="Web"></a><h2><font color="#e00000">Managing Mailing List Membership
                    289: via Web</font></h2>
1.66      nick      290:
                    291: Your membership to the OpenBSD mailing lists can also be managed via
1.139     tj        292: a web interface at <a href="https://lists.openbsd.org">lists.openbsd.org</a>.
1.66      nick      293:
1.139     tj        294: <a name="Tricks"></a><h2><font color="#e00000">Mailing Lists Tricks</font></h2>
1.66      nick      295:
                    296: There are a number of very useful options that can be selected, either
1.139     tj        297: by the <a href="https://lists.openbsd.org">web interface</a> or through
                    298: <a href="mailto:majordomo@openbsd.org">Majordomo</a>.
                    299: You can change your email address without having to unsubscribe and
                    300: resubscribe, temporarily disable your message delivery for a few days
                    301: while you go on vacation and much more.
                    302: The user is invited to spend some time reading through the options, available
                    303: by sending <a href="mailto:majordomo@openbsd.org">Majordomo</a> a message
                    304: containing "help" as the body text, or through the "Help" tab of the
                    305: <a href="https://lists.openbsd.org">web interface</a>.
1.66      nick      306:
                    307: <p>
                    308: As an example, if you were going on vacation for two weeks and didn't
1.139     tj        309: wish to come back to several thousand emails, you can disable message
                    310: delivery by the mail server for the time of your vacation and have
1.70      nick      311: delivery automatically resume upon your scheduled return using the command:
1.139     tj        312:
                    313: <blockquote><pre>
                    314: set ALL nomail-14d
                    315: </pre></blockquote>
                    316:
1.141     tj        317: This will suspend your subscription to all mailing lists for 14 days
1.139     tj        318: (<tt>-14d</tt>).
                    319: More details and options can be seen on the
                    320: <a href="http://lists.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/mj_wwwusr?&amp;user=&amp;passw=&amp;list=GLOBAL&amp;func=help&amp;extra=overview">
                    321: Majordomo overview page</a>.
1.68      nick      322:
1.139     tj        323: <h3>Digests</h3>
1.66      nick      324:
                    325: If you would prefer to see a "digest" (a consolidated listing of all the
                    326: messages for a time period), rather than getting messages individually
                    327: in "real-time" form, you can use the commands:
1.139     tj        328:
                    329: <blockquote><pre>
                    330: set misc digest-daily
                    331: set source-changes digest-weekly
                    332: </pre></blockquote>
                    333:
1.66      nick      334: for daily digests of the <b>misc</b> list, and weekly digests of the
1.139     tj        335: <b>source-changes</b> list.
                    336: Yes, multiple commands can be placed in one Majordomo email.
1.66      nick      337:
1.139     tj        338: <a name="OtherLists"></a><h2><font color="#e00000">Other Mailing
                    339: Lists</font></h2>
1.66      nick      340:
                    341: The fine folks at
                    342: <a href="http://www.squish.net/openbsd/">squish.net</a> run mailing
                    343: lists with daily and weekly digests of the OpenBSD <b>source-changes</b>
1.139     tj        344: and <b>ports-changes</b> mailing list.
                    345: This is handy for those who don't like the typically high volume of these
                    346: lists.
1.42      millert   347:
                    348: <p>
1.139     tj        349: The insomniac at <a href="http://www.benzedrine.ch/mailinglist.html">
                    350: benzedrine.ch</a> maintains the <b>pf</b> list for people using the
                    351: OpenBSD packet filter.
                    352: To subscribe, send an email with the message body of "subscribe" to
                    353: <a href="mailto:pf-request@benzedrine.ch">pf-request@benzedrine.ch</a>.
1.61      dhartmei  354:
1.139     tj        355: <a name="nonEnglish"></a> <h2><font color="#e00000">Non-English
                    356: Lists</font></h2>
1.28      louis     357:
1.66      nick      358: Several non-English speaking mailing lists related to OpenBSD are available
1.139     tj        359: separately.
                    360: Here is a list of the currently known mailing lists:
1.59      miod      361:
                    362: <!--
                    363:  PLEASE KEEP THIS LIST SORTED, EXCEPT FOR TRANSLATIONS, WHERE YOU SHOULD PUT
                    364:  THE LIST IN YOUR LANGUAGE, IF ONE EXISTS, HEAD OF LIST.
                    365:  -->
                    366:
                    367: <p>
1.140     jasper    368: Dutch:
                    369: <b>openbsd@list.ii.nl</b>
                    370: <br>To subscribe, visit the URL at:
                    371: <a href="https://list.ii.nl/mailman/listinfo/openbsd">
                    372: https://list.ii.nl/mailman/listinfo/openbsd</a>.
                    373:
                    374: <p>
1.71      todd      375: French:
1.100     aanriot   376: <b>misc@openbsd-france.org</b>
1.71      todd      377: <br>To subscribe, visit the URL at:
1.139     tj        378: <a href="http://www.openbsd-france.org/communaute.php">
                    379: http://www.openbsd-france.org/communaute.php</a>.
1.71      todd      380:
                    381: <p>
1.59      miod      382: Italian:
1.139     tj        383: <b>openbsd@sikurezza.org</b>
                    384: <br>To subscribe, send an empty message to
                    385: <a href="mailto:openbsd-subscribe@sikurezza.org">
                    386: openbsd-subscribe@sikurezza.org</a>.
1.59      miod      387:
                    388: <p>
1.114     syuu      389: Japanese:
1.139     tj        390: <b>openbsd-japan@googlegroups.com</b>
                    391: <br>To subscribe, visit the URL at:
1.114     syuu      392: <a href="http://groups.google.com/group/openbsd-japan">
                    393: http://groups.google.com/group/openbsd-japan</a>
                    394:
1.131     sthen     395: <p>
1.139     tj        396: Spanish:
                    397: <b>OpenBSD-Mexico@googlegroups.com</b>
1.59      miod      398: <br>To subscribe, visit the URL at:
1.91      grunk     399: <a href="http://groups.google.com.mx/group/OpenBSD-Mexico">
                    400: http://groups.google.com.mx/group/OpenBSD-Mexico</a>
1.49      horacio   401:
                    402: <p>
1.101     steven    403: Ukrainian:
                    404: <b>openbsd@uaoug.org.ua</b>
1.139     tj        405: <br>To subscribe, send an empty message to
1.101     steven    406: <a href="mailto:openbsd+subscribe@uaoug.org.ua">
                    407: openbsd+subscribe@uaoug.org.ua</a>
                    408:
1.139     tj        409: <a name="Archives"></a><h2><font color="#e00000">Mailing List
                    410: Archives:</font></h2>
                    411:
1.66      nick      412: These mailing list archives are not managed by the OpenBSD project.
                    413: Take the time to look at more than one -- each is a little different,
1.139     tj        414: and has different search abilities.
                    415: If you don't find an answer in one, check another.
1.66      nick      416:
1.19      deraadt   417: <ul>
1.139     tj        418: <li><a href="https://marc.info">MARC</a>
                    419: <li><a href="http://dir.gmane.org/index.php?prefix=gmane.os.openbsd">
                    420: Gmane</a> (also available by <a href="nntp://news.gmane.org/">NNTP</a>)
1.57      horacio   421: <li>Neohapsis has a
                    422: <a href="http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/openbsd/">mixed archive
                    423: for tech@, misc@ and ports@</a> and a
                    424: <a href="http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/openbsd/cvs/">mixed
                    425: archive for CVS commits</a>
1.139     tj        426: <li><a href="http://www.sigmasoft.com/~openbsd/archives/">Sigmasoft</a>
                    427: has posts up to March 2010
                    428: <li><a href="http://www.monkey.org/openbsd/">Monkey.org</a> has posts up
                    429: to June 2009
1.19      deraadt   430: </ul>
1.1       deraadt   431:
1.97      nick      432: <p>
1.139     tj        433: General search engines also prove very effective at finding answers to
                    434: OpenBSD questions.
1.97      nick      435:
1.103     reyk      436: <p>
1.1       deraadt   437: </body>
                    438: </html>