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1.1       deraadt     4: <head>
                      5: <title>OpenBSD/mvme88k</title>
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1.27      horacio    12: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 1996-2002 by OpenBSD.">
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1.29    ! miod       15: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#23238e">
        !            16: <a href="index.html"><img alt="[OpenBSD]" height="30" width="141" src="images/smalltitle.gif" border="0"></a>
        !            17: <p>
        !            18: <h2><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme88k</font></h2>
        !            19:
        !            20: <hr>
1.3       fn         21:
1.29    ! miod       22: <p>
        !            23: OpenBSD/mvme88k is an effort to port OpenBSD to the Motorola's 881x0-based
        !            24: VME motherboard family.
        !            25: </p>
1.1       deraadt    26:
1.29    ! miod       27: <p>
        !            28: There is currently no maintainer for the mvme88k port, as it is not
        !            29: officially supported.
        !            30: The people working on it are
        !            31: <a href="mailto:smurph@openbsd.org">Steve Murphree</a> and
        !            32: <a href="mailto:miod@openbsd.org">Miodrag Vallat</a>.
        !            33: </p>
1.3       fn         34:
1.29    ! miod       35: <a href="#toc"></a>
        !            36: <h3><font color="#0000e0"><i>Table of contents</i></font></h3>
1.3       fn         37: <p>
1.13      smurph     38: <ul>
1.29    ! miod       39:   <li><a href="#history">Past history of the port</a>
        !            40:   <li><a href="#status">Current status</a>
        !            41:   <li><a href="#projects">Project list</a>
        !            42:   <li><a href="#hardware">Supported hardware list</a>
        !            43:   <li><a href="#install">Getting and installing OpenBSD/mvme88k</a>
        !            44:   <li><a href="#details">Hardware details</a>
1.13      smurph     45: </ul>
                     46: </p>
                     47:
                     48: <hr>
1.29    ! miod       49: <a name="history"></a>
        !            50: <h3><font color="#0000e0"><strong>History:</strong></font></h3>
1.13      smurph     51:
                     52: <p>
1.16      smurph     53: The Motorola 88k processor is said to be the best RISC processor ever
1.17      deraadt    54: devised.  Its simplicity and elegance combine to make the mvme88k a
1.16      smurph     55: hearty, robust platform.
                     56: </p>
1.29    ! miod       57:
1.13      smurph     58: <p>
1.29    ! miod       59: Nivas Madhur started the initial mvme88k port for the MVME187 card, but
        !            60: has since moved on to another employer.
        !            61: The port was brought in the OpenBSD tree by Dale Rahn, but he did not
        !            62: have enough time to work on it.
        !            63: Steve Murphree, Jr. eventually completed the port to the MVME187 in
        !            64: November 1998.
1.13      smurph     65: </p>
                     66:
                     67: <p>
1.29    ! miod       68: Unfortunately, at the same time, a compiler upgrade from gcc 2.8.1 to
        !            69: egcs revealed a lot of problems in the mvme88k support in gcc, which
        !            70: could not be fixed in time for mvme88k to be a supported OpenBSD 2.5
        !            71: release.
        !            72: As of today, these problems are still not entirely fixed.
1.13      smurph     73: </p>
                     74:
                     75: <p>
1.29    ! miod       76: The lack of an in-tree toolchain did not prevent further work on the port,
        !            77: and a lot of changes were made to the codebase, such as revamped autoconf
        !            78: and on-board SCSI driver, greatly expanded VME bus support, working install
        !            79: process that correctly creates a Motorola VID block on the disks,
        !            80: and support for MVME188 as well as improving support for MVME197.
1.13      smurph     81: </p>
                     82:
1.29    ! miod       83: <hr>
        !            84: <a name="status"></a>
        !            85: <h3><font color="#0000e0"><strong>Current status:</strong></font></h3>
        !            86:
1.13      smurph     87: <p>
1.29    ! miod       88: The development of this port is currently stalled, while people are busy
        !            89: dissecting the mvme88k back-end of gcc and fixing the code generation errors.
1.13      smurph     90: </p>
                     91:
1.29    ! miod       92: <hr>
        !            93: <a name="projects"></a>
        !            94: <h3><font color="#0000e0"><strong>Projects (in no particular order):
        !            95: </strong></font></h3>
1.19      smurph     96:
                     97: <p>
                     98: <ul>
1.29    ! miod       99:   <li>Fix remaining gcc mvme88k code generation bugs
        !           100:   <li>Improve MVME197 support reliability
        !           101:   <li>Work on unsupported cards (MVME327, MVME374...)
        !           102:   <li>Write code for new binutils and switch to ELF and, later, shared libraries
1.19      smurph    103: </ul>
                    104: </p>
                    105:
1.13      smurph    106: <hr>
1.29    ! miod      107: <a name="hardware"></a>
        !           108: <h3><font color="#0000e0"><strong>Supported hardware:</strong></font></h3>
1.13      smurph    109:
                    110: <p>
1.29    ! miod      111: <h4>Supported processor boards</h4>
1.13      smurph    112: </p>
                    113:
                    114: <p>
                    115: <ul>
1.29    ! miod      116: <li><strong>MVME187</strong> (single processor 88100)<br>
        !           117: All the on-board devices are supported, except for the parallel port.
        !           118: <li><strong>MVME188</strong> (one to four 88100 processors)<br>
        !           119: Contrary to the other MVME processor boards, this board has no on-board
        !           120: devices; it just acts as a container for an <i>HyperModule</i> which provides
        !           121: 1, 2 or 4 processors, and associated Cache/Memory Management Units
        !           122: (<i>CMMU</i>).
        !           123: All existing HyperModule models should be supported, but this has only been
        !           124: tested so far on 1P64 (1 cpu, 4 cmmu) and 2P256 (2 cpu, 4 cmmu) modules.
        !           125: External cards specific to the MVME188 family provide memory and serial ports.
        !           126: <li><strong>MVME197</strong> (single or dual processor 88110)<br>
        !           127: The MVME197 boards come in different flavours, differing by the number of
1.26      miod      128: processors (1 or 2) and the optional presence of an external cache controller.
                    129: All existing configurations should be supported, but this has only been tested
1.29    ! miod      130: on a MVME197LE (no external cache controller) board.
        !           131: Support for this board is still very experimental and has issues.
1.13      smurph    132: </ul>
1.29    ! miod      133: </p>
1.13      smurph    134:
1.29    ! miod      135: <p>
        !           136: <h4>Supported on-board devices</h4>
        !           137: </p>
1.13      smurph    138:
1.29    ! miod      139: <p>
1.13      smurph    140: <ul>
1.29    ! miod      141: <li><strong>Serial ports</strong>
1.13      smurph    142:   <ul>
1.29    ! miod      143:   <li>MVME187 on-board Cirrus Logic CL2400 serial ports (tty00-tty03)
        !           144:   <li>MVME188 SYSCON DUART serial ports (ttya, ttyb)
1.13      smurph    145:   </ul>
1.29    ! miod      146: <li><strong>Ethernet adapters</strong>
1.13      smurph    147:   <ul>
1.29    ! miod      148:   <li>MVME187 and MVME197 on-board Intel i82586 interface
1.13      smurph    149:   </ul>
1.29    ! miod      150: <li><strong>SCSI controllers</strong>
1.13      smurph    151:   <ul>
1.29    ! miod      152:   <li>MVME187 and MVME197 on-board NCR 53c7xx controller
1.13      smurph    153:   </ul>
1.29    ! miod      154: </ul>
        !           155: </p>
1.13      smurph    156:
1.29    ! miod      157: <p>
        !           158: <h4>Supported extension boards</h4>
        !           159: </p>
1.13      smurph    160:
1.29    ! miod      161: <p>
1.13      smurph    162: <ul>
1.29    ! miod      163:   <li><strong>MVME328</strong>: SCSI controller
        !           164:   <li><strong>MVME332</strong>: 8 port serial board
        !           165:   <li><strong>MVME376</strong>: VME Lance ethernet
1.13      smurph    166: </ul>
1.29    ! miod      167: </p>
1.13      smurph    168:
                    169: <hr>
1.29    ! miod      170: <a name="install"></a>
        !           171: <h3><font color="#0000e0">
        !           172: <strong>Getting and installing OpenBSD/mvme88k:</strong>
        !           173: </font></h3>
        !           174:
        !           175: <p>
        !           176: Due to the compiler problems, no snapshots have been generated since a long
        !           177: time. There was a 2.4-current snapshot on the ftp mirrors for some time, which
        !           178: supports only MVME187 cards and can be used as a very crude basis to rebuild
        !           179: a complete system, for the adventurous hacker. If you want to get it, ask
        !           180: <a href="mailto:miod@openbsd.org">miod</a>. Access to an OpenBSD/mvme68k
        !           181: system greatly helps, as both systems are very similar.
        !           182: </p>
1.1       deraadt   183:
1.3       fn        184: <hr>
1.29    ! miod      185: <a name="#details"></a>
        !           186: <h3><font color="#0000e0"><strong>Hardware details:</strong></font></h3>
1.13      smurph    187:
1.14      smurph    188: <p>
1.29    ! miod      189: As VME hardware is quite uncommon in the average retail place, and Motorola
        !           190: 881x0-based hardware is even more rare, this section is here to satisfy the
        !           191: well-founded curiosity about the mvme88k hardware.
1.14      smurph    192: </p>
1.29    ! miod      193:
        !           194: <a name="pics">
        !           195: <p>
        !           196: Pictures of a Motorola 900 modular chassis, with a 33MHz MVME187 CPU board,
        !           197: 32MB RAM, 4 MVME332XT serial boards, and an Archive 250MB QIC tape drive.
1.14      smurph    198: <ul>
1.29    ! miod      199:  <li><a href="images/mvme187-1.jpg">MVME187 Series 900 (front view)</a>
1.14      smurph    200:  <li><a href="images/mvme187-2.jpg">MVME187 Series 900 (rear view)</a>
                    201:  <li><a href="images/mvme187-3.jpg">MVME187 Series 900 (rear view w/terminal)</a>
                    202:  <li><a href="images/mvme187-4.jpg">MVME187 Series 900 (rear view close up)</a>
                    203:  <li><a href="images/mvme188-2.jpg">MVME188 Dual proc board</a>
                    204: </ul>
1.15      smurph    205: </p>
                    206:
1.19      smurph    207: <p>
1.29    ! miod      208: This is a dmesg of an MVME188 system.
1.19      smurph    209: <pre>
1.21      miod      210: Model: Motorola MVME188 25Mhz
                    211: MVME188 board configuration #5: 2 CPUs 4 CMMUs
                    212: CPU0 is attached with 2 MC88204 CMMUs
                    213: CPU1 is attached with 2 MC88204 CMMUs
                    214: CPU0 is master CPU
                    215: [ using 146999 bytes of bsd a.out symbol table ]
                    216: ddb enabled
                    217: Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
                    218:        The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
                    219: Copyright (c) 1995-2001 OpenBSD. All rights reserved.  http://www.OpenBSD.org
                    220:
                    221: OpenBSD 2.9-current (GENERIC) #59: Thu Jun 14 01:18:03 GMT 2001
                    222:     miod@arzon:/src/current/src/sys/arch/mvme88k/compile/GENERIC
                    223: real mem  = 33550336
                    224: avail mem = 28381184 (6929 pages)
                    225: using 435 buffers containing 1781760 bytes of memory
                    226: mainbus0 (root) machine type MVME188
                    227: bugtty0 at mainbus0 addr 0xfff45000: bugtty
                    228: syscon0 at mainbus0 addr 0xfff00000: rev 1
                    229: clock0 at syscon0 ipl 5: VME188
                    230: sclock0 at syscon0 ipl 5: VME188
                    231: nvram0 at syscon0 offset 0x80000: MK48T02 len 2048
                    232: dart0 at syscon0 offset 0x82000 ipl 3 console (ttya)
                    233: vme0 at syscon0 offset 0x85000: system controller
                    234: vmes0 at vme0
                    235: vs0 at vmes0 addr 0xffff9000 vaddr 0x2e59000 vec 0x80 ipl 2: target 7
                    236: scsibus0 at vs0: 8 targets
                    237: sd0 at scsibus0 targ 1 lun 0: &lt;FUJITSU, M2624F-512, M405&gt; SCSI1 0/direct fixed
                    238: sd0: 496MB, 1429 cyl, 11 head, 64 sec, 512 bytes/sec, 1015812 sec total
                    239: vs1 at vmes0 addr 0xffff9800 vaddr 0x2e5a800 vec 0x82 ipl 2: target 7
                    240: scsibus1 at vs1: 8 targets
                    241: ve0 at vmes0 addr 0xffff1200 vaddr 0x2e5b200 vec 0x74 ipl 1
                    242: ve0: address 00:00:77:83:9f:cc
                    243: ve0: 128 receive buffers, 32 transmit buffers
                    244: vmel0 at vme0
                    245: boot device: sd0
                    246: root on sd0a
                    247: rootdev=0x400 rrootdev=0x800 rawdev=0x802
1.19      smurph    248: </pre>
                    249:
1.15      smurph    250: <hr>
1.29    ! miod      251: <a href="plat.html">
        !           252: <img height="24" width="24" src="back.gif" border="0" alt="Supported platforms">
        !           253: </a>
        !           254: <br>
        !           255: <small><a href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">www@openbsd.org</a></small>
1.3       fn        256: <br>
1.29    ! miod      257: <small>$OpenBSD$</small>
1.3       fn        258:
                    259: </body>
                    260: </html>