Annotation of www/mvme88k.html, Revision 1.34
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16: <a href="index.html"><img alt="[OpenBSD]" height="30" width="141" src="images/smalltitle.gif" border="0"></a>
17: <p>
18: <h2><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme88k</font></h2>
19:
20: <hr>
1.3 fn 21:
1.29 miod 22: <p>
23: OpenBSD/mvme88k is an effort to port OpenBSD to the Motorola's 881x0-based
24: VME motherboard family.
25: </p>
1.1 deraadt 26:
1.29 miod 27: <p>
28: There is currently no maintainer for the mvme88k port, as it is not
29: officially supported.
30: The people working on it are
31: <a href="mailto:smurph@openbsd.org">Steve Murphree</a> and
32: <a href="mailto:miod@openbsd.org">Miodrag Vallat</a>.
33: </p>
1.3 fn 34:
1.29 miod 35: <a href="#toc"></a>
36: <h3><font color="#0000e0"><i>Table of contents</i></font></h3>
1.3 fn 37: <p>
1.13 smurph 38: <ul>
1.31 jufi 39: <li><a href="#history">History of the port</a>
1.29 miod 40: <li><a href="#status">Current status</a>
41: <li><a href="#projects">Project list</a>
42: <li><a href="#hardware">Supported hardware list</a>
43: <li><a href="#install">Getting and installing OpenBSD/mvme88k</a>
44: <li><a href="#details">Hardware details</a>
1.13 smurph 45: </ul>
46: </p>
47:
48: <hr>
1.29 miod 49: <a name="history"></a>
50: <h3><font color="#0000e0"><strong>History:</strong></font></h3>
1.13 smurph 51:
52: <p>
1.16 smurph 53: The Motorola 88k processor is said to be the best RISC processor ever
1.17 deraadt 54: devised. Its simplicity and elegance combine to make the mvme88k a
1.16 smurph 55: hearty, robust platform.
56: </p>
1.29 miod 57:
1.13 smurph 58: <p>
1.29 miod 59: Nivas Madhur started the initial mvme88k port for the MVME187 card, but
60: has since moved on to another employer.
61: The port was brought in the OpenBSD tree by Dale Rahn, but he did not
62: have enough time to work on it.
63: Steve Murphree, Jr. eventually completed the port to the MVME187 in
64: November 1998.
1.13 smurph 65: </p>
66:
67: <p>
1.29 miod 68: Unfortunately, at the same time, a compiler upgrade from gcc 2.8.1 to
69: egcs revealed a lot of problems in the mvme88k support in gcc, which
70: could not be fixed in time for mvme88k to be a supported OpenBSD 2.5
71: release.
1.13 smurph 72: </p>
73:
74: <p>
1.29 miod 75: The lack of an in-tree toolchain did not prevent further work on the port,
76: and a lot of changes were made to the codebase, such as revamped autoconf
77: and on-board SCSI driver, greatly expanded VME bus support, working install
78: process that correctly creates a Motorola VID block on the disks,
79: and support for MVME188 as well as improving support for MVME197.
1.13 smurph 80: </p>
81:
1.34 ! miod 82: <p>
! 83: During summer 2003, an effort to fix the toolchain eventually produced a
! 84: working gcc 2.95 compiler, and allowed the port to be self-hosting again.
! 85: </p>
! 86:
1.29 miod 87: <hr>
88: <a name="status"></a>
89: <h3><font color="#0000e0"><strong>Current status:</strong></font></h3>
90:
1.13 smurph 91: <p>
1.33 miod 92: Recent work on the toolchain eventually produced a working compiler, although
93: optimization is not yet totally reliable. Unfortunately, a few kernel bugs
94: prevent the system from being very stable at the moment.
1.13 smurph 95: </p>
96:
1.29 miod 97: <hr>
98: <a name="projects"></a>
99: <h3><font color="#0000e0"><strong>Projects (in no particular order):
100: </strong></font></h3>
1.19 smurph 101:
102: <p>
103: <ul>
1.33 miod 104: <li>Fix remaining gcc mvme88k code generation bugs when optimization is used.
1.32 miod 105: <li>Improve the kernels overall stability by debugging and fixing issues.
1.33 miod 106: <li>Repair MVME188 and MVME197 support.
1.32 miod 107: <li>Work on unsupported cards (MVME327, MVME374...).
108: <li>Write code for new binutils (and gdb!!), switch to ELF and, later,
109: shared libraries.
1.19 smurph 110: </ul>
111: </p>
112:
1.13 smurph 113: <hr>
1.29 miod 114: <a name="hardware"></a>
115: <h3><font color="#0000e0"><strong>Supported hardware:</strong></font></h3>
1.13 smurph 116:
117: <p>
1.29 miod 118: <h4>Supported processor boards</h4>
1.13 smurph 119: </p>
120:
121: <p>
122: <ul>
1.29 miod 123: <li><strong>MVME187</strong> (single processor 88100)<br>
124: All the on-board devices are supported, except for the parallel port.
1.34 ! miod 125: <li><strong>Motorola M8120</strong><br>
1.33 miod 126: This system is based on an MVME187 with no VMEBus, and is supported as well
127: as the regular MVME187.
1.13 smurph 128: </ul>
1.29 miod 129: </p>
1.13 smurph 130:
1.29 miod 131: <p>
132: <h4>Supported on-board devices</h4>
133: </p>
1.13 smurph 134:
1.29 miod 135: <p>
1.13 smurph 136: <ul>
1.29 miod 137: <li><strong>Serial ports</strong>
1.13 smurph 138: <ul>
1.29 miod 139: <li>MVME187 on-board Cirrus Logic CL2400 serial ports (tty00-tty03)
1.33 miod 140: <!-- <li>MVME188 SYSCON DUART serial ports (ttya, ttyb) -->
1.13 smurph 141: </ul>
1.29 miod 142: <li><strong>Ethernet adapters</strong>
1.13 smurph 143: <ul>
1.33 miod 144: <li>MVME187 <!-- and MVME197 -->on-board Intel i82586 interface
1.13 smurph 145: </ul>
1.29 miod 146: <li><strong>SCSI controllers</strong>
1.13 smurph 147: <ul>
1.33 miod 148: <li>MVME187 <!-- and MVME197 -->on-board NCR 53c7xx controller
1.13 smurph 149: </ul>
1.29 miod 150: </ul>
151: </p>
1.13 smurph 152:
1.29 miod 153: <p>
154: <h4>Supported extension boards</h4>
155: </p>
1.13 smurph 156:
1.29 miod 157: <p>
1.13 smurph 158: <ul>
1.29 miod 159: <li><strong>MVME328</strong>: SCSI controller
160: <li><strong>MVME332</strong>: 8 port serial board
161: <li><strong>MVME376</strong>: VME Lance ethernet
1.13 smurph 162: </ul>
1.29 miod 163: </p>
1.13 smurph 164:
1.33 miod 165: <p>
166: <h4>Unsupported processor boards</h4>
167: <p>
168:
169: <p>
170: Although these boards have been more or less supported in the past, their
171: support is currently non-functional in the latest snapshot.
172: <ul>
173: <li><strong>MVME188</strong> (one to four 88100 processors)<br>
174: Contrary to the other MVME processor boards, this board has no on-board
175: devices; it just acts as a container for an <i>HyperModule</i> which provides
176: 1, 2 or 4 processors, and associated Cache/Memory Management Units
177: (<i>CMMU</i>).
178: All existing HyperModule models should be supported, but this has only been
179: tested so far on 1P64 (1 cpu, 4 cmmu) and 2P256 (2 cpu, 4 cmmu) modules.
180: External cards specific to the MVME188 family provide memory and serial ports.
181: <li><strong>MVME197</strong> (single or dual processor 88110)<br>
182: The MVME197 boards come in different flavours, differing by the number of
183: processors (1 or 2) and the optional presence of an external cache controller.
184: All existing configurations should be supported, but this has only been tested
185: on a MVME197LE (no external cache controller) board.
186: Support for this board is still very experimental and has issues.
187: </ul>
188: </p>
189:
1.13 smurph 190: <hr>
1.29 miod 191: <a name="install"></a>
192: <h3><font color="#0000e0">
193: <strong>Getting and installing OpenBSD/mvme88k:</strong>
194: </font></h3>
195:
196: <p>
1.33 miod 197: Snapshots are made available from time to time, in
198: <a href="ftp://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/snapshots/mvme88k">this location</a>
199: as well as in a few
200: <a href="ftp.html">mirrors</a>.
201: Here are the
202: <a href="ftp://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/snapshots/mvme88k/INSTALL.mvme88k">
203: OpenBSD/mvme88k snapshot installation instructions
204: </a> as well.
1.29 miod 205: </p>
1.1 deraadt 206:
1.3 fn 207: <hr>
1.30 miod 208: <a name="details"></a>
1.29 miod 209: <h3><font color="#0000e0"><strong>Hardware details:</strong></font></h3>
1.13 smurph 210:
1.14 smurph 211: <p>
1.29 miod 212: As VME hardware is quite uncommon in the average retail place, and Motorola
213: 881x0-based hardware is even more rare, this section is here to satisfy the
214: well-founded curiosity about the mvme88k hardware.
1.14 smurph 215: </p>
1.29 miod 216:
217: <a name="pics">
218: <p>
219: Pictures of a Motorola 900 modular chassis, with a 33MHz MVME187 CPU board,
220: 32MB RAM, 4 MVME332XT serial boards, and an Archive 250MB QIC tape drive.
1.14 smurph 221: <ul>
1.29 miod 222: <li><a href="images/mvme187-1.jpg">MVME187 Series 900 (front view)</a>
1.14 smurph 223: <li><a href="images/mvme187-2.jpg">MVME187 Series 900 (rear view)</a>
224: <li><a href="images/mvme187-3.jpg">MVME187 Series 900 (rear view w/terminal)</a>
225: <li><a href="images/mvme187-4.jpg">MVME187 Series 900 (rear view close up)</a>
226: <li><a href="images/mvme188-2.jpg">MVME188 Dual proc board</a>
227: </ul>
1.15 smurph 228: </p>
229:
1.19 smurph 230: <p>
1.33 miod 231: This is a boot log of an MVME187 system.
1.19 smurph 232: <pre>
1.33 miod 233: MVME187 board configuration #A: 1 CPUs 2 CMMUs
234: CPU0 is attached with 2 MC88200 CMMUs
1.21 miod 235: CPU0 is master CPU
1.33 miod 236: [ using 163088 bytes of bsd a.out symbol table ]
1.21 miod 237: Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
1.33 miod 238: The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
239: Copyright (c) 1995-2003 OpenBSD. All rights reserved. http://www.OpenBSD.org
1.21 miod 240:
1.33 miod 241: OpenBSD 3.3-current (GENERIC) #86: Sun Aug 10 03:49:48 GMT 2003
242: miod@arzon:/usr/src/sys/arch/mvme88k/compile/GENERIC
243: Model: Motorola MVME187, 33MHz
244: real mem = 67108864
245: avail mem = 59138048 (14438 pages)
246: using 844 buffers containing 3457024 bytes of memory
247: mainbus0 (root) machine type MVME187
1.21 miod 248: bugtty0 at mainbus0 addr 0xfff45000: bugtty
1.33 miod 249: pcctwo0 at mainbus0 addr 0xfff00000: rev 0
250: clock0 at pcctwo0 ipl 5: VME1x7
251: sclock0 at pcctwo0 ipl 5: VME1x7
252: memc0 at pcctwo0 offset 0x43000: MEMC040 rev 1
253: memc1 at pcctwo0 offset 0x43100: MCECC rev 0
254: nvram0 at pcctwo0 offset 0xc0000: MK48T08 len 8192
255: cl0 at pcctwo0 offset 0x45000 ipl 3 console
256: vme0 at pcctwo0 offset 0x40000: vector base 0x80, system controller
257: vme0: using BUG parameters
258: vme0: 1phys 0x04000000-0xefff0000 to VME 0x04000000-0xefff0000
259: vme0: 2phys 0xff000000-0xff7f0000 to VME 0xff000000-0xff7f0000
260: vme0: 3phys 0x00000000-0x00000000 to VME 0x00000000-0x00000000
261: vme0: 4phys 0x00000000-0x00000000 to VME 0x00000000-0x00000000
262: vme0: vme to cpu irq level 1:1
1.21 miod 263: vmes0 at vme0
1.33 miod 264: vs0 at vmes0 addr 0xffff9000 vaddr 0x551b000 vec 0x80 ipl 2: target 7
1.21 miod 265: scsibus0 at vs0: 8 targets
1.33 miod 266: sd0 at scsibus0 targ 0 lun 0: <COMPAQPC, DCAS-32160, S6CA> SCSI2 0/direct fixed
267: sd0: 2006MB, 8188 cyl, 3 head, 167 sec, 512 bytes/sec, 4110000 sec total
1.21 miod 268: vmel0 at vme0
1.33 miod 269: ie0 at pcctwo0 offset 0x46000 ipl 1: address 08:00:3e:21:7c:74
1.21 miod 270: boot device: sd0
271: root on sd0a
272: rootdev=0x400 rrootdev=0x800 rawdev=0x802
1.33 miod 273: Automatic boot in progress: starting file system checks.
274: /dev/rsd0a: file system is clean; not checking
275: /dev/rsd0d: file system is clean; not checking
276: /dev/rsd0e: file system is clean; not checking
277: /dev/rsd0f: file system is clean; not checking
278: /dev/rsd0g: file system is clean; not checking
279: /dev/rsd0h: file system is clean; not checking
280: /dev/rsd0i: file system is clean; not checking
281: setting tty flags
282: ddb.console: 0 -> 1
283: kern.splassert: 0 -> 2
284: starting network
285: add net default: gateway odyssee
286: starting system logger
287: starting rpc daemons: portmap ypbind rdate timed.
288: savecore: no core dump
289: checking quotas: done.
290: building ps databases: kvm dev.
291: clearing /tmp
292: starting pre-securelevel daemons:.
293: setting kernel security level: kern.securelevel: 0 -> 1
294: creating runtime link editor directory cache.
295: starting network daemons: inetd sshd.
296: starting local daemons:.
297: standard daemons: cron.
298: Sun Aug 10 20:22:04 GMT 2003
299:
300: OpenBSD/mvme88k (arzon) (console)
301:
302: login:
1.19 smurph 303: </pre>
304:
1.15 smurph 305: <hr>
1.29 miod 306: <a href="plat.html">
307: <img height="24" width="24" src="back.gif" border="0" alt="Supported platforms">
308: </a>
309: <br>
310: <small><a href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">www@openbsd.org</a></small>
1.3 fn 311: <br>
1.34 ! miod 312: <small>$OpenBSD: mvme88k.html,v 1.33 2003/08/10 21:20:15 miod Exp $</small>
1.3 fn 313:
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