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1.1       deraadt     3: <html>
                      4: <head>
1.20      deraadt     5: <title>OpenBSD Security</title>
1.294     david       6: <link rev=made href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">
1.345     tom         7: <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="OpenBSD errata (external)" href="http://www.undeadly.org/cgi?action=errata">
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1.371     sthen      13: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 1997-2009 by OpenBSD.">
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                     15:
1.274     david      16: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#23238E">
1.210     jsyn       17: <a href="index.html"><img alt="[OpenBSD]" height="30" width="141" src="images/smalltitle.gif" border="0"></a>
1.106     deraadt    18: <p>
1.294     david      19: <h2><font color="#e00000">Security</font></h2>
                     20: <hr>
1.1       deraadt    21:
1.114     philen     22: <table width="100%">
                     23: <tr>
                     24: <td colspan="2">
                     25: <strong>Index</strong>
                     26: </td>
                     27: </tr>
                     28: <tr>
                     29: <td valign="top">
1.294     david      30: <a href="#goals">Security goals of the Project</a>.<br>
                     31: <a href="#disclosure">Full Disclosure policy</a>.<br>
                     32: <a href="#process">Source code auditing process</a>.<br>
                     33: <a href="#default">"Secure by Default"</a>.<br>
                     34: <a href="#crypto">Use of Cryptography</a>.<br>
                     35: <p>
                     36: <a href="#watching">Watching changes</a>.<br>
                     37: <a href="#reporting">Reporting security issues</a>.<br>
                     38: <a href="#papers">Further Reading</a><br>
1.106     deraadt    39: <p>
1.114     philen     40: </td>
                     41: <td valign="top">
1.225     deraadt    42: For security advisories for specific releases, click below:<br>
                     43: <a href="#20">2.0</a>,
                     44: <a href="#21">2.1</a>,
                     45: <a href="#22">2.2</a>,
                     46: <a href="#23">2.3</a>,
                     47: <a href="#24">2.4</a>,
                     48: <a href="#25">2.5</a>,
                     49: <a href="#26">2.6</a>,
                     50: <a href="#27">2.7</a>,
                     51: <a href="#28">2.8</a>,
                     52: <a href="#29">2.9</a>,
                     53: <a href="#30">3.0</a>,
                     54: <a href="#31">3.1</a>,
1.246     deraadt    55: <a href="#32">3.2</a>,
1.261     david      56: <a href="#33">3.3</a>,
1.365     deraadt    57: <br>
1.280     david      58: <a href="#34">3.4</a>,
1.301     miod       59: <a href="#35">3.5</a>,
1.312     david      60: <a href="#36">3.6</a>,
1.318     deraadt    61: <a href="#37">3.7</a>,
1.321     brad       62: <a href="#38">3.8</a>,
1.334     brad       63: <a href="#39">3.9</a>,
1.348     merdely    64: <a href="#40">4.0</a>,
                     65: <a href="#41">4.1</a>,
1.357     brad       66: <a href="#42">4.2</a>,
1.365     deraadt    67: <a href="#43">4.3</a>,
                     68: <a href="#44">4.4</a>.
1.114     philen     69: </td>
                     70: </tr>
                     71: </table>
1.56      deraadt    72: <hr>
                     73:
1.294     david      74: <a name="goals"></a>
1.278     deraadt    75: <ul>
1.294     david      76: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Goal</font></h3><p>
1.22      deraadt    77:
1.14      deraadt    78: OpenBSD believes in strong security.  Our aspiration is to be NUMBER
1.22      deraadt    79: ONE in the industry for security (if we are not already there).  Our
                     80: open software development model permits us to take a more
                     81: uncompromising view towards increased security than Sun, SGI, IBM, HP,
                     82: or other vendors are able to.  We can make changes the vendors would
1.27      deraadt    83: not make.  Also, since OpenBSD is exported with <a href=crypto.html>
1.45      deraadt    84: cryptography</a>, we are able to take cryptographic approaches towards
                     85: fixing security problems.<p>
1.18      deraadt    86:
1.288     matthieu   87: <a name="disclosure"></a>
1.294     david      88: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Full Disclosure</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt    89:
1.45      deraadt    90: Like many readers of the
1.196     jufi       91: <a href="http://online.securityfocus.com/archive/1">
1.18      deraadt    92: BUGTRAQ mailing list</a>,
1.106     deraadt    93: we believe in full disclosure of security problems.  In the
                     94: operating system arena, we were probably the first to embrace
                     95: the concept.  Many vendors, even of free software, still try
                     96: to hide issues from their users.<p>
                     97:
                     98: Security information moves very fast in cracker circles.  On the other
                     99: hand, our experience is that coding and releasing of proper security
                    100: fixes typically requires about an hour of work -- very fast fix
                    101: turnaround is possible.  Thus we think that full disclosure helps the
                    102: people who really care about security.<p>
                    103:
1.288     matthieu  104: <a name="process"></a>
1.294     david     105: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Audit Process</font></h3><p>
1.15      deraadt   106:
1.12      deraadt   107: Our security auditing team typically has between six and twelve
1.45      deraadt   108: members who continue to search for and fix new security holes.  We
                    109: have been auditing since the summer of 1996.  The process we follow to
                    110: increase security is simply a comprehensive file-by-file analysis of
1.106     deraadt   111: every critical software component.  We are not so much looking for
                    112: security holes, as we are looking for basic software bugs, and if
1.138     deraadt   113: years later someone discovers the problem used to be a security
1.106     deraadt   114: issue, and we fixed it because it was just a bug, well, all the
                    115: better.  Flaws have been found in just about every area of the system.
                    116: Entire new classes of security problems have been found during our
                    117: audit, and often source code which had been audited earlier needs
                    118: re-auditing with these new flaws in mind.  Code often gets audited
                    119: multiple times, and by multiple people with different auditing
                    120: skills.<p>
1.12      deraadt   121:
1.94      deraadt   122: Some members of our security auditing team worked for Secure Networks,
                    123: the company that made the industry's premier network security scanning
                    124: software package Ballista (Secure Networks got purchased by Network
                    125: Associates, Ballista got renamed to Cybercop Scanner, and well...)
                    126: That company did a lot of security research, and thus fit in well
1.106     deraadt   127: with the OpenBSD stance.  OpenBSD passed Ballista's tests with flying
                    128: colours since day 1.<p>
1.31      deraadt   129:
1.34      deraadt   130: Another facet of our security auditing process is its proactiveness.
1.45      deraadt   131: In most cases we have found that the determination of exploitability
                    132: is not an issue.  During our ongoing auditing process we find many
                    133: bugs, and endeavor to fix them even though exploitability is not
                    134: proven.  We fix the bug, and we move on to find other bugs to fix.  We
                    135: have fixed many simple and obvious careless programming errors in code
                    136: and only months later discovered that the problems were in fact
                    137: exploitable.  (Or, more likely someone on
1.197     jufi      138: <a href="http://online.securityfocus.com/archive/1">BUGTRAQ</a>
1.45      deraadt   139: would report that other operating systems were vulnerable to a `newly
                    140: discovered problem', and then it would be discovered that OpenBSD had
                    141: been fixed in a previous release).  In other cases we have been saved
                    142: from full exploitability of complex step-by-step attacks because we
                    143: had fixed one of the intermediate steps.  An example of where we
1.94      deraadt   144: managed such a success is the lpd advisory that Secure Networks put out.
                    145: <p>
1.29      deraadt   146:
1.288     matthieu  147: <a name="newtech"></a>
1.294     david     148: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">New Technologies</font></h3><p>
1.278     deraadt   149:
                    150: As we audit source code, we often invent new ways of solving problems.
                    151: Sometimes these ideas have been used before in some random application
                    152: written somewhere, but perhaps not taken to the degree that we do.
                    153: <p>
                    154:
                    155: <ul>
                    156:   <li>strlcpy() and strlcat()
                    157:   <li>Memory protection purify
                    158:     <ul>
                    159:     <li>W^X
                    160:     <li>.rodata segment
                    161:     <li>Guard pages
                    162:     <li>Randomized malloc()
                    163:     <li>Randomized mmap()
                    164:     <li>atexit() and stdio protection
                    165:     </ul>
1.295     otto      166:   <li>Privilege separation
1.278     deraadt   167:   <li>Privilege revocation
                    168:   <li>Chroot jailing
                    169:   <li>New uids
                    170:   <li>ProPolice
                    171:   <li>... and others
                    172: </ul>
                    173: <p>
                    174:
1.294     david     175: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">The Reward</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt   176:
1.45      deraadt   177: Our proactive auditing process has really paid off.  Statements like
1.35      deraadt   178: ``This problem was fixed in OpenBSD about 6 months ago'' have become
1.45      deraadt   179: commonplace in security forums like
1.197     jufi      180: <a href="http://online.securityfocus.com/archive/1">BUGTRAQ</a>.<p>
1.35      deraadt   181:
1.45      deraadt   182: The most intense part of our security auditing happened immediately
1.80      espie     183: before the OpenBSD 2.0 release and during the 2.0-&gt;2.1 transition,
1.45      deraadt   184: over the last third of 1996 and first half of 1997.  Thousands (yes,
                    185: thousands) of security issues were fixed rapidly over this year-long
                    186: period; bugs like the standard buffer overflows, protocol
                    187: implementation weaknesses, information gathering, and filesystem
                    188: races.  Hence most of the security problems that we encountered were
                    189: fixed before our 2.1 release, and then a far smaller number needed
                    190: fixing for our 2.2 release.  We do not find as many problems anymore,
                    191: it is simply a case of diminishing returns.  Recently the security
                    192: problems we find and fix tend to be significantly more obscure or
                    193: complicated.  Still we will persist for a number of reasons:<p>
1.36      deraadt   194:
1.35      deraadt   195: <ul>
1.45      deraadt   196: <li>Occasionally we find a simple problem we missed earlier. Doh!
1.35      deraadt   197: <li>Security is like an arms race; the best attackers will continue
1.45      deraadt   198:        to search for more complicated exploits, so we will too.
                    199: <li>Finding and fixing subtle flaws in complicated software is
                    200:        a lot of fun.
1.35      deraadt   201: </ul>
1.106     deraadt   202: <p>
1.15      deraadt   203:
1.14      deraadt   204: The auditing process is not over yet, and as you can see we continue
1.28      deraadt   205: to find and fix new security flaws.<p>
1.12      deraadt   206:
1.288     matthieu  207: <a name="default"></a>
1.294     david     208: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">"Secure by Default"</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt   209:
                    210: To ensure that novice users of OpenBSD do not need to become security
                    211: experts overnight (a viewpoint which other vendors seem to have), we
                    212: ship the operating system in a Secure by Default mode.  All non-essential
                    213: services are disabled.  As the user/administrator becomes more familiar
                    214: with the system, he will discover that he has to enable daemons and other
                    215: parts of the system.  During the process of learning how to enable a new
                    216: service, the novice is more likely to learn of security considerations.<p>
                    217:
                    218: This is in stark contrast to the increasing number of systems that
                    219: ship with NFS, mountd, web servers, and various other services enabled
                    220: by default, creating instantaneous security problems for their users
                    221: within minutes after their first install.<p>
                    222:
1.288     matthieu  223: <a name="crypto"></a>
1.294     david     224: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Cryptography</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt   225:
                    226: And of course, since the OpenBSD project is based in Canada, it is possible
                    227: for us to integrate cryptography.  For more information, read the page
1.116     deraadt   228: outlining <a href=crypto.html>what we have done with cryptography</a>.</p>
1.106     deraadt   229:
1.294     david     230: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Advisories</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt   231:
                    232: <li>
1.365     deraadt   233: <a name="44"></a>
                    234:
                    235: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.4 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    236: These are the OpenBSD 4.4 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    237: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    238: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    239:
                    240: <p>
                    241: <ul>
1.372   ! millert   242: <li><a href="errata44.html#011_sudo">February 22, 2009:
        !           243:        sudo(8) may allow a user listed in sudoers to run a command
        !           244:        as a different user than their access rule specifies when a Unix
        !           245:        group is used in the RunAs portion of the rule.</a>
1.370     djm       246: <li><a href="errata44.html#008_bind">January 15, 2009:
                    247:        named(8) suffered from a similar logic error that may allow
                    248:        bypass of DSA DNSSEC signature validation.</a>
1.368     djm       249: <li><a href="errata44.html#007_openssl">January 9, 2009:
                    250:        OpenSSL suffered from some logic errors that allowed bypass
                    251:        of DSA/ECDSA certificate validation.</a>
1.367     brad      252: <li><a href="errata44.html#001_ndp">November 2, 2008:
                    253:        The Neighbor Discovery Protocol (ndp) did not correctly verify
                    254:        neighbor solicitation requests maybe allowing a nearby attacker
                    255:        to intercept traffic.</a>
1.365     deraadt   256: </ul>
                    257:
                    258: <li>
1.357     brad      259: <a name="43"></a>
                    260:
                    261: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.3 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    262: These are the OpenBSD 4.3 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    263: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    264: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    265:
                    266: <p>
                    267: <ul>
1.372   ! millert   268: <li><a href="errata43.html#011_sudo">February 22, 2009:
        !           269:        sudo(8) may allow a user listed in sudoers to run a command
        !           270:        as a different user than their access rule specifies when a Unix
        !           271:        group is used in the RunAs portion of the rule.</a>
1.370     djm       272: <li><a href="errata43.html#008_bind">January 15, 2009:
                    273:        named(8) suffered from a similar logic error that may allow
                    274:        bypass of DSA DNSSEC signature validation.</a>
1.369     djm       275: <li><a href="errata43.html#007_openssl">January 9, 2009:
1.368     djm       276:        OpenSSL suffered from some logic errors that allowed bypass
                    277:        of DSA/ECDSA certificate validation.</a>
1.363     brad      278: <li><a href="errata43.html#005_ndp">October 2, 2008:
                    279:        The Neighbor Discovery Protocol (ndp) did not correctly verify
                    280:        neighbor solicitation requests maybe allowing a nearby attacker
                    281:        to intercept traffic.</a>
1.362     brad      282: <li><a href="errata43.html#004_bind">July 23, 2008:
                    283:        A vulnerability has been found with BIND.</a>
1.361     brad      284: <li><a href="errata43.html#003_xorg">July 15, 2008:
                    285:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
1.359     brad      286: <li><a href="errata43.html#002_openssh2">April 3, 2008:
1.360     tobias    287:        sshd(8) could possibly allow hijacking of X11-forwarded connections.</a>
1.357     brad      288: <li><a href="errata43.html#001_openssh">March 30, 2008:
                    289:        sshd(8) could allow arbitrary commands to be executed via ~/.ssh/rc
1.358     brad      290:        when a sshd_config(5) ForceCommand directive was in effect.</a>
1.357     brad      291: </ul>
                    292:
1.366     miod      293: <p>
                    294: OpenBSD 4.2 and earlier releases are not supported anymore. The following
                    295: paragraphs only list advisories issued while they were maintained; these
                    296: releases are likely to be affected by the advisories for more recent releases.
                    297: <br>
1.357     brad      298:
                    299: <li>
1.348     merdely   300: <a name="42"></a>
                    301:
                    302: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.2 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    303: These are the OpenBSD 4.2 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    304: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    305: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    306:
                    307: <p>
                    308: <ul>
1.364     tobias    309: <li><a href="errata42.html#015_ndp">October 2, 2008:
1.363     brad      310:        The Neighbor Discovery Protocol (ndp) did not correctly verify
                    311:        neighbor solicitation requests maybe allowing a nearby attacker
                    312:        to intercept traffic.</a>
1.362     brad      313: <li><a href="errata42.html#013_bind">July 23, 2008:
                    314:        A vulnerability has been found with BIND.</a>
1.361     brad      315: <li><a href="errata42.html#012_xorg2">July 15, 2008:
                    316:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
1.359     brad      317: <li><a href="errata42.html#011_openssh2">April 3, 2008:
1.360     tobias    318:        sshd(8) could possibly allow hijacking of X11-forwarded connections.</a>
1.357     brad      319: <li><a href="errata42.html#010_openssh">March 30, 2008:
                    320:        sshd(8) could allow arbitrary commands to be executed via ~/.ssh/rc
1.358     brad      321:        when a sshd_config(5) ForceCommand directive was in effect.</a>
1.356     henning   322: <li><a href="errata42.html#009_ppp">March 7, 2008:
                    323:        Command prompt parsing buffer overflow in ppp.</a>
1.354     brad      324: <li><a href="errata42.html#006_xorg">Feb 8, 2008:
                    325:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
1.352     henning   326: <li><a href="errata42.html#005_ifrtlabel">Jan 11, 2008:
                    327:        A missing NULL pointer check can lead to a kernel panic.</a>
                    328: <li><a href="errata42.html#004_pf">Nov 27, 2007:
                    329:        A memory leak in pf can lead to machine lockups.</a>
1.351     okan      330: <li><a href="errata42.html#002_openssl">Oct 10, 2007:
                    331:        Fix off-by-one overflow in OpenSSL.</a>
1.350     deraadt   332: <li><a href="errata42.html#001_dhcpd">Oct 9, 2007:
1.349     deraadt   333:        Fix stack corruption problem in dhcpd(8).</a>
1.348     merdely   334: </ul>
                    335:
                    336: <li>
1.346     matthieu  337: <a name="41"></a>
                    338:
                    339: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.1 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    340: These are the OpenBSD 4.1 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    341: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    342: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    343:
                    344: <p>
                    345: <ul>
1.359     brad      346: <li><a href="errata41.html#016_openssh2">April 3, 2008:
1.360     tobias    347:        sshd(8) could possibly allow hijacking of X11-forwarded connections.</a>
1.357     brad      348: <li><a href="errata41.html#015_openssh">March 30, 2008:
                    349:        sshd(8) could allow arbitrary commands to be executed via ~/.ssh/rc
1.358     brad      350:        when a sshd_config(5) ForceCommand directive was in effect.</a>
1.356     henning   351: <li><a href="errata41.html#014_ppp">March 7, 2008:
                    352:        Command prompt parsing buffer overflow in ppp.</a>
1.354     brad      353: <li><a href="errata41.html#012_xorg">Feb 8, 2008:
                    354:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
                    355: <li><a href="errata41.html#011_openssl">Oct 10, 2007:
                    356:        The SSL_get_shared_ciphers() function in OpenSSL contains
                    357:        an off-by-one overflow.</a>
1.350     deraadt   358: <li><a href="errata41.html#010_dhcpd">Oct 9, 2007:
1.349     deraadt   359:        Fix stack corruption problem in dhcpd(8).</a>
1.347     deraadt   360: <li><a href="errata41.html#009_file">Jul 9, 2007:
                    361:        Fix possible heap overflow in file(1).</a>
1.346     matthieu  362: <li><a href="errata41.html#005_route6">Apr 27, 2007:
                    363:        IPv6 type 0 route headers can be used to mount a DoS attack
                    364:        against hosts and networks.</a>
                    365: <li><a href="errata41.html#004_xorg">Apr 27, 2007:
                    366:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
                    367: <li><a href="errata41.html#001_mbuf">Apr 27, 2007:
                    368:        Incorrect mbuf handling for ICMP6 packets.</a>
                    369: </ul>
                    370:
                    371: <li>
1.334     brad      372: <a name="40"></a>
                    373: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.0 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    374: These are the OpenBSD 4.0 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    375: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    376: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    377:
                    378: <p>
                    379: <ul>
1.350     deraadt   380: <li><a href="errata40.html#016_dhcpd">Oct 9, 2007:
1.349     deraadt   381:        Fix stack corruption problem in dhcpd(8).</a>
1.347     deraadt   382: <li><a href="errata40.html#015_file">Jul 9, 2007:
                    383:        Fix possible heap overflow in file(1).</a>
1.343     deraadt   384: <li><a href="errata40.html#012_route6">Apr 23, 2007:
                    385:        IPv6 type 0 route headers can be used to mount a DoS attack
1.344     deraadt   386:        against hosts and networks.</a>
1.342     mbalmer   387: <li><a href="errata40.html#011_xorg">Apr 4, 2007:
                    388:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
1.340     deraadt   389: <li><a href="errata40.html#m_dup1">Mar 7, 2007:
                    390:        Incorrect mbuf handling for ICMP6 packets.</a>
1.339     deraadt   391: <li><a href="errata40.html#agp">Jan 3, 2007:
1.338     miod      392:        Insufficient validation in vga(4) may allow an attacker to gain
                    393:        root privileges on some i386 systems.</a>
1.339     deraadt   394: <li><a href="errata40.html#ldso">Nov 19, 2006:
1.337     deraadt   395:        ld.so(1) fails to properly sanitize the environment.</a>
1.339     deraadt   396: <li><a href="errata40.html#systrace">Nov 4, 2006:
1.334     brad      397:        Fix for an integer overflow in systrace(4)'s STRIOCREPLACE support,
                    398:        found by Chris Evans.</a>
1.339     deraadt   399: <li><a href="errata40.html#openssl">Nov 4, 2006:
1.334     brad      400:        Several problems have been found in OpenSSL.</a>
1.339     deraadt   401: <li><a href="errata40.html#httpd">Nov 4, 2006:
1.334     brad      402:        httpd(8) does not sanitize the Expect header from an HTTP request
                    403:        when it is reflected back in an error message, which might allow
                    404:        cross-site scripting (XSS) style attacks.</a>
                    405: </ul>
                    406:
                    407: <li>
1.321     brad      408: <a name="39"></a>
                    409:
                    410: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.9 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    411: These are the OpenBSD 3.9 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    412: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    413: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    414:
                    415: <p>
                    416: <ul>
1.343     deraadt   417: <li><a href="errata39.html#022_route6">Apr 23, 2007:
                    418:        IPv6 type 0 route headers can be used to mount a DoS attack
1.344     deraadt   419:        against hosts and networks.</a>
1.342     mbalmer   420: <li><a href="errata39.html#021_xorg">Apr 4, 2007:
                    421:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
1.340     deraadt   422: <li><a href="errata39.html#m_dup1">Mar 7, 2007:
                    423:        Incorrect mbuf handling for ICMP6 packets.</a>
1.338     miod      424: <li><a href="errata39.html#agp">Jan 3, 2007:
                    425:        Insufficient validation in vga(4) may allow an attacker to gain
                    426:        root privileges on some i386 systems.</a>
1.336     brad      427: <li><a href="errata39.html#ldso">Nov 19, 2006:
1.337     deraadt   428:        ld.so(1) fails to properly sanitize the environment.</a>
1.333     deraadt   429: <li><a href="errata39.html#ssh">Oct 12, 2006:
1.332     brad      430:        Fix 2 security bugs found in OpenSSH.</a>
1.333     deraadt   431: <li><a href="errata39.html#systrace">Oct 7, 2006:
1.331     brad      432:        Fix for an integer overflow in systrace(4)'s STRIOCREPLACE support,
1.330     brad      433:        found by Chris Evans.</a>
1.333     deraadt   434: <li><a href="errata39.html#openssl2">Oct 7, 2006:
1.330     brad      435:        Several problems have been found in OpenSSL.</a>
1.333     deraadt   436: <li><a href="errata39.html#httpd2">Oct 7, 2006:
1.330     brad      437:        httpd(8) does not sanitize the Expect header from an HTTP request
                    438:        when it is reflected back in an error message, which might allow
                    439:        cross-site scripting (XSS) style attacks.</a>
1.333     deraadt   440: <li><a href="errata39.html#openssl">Sep 8, 2006:
1.329     brad      441:        Due to incorrect PKCS#1 v1.5 padding validation in OpenSSL, it is
                    442:        possible for an attacker to construct an invalid signature which
                    443:        OpenSSL would accept as a valid PKCS#1 v1.5 signature.</a>
1.333     deraadt   444: <li><a href="errata39.html#bind">Sep 8, 2006:
1.328     brad      445:        Two Denial of Service issues have been found with BIND.</a>
1.333     deraadt   446: <li><a href="errata39.html#sppp">Sep 2, 2006:
1.327     brad      447:        Due to the failure to correctly validate LCP configuration option
                    448:        lengths, it is possible for an attacker to send LCP packets via an
                    449:        sppp(4) connection causing the kernel to panic.</a>
1.333     deraadt   450: <li><a href="errata39.html#isakmpd">Aug 25, 2006:
1.326     brad      451:        A problem in isakmpd(8) caused IPsec to run partly without replay
                    452:        protection.</a>
1.333     deraadt   453: <li><a href="errata39.html#sem">Aug 25, 2006:
1.326     brad      454:        It is possible to cause the kernel to panic when more than the default
                    455:        number of sempahores have been allocated.</a>
1.333     deraadt   456: <li><a href="errata39.html#dhcpd">Aug 25, 2006:
1.326     brad      457:        Due to an off-by-one error in dhcpd(8) it is possible to cause dhcpd(8)
                    458:        to exit by sending a DHCPDISCOVER packet with a 32-byte client identifier
                    459:        option.</a>
1.333     deraadt   460: <li><a href="errata39.html#sendmail3">Aug 25, 2006:
1.326     brad      461:        A potential denial of service problem has been found in sendmail.</a>
1.333     deraadt   462: <li><a href="errata39.html#httpd">Jul 30, 2006:
1.325     brad      463:        httpd(8)'s mod_rewrite has a potentially exploitable off-by-one buffer
                    464:        overflow.</a>
1.333     deraadt   465: <li><a href="errata39.html#sendmail2">Jun 15, 2006:
1.324     brad      466:        A potential denial of service problem has been found in sendmail.</a>
1.333     deraadt   467: <li><a href="errata39.html#xorg">May 2, 2006:
1.322     brad      468:        A buffer overflow exists in the Render extension of the X server.</a>
1.333     deraadt   469: <li><a href="errata39.html#sendmail">Mar 25, 2006:
1.321     brad      470:        A race condition has been reported to exist in the handling by sendmail
                    471:        of asynchronous signals.</a>
                    472: </ul>
                    473:
                    474: <li>
1.318     deraadt   475: <a name="38"></a>
                    476:
                    477: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.8 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    478: These are the OpenBSD 3.8 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    479: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    480: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    481:
                    482: <p>
                    483: <ul>
1.332     brad      484: <li><a href="errata38.html#ssh2">Oct 12, 2006:
                    485:        Fix 2 security bugs found in OpenSSH.</a>
1.330     brad      486: <li><a href="errata38.html#systrace">Oct 7, 2006:
1.331     brad      487:        Fix for an integer overflow in systrace(4)'s STRIOCREPLACE support,
1.330     brad      488:        found by Chris Evans.</a>
                    489: <li><a href="errata38.html#openssl2">Oct 7, 2006:
                    490:        Several problems have been found in OpenSSL.</a>
                    491: <li><a href="errata38.html#httpd2">Oct 7, 2006:
                    492:        httpd(8) does not sanitize the Expect header from an HTTP request
                    493:        when it is reflected back in an error message, which might allow
                    494:        cross-site scripting (XSS) style attacks.</a>
1.329     brad      495: <li><a href="errata38.html#openssl">Sep 8, 2006:
                    496:        Due to incorrect PKCS#1 v1.5 padding validation in OpenSSL, it is
                    497:        possible for an attacker to construct an invalid signature which
                    498:        OpenSSL would accept as a valid PKCS#1 v1.5 signature.</a>
1.328     brad      499: <li><a href="errata38.html#bind">Sep 8, 2006:
                    500:        Two Denial of Service issues have been found with BIND.</a>
1.327     brad      501: <li><a href="errata38.html#sppp">Sep 2, 2006:
                    502:        Due to the failure to correctly validate LCP configuration option
                    503:        lengths, it is possible for an attacker to send LCP packets via an
                    504:        sppp(4) connection causing the kernel to panic.</a>
1.326     brad      505: <li><a href="errata38.html#isakmpd">Aug 25, 2006:
                    506:        A problem in isakmpd(8) caused IPsec to run partly without replay
                    507:        protection.</a>
                    508: <li><a href="errata38.html#sem">Aug 25, 2006:
                    509:        It is possible to cause the kernel to panic when more than the default
                    510:        number of sempahores have been allocated.</a>
                    511: <li><a href="errata38.html#dhcpd">Aug 25, 2006:
                    512:        Due to an off-by-one error in dhcpd(8) it is possible to cause dhcpd(8)
                    513:        to exit by sending a DHCPDISCOVER packet with a 32-byte client identifier
                    514:        option.</a>
                    515: <li><a href="errata38.html#sendmail3">Aug 25, 2006:
                    516:        A potential denial of service problem has been found in sendmail.</a>
1.325     brad      517: <li><a href="errata38.html#httpd">Jul 30, 2006:
                    518:        httpd(8)'s mod_rewrite has a potentially exploitable off-by-one buffer
                    519:        overflow.</a>
1.324     brad      520: <li><a href="errata38.html#sendmail2">Jun 15, 2006:
                    521:        A potential denial of service problem has been found in sendmail.</a>
1.322     brad      522: <li><a href="errata38.html#xorg">May 2, 2006:
                    523:        A buffer overflow exists in the Render extension of the X server.</a>
1.321     brad      524: <li><a href="errata38.html#sendmail">Mar 25, 2006:
                    525:        A race condition has been reported to exist in the handling by sendmail
                    526:        of asynchronous signals.</a>
                    527: <li><a href="errata38.html#ssh">Feb 12, 2006:
1.320     brad      528:        Josh Bressers has reported a weakness in OpenSSH caused due to the
                    529:        insecure use of the system(3) function in scp(1) when performing copy
                    530:        operations using filenames that are supplied by the user from the
                    531:        command line.</a>
1.321     brad      532: <li><a href="errata38.html#fd">Jan 5, 2006:
1.319     brad      533:        Do not allow users to trick suid programs into re-opening files via
                    534:        /dev/fd.</a>
1.321     brad      535: <li><a href="errata38.html#perl">Jan 5, 2006:
1.319     brad      536:        A buffer overflow has been found in the Perl interpreter with the
                    537:        sprintf function which may be exploitable under certain conditions.</a>
1.318     deraadt   538: </ul>
                    539:
                    540: <li>
1.312     david     541: <a name="37"></a>
                    542:
                    543: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.7 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    544: These are the OpenBSD 3.7 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.323     steven    545: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    546: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.7 is no longer being maintained,
                    547: you should update your machine.
1.312     david     548:
                    549: <p>
                    550: <ul>
1.322     brad      551: <li><a href="errata37.html#xorg">May 2, 2006:
                    552:        A buffer overflow exists in the Render extension of the X server.</a>
1.321     brad      553: <li><a href="errata37.html#sendmail">Mar 25, 2006:
                    554:        A race condition has been reported to exist in the handling by sendmail
                    555:        of asynchronous signals.</a>
1.320     brad      556: <li><a href="errata37.html#ssh">Feb 12, 2006:
                    557:        Josh Bressers has reported a weakness in OpenSSH caused due to the
                    558:        insecure use of the system(3) function in scp(1) when performing copy
                    559:        operations using filenames that are supplied by the user from the
                    560:        command line.</a>
1.319     brad      561: <li><a href="errata37.html#fd">Jan 5, 2006:
                    562:        Do not allow users to trick suid programs into re-opening files via
                    563:        /dev/fd.</a>
                    564: <li><a href="errata37.html#perl">Jan 5, 2006:
                    565:        A buffer overflow has been found in the Perl interpreter with the
                    566:        sprintf function which may be exploitable under certain conditions.</a>
1.318     deraadt   567: <li><a href="errata37.html#libz2">Jul 21, 2005:
1.317     millert   568:        Fix another buffer overflow in the zlib library that may be exploitable.</a>
1.318     deraadt   569: <li><a href="errata37.html#libz">Jul 6, 2005:
1.316     millert   570:        Fix a buffer overflow in the zlib library that may be exploitable.</a>
1.318     deraadt   571: <li><a href="errata37.html#sudo">Jun 20, 2005:
1.316     millert   572:        Fix a race condition in sudo(8) that could allow a user
1.315     millert   573:        to run arbitrary commands.</a>
1.318     deraadt   574: <li><a href="errata37.html#cvs">Jun 7, 2005:
1.313     brad      575:         Fix a buffer overflow, memory leaks, and NULL pointer
                    576:         dereference in cvs(1).</a>
1.312     david     577: </ul>
                    578:
                    579: <li>
1.301     miod      580: <a name="36"></a>
                    581:
                    582: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.6 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    583: These are the OpenBSD 3.6 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.323     steven    584: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    585: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.6 is no longer being maintained,
                    586: you should update your machine.
1.301     miod      587:
                    588: <p>
1.302     markus    589: <ul>
1.317     millert   590: <li><a href="errata36.html#libz2">Jul 21, 2005:
                    591:        Fix another buffer overflow in the zlib library that may be exploitable.</a>
1.316     millert   592: <li><a href="errata36.html#libz">Jul 6, 2005:
                    593:        Fix a buffer overflow in the zlib library that may be exploitable.</a>
1.315     millert   594: <li><a href="errata36.html#sudo">Jun 20, 2005:
1.316     millert   595:        Fix a race condition in sudo(8) that could allow a user
1.315     millert   596:        to run arbitrary commands.</a>
1.311     deraadt   597: <li><a href="errata36.html#cvs">Apr 28, 2005:
1.310     brad      598:         Fix a buffer overflow, memory leaks, and NULL pointer
                    599:         dereference in cvs(1).</a>
1.311     deraadt   600: <li><a href="errata36.html#telnet">Mar 30, 2005:
1.309     brad      601:         Due to buffer overflows in telnet(1), a malicious
                    602:         server or man-in-the-middle attack could allow
                    603:         execution of arbitrary code with the privileges of
                    604:         the user invoking telnet(1).</a>
1.311     deraadt   605: <li><a href="errata36.html#copy">Mar 16, 2005:
1.307     brad      606:         More stringent checking should be done in the copy(9)
                    607:         functions to prevent their misuse.</a>
1.311     deraadt   608: <li><a href="errata36.html#locore">Feb 28, 2005:
1.306     brad      609:         More stringent checking should be done in the copy(9)
                    610:         functions to prevent their misuse.</a>
1.311     deraadt   611: <li><a href="errata36.html#httpd">Jan 12, 2005:
1.304     brad      612:         httpd(8)'s mod_include module fails to properly validate
                    613:         the length of user supplied tag strings prior to copying
1.305     brad      614:         them to a local buffer, causing a buffer overflow.</a>
1.311     deraadt   615: <li><a href="errata36.html#pfkey">Dec 14, 2004:
1.302     markus    616:         On systems running isakmpd(8) it is possible for a local
                    617:         user to cause kernel memory corruption and system panic by
1.303     markus    618:         setting ipsec(4) credentials on a socket.</a>
1.302     markus    619: </ul>
1.301     miod      620:
                    621: <li>
1.288     matthieu  622: <a name="35"></a>
1.279     deraadt   623:
1.294     david     624: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.5 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.279     deraadt   625: These are the OpenBSD 3.5 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.314     miod      626: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    627: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.5 is no longer being maintained,
                    628: you should update your machine.
1.279     deraadt   629:
                    630: <p>
                    631: <ul>
1.310     brad      632: <li><a href="errata35.html#cvs4">Apr 28, 2005:
                    633:         Fix a buffer overflow, memory leaks, and NULL pointer
                    634:         dereference in cvs(1).</a>
1.309     brad      635: <li><a href="errata35.html#telnet">Mar 30, 2005:
                    636:         Due to buffer overflows in telnet(1), a malicious
                    637:         server or man-in-the-middle attack could allow
                    638:         execution of arbitrary code with the privileges of
                    639:         the user invoking telnet(1).</a>
1.308     brad      640: <li><a href="errata35.html#copy">Mar 16, 2005:
1.307     brad      641:         More stringent checking should be done in the copy(9)
                    642:         functions to prevent their misuse.</a>
1.306     brad      643: <li><a href="errata35.html#locore">Feb 28, 2005:
                    644:         More stringent checking should be done in the copy(9)
                    645:         functions to prevent their misuse.</a>
1.304     brad      646: <li><a href="errata35.html#httpd3">Jan 12, 2005:
                    647:         httpd(8)'s mod_include module fails to properly validate
                    648:         the length of user supplied tag strings prior to copying
1.305     brad      649:         them to a local buffer, causing a buffer overflow.</a>
1.302     markus    650: <li><a href="errata35.html#pfkey">Dec 14, 2004:
                    651:         On systems running isakmpd(8) it is possible for a local
                    652:         user to cause kernel memory corruption and system panic by
1.303     markus    653:         setting ipsec(4) credentials on a socket.</a>
1.301     miod      654: <li><a href="errata35.html#radius">Sep 20, 2004:
1.299     millert   655:        Radius-based authentication is vulnerable to spoofed replies.</a>
1.301     miod      656: <li><a href="errata35.html#xpm">Sep 16, 2004:
1.298     brad      657:        The Xpm library has vulnerabilities when parsing malicious images.</a>
1.301     miod      658: <li><a href="errata35.html#httpd2"> Sep 10, 2004:
1.297     brad      659:        httpd(8)'s mod_rewrite module can be made to write one zero byte in
                    660:        an arbitrary memory position outside of a char array, causing a DoS
                    661:        or possibly buffer overflows.</a>
1.301     miod      662: <li><a href="errata35.html#httpd"> Jun 12, 2004:
1.300     deraadt   663:        Multiple vulnerabilities have been found in httpd(8) / mod_ssl.</a>
1.301     miod      664: <li><a href="errata35.html#isakmpd"> Jun 10, 2004:
1.291     hshoexer  665:        isakmpd(8) still has issues with unauthorized SA deletion,
1.293     brad      666:        an attacker can delete IPsec tunnels at will.</a>
1.301     miod      667: <li><a href="errata35.html#cvs3"> Jun 9, 2004:
1.290     millert   668:        Multiple remote vulnerabilities have been found in the cvs(1)
                    669:        server which can be used by CVS clients to crash or execute
1.293     brad      670:        arbitrary code on the server.</a>
1.301     miod      671: <li><a href="errata35.html#kerberos"> May 30, 2004:
1.289     beck      672:        kdc(8) performs inadequate checking of request fields, leading
                    673:        to the possibility of principal impersonation from other
                    674:        Kerberos realms if they are trusted with a cross-realm trust.</a>
1.301     miod      675: <li><a href="errata35.html#xdm"> May 26, 2004:
1.287     matthieu  676:        xdm(1) ignores the requestPort resource and creates a
1.293     brad      677:         listening socket regardless of the setting in xdm-config.</a>
1.301     miod      678: <li><a href="errata35.html#cvs2"> May 20, 2004:
1.286     otto      679:        A buffer overflow in the cvs(1) server has been found,
                    680:        which can be used by CVS clients to execute arbitrary code on
1.293     brad      681:        the server.</a>
1.301     miod      682: <li><a href="errata35.html#procfs"> May 13, 2004:
1.282     tedu      683:        Integer overflow problems were found in procfs, allowing
1.293     brad      684:        reading of arbitrary kernel memory.</a>
1.301     miod      685: <li><a href="errata35.html#cvs"> May 5, 2004:
1.281     otto      686:        Pathname validation problems have been found in cvs(1),
                    687:        allowing clients and servers access to files outside the
1.293     brad      688:        repository or local CVS tree.</a>
1.279     deraadt   689: </ul>
                    690:
                    691: <p>
                    692: <li>
1.288     matthieu  693: <a name="34"></a>
1.261     david     694:
1.294     david     695: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.4 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.261     david     696: These are the OpenBSD 3.4 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.301     miod      697: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    698: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.4 is no longer being maintained,
                    699: you should update your machine.
1.261     david     700: <p>
                    701: <ul>
1.302     markus    702: <li><a href="errata34.html#pfkey">Dec 14, 2004:
                    703:         On systems running isakmpd(8) it is possible for a local
                    704:         user to cause kernel memory corruption and system panic by
1.303     markus    705:         setting ipsec(4) credentials on a socket.</a>
1.298     brad      706: <li><a href="errata34.html#xpm">Sep 16, 2004:
                    707:        The Xpm library has vulnerabilities when parsing malicious images.</a>
1.297     brad      708: <li><a href="errata34.html#httpd4"> Sep 10, 2004:
                    709:        httpd(8)'s mod_rewrite module can be made to write one zero byte in
                    710:        an arbitrary memory position outside of a char array, causing a DoS
                    711:        or possibly buffer overflows.</a>
1.294     david     712: <li><a href="errata34.html#httpd3"> Jun 12, 2004:
1.300     deraadt   713:         Multiple vulnerabilities have been found in httpd(8) / mod_ssl.</a>
1.294     david     714: <li><a href="errata34.html#isakmpd3"> Jun 10, 2004:
1.292     brad      715:         isakmpd(8) still has issues with unauthorized SA deletion,
1.293     brad      716:         an attacker can delete IPsec tunnels at will.</a>
1.294     david     717: <li><a href="errata34.html#cvs3"> Jun 9, 2004:
1.290     millert   718:        Multiple remote vulnerabilities have been found in the cvs(1)
                    719:        server which can be used by CVS clients to crash or execute
1.293     brad      720:        arbitrary code on the server.</a>
1.294     david     721: <li><a href="errata34.html#kerberos"> May 30, 2004:
1.289     beck      722:        kdc(8) performs inadequate checking of request fields, leading
                    723:        to the possibility of principal impersonation from other
                    724:        Kerberos realms if they are trusted with a cross-realm trust.</a>
1.294     david     725: <li><a href="errata34.html#cvs2"> May 20, 2004:
1.286     otto      726:        A buffer overflow in the cvs(1) server has been found,
                    727:        which can be used by CVS clients to execute arbitrary code on
                    728:        the server.</a>
1.294     david     729: <li><a href="errata34.html#procfs"> May 13, 2004:
1.282     tedu      730:        Integer overflow problems were found in procfs, allowing
                    731:        reading of arbitrary kernel memory.</a>
1.294     david     732: <li><a href="errata34.html#cvs"> May 5, 2004:
1.281     otto      733:        Pathname validation problems have been found in cvs(1),
                    734:        allowing clients and servers access to files outside the
                    735:        repository or local CVS tree.</a>
1.294     david     736: <li><a href="errata34.html#openssl"> March 17, 2004:
1.277     millert   737:        A missing check for a NULL-pointer dereference may allow a
1.281     otto      738:        remote attacker to crash applications using OpenSSL.</a>
1.294     david     739: <li><a href="errata34.html#isakmpd2"> March 17, 2004:
1.276     brad      740:        Defects in the payload validation and processing functions of
                    741:        isakmpd have been discovered. An attacker could send malformed
                    742:        ISAKMP messages and cause isakmpd to crash or to loop endlessly.</a>
1.294     david     743: <li><a href="errata34.html#httpd2"> March 13, 2004:
1.275     brad      744:        Due to a bug in the parsing of Allow/Deny rules for httpd(8)'s
                    745:        access module, using IP addresses without a netmask on big endian
                    746:        64-bit platforms causes the rules to fail to match.</a>
1.294     david     747: <li><a href="errata34.html#ip6"> February 8, 2004:
1.272     dhartmei  748:        An IPv6 MTU handling problem exists that could be used by an
                    749:        attacker to cause a denial of service attack.</a>
1.294     david     750: <li><a href="errata34.html#sysvshm"> February 5, 2004:
1.271     millert   751:        A reference counting bug in shmat(2) could be used to write to
                    752:        kernel memory under certain circumstances.</a>
1.294     david     753: <li><a href="errata34.html#isakmpd">January 13, 2004:
1.266     brad      754:        Several message handling flaws in isakmpd(8) have been reported
1.271     millert   755:        by Thomas Walpuski.</a>
1.294     david     756: <li><a href="errata34.html#ibcs2">November 17, 2003:
1.264     henning   757:        It may be possible for a local user to overrun the stack in
                    758:        compat_ibcs2(8) and cause a kernel panic.</a>
1.294     david     759: <li><a href="errata34.html#asn1">November 1, 2003:
1.262     margarid  760:        The use of certain ASN.1 encodings or malformed public keys may
                    761:        allow an attacker to mount a denial of service attack against
                    762:        applications linked with ssl(3).</a>
1.261     david     763: </ul>
                    764:
                    765: <li>
1.288     matthieu  766: <a name="33"></a>
1.246     deraadt   767:
1.294     david     768: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.3 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.246     deraadt   769: These are the OpenBSD 3.3 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david     770: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    771: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.3 is no longer being maintained,
1.284     otto      772: you should update your machine.
1.246     deraadt   773: <p>
                    774: <ul>
1.294     david     775: <li><a href="errata33.html#cvs"> May 5, 2004:
1.281     otto      776:        Pathname validation problems have been found in cvs(1),
                    777:        allowing clients and servers access to files outside the
                    778:        repository or local CVS tree.</a>
1.294     david     779: <li><a href="errata33.html#openssl"> March 17, 2004:
1.277     millert   780:        A missing check for a NULL-pointer dereference may allow a
1.281     otto      781:        remote attacker to crash applications using OpenSSL.</a>
1.294     david     782: <li><a href="errata33.html#isakmpd2"> March 17, 2004:
1.276     brad      783:        Defects in the payload validation and processing functions of
                    784:        isakmpd have been discovered. An attacker could send malformed
                    785:        ISAKMP messages and cause isakmpd to crash or to loop endlessly.</a>
1.294     david     786: <li><a href="errata33.html#httpd2"> March 13, 2004:
1.275     brad      787:        Due to a bug in the parsing of Allow/Deny rules for httpd(8)'s
                    788:        access module, using IP addresses without a netmask on big endian
                    789:        64-bit platforms causes the rules to fail to match.</a>
1.294     david     790: <li><a href="errata33.html#ip6"> February 8, 2004:
1.275     brad      791:        An IPv6 MTU handling problem exists that could be used by an
                    792:        attacker to cause a denial of service attack.</a>
1.294     david     793: <li><a href="errata33.html#sysvshm"> February 5, 2004:
1.271     millert   794:        A reference counting bug in shmat(2) could be used to write to
                    795:        kernel memory under certain circumstances.</a>
1.294     david     796: <li><a href="errata33.html#isakmpd">January 15, 2004:
1.268     brad      797:         Several message handling flaws in isakmpd(8) have been reported
1.271     millert   798:         by Thomas Walpuski.</a>
1.294     david     799: <li><a href="errata33.html#ibcs2">November 17, 2003:
1.264     henning   800:        It may be possible for a local user to execute arbitrary code
                    801:        resulting in escalation of privileges due to a stack overrun
                    802:        in compat_ibcs2(8).</a>
1.294     david     803: <li><a href="errata33.html#asn1">October 1, 2003:
1.257     millert   804:        The use of certain ASN.1 encodings or malformed public keys may
                    805:        allow an attacker to mount a denial of service attack against
                    806:        applications linked with ssl(3).</a>
1.294     david     807: <li><a href="errata33.html#pfnorm">September 24, 2003:
1.258     beck      808:        Access of freed memory in pf(4) could be used to
1.260     margarid  809:        remotely panic a machine using scrub rules.</a>
1.294     david     810: <li><a href="errata33.html#sendmail">September 17, 2003:
1.256     millert   811:        A buffer overflow in the address parsing in
                    812:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david     813: <li><a href="errata33.html#sshbuffer">September 16, 2003:
1.255     millert   814:        OpenSSH versions prior to 3.7 contains a buffer management error
                    815:        that is potentially exploitable.</a>
1.294     david     816: <li><a href="errata33.html#sysvsem">September 10, 2003:
1.254     millert   817:        Root may be able to reduce the security level by taking advantage of
                    818:        an integer overflow when the semaphore limits are made very large.</a>
1.294     david     819: <li><a href="errata33.html#semget">August 20, 2003:
1.252     millert   820:        An improper bounds check in the kernel may allow a local user
                    821:        to panic the kernel.</a>
1.294     david     822: <li><a href="errata33.html#realpath">August 4, 2003:
1.249     millert   823:        An off-by-one error exists in the C library function realpath(3)
                    824:        may allow an attacker to gain escalated privileges.</a>
1.246     deraadt   825: </ul>
                    826:
1.265     miod      827:
1.247     david     828: <p>
1.246     deraadt   829: <li>
1.288     matthieu  830: <a name="32"></a>
1.224     deraadt   831:
1.294     david     832: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.2 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.224     deraadt   833: These are the OpenBSD 3.2 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david     834: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    835: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.2 is no longer being maintained,
1.265     miod      836: you should update your machine.
1.224     deraadt   837: <p>
                    838: <ul>
1.294     david     839: <li><a href="errata32.html#asn1">October 1, 2003:
1.257     millert   840:        The use of certain ASN.1 encodings or malformed public keys may
                    841:        allow an attacker to mount a denial of service attack against
                    842:        applications linked with ssl(3).  This does not affect OpenSSH.</a>
1.294     david     843: <li><a href="errata32.html#pfnorm">September 24, 2003:
1.258     beck      844:        Access of freed memory in pf(4) could be used to
1.260     margarid  845:        remotely panic a machine using scrub rules.</a>
1.294     david     846: <li><a href="errata32.html#sendmail4">September 17, 2003:
1.256     millert   847:        A buffer overflow in the address parsing in
                    848:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david     849: <li><a href="errata32.html#sshbuffer">September 16, 2003:
1.255     millert   850:        OpenSSH versions prior to 3.7 contains a buffer management error
                    851:        that is potentially exploitable.</a>
1.294     david     852: <li><a href="errata32.html#sendmail3">August 25, 2003:
1.253     brad      853:         Fix for a potential security issue in
                    854:         sendmail(8) with respect to DNS maps.</a>
1.294     david     855: <li><a href="errata32.html#realpath">August 4, 2003:
1.249     millert   856:        An off-by-one error exists in the C library function realpath(3)
                    857:        may allow an attacker to gain escalated privileges.</a>
1.294     david     858: <li><a href="errata32.html#sendmail2">March 31, 2003:
1.244     miod      859:        A buffer overflow in the address parsing in
                    860:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david     861: <li><a href="errata32.html#kerberos">March 24, 2003:
1.242     millert   862:        A cryptographic weaknesses in the Kerberos v4 protocol can be
                    863:        exploited on Kerberos v5 as well.</a>
1.294     david     864: <li><a href="errata32.html#kpr">March 19, 2003:
1.241     jufi      865:        OpenSSL is vulnerable to an extension of the ``Bleichenbacher'' attack
1.240     miod      866:        designed by Czech researchers Klima, Pokorny and Rosa.</a>
1.294     david     867: <li><a href="errata32.html#blinding">March 18, 2003:
1.239     miod      868:        Various SSL and TLS operations in OpenSSL are vulnerable to
                    869:        timing attacks.</a>
1.294     david     870: <li><a href="errata32.html#lprm">March 5, 2003:
1.238     millert   871:        A buffer overflow in lprm(1) may allow an attacker to elevate
                    872:        privileges to user daemon.</a>.
1.294     david     873: <li><a href="errata32.html#sendmail">March 3, 2003:
1.237     miod      874:        A buffer overflow in the envelope comments processing in
                    875:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david     876: <li><a href="errata32.html#httpd">February 25, 2003:
1.236     margarid  877:        httpd(8) leaks file inode numbers via ETag header as well as
                    878:        child PIDs in multipart MIME boundary generation. This could
                    879:        lead, for example, to NFS exploitation because it uses inode
                    880:        numbers as part of the file handle.</a>
1.294     david     881: <li><a href="errata32.html#ssl">February 22, 2003:
1.234     margarid  882:        In ssl(8) an information leak can occur via timing by performing
                    883:        a MAC computation even if incorrect block cipher padding has
                    884:        been found, this is a countermeasure. Also, check for negative
                    885:        sizes, in allocation routines.</a>
1.294     david     886: <li><a href="errata32.html#cvs">January 20, 2003:
1.232     millert   887:        A double free exists in cvs(1) that could lead to privilege
                    888:        escalation for cvs configurations where the cvs command is
1.233     margarid  889:        run as a privileged user.</a>
1.294     david     890: <li><a href="errata32.html#named">November 14, 2002:
1.230     millert   891:        A buffer overflow exists in named(8) that could lead to a
                    892:        remote crash or code execution as user named in a chroot jail.</a>
1.294     david     893: <li><a href="errata32.html#pool">November 6, 2002:
1.233     margarid  894:        A logic error in the pool kernel memory allocator could cause
                    895:        memory corruption in low-memory situations, causing the system
                    896:        to crash.</a>
1.294     david     897: <li><a href="errata32.html#smrsh">November 6, 2002:
1.229     miod      898:        An attacker can bypass smrsh(8)'s restrictions and execute
                    899:        arbitrary commands with the privileges of his own account.</a>
1.294     david     900: <li><a href="errata32.html#pfbridge">November 6, 2002:
1.233     margarid  901:        Network bridges running pf with scrubbing enabled could cause
                    902:        mbuf corruption, causing the system to crash.</a>
1.294     david     903: <li><a href="errata32.html#kadmin">October 21, 2002:
1.228     miod      904:        A buffer overflow can occur in the kadmind(8) daemon, leading
                    905:        to possible remote crash or exploit.</a>
1.224     deraadt   906: </ul>
                    907:
1.227     miod      908: <p>
                    909: <li>
1.288     matthieu  910: <a name="31"></a>
1.203     deraadt   911:
1.294     david     912: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.1 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.203     deraadt   913: These are the OpenBSD 3.1 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david     914: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    915: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.1 is no longer being maintained,
1.258     beck      916: you should update your machine.
1.203     deraadt   917:
                    918: <p>
                    919: <ul>
1.294     david     920: <li><a href="errata31.html#sendmail2">March 31, 2003:
1.244     miod      921:        A buffer overflow in the address parsing in
                    922:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david     923: <li><a href="errata31.html#kerberos">March 24, 2003:
1.242     millert   924:        A cryptographic weaknesses in the Kerberos v4 protocol can be
                    925:        exploited on Kerberos v5 as well.</a>
1.294     david     926: <li><a href="errata31.html#kpr">March 19, 2003:
1.241     jufi      927:        OpenSSL is vulnerable to an extension of the ``Bleichenbacher'' attack
1.240     miod      928:        designed by Czech researchers Klima, Pokorny and Rosa.</a>
1.294     david     929: <li><a href="errata31.html#blinding">March 18, 2003:
1.239     miod      930:        Various SSL and TLS operations in OpenSSL are vulnerable to
                    931:        timing attacks.</a>
1.294     david     932: <li><a href="errata31.html#lprm">March 4, 2003:
1.238     millert   933:        A buffer overflow in lprm(1) may allow an attacker to gain
                    934:        root privileges.</a>
1.294     david     935: <li><a href="errata31.html#sendmail">March 3, 2003:
1.237     miod      936:        A buffer overflow in the envelope comments processing in
                    937:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david     938: <li><a href="errata31.html#ssl2">February 23, 2003:
1.235     miod      939:        In ssl(8) an information leak can occur via timing by performing
                    940:        a MAC computation even if incorrect block cipher padding has
                    941:        been found, this is a countermeasure. Also, check for negative
                    942:        sizes, in allocation routines.</a>
1.294     david     943: <li><a href="errata31.html#cvs">January 20, 2003:
1.232     millert   944:        A double free exists in cvs(1) that could lead to privilege
                    945:        escalation for cvs configurations where the cvs command is
1.294     david     946:        run as a privileged user</a>.
                    947: <li><a href="errata31.html#named">November 14, 2002:
1.230     millert   948:        A buffer overflow exists in named(8) that could lead to a
                    949:        remote crash or code execution as user named in a chroot jail.</a>
1.294     david     950: <li><a href="errata31.html#kernresource">November 6, 2002:
1.229     miod      951:        Incorrect argument checking in the getitimer(2) system call
                    952:        may allow an attacker to crash the system.</a>
1.294     david     953: <li><a href="errata31.html#smrsh">November 6, 2002:
1.229     miod      954:        An attacker can bypass smrsh(8)'s restrictions and execute
                    955:        arbitrary commands with the privileges of his own account.</a>
1.294     david     956: <li><a href="errata31.html#kadmin">October 21, 2002:
1.226     miod      957:        A buffer overflow can occur in the kadmind(8) daemon, leading
                    958:        to possible remote crash or exploit.</a>
1.294     david     959: <li><a href="errata31.html#kerntime">October 2, 2002:
1.222     jason     960:        Incorrect argument checking in the setitimer(2) system call
                    961:        may allow an attacker to write to kernel memory.</a>
1.294     david     962: <li><a href="errata31.html#scarg">August 11, 2002:
1.221     provos    963:        An insufficient boundary check in the select system call
1.220     miod      964:        allows an attacker to overwrite kernel memory and execute arbitrary code
                    965:        in kernel context.</a>
1.294     david     966: <li><a href="errata31.html#ssl">July 30, 2002:
1.218     miod      967:        Several remote buffer overflows can occur in the SSL2 server and SSL3
                    968:        client of the ssl(8) library, as in the ASN.1 parser code in the
                    969:        crypto(3) library, all of them being potentially remotely
                    970:        exploitable.</a>
1.294     david     971: <li><a href="errata31.html#xdr">July 29, 2002:
1.218     miod      972:        A buffer overflow can occur in the xdr_array(3) RPC code, leading to
                    973:        possible remote crash.</a>
1.294     david     974: <li><a href="errata31.html#pppd">July 29, 2002:
1.218     miod      975:        A race condition exists in the pppd(8) daemon which may cause it to
                    976:        alter the file permissions of an arbitrary file.</a>
1.294     david     977: <li><a href="errata31.html#isakmpd">July 5, 2002:
1.218     miod      978:        Receiving IKE payloads out of sequence can cause isakmpd(8) to
                    979:        crash.</a>
1.294     david     980: <li><a href="errata31.html#ktrace">June 27, 2002:
1.215     miod      981:        The kernel would let any user ktrace set[ug]id processes.</a>
1.294     david     982: <li><a href="errata31.html#modssl">June 26, 2002:
1.213     miod      983:        A buffer overflow can occur in the .htaccess parsing code in
1.214     miod      984:        mod_ssl httpd module, leading to possible remote crash or exploit.</a>
1.294     david     985: <li><a href="errata31.html#resolver">June 25, 2002:
1.212     millert   986:        A potential buffer overflow in the DNS resolver has been found.</a>
1.294     david     987: <li><a href="errata31.html#sshd">June 24, 2002:
1.216     deraadt   988:        All versions of OpenSSH's sshd between 2.3.1 and 3.3 contain an
1.213     miod      989:        input validation error that can result in an integer overflow and
                    990:        privilege escalation.</a>
1.294     david     991: <li><a href="errata31.html#httpd">June 19, 2002:
1.211     miod      992:        A buffer overflow can occur during the interpretation of chunked
                    993:        encoding in httpd(8), leading to possible remote crash.</a>
1.294     david     994: <li><a href="errata31.html#sshbsdauth">May 22, 2002:
1.209     markus    995:         Under certain conditions, on systems using YP with netgroups
                    996:         in the password database, it is possible that sshd(8) does
                    997:         ACL checks for the requested user name but uses the password
                    998:         database entry of a different user for authentication.  This
                    999:         means that denied users might authenticate successfully
                   1000:         while permitted users could be locked out.</a>
1.294     david    1001: <li><a href="errata31.html#fdalloc2">May 8, 2002:
1.208     millert  1002:        A race condition exists that could defeat the kernel's
                   1003:        protection of fd slots 0-2 for setuid processes.</a>
1.294     david    1004: <li><a href="errata31.html#sudo">April 25, 2002:
1.205     millert  1005:        A bug in sudo may allow an attacker to corrupt the heap.</a>
1.294     david    1006: <li><a href="errata31.html#sshafs">April 22, 2002:
1.205     millert  1007:         A local user can gain super-user privileges due to a buffer
                   1008:         overflow in sshd(8) if AFS has been configured on the system
                   1009:         or if KerberosTgtPassing or AFSTokenPassing has been enabled
                   1010:         in the sshd_config file.</a>
1.203     deraadt  1011: </ul>
                   1012:
1.235     miod     1013: <p>
1.203     deraadt  1014: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1015: <a name="30"></a>
1.187     deraadt  1016:
1.294     david    1017: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.0 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.187     deraadt  1018: These are the OpenBSD 3.0 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1019: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                   1020: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.0 is no longer being maintained,
1.258     beck     1021: you should update your machine.
1.187     deraadt  1022:
                   1023: <p>
                   1024: <ul>
1.294     david    1025: <li><a href="errata30.html#named">November 14, 2002:
1.230     millert  1026:        A buffer overflow exists in named(8) that could lead to a
                   1027:        remote crash or code execution as user named in a chroot jail.</a>
1.294     david    1028: <li><a href="errata30.html#kernresource">November 6, 2002:
1.229     miod     1029:        Incorrect argument checking in the getitimer(2) system call
                   1030:        may allow an attacker to crash the system.</a>
1.294     david    1031: <li><a href="errata30.html#smrsh">November 6, 2002:
1.229     miod     1032:        An attacker can bypass smrsh(8)'s restrictions and execute
                   1033:        arbitrary commands with the privileges of his own account.</a>
1.294     david    1034: <li><a href="errata30.html#kadmin">October 21, 2002:
1.226     miod     1035:        A buffer overflow can occur in the kadmind(8) daemon, leading
                   1036:        to possible remote crash or exploit.</a>
1.294     david    1037: <li><a href="errata30.html#kerntime">October 7, 2002:
1.223     miod     1038:        Incorrect argument checking in the setitimer(2) system call
                   1039:        may allow an attacker to write to kernel memory.</a>
1.294     david    1040: <li><a href="errata30.html#scarg">August 11, 2002:
1.220     miod     1041:        An insufficient boundary check in the select and poll system calls
                   1042:        allows an attacker to overwrite kernel memory and execute arbitrary code
                   1043:        in kernel context.</a>
1.294     david    1044: <li><a href="errata30.html#ssl">July 30, 2002:
1.218     miod     1045:        Several remote buffer overflows can occur in the SSL2 server and SSL3
                   1046:        client of the ssl(8) library, as in the ASN.1 parser code in the
                   1047:        crypto(3) library, all of them being potentially remotely
                   1048:        exploitable.</a>
1.294     david    1049: <li><a href="errata30.html#xdr">July 29, 2002:
1.218     miod     1050:        A buffer overflow can occur in the xdr_array(3) RPC code, leading to
                   1051:        possible remote crash.</a>
1.294     david    1052: <li><a href="errata30.html#pppd">July 29, 2002:
1.218     miod     1053:        A race condition exists in the pppd(8) daemon which may cause it to
                   1054:        alter the file permissions of an arbitrary file.</a>
1.294     david    1055: <li><a href="errata30.html#isakmpd2">July 5, 2002:
1.218     miod     1056:        Receiving IKE payloads out of sequence can cause isakmpd(8) to
                   1057:        crash.</a>
1.294     david    1058: <li><a href="errata30.html#ktrace">June 27, 2002:
1.215     miod     1059:        The kernel would let any user ktrace set[ug]id processes.</a>
1.294     david    1060: <li><a href="errata30.html#resolver">June 25, 2002:
1.212     millert  1061:        A potential buffer overflow in the DNS resolver has been found.</a>
1.294     david    1062: <li><a href="errata30.html#sshdauth">June 24, 2002:
1.216     deraadt  1063:        All versions of OpenSSH's sshd between 2.3.1 and 3.3 contain an
1.213     miod     1064:        input validation error that can result in an integer overflow and
                   1065:        privilege escalation.</a>
1.294     david    1066: <li><a href="errata30.html#modssl">June 24, 2002:
1.213     miod     1067:        A buffer overflow can occur in the .htaccess parsing code in
1.214     miod     1068:        mod_ssl httpd module, leading to possible remote crash or exploit.</a>
1.294     david    1069: <li><a href="errata30.html#httpd">June 19, 2002:
1.213     miod     1070:        A buffer overflow can occur during the interpretation of chunked
                   1071:        encoding in httpd(8), leading to possible remote crash.</a>
1.294     david    1072: <li><a href="errata30.html#fdalloc2">May 8, 2002:
1.208     millert  1073:        A race condition exists that could defeat the kernel's
                   1074:        protection of fd slots 0-2 for setuid processes.</a>
1.294     david    1075: <li><a href="errata30.html#sudo2">April 25, 2002:
1.205     millert  1076:        A bug in sudo may allow an attacker to corrupt the heap.</a>
1.294     david    1077: <li><a href="errata30.html#sshafs">April 22, 2002:
1.205     millert  1078:         A local user can gain super-user privileges due to a buffer
                   1079:         overflow in sshd(8) if AFS has been configured on the system
                   1080:         or if KerberosTgtPassing or AFSTokenPassing has been enabled
                   1081:         in the sshd_config file.</a>
1.294     david    1082: <li><a href="errata30.html#mail">April 11, 2002:
1.202     millert  1083:        The mail(1) was interpreting tilde escapes even when invoked
                   1084:        in non-interactive mode.  As mail(1) is called as root from cron,
                   1085:        this can lead to a local root compromise.</a>
1.294     david    1086: <li><a href="errata30.html#approval">March 19, 2002:
1.201     millert  1087:        Under certain conditions, on systems using YP with netgroups in
                   1088:        the password database, it is possible for the rexecd(8) and rshd(8)
                   1089:        daemons to execute a shell from a password database entry for a
                   1090:        different user. Similarly, atrun(8) may change to the wrong
                   1091:        home directory when running jobs.</a>
1.294     david    1092: <li><a href="errata30.html#zlib">March 13, 2002:
1.200     millert  1093:        A potential double free() exists in the zlib library;
                   1094:        this is not exploitable on OpenBSD.
                   1095:        The kernel also contains a copy of zlib; it is not
                   1096:        currently known if the kernel zlib is exploitable.</a>
1.294     david    1097: <li><a href="errata30.html#openssh">March 8, 2002:
1.198     millert  1098:        An off-by-one check in OpenSSH's channel forwarding code
1.199     jufi     1099:        may allow a local user to gain super-user privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1100: <li><a href="errata30.html#ptrace">January 21, 2002:
1.192     jason    1101:        A race condition between the ptrace(2) and execve(2) system calls
                   1102:        allows an attacker to modify the memory contents of suid/sgid
                   1103:        processes which could lead to compromise of the super-user account.</a>
1.294     david    1104: <li><a href="errata30.html#sudo">January 17, 2002:
1.191     millert  1105:        There is a security hole in sudo(8) that can be exploited
                   1106:        when the Postfix sendmail replacement is installed that may
                   1107:        allow an attacker on the local host to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1108: <li><a href="errata30.html#lpd">November 28, 2001:
1.189     millert  1109:        An attacker can trick a machine running the lpd daemon into
                   1110:        creating new files in the root directory from a machine with
                   1111:        remote line printer access.</a>
1.294     david    1112: <li><a href="errata30.html#vi.recover">November 13, 2001:
1.188     millert  1113:        The vi.recover script can be abused in such a way as
                   1114:        to cause arbitrary zero-length files to be removed.</a>
1.294     david    1115: <li><a href="errata30.html#pf">November 13, 2001:
1.190     mpech    1116:        pf(4) was incapable of dealing with certain ipv6 icmp packets,
                   1117:        resulting in a crash.</a>
1.294     david    1118: <li><a href="errata30.html#sshd">November 12, 2001:
1.190     mpech    1119:        A security hole that may allow an attacker to partially authenticate
                   1120:        if -- and only if -- the administrator has enabled KerberosV.</a>
1.187     deraadt  1121: </ul>
                   1122:
                   1123: <p>
                   1124: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1125: <a name="29"></a>
1.173     deraadt  1126:
1.294     david    1127: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.9 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.173     deraadt  1128: These are the OpenBSD 2.9 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1129: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                   1130: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a>. for 2.9 is no longer being maintained,
1.258     beck     1131: you should update your machine.
                   1132:
1.173     deraadt  1133:
                   1134: <p>
                   1135: <ul>
1.294     david    1136: <li><a href="errata29.html#resolver">June 25, 2002:
1.212     millert  1137:        A potential buffer overflow in the DNS resolver has been found.</a>
1.294     david    1138: <li><a href="errata29.html#fdalloc2">May 8, 2002:
1.208     millert  1139:        A race condition exists that could defeat the kernel's
                   1140:        protection of fd slots 0-2 for setuid processes.</a>
1.294     david    1141: <li><a href="errata29.html#sudo2">April 25, 2002:
1.207     millert  1142:        A bug in sudo may allow an attacker to corrupt the heap.</a>
1.294     david    1143: <li><a href="errata29.html#sshafs">April 22, 2002:
1.206     millert  1144:         A local user can gain super-user privileges due to a buffer
                   1145:         overflow in sshd(8) if AFS has been configured on the system
                   1146:         or if KerberosTgtPassing or AFSTokenPassing has been enabled
                   1147:         in the sshd_config file.</a>
1.294     david    1148: <li><a href="errata29.html#mail">April 11, 2002:
1.202     millert  1149:        The mail(1) was interpreting tilde escapes even when invoked
                   1150:        in non-interactive mode.  As mail(1) is called as root from cron,
                   1151:        this can lead to a local root compromise.</a>
1.294     david    1152: <li><a href="errata29.html#zlib">March 13, 2002:
1.200     millert  1153:        A potential double free() exists in the zlib library;
                   1154:        this is not exploitable on OpenBSD.
                   1155:        The kernel also contains a copy of zlib; it is not
                   1156:        currently known if the kernel zlib is exploitable.</a>
1.294     david    1157: <li><a href="errata29.html#openssh">March 8, 2002:
1.198     millert  1158:        An off-by-one check in OpenSSH's channel forwarding code
1.199     jufi     1159:        may allow a local user to gain super-user privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1160: <li><a href="errata29.html#ptrace">January 21, 2002:
1.198     millert  1161:        A race condition between the ptrace(2) and execve(2) system calls
                   1162:        allows an attacker to modify the memory contents of suid/sgid
                   1163:        processes which could lead to compromise of the super-user account.</a>
1.294     david    1164: <li><a href="errata29.html#sudo">January 17, 2002:
1.191     millert  1165:        There is a security hole in sudo(8) that can be exploited
                   1166:        when the Postfix sendmail replacement is installed that may
                   1167:        allow an attacker on the local host to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1168: <li><a href="errata29.html#lpd2">November 28, 2001:
1.189     millert  1169:        An attacker can trick a machine running the lpd daemon into
                   1170:        creating new files in the root directory from a machine with
                   1171:        remote line printer access.</a>
1.294     david    1172: <li><a href="errata29.html#vi.recover">November 13, 2001:
1.190     mpech    1173:        The vi.recover script can be abused in such a way as
                   1174:        to cause arbitrary zero-length files to be removed.</a>
1.294     david    1175: <li><a href="errata29.html#uucp">September 11, 2001:
1.184     millert  1176:        A security hole exists in uuxqt(8) that may allow an
                   1177:        attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1178: <li><a href="errata29.html#lpd">August 29, 2001:
1.183     millert  1179:        A security hole exists in lpd(8) that may allow an
                   1180:        attacker to gain root privileges if lpd is running.</a>
1.294     david    1181: <li><a href="errata29.html#sendmail2">August 21, 2001:
1.181     millert  1182:        A security hole exists in sendmail(8) that may allow an
                   1183:        attacker on the local host to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1184: <li><a href="errata29.html#nfs">July 30, 2001:
1.180     jason    1185:        A kernel buffer overflow in the NFS code can be used to execute
                   1186:        arbitrary code by users with mount privileges (only root by
1.181     millert  1187:        default).</a>
1.294     david    1188: <li><a href="errata29.html#kernexec">June 15, 2001:
1.178     aaron    1189:        A race condition in the kernel can lead to local root compromise.</a>
1.294     david    1190: <li><a href="errata29.html#sshcookie">June 12, 2001:
1.177     markus   1191:         sshd(8) allows users to delete arbitrary files named "cookies"
                   1192:         if X11 forwarding is enabled. X11 forwarding is disabled
                   1193:         by default.</a>
1.294     david    1194: <li><a href="errata29.html#fts">May 30, 2001:
1.176     millert  1195:         Programs using the fts routines can be tricked into changing
                   1196:         into the wrong directory.</a>
1.294     david    1197: <li><a href="errata29.html#sendmail">May 29, 2001:
1.174     millert  1198:        Sendmail signal handlers contain unsafe code,
                   1199:        leading to numerous race conditions.</a>
1.173     deraadt  1200: </ul>
                   1201:
                   1202: <p>
                   1203: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1204: <a name="28"></a>
1.152     deraadt  1205:
1.294     david    1206: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.8 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.152     deraadt  1207: These are the OpenBSD 2.8 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1208: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                   1209: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a>. for 2.8 is no longer being maintained,
1.258     beck     1210: you should update your machine.
                   1211:
1.152     deraadt  1212:
                   1213: <p>
                   1214: <ul>
1.294     david    1215: <li><a href="errata28.html#uucp">September 11, 2001:
1.184     millert  1216:        A security hole exists in uuxqt(8) that may allow an
                   1217:        attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1218: <li><a href="errata28.html#lpd">August 29, 2001:
1.183     millert  1219:        A security hole exists in lpd(8) that may allow an
                   1220:        attacker to gain root privileges if lpd is running.</a>
1.294     david    1221: <li><a href="errata28.html#sendmail2">August 21, 2001:
1.181     millert  1222:        A security hole exists in sendmail(8) that may allow an
                   1223:        attacker on the local host to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1224: <li><a href="errata28.html#kernexec">June 15, 2001:
1.178     aaron    1225:        A race condition in the kernel can lead to local root compromise.</a>
1.294     david    1226: <li><a href="errata28.html#fts">May 30, 2001:
1.176     millert  1227:         Programs using the fts routines can be tricked into changing
                   1228:         into the wrong directory.</a>
1.294     david    1229: <li><a href="errata28.html#sendmail">May 29, 2001:
1.175     millert  1230:        Sendmail signal handlers contain unsafe code,
                   1231:        leading to numerous race conditions.</a>
1.294     david    1232: <li><a href="errata28.html#ipf_frag">Apr 23, 2001:
1.231     mickey   1233:        IPF contains a serious bug with its handling of fragment caching.</a>
1.294     david    1234: <li><a href="errata28.html#glob_limit">Apr 23, 2001:
1.172     ericj    1235:        ftpd(8) contains a potential DoS relating to glob(3).</a>
1.294     david    1236: <li><a href="errata28.html#glob">Apr 10, 2001:
1.170     ericj    1237:        The glob(3) library call contains multiple buffer overflows.</a>
1.294     david    1238: <li><a href="errata28.html#readline">Mar 18, 2001:
1.169     millert  1239:        The readline library creates history files with permissive modes based on the user's umask.</a>
1.294     david    1240: <li><a href="errata28.html#ipsec_ah">Mar 2, 2001:
1.167     ericj    1241:        Insufficient checks in the IPSEC AH IPv4 option handling code can lead to a buffer overrun in the kernel.</a>
1.294     david    1242: <li><a href="errata28.html#userldt">Mar 2, 2001:
1.168     horacio  1243:        The <b>USER_LDT</b> kernel option allows an attacker to gain access to privileged areas of kernel memory.</a>
1.294     david    1244: <li><a href="errata28.html#sudo">Feb 22, 2001:
1.171     millert  1245:        a non-exploitable buffer overflow was fixed in sudo(8).</a>
1.294     david    1246: <li><a href="errata28.html#named">Jan 29, 2001:
1.163     jason    1247:        merge named(8) with ISC BIND 4.9.8-REL, which fixes some buffer vulnerabilities.</a>
1.294     david    1248: <li><a href="errata28.html#rnd">Jan 22, 2001:
1.162     jason    1249:        rnd(4) did not use all of its input when written to.</a>
1.294     david    1250: <li><a href="errata28.html#xlock">Dec 22, 2000:
1.159     ericj    1251:        xlock(1)'s authentication was re-done to authenticate via a named pipe. (patch and new xlock binaries included).</a>
1.294     david    1252: <li><a href="errata28.html#procfs">Dec 18, 2000:
1.157     ericj    1253:        Procfs contains numerous overflows. Procfs is not used by default in OpenBSD. (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1254: <li><a href="errata28.html#kerberos2">Dec 10, 2000:
1.156     deraadt  1255:        Another problem exists in KerberosIV libraries (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1256: <li><a href="errata28.html#kerberos">Dec 7, 2000:
1.155     deraadt  1257:        A set of problems in KerberosIV exist (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1258: <li><a href="errata28.html#ftpd">Dec 4, 2000:
1.154     millert  1259:        A single-byte buffer overflow exists in ftpd (patch included).</a>
1.152     deraadt  1260: </ul>
                   1261:
                   1262: <p>
                   1263: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1264: <a name="27"></a>
1.124     deraadt  1265:
1.294     david    1266: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.7 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.124     deraadt  1267: These are the OpenBSD 2.7 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1268: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>.  Obviously, all the
1.124     deraadt  1269: OpenBSD 2.6 advisories listed below are fixed in OpenBSD 2.7.
                   1270:
                   1271: <p>
                   1272: <ul>
1.294     david    1273: <li><a href="errata27.html#readline">Mar 18, 2001:
1.169     millert  1274:        The readline library creates history files with permissive modes based on the user's umask.</a>
1.294     david    1275: <li><a href="errata27.html#sudo">Feb 22, 2001:
1.169     millert  1276:        a buffer overflow was fixed in sudo(8).</a>
1.294     david    1277: <li><a href="errata27.html#ftpd">Dec 4, 2000:
1.154     millert  1278:        A single-byte buffer overflow exists in ftpd (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1279: <li><a href="errata27.html#sshforwarding">Nov 10, 2000:
1.152     deraadt  1280:        Hostile servers can force OpenSSH clients to do agent or X11 forwarding.
                   1281:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1282: <li><a href="errata27.html#xtrans">Oct 26, 2000:
1.151     matthieu 1283:        X11 libraries have 2 potential overflows in xtrans code.
                   1284:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1285: <li><a href="errata27.html#httpd">Oct 18, 2000:
1.150     beck     1286:        Apache mod_rewrite and mod_vhost_alias modules could expose files
                   1287:        on the server in certain configurations if used.
                   1288:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1289: <li><a href="errata27.html#telnetd">Oct 10, 2000:
1.149     millert  1290:        The telnet daemon does not strip out the TERMINFO, TERMINFO_DIRS,
                   1291:        TERMPATH and TERMCAP environment variables as it should.
                   1292:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1293: <li><a href="errata27.html#format_strings">Oct 6, 2000:
1.148     millert  1294:        There are printf-style format string bugs in several privileged
                   1295:        programs.  (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1296: <li><a href="errata27.html#curses">Oct 6, 2000:
1.147     millert  1297:        libcurses honored terminal descriptions in the $HOME/.terminfo
                   1298:        directory as well as in the TERMCAP environment variable for
                   1299:        setuid and setgid applications.
1.146     deraadt  1300:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1301: <li><a href="errata27.html#talkd">Oct 6, 2000:
1.146     deraadt  1302:        A format string vulnerability exists in talkd(8).
                   1303:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1304: <li><a href="errata27.html#pw_error">Oct 3, 2000:
1.145     aaron    1305:        A format string vulnerability exists in the pw_error() function of the
                   1306:        libutil library, yielding localhost root through chpass(1).
                   1307:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1308: <li><a href="errata27.html#ipsec">Sep 18, 2000:
1.144     jason    1309:        Bad ESP/AH packets could cause a crash under certain conditions.
                   1310:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1311: <li><a href="errata27.html#xlock">Aug 16, 2000:
1.141     deraadt  1312:        A format string vulnerability (localhost root) exists in xlock(1).
                   1313:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1314: <li><a href="errata27.html#X11_libs">July 14, 2000:
1.139     deraadt  1315:        Various bugs found in X11 libraries have various side effects, almost
                   1316:        completely denial of service in OpenBSD.
                   1317:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1318: <li><a href="errata27.html#ftpd">July 5, 2000:
1.136     deraadt  1319:        Just like pretty much all the other unix ftp daemons
                   1320:        on the planet, ftpd had a remote root hole in it.
                   1321:        Luckily, ftpd was not enabled by default.
1.137     deraadt  1322:        The problem exists if anonymous ftp is enabled.
1.136     deraadt  1323:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1324: <li><a href="errata27.html#mopd">July 5, 2000:
1.136     deraadt  1325:        Mopd, very rarely used, contained some buffer overflows.
                   1326:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1327: <li><a href="errata27.html#libedit">June 28, 2000:
1.135     deraadt  1328:        libedit would check for a <b>.editrc</b> file in the current
                   1329:        directory.  Not known to be a real security issue, but a patch
                   1330:        is available anyways.
                   1331:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1332: <li><a href="errata27.html#dhclient">June 24, 2000:
1.134     deraadt  1333:        A serious bug in dhclient(8) could allow strings from a
                   1334:        malicious dhcp server to be executed in the shell as root.
                   1335:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1336: <li><a href="errata27.html#isakmpd">June 9, 2000:
1.133     deraadt  1337:        A serious bug in isakmpd(8) policy handling wherein
                   1338:        policy verification could be completely bypassed in isakmpd.
                   1339:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1340: <li><a href="errata27.html#uselogin">June 6, 2000:
1.132     deraadt  1341:        The non-default flag UseLogin in <b>/etc/sshd_config</b> is broken,
                   1342:        should not be used, and results in security problems on
                   1343:        other operating systems.</a>
1.294     david    1344: <li><a href="errata27.html#bridge">May 26, 2000:
1.129     deraadt  1345:        The bridge(4) <i>learning</i> flag may be bypassed.
1.128     deraadt  1346:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1347: <li><a href="errata27.html#ipf">May 25, 2000:
1.127     kjell    1348:        Improper use of ipf <i>keep-state</i> rules can result
                   1349:        in firewall rules being bypassed. (patch included)</a>
                   1350:
1.124     deraadt  1351: </ul>
                   1352:
                   1353: <p>
                   1354: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1355: <a name="26"></a>
1.119     deraadt  1356:
1.294     david    1357: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.6 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.119     deraadt  1358: These are the OpenBSD 2.6 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1359: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>.  Obviously, all the
1.119     deraadt  1360: OpenBSD 2.5 advisories listed below are fixed in OpenBSD 2.6.
                   1361:
                   1362: <p>
                   1363: <ul>
1.294     david    1364: <li><a href="errata26.html#semconfig">May 26, 2000:
1.130     deraadt  1365:        SYSV semaphore support contained an undocumented system call
1.131     deraadt  1366:        which could wedge semaphore-using processes from exiting. (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1367: <li><a href="errata26.html#ipf">May 25, 2000:
1.127     kjell    1368:        Improper use of ipf <i>keep-state</i> rules can result
                   1369:        in firewall rules being bypassed. (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1370: <li><a href="errata26.html#xlockmore">May 25, 2000:
1.125     deraadt  1371:        xlockmore has a bug which a localhost attacker can use to gain
                   1372:        access to the encrypted root password hash (which is normally
1.245     miod     1373:        encoded using blowfish</a> (see
1.294     david    1374:        <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=crypt&amp;sektion=3">
1.125     deraadt  1375:        crypt(3)</a>)
1.245     miod     1376:        (patch included).
1.294     david    1377: <li><a href="errata26.html#procfs">Jan 20, 2000:
1.123     deraadt  1378:        Systems running with procfs enabled and mounted are
                   1379:        vulnerable to a very tricky exploit.  procfs is not
                   1380:        mounted by default.
                   1381:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1382: <li><a href="errata26.html#sendmail">Dec 4, 1999:
1.296     david    1383:        Sendmail permitted any user to cause an aliases file wrap,
1.190     mpech    1384:        thus exposing the system to a race where the aliases file
                   1385:        did not exist.
1.119     deraadt  1386:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1387: <li><a href="errata26.html#poll">Dec 4, 1999:
1.190     mpech    1388:        Various bugs in poll(2) may cause a kernel crash.</a>
1.294     david    1389: <li><a href="errata26.html#sslUSA">Dec 2, 1999:
1.120     deraadt  1390:        A buffer overflow in the RSAREF code included in the
                   1391:        USA version of libssl, is possibly exploitable in
                   1392:        httpd, ssh, or isakmpd, if SSL/RSA features are enabled.
1.124     deraadt  1393:        (patch included).<br></a>
                   1394:        <strong>Update:</strong> Turns out that this was not exploitable
                   1395:        in any of the software included in OpenBSD 2.6.
1.294     david    1396: <li><a href="errata26.html#ifmedia">Nov 9, 1999:
1.190     mpech    1397:        Any user could change interface media configurations, resulting in
                   1398:        a localhost denial of service attack.
1.121     deraadt  1399:        (patch included).</a>
1.119     deraadt  1400: </ul>
                   1401:
                   1402: <p>
                   1403: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1404: <a name="25"></a>
1.106     deraadt  1405:
1.294     david    1406: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.5 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.93      deraadt  1407: These are the OpenBSD 2.5 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1408: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>.  Obviously, all the
1.93      deraadt  1409: OpenBSD 2.4 advisories listed below are fixed in OpenBSD 2.5.
                   1410:
1.96      deraadt  1411: <p>
1.104     deraadt  1412: <ul>
1.294     david    1413: <li><a href="errata25.html#cron">Aug 30, 1999:
1.103     deraadt  1414:        In cron(8), make sure argv[] is NULL terminated in the
                   1415:        fake popen() and run sendmail as the user, not as root.
                   1416:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1417: <li><a href="errata25.html#miscfs">Aug 12, 1999: The procfs and fdescfs
1.101     deraadt  1418:        filesystems had an overrun in their handling of uio_offset
                   1419:        in their readdir() routines. (These filesystems are not
                   1420:        enabled by default). (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1421: <li><a href="errata25.html#profil">Aug 9, 1999: Stop profiling (see profil(2))
1.100     deraadt  1422:        when we execve() a new process. (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1423: <li><a href="errata25.html#ipsec_in_use">Aug 6, 1999: Packets that should have
1.98      deraadt  1424:        been handled by IPsec may be transmitted as cleartext.
                   1425:        PF_KEY SA expirations may leak kernel resources.
                   1426:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1427: <li><a href="errata25.html#rc">Aug 5, 1999: In /etc/rc, use mktemp(1) for
1.97      deraadt  1428:        motd re-writing and change the find(1) to use -execdir
                   1429:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1430: <li><a href="errata25.html#chflags">Jul 30, 1999: Do not permit regular
1.95      deraadt  1431:        users to chflags(2) or fchflags(2) on character or block devices
                   1432:        which they may currently be the owner of (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1433: <li><a href="errata25.html#nroff">Jul 27, 1999: Cause groff(1) to be invoked
1.95      deraadt  1434:        with the -S flag, when called by nroff(1) (patch included).</a>
1.93      deraadt  1435: </ul>
                   1436:
1.106     deraadt  1437: <p>
                   1438: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1439: <a name="24"></a>
1.235     miod     1440:
1.294     david    1441: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.4 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.75      deraadt  1442: These are the OpenBSD 2.4 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1443: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>.  Obviously, all the
1.75      deraadt  1444: OpenBSD 2.3 advisories listed below are fixed in OpenBSD 2.4.
                   1445:
1.96      deraadt  1446: <p>
1.75      deraadt  1447: <ul>
1.294     david    1448: <li><a href="errata24.html#poll">Mar 22, 1999: The nfds argument for poll(2) needs
1.91      deraadt  1449:        to be constrained, to avoid kvm starvation (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1450: <li><a href="errata24.html#tss">Mar 21, 1999: A change in TSS handling stops
1.91      deraadt  1451:        another kernel crash case caused by the <strong>crashme</strong>
                   1452:        program (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1453: <li><a href="errata24.html#nlink">Feb 25, 1999: An unbounded increment on the
1.90      deraadt  1454:        nlink value in FFS and EXT2FS filesystems can cause a system crash.
1.89      deraadt  1455:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1456: <li><a href="errata24.html#ping">Feb 23, 1999: Yet another buffer overflow
1.88      deraadt  1457:        existed in ping(8). (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1458: <li><a href="errata24.html#ipqrace">Feb 19, 1999: ipintr() had a race in use of
1.87      deraadt  1459:        the ipq, which could permit an attacker to cause a crash.
                   1460:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1461: <li><a href="errata24.html#accept">Feb 17, 1999: A race condition in the
1.86      deraadt  1462:        kernel between accept(2) and select(2) could permit an attacker
                   1463:        to hang sockets from remote.
                   1464:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1465: <li><a href="errata24.html#maxqueue">Feb 17, 1999: IP fragment assembly can
1.85      deraadt  1466:        bog the machine excessively and cause problems.
                   1467:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1468: <li><a href="errata24.html#trctrap">Feb 12, 1999: i386 T_TRCTRAP handling and
1.84      deraadt  1469:        DDB interacted to possibly cause a crash.
                   1470:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1471: <li><a href="errata24.html#rst">Feb 11, 1999: TCP/IP RST handling was sloppy.
1.83      deraadt  1472:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1473: <li><a href="errata24.html#bootpd">Nov 27, 1998: There is a remotely exploitable
1.81      deraadt  1474:        problem in bootpd(8). (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1475: <li><a href="errata24.html#termcap">Nov 19, 1998: There is a possibly locally
1.82      deraadt  1476:        exploitable problem relating to environment variables in termcap
                   1477:        and curses. (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1478: <li><a href="errata24.html#tcpfix">Nov 13, 1998: There is a remote machine lockup
1.78      deraadt  1479:        bug in the TCP decoding kernel. (patch included).</a>
1.75      deraadt  1480: </ul>
                   1481:
1.106     deraadt  1482: <p>
                   1483: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1484: <a name="23"></a>
1.235     miod     1485:
1.294     david    1486: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.3 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.73      deraadt  1487: These are the OpenBSD 2.3 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1488: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>.  Obviously, all the
1.73      deraadt  1489: OpenBSD 2.2 advisories listed below are fixed in OpenBSD 2.3.
1.53      matthieu 1490:
1.96      deraadt  1491: <p>
1.53      matthieu 1492: <ul>
1.294     david    1493: <li><a href="errata23.html#bootpd">Nov 27, 1998: There is a remotely exploitable
1.81      deraadt  1494:        problem in bootpd(8). (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1495: <li><a href="errata23.html#tcpfix">Nov 13, 1998: There is a remote machine lockup
1.78      deraadt  1496:        bug in the TCP decoding kernel. (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1497: <li><a href="errata23.html#resolver">August 31, 1998: A benign looking resolver
1.190     mpech    1498:        buffer overflow bug was re-introduced accidentally (patches included).</a>
1.294     david    1499: <li><a href="errata23.html#chpass">Aug 2, 1998:
1.190     mpech    1500:        chpass(1) has a file descriptor leak which allows an
                   1501:        attacker to modify /etc/master.passwd.</a>
1.294     david    1502: <li><a href="errata23.html#inetd">July 15, 1998: Inetd had a file descriptor leak.</a>
                   1503: <li><a href="errata23.html#fdalloc">Jul  2, 1998: setuid and setgid processes
1.72      deraadt  1504:        should not be executed with fd slots 0, 1, or 2 free.
                   1505:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1506: <li><a href="errata23.html#xlib">June 6, 1998: Further problems with the X
1.71      deraadt  1507:        libraries (patches included).</a>
1.294     david    1508: <li><a href="errata23.html#kill">May 17, 1998: kill(2) of setuid/setgid target
1.66      deraadt  1509:        processes too permissive (4th revision patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1510: <li><a href="errata23.html#immutable">May 11, 1998: mmap() permits partial bypassing
1.60      deraadt  1511:        of immutable and append-only file flags. (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1512: <li><a href="errata23.html#ipsec">May  5, 1998: Incorrect handling of IPSEC packets
1.190     mpech    1513:        if IPSEC is enabled (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1514: <li><a href="errata23.html#xterm-xaw">May  1, 1998: Buffer overflow in xterm and Xaw
1.58      deraadt  1515:        (CERT advisory VB-98.04) (patch included).</a>
1.53      matthieu 1516: </ul>
1.9       deraadt  1517:
1.106     deraadt  1518: <p>
                   1519: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1520: <a name="22"></a>
1.235     miod     1521:
1.294     david    1522: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.2 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.45      deraadt  1523: These are the OpenBSD 2.2 advisories.  All these problems are solved
1.294     david    1524: in <a href="23.html">OpenBSD 2.3</a>.  Some of these problems
1.45      deraadt  1525: still exist in other operating systems.  (The supplied patches are for
                   1526: OpenBSD 2.2; they may or may not work on OpenBSD 2.1).
1.9       deraadt  1527:
1.96      deraadt  1528: <p>
1.9       deraadt  1529: <ul>
1.294     david    1530: <li><a href="errata22.html#ipsec">May  5, 1998: Incorrect handling of IPSEC
1.72      deraadt  1531:        packets if IPSEC is enabled (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1532: <li><a href="errata22.html#xterm-xaw">May  1, 1998: Buffer overflow in xterm
1.72      deraadt  1533:        and Xaw (CERT advisory VB-98.04) (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1534: <li><a href="errata22.html#uucpd">Apr 22, 1998: Buffer overflow in uucpd
1.72      deraadt  1535:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1536: <li><a href="errata22.html#rmjob">Apr 22, 1998: Buffer mismanagement in lprm
1.72      deraadt  1537:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1538: <li><a href="errata22.html#ping">Mar 31, 1998: Overflow in ping -R (patch included).</a>
                   1539: <li><a href="errata22.html#named">Mar 30, 1998: Overflow in named fake-iquery
1.59      deraadt  1540:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1541: <li><a href="errata22.html#mountd">Mar  2, 1998: Accidental NFS filesystem
1.72      deraadt  1542:        export (patch included).</a>
1.112     philen   1543: <li><a href="advisories/mmap.txt">Feb 26, 1998: Read-write mmap() flaw.</a>
1.294     david    1544:        Revision 3 of the patch is available <a href="errata22.html#mmap">here</a>
1.112     philen   1545: <li><a href="advisories/sourceroute.txt">Feb 19, 1998: Sourcerouted Packet
1.59      deraadt  1546:        Acceptance.</a>
1.294     david    1547:        A patch is available <a href="errata22.html#sourceroute">here</a>.
                   1548: <li><a href="errata22.html#ruserok">Feb 13, 1998: Setuid coredump &amp; Ruserok()
1.72      deraadt  1549:        flaw (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1550: <li><a href="errata22.html#ldso">Feb  9, 1998: MIPS ld.so flaw (patch included).</a>
1.1       deraadt  1551: </ul>
                   1552:
1.106     deraadt  1553: <p>
                   1554: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1555: <a name="21"></a>
1.235     miod     1556:
1.294     david    1557: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.1 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.52      deraadt  1558: These are the OpenBSD 2.1 advisories.  All these problems are solved
1.294     david    1559: in <a href="22.html">OpenBSD 2.2</a>.  Some of these problems still
1.52      deraadt  1560: exist in other operating systems.  (If you are running OpenBSD 2.1, we
                   1561: would strongly recommend an upgrade to the newest release, as this
                   1562: patch list only attempts at fixing the most important security
                   1563: problems.  In particular, OpenBSD 2.2 fixes numerous localhost
                   1564: security problems.  Many of those problems were solved in ways which
                   1565: make it hard for us to provide patches).
                   1566:
1.96      deraadt  1567: <p>
1.52      deraadt  1568: <ul>
1.112     philen   1569: <li><a href="advisories/signals.txt">Sep 15, 1997: Deviant Signals (patch included)</a>
                   1570: <li><a href="advisories/rfork.txt">Aug  2, 1997: Rfork() system call flaw
1.59      deraadt  1571:        (patch included)</a>
1.112     philen   1572: <li><a href="advisories/procfs.txt">Jun 24, 1997: Procfs flaws (patch included)</a>
1.52      deraadt  1573: </ul>
1.51      deraadt  1574:
1.106     deraadt  1575: <p>
                   1576: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1577: <a name="20"></a>
1.235     miod     1578:
1.294     david    1579: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.0 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.99      deraadt  1580: These are the OpenBSD 2.0 advisories.  All these problems are solved
1.294     david    1581: in <a href="21.html">OpenBSD 2.1</a>.  Some of these problems still
1.99      deraadt  1582: exist in other operating systems.  (If you are running OpenBSD 2.0, we
                   1583: commend you for being there back in the old days!, but you're really
                   1584: missing out if you don't install a new version!)
                   1585:
                   1586: <p>
                   1587: <ul>
1.112     philen   1588: <li><a href="advisories/res_random.txt">April 22, 1997: Predictable IDs in the
1.99      deraadt  1589:        resolver (patch included)</a>
                   1590: <li>Many others... if people can hunt them down, please let me know
                   1591:        and we'll put them up here.
                   1592: </ul>
1.51      deraadt  1593: <p>
1.106     deraadt  1594:
1.288     matthieu 1595: <a name="watching"></a>
1.294     david    1596: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Watching our Changes</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt  1597:
1.21      deraadt  1598: Since we take a proactive stance with security, we are continually
                   1599: finding and fixing new security problems.  Not all of these problems
1.80      espie    1600: get widely reported because (as stated earlier) many of them are not
1.45      deraadt  1601: confirmed to be exploitable; many simple bugs we fix do turn out to
                   1602: have security consequences we could not predict.  We do not have the
                   1603: time resources to make these changes available in the above format.<p>
1.21      deraadt  1604:
                   1605: Thus there are usually minor security fixes in the current source code
                   1606: beyond the previous major OpenBSD release.  We make a limited
1.45      deraadt  1607: guarantee that these problems are of minimal impact and unproven
1.44      ian      1608: exploitability.  If we discover that a problem definitely matters for
1.45      deraadt  1609: security, patches will show up here <strong>VERY</strong> quickly.<p>
1.21      deraadt  1610:
1.45      deraadt  1611: People who are really concerned with security can do a number of
                   1612: things:<p>
1.21      deraadt  1613:
                   1614: <ul>
                   1615: <li>If you understand security issues, watch our
1.294     david    1616:        <a href="mail.html">source-changes mailing list</a> and keep an
1.23      deraadt  1617:        eye out for things which appear security related.  Since
1.21      deraadt  1618:        exploitability is not proven for many of the fixes we make,
                   1619:        do not expect the relevant commit message to say "SECURITY FIX!".
                   1620:        If a problem is proven and serious, a patch will be available
                   1621:        here very shortly after.
1.161     horacio  1622: <li>In addition to source changes, you can watch our <a href="mail.html">
1.160     ericj    1623:        security-announce mailing list</a> which will notify you for every
1.186     ian      1624:        security related item that the OpenBSD team deems as a possible threat,
1.160     ericj    1625:        and instruct you on how to patch the problem.
1.21      deraadt  1626: <li>Track our current source code tree, and teach yourself how to do a
1.29      deraadt  1627:        complete system build from time to time (read /usr/src/Makefile
                   1628:        carefully).  Users can make the assumption that the current
                   1629:        source tree always has stronger security than the previous release.
1.45      deraadt  1630:        However, building your own system from source code is not trivial;
1.265     miod     1631:        it is nearly 600MB of source code, and problems do occur as we
1.45      deraadt  1632:        transition between major releases.
1.115     ericj    1633: <li>Install a binary snapshot for your
1.80      espie    1634:        architecture, which are made available fairly often.  For
1.29      deraadt  1635:        instance, an i386 snapshot is typically made available weekly.
1.21      deraadt  1636: </ul>
                   1637:
1.9       deraadt  1638: <p>
1.288     matthieu 1639: <a name="reporting"></a>
1.294     david    1640: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Reporting problems</font></h3><p>
1.3       deraadt  1641:
1.5       deraadt  1642: <p> If you find a new security problem, you can mail it to
1.294     david    1643: <a href="mailto:deraadt@openbsd.org">deraadt@openbsd.org</a>.
1.7       deraadt  1644: <br>
1.5       deraadt  1645: If you wish to PGP encode it (but please only do so if privacy is very
1.112     philen   1646: urgent, since it is inconvenient) use this <a href="advisories/pgpkey.txt">pgp key</a>.
1.5       deraadt  1647:
1.107     deraadt  1648: <p>
1.288     matthieu 1649: <a name="papers"></a>
1.294     david    1650: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Further Reading</font></h3><p>
1.107     deraadt  1651:
                   1652: A number of papers have been written by OpenBSD team members, about security
                   1653: related changes they have done in OpenBSD.  The postscript versions of these
1.108     deraadt  1654: documents are available as follows.<p>
1.107     deraadt  1655:
                   1656: <ul>
1.113     deraadt  1657: <li>A Future-Adaptable Password Scheme.<br>
1.294     david    1658:     <a href="events.html#usenix99">Usenix 1999</a>,
                   1659:     by <a href="mailto:provos@openbsd.org">Niels Provos</a>,
                   1660:     <a href="mailto:dm@openbsd.org">David Mazieres</a>.<br>
                   1661:     <a href="papers/bcrypt-paper.ps">paper</a> and
                   1662:     <a href="papers/bcrypt-slides.ps">slides</a>.
1.113     deraadt  1663: <p>
                   1664: <li>Cryptography in OpenBSD: An Overview.<br>
1.294     david    1665:     <a href="events.html#usenix99">Usenix 1999</a>,
                   1666:     by <a href="mailto:deraadt@openbsd.org">Theo de Raadt</a>,
                   1667:     <a href="mailto:niklas@openbsd.org">Niklas Hallqvist</a>,
                   1668:     <a href="mailto:art@openbsd.org">Artur Grabowski</a>,
                   1669:     <a href="mailto:angelos@openbsd.org">Angelos D. Keromytis</a>,
                   1670:     <a href="mailto:provos@openbsd.org">Niels Provos</a>.<br>
                   1671:     <a href="papers/crypt-paper.ps">paper</a> and
                   1672:     <a href="papers/crypt-slides.ps">slides</a>.
1.113     deraadt  1673: <p>
                   1674: <li>strlcpy and strlcat -- consistent, safe, string copy and concatenation.<br>
1.294     david    1675:     <a href="events.html#usenix99">Usenix 1999</a>,
                   1676:     by <a href="mailto:millert@openbsd.org">Todd C. Miller</a>,
                   1677:     <a href="mailto:deraadt@openbsd.org">Theo de Raadt</a>.<br>
                   1678:     <a href="papers/strlcpy-paper.ps">paper</a> and
                   1679:     <a href="papers/strlcpy-slides.ps">slides</a>.
1.113     deraadt  1680: <p>
1.118     deraadt  1681: <li>Dealing with Public Ethernet Jacks-Switches, Gateways, and Authentication.<br>
1.294     david    1682:     <a href="events.html#lisa99">LISA 1999</a>,
                   1683:     by <a href="mailto:beck@openbsd.org">Bob Beck</a>.<br>
                   1684:     <a href="papers/authgw-paper.ps">paper</a> and
                   1685:     <a href="papers/authgw-slides.ps">slides</a>.
1.118     deraadt  1686: <p>
1.153     jufi     1687: <li>Encrypting Virtual Memory<br>
1.294     david    1688:     <a href="events.html#sec2000">Usenix Security 2000</a>,
                   1689:     <a href="mailto:provos@openbsd.org">Niels Provos</a>.<br>
                   1690:     <a href="papers/swapencrypt.ps">paper</a> and
                   1691:     <a href="papers/swapencrypt-slides.ps">slides</a>.
1.142     deraadt  1692: <p>
1.107     deraadt  1693: </ul>
1.294     david    1694: </ul>
1.106     deraadt  1695:
1.2       deraadt  1696: <hr>
1.294     david    1697: <a href="index.html"><img height=24 width=24 src="back.gif" border=0 alt="OpenBSD"></a>
                   1698: <a href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">www@openbsd.org</a>
1.24      deraadt  1699: <br>
1.372   ! millert  1700: <small>$OpenBSD: security.html,v 1.371 2009/01/30 22:25:57 sthen Exp $</small>
1.1       deraadt  1701:
1.24      deraadt  1702: </body>
                   1703: </html>