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1.1       deraadt     3: <html>
                      4: <head>
1.20      deraadt     5: <title>OpenBSD Security</title>
1.294     david       6: <link rev=made href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">
1.345     tom         7: <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="OpenBSD errata (external)" href="http://www.undeadly.org/cgi?action=errata">
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1.371     sthen      13: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 1997-2009 by OpenBSD.">
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                     15:
1.274     david      16: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#23238E">
1.210     jsyn       17: <a href="index.html"><img alt="[OpenBSD]" height="30" width="141" src="images/smalltitle.gif" border="0"></a>
1.106     deraadt    18: <p>
1.294     david      19: <h2><font color="#e00000">Security</font></h2>
                     20: <hr>
1.1       deraadt    21:
1.114     philen     22: <table width="100%">
                     23: <tr>
                     24: <td colspan="2">
                     25: <strong>Index</strong>
                     26: </td>
                     27: </tr>
                     28: <tr>
                     29: <td valign="top">
1.294     david      30: <a href="#goals">Security goals of the Project</a>.<br>
                     31: <a href="#disclosure">Full Disclosure policy</a>.<br>
                     32: <a href="#process">Source code auditing process</a>.<br>
                     33: <a href="#default">"Secure by Default"</a>.<br>
                     34: <a href="#crypto">Use of Cryptography</a>.<br>
                     35: <p>
                     36: <a href="#watching">Watching changes</a>.<br>
                     37: <a href="#reporting">Reporting security issues</a>.<br>
                     38: <a href="#papers">Further Reading</a><br>
1.106     deraadt    39: <p>
1.114     philen     40: </td>
                     41: <td valign="top">
1.225     deraadt    42: For security advisories for specific releases, click below:<br>
                     43: <a href="#20">2.0</a>,
                     44: <a href="#21">2.1</a>,
                     45: <a href="#22">2.2</a>,
                     46: <a href="#23">2.3</a>,
                     47: <a href="#24">2.4</a>,
                     48: <a href="#25">2.5</a>,
                     49: <a href="#26">2.6</a>,
                     50: <a href="#27">2.7</a>,
                     51: <a href="#28">2.8</a>,
                     52: <a href="#29">2.9</a>,
                     53: <a href="#30">3.0</a>,
                     54: <a href="#31">3.1</a>,
1.246     deraadt    55: <a href="#32">3.2</a>,
1.261     david      56: <a href="#33">3.3</a>,
1.365     deraadt    57: <br>
1.280     david      58: <a href="#34">3.4</a>,
1.301     miod       59: <a href="#35">3.5</a>,
1.312     david      60: <a href="#36">3.6</a>,
1.318     deraadt    61: <a href="#37">3.7</a>,
1.321     brad       62: <a href="#38">3.8</a>,
1.334     brad       63: <a href="#39">3.9</a>,
1.348     merdely    64: <a href="#40">4.0</a>,
                     65: <a href="#41">4.1</a>,
1.357     brad       66: <a href="#42">4.2</a>,
1.365     deraadt    67: <a href="#43">4.3</a>,
                     68: <a href="#44">4.4</a>.
1.114     philen     69: </td>
                     70: </tr>
                     71: </table>
1.56      deraadt    72: <hr>
                     73:
1.294     david      74: <a name="goals"></a>
1.278     deraadt    75: <ul>
1.294     david      76: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Goal</font></h3><p>
1.22      deraadt    77:
1.14      deraadt    78: OpenBSD believes in strong security.  Our aspiration is to be NUMBER
1.22      deraadt    79: ONE in the industry for security (if we are not already there).  Our
                     80: open software development model permits us to take a more
                     81: uncompromising view towards increased security than Sun, SGI, IBM, HP,
                     82: or other vendors are able to.  We can make changes the vendors would
1.27      deraadt    83: not make.  Also, since OpenBSD is exported with <a href=crypto.html>
1.45      deraadt    84: cryptography</a>, we are able to take cryptographic approaches towards
                     85: fixing security problems.<p>
1.18      deraadt    86:
1.288     matthieu   87: <a name="disclosure"></a>
1.294     david      88: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Full Disclosure</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt    89:
1.45      deraadt    90: Like many readers of the
1.196     jufi       91: <a href="http://online.securityfocus.com/archive/1">
1.18      deraadt    92: BUGTRAQ mailing list</a>,
1.106     deraadt    93: we believe in full disclosure of security problems.  In the
                     94: operating system arena, we were probably the first to embrace
                     95: the concept.  Many vendors, even of free software, still try
                     96: to hide issues from their users.<p>
                     97:
                     98: Security information moves very fast in cracker circles.  On the other
                     99: hand, our experience is that coding and releasing of proper security
                    100: fixes typically requires about an hour of work -- very fast fix
                    101: turnaround is possible.  Thus we think that full disclosure helps the
                    102: people who really care about security.<p>
                    103:
1.288     matthieu  104: <a name="process"></a>
1.294     david     105: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Audit Process</font></h3><p>
1.15      deraadt   106:
1.12      deraadt   107: Our security auditing team typically has between six and twelve
1.45      deraadt   108: members who continue to search for and fix new security holes.  We
                    109: have been auditing since the summer of 1996.  The process we follow to
                    110: increase security is simply a comprehensive file-by-file analysis of
1.106     deraadt   111: every critical software component.  We are not so much looking for
                    112: security holes, as we are looking for basic software bugs, and if
1.138     deraadt   113: years later someone discovers the problem used to be a security
1.106     deraadt   114: issue, and we fixed it because it was just a bug, well, all the
                    115: better.  Flaws have been found in just about every area of the system.
                    116: Entire new classes of security problems have been found during our
                    117: audit, and often source code which had been audited earlier needs
                    118: re-auditing with these new flaws in mind.  Code often gets audited
                    119: multiple times, and by multiple people with different auditing
                    120: skills.<p>
1.12      deraadt   121:
1.94      deraadt   122: Some members of our security auditing team worked for Secure Networks,
                    123: the company that made the industry's premier network security scanning
                    124: software package Ballista (Secure Networks got purchased by Network
                    125: Associates, Ballista got renamed to Cybercop Scanner, and well...)
                    126: That company did a lot of security research, and thus fit in well
1.106     deraadt   127: with the OpenBSD stance.  OpenBSD passed Ballista's tests with flying
                    128: colours since day 1.<p>
1.31      deraadt   129:
1.34      deraadt   130: Another facet of our security auditing process is its proactiveness.
1.45      deraadt   131: In most cases we have found that the determination of exploitability
                    132: is not an issue.  During our ongoing auditing process we find many
                    133: bugs, and endeavor to fix them even though exploitability is not
                    134: proven.  We fix the bug, and we move on to find other bugs to fix.  We
                    135: have fixed many simple and obvious careless programming errors in code
                    136: and only months later discovered that the problems were in fact
                    137: exploitable.  (Or, more likely someone on
1.197     jufi      138: <a href="http://online.securityfocus.com/archive/1">BUGTRAQ</a>
1.45      deraadt   139: would report that other operating systems were vulnerable to a `newly
                    140: discovered problem', and then it would be discovered that OpenBSD had
                    141: been fixed in a previous release).  In other cases we have been saved
                    142: from full exploitability of complex step-by-step attacks because we
                    143: had fixed one of the intermediate steps.  An example of where we
1.94      deraadt   144: managed such a success is the lpd advisory that Secure Networks put out.
                    145: <p>
1.29      deraadt   146:
1.288     matthieu  147: <a name="newtech"></a>
1.294     david     148: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">New Technologies</font></h3><p>
1.278     deraadt   149:
                    150: As we audit source code, we often invent new ways of solving problems.
                    151: Sometimes these ideas have been used before in some random application
                    152: written somewhere, but perhaps not taken to the degree that we do.
                    153: <p>
                    154:
                    155: <ul>
                    156:   <li>strlcpy() and strlcat()
                    157:   <li>Memory protection purify
                    158:     <ul>
                    159:     <li>W^X
                    160:     <li>.rodata segment
                    161:     <li>Guard pages
                    162:     <li>Randomized malloc()
                    163:     <li>Randomized mmap()
                    164:     <li>atexit() and stdio protection
                    165:     </ul>
1.295     otto      166:   <li>Privilege separation
1.278     deraadt   167:   <li>Privilege revocation
                    168:   <li>Chroot jailing
                    169:   <li>New uids
                    170:   <li>ProPolice
                    171:   <li>... and others
                    172: </ul>
                    173: <p>
                    174:
1.294     david     175: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">The Reward</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt   176:
1.45      deraadt   177: Our proactive auditing process has really paid off.  Statements like
1.35      deraadt   178: ``This problem was fixed in OpenBSD about 6 months ago'' have become
1.45      deraadt   179: commonplace in security forums like
1.197     jufi      180: <a href="http://online.securityfocus.com/archive/1">BUGTRAQ</a>.<p>
1.35      deraadt   181:
1.45      deraadt   182: The most intense part of our security auditing happened immediately
1.80      espie     183: before the OpenBSD 2.0 release and during the 2.0-&gt;2.1 transition,
1.45      deraadt   184: over the last third of 1996 and first half of 1997.  Thousands (yes,
                    185: thousands) of security issues were fixed rapidly over this year-long
                    186: period; bugs like the standard buffer overflows, protocol
                    187: implementation weaknesses, information gathering, and filesystem
                    188: races.  Hence most of the security problems that we encountered were
                    189: fixed before our 2.1 release, and then a far smaller number needed
                    190: fixing for our 2.2 release.  We do not find as many problems anymore,
                    191: it is simply a case of diminishing returns.  Recently the security
                    192: problems we find and fix tend to be significantly more obscure or
                    193: complicated.  Still we will persist for a number of reasons:<p>
1.36      deraadt   194:
1.35      deraadt   195: <ul>
1.45      deraadt   196: <li>Occasionally we find a simple problem we missed earlier. Doh!
1.35      deraadt   197: <li>Security is like an arms race; the best attackers will continue
1.45      deraadt   198:        to search for more complicated exploits, so we will too.
                    199: <li>Finding and fixing subtle flaws in complicated software is
                    200:        a lot of fun.
1.35      deraadt   201: </ul>
1.106     deraadt   202: <p>
1.15      deraadt   203:
1.14      deraadt   204: The auditing process is not over yet, and as you can see we continue
1.28      deraadt   205: to find and fix new security flaws.<p>
1.12      deraadt   206:
1.288     matthieu  207: <a name="default"></a>
1.294     david     208: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">"Secure by Default"</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt   209:
                    210: To ensure that novice users of OpenBSD do not need to become security
                    211: experts overnight (a viewpoint which other vendors seem to have), we
                    212: ship the operating system in a Secure by Default mode.  All non-essential
                    213: services are disabled.  As the user/administrator becomes more familiar
                    214: with the system, he will discover that he has to enable daemons and other
                    215: parts of the system.  During the process of learning how to enable a new
                    216: service, the novice is more likely to learn of security considerations.<p>
                    217:
                    218: This is in stark contrast to the increasing number of systems that
                    219: ship with NFS, mountd, web servers, and various other services enabled
                    220: by default, creating instantaneous security problems for their users
                    221: within minutes after their first install.<p>
                    222:
1.288     matthieu  223: <a name="crypto"></a>
1.294     david     224: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Cryptography</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt   225:
                    226: And of course, since the OpenBSD project is based in Canada, it is possible
                    227: for us to integrate cryptography.  For more information, read the page
1.116     deraadt   228: outlining <a href=crypto.html>what we have done with cryptography</a>.</p>
1.106     deraadt   229:
1.294     david     230: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Advisories</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt   231:
                    232: <li>
1.373   ! djm       233: <a name="45"></a>
        !           234:
        !           235: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.5 Security Advisories</font></h3>
        !           236: These are the OpenBSD 4.5 advisories -- all these problems are solved
        !           237: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
        !           238: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
        !           239:
        !           240: <p>
        !           241: <ul>
        !           242: <li><a href="errata45.html#001_openssl">April 8, 2009:
        !           243:        OpenSSL's ASN.1 handling code could be forced to make invalid
        !           244:        memory accesses by certain invalid strings or structures, allowing
        !           245:        denial-of-service attacks.</a>
        !           246: </ul>
        !           247:
        !           248: <li>
1.365     deraadt   249: <a name="44"></a>
                    250:
                    251: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.4 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    252: These are the OpenBSD 4.4 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    253: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    254: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    255:
                    256: <p>
                    257: <ul>
1.373   ! djm       258: <li><a href="errata44.html#012_openssl">April 8, 2009:
        !           259:        OpenSSL's ASN.1 handling code could be forced to make invalid
        !           260:        memory accesses by certain invalid strings or structures, allowing
        !           261:        denial-of-service attacks.</a>
1.372     millert   262: <li><a href="errata44.html#011_sudo">February 22, 2009:
                    263:        sudo(8) may allow a user listed in sudoers to run a command
                    264:        as a different user than their access rule specifies when a Unix
                    265:        group is used in the RunAs portion of the rule.</a>
1.370     djm       266: <li><a href="errata44.html#008_bind">January 15, 2009:
                    267:        named(8) suffered from a similar logic error that may allow
                    268:        bypass of DSA DNSSEC signature validation.</a>
1.368     djm       269: <li><a href="errata44.html#007_openssl">January 9, 2009:
                    270:        OpenSSL suffered from some logic errors that allowed bypass
                    271:        of DSA/ECDSA certificate validation.</a>
1.367     brad      272: <li><a href="errata44.html#001_ndp">November 2, 2008:
                    273:        The Neighbor Discovery Protocol (ndp) did not correctly verify
                    274:        neighbor solicitation requests maybe allowing a nearby attacker
                    275:        to intercept traffic.</a>
1.365     deraadt   276: </ul>
                    277:
                    278: <li>
1.357     brad      279: <a name="43"></a>
                    280:
                    281: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.3 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    282: These are the OpenBSD 4.3 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    283: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    284: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    285:
                    286: <p>
                    287: <ul>
1.373   ! djm       288: <li><a href="errata43.html#012_openssl">April 8, 2009:
        !           289:        OpenSSL's ASN.1 handling code could be forced to make invalid
        !           290:        memory accesses by certain invalid strings or structures, allowing
        !           291:        denial-of-service attacks.</a>
1.372     millert   292: <li><a href="errata43.html#011_sudo">February 22, 2009:
                    293:        sudo(8) may allow a user listed in sudoers to run a command
                    294:        as a different user than their access rule specifies when a Unix
                    295:        group is used in the RunAs portion of the rule.</a>
1.370     djm       296: <li><a href="errata43.html#008_bind">January 15, 2009:
                    297:        named(8) suffered from a similar logic error that may allow
                    298:        bypass of DSA DNSSEC signature validation.</a>
1.369     djm       299: <li><a href="errata43.html#007_openssl">January 9, 2009:
1.368     djm       300:        OpenSSL suffered from some logic errors that allowed bypass
                    301:        of DSA/ECDSA certificate validation.</a>
1.363     brad      302: <li><a href="errata43.html#005_ndp">October 2, 2008:
                    303:        The Neighbor Discovery Protocol (ndp) did not correctly verify
                    304:        neighbor solicitation requests maybe allowing a nearby attacker
                    305:        to intercept traffic.</a>
1.362     brad      306: <li><a href="errata43.html#004_bind">July 23, 2008:
                    307:        A vulnerability has been found with BIND.</a>
1.361     brad      308: <li><a href="errata43.html#003_xorg">July 15, 2008:
                    309:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
1.359     brad      310: <li><a href="errata43.html#002_openssh2">April 3, 2008:
1.360     tobias    311:        sshd(8) could possibly allow hijacking of X11-forwarded connections.</a>
1.357     brad      312: <li><a href="errata43.html#001_openssh">March 30, 2008:
                    313:        sshd(8) could allow arbitrary commands to be executed via ~/.ssh/rc
1.358     brad      314:        when a sshd_config(5) ForceCommand directive was in effect.</a>
1.357     brad      315: </ul>
                    316:
1.366     miod      317: <p>
                    318: OpenBSD 4.2 and earlier releases are not supported anymore. The following
                    319: paragraphs only list advisories issued while they were maintained; these
                    320: releases are likely to be affected by the advisories for more recent releases.
                    321: <br>
1.357     brad      322:
                    323: <li>
1.348     merdely   324: <a name="42"></a>
                    325:
                    326: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.2 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    327: These are the OpenBSD 4.2 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    328: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    329: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    330:
                    331: <p>
                    332: <ul>
1.364     tobias    333: <li><a href="errata42.html#015_ndp">October 2, 2008:
1.363     brad      334:        The Neighbor Discovery Protocol (ndp) did not correctly verify
                    335:        neighbor solicitation requests maybe allowing a nearby attacker
                    336:        to intercept traffic.</a>
1.362     brad      337: <li><a href="errata42.html#013_bind">July 23, 2008:
                    338:        A vulnerability has been found with BIND.</a>
1.361     brad      339: <li><a href="errata42.html#012_xorg2">July 15, 2008:
                    340:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
1.359     brad      341: <li><a href="errata42.html#011_openssh2">April 3, 2008:
1.360     tobias    342:        sshd(8) could possibly allow hijacking of X11-forwarded connections.</a>
1.357     brad      343: <li><a href="errata42.html#010_openssh">March 30, 2008:
                    344:        sshd(8) could allow arbitrary commands to be executed via ~/.ssh/rc
1.358     brad      345:        when a sshd_config(5) ForceCommand directive was in effect.</a>
1.356     henning   346: <li><a href="errata42.html#009_ppp">March 7, 2008:
                    347:        Command prompt parsing buffer overflow in ppp.</a>
1.354     brad      348: <li><a href="errata42.html#006_xorg">Feb 8, 2008:
                    349:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
1.352     henning   350: <li><a href="errata42.html#005_ifrtlabel">Jan 11, 2008:
                    351:        A missing NULL pointer check can lead to a kernel panic.</a>
                    352: <li><a href="errata42.html#004_pf">Nov 27, 2007:
                    353:        A memory leak in pf can lead to machine lockups.</a>
1.351     okan      354: <li><a href="errata42.html#002_openssl">Oct 10, 2007:
                    355:        Fix off-by-one overflow in OpenSSL.</a>
1.350     deraadt   356: <li><a href="errata42.html#001_dhcpd">Oct 9, 2007:
1.349     deraadt   357:        Fix stack corruption problem in dhcpd(8).</a>
1.348     merdely   358: </ul>
                    359:
                    360: <li>
1.346     matthieu  361: <a name="41"></a>
                    362:
                    363: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.1 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    364: These are the OpenBSD 4.1 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    365: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    366: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    367:
                    368: <p>
                    369: <ul>
1.359     brad      370: <li><a href="errata41.html#016_openssh2">April 3, 2008:
1.360     tobias    371:        sshd(8) could possibly allow hijacking of X11-forwarded connections.</a>
1.357     brad      372: <li><a href="errata41.html#015_openssh">March 30, 2008:
                    373:        sshd(8) could allow arbitrary commands to be executed via ~/.ssh/rc
1.358     brad      374:        when a sshd_config(5) ForceCommand directive was in effect.</a>
1.356     henning   375: <li><a href="errata41.html#014_ppp">March 7, 2008:
                    376:        Command prompt parsing buffer overflow in ppp.</a>
1.354     brad      377: <li><a href="errata41.html#012_xorg">Feb 8, 2008:
                    378:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
                    379: <li><a href="errata41.html#011_openssl">Oct 10, 2007:
                    380:        The SSL_get_shared_ciphers() function in OpenSSL contains
                    381:        an off-by-one overflow.</a>
1.350     deraadt   382: <li><a href="errata41.html#010_dhcpd">Oct 9, 2007:
1.349     deraadt   383:        Fix stack corruption problem in dhcpd(8).</a>
1.347     deraadt   384: <li><a href="errata41.html#009_file">Jul 9, 2007:
                    385:        Fix possible heap overflow in file(1).</a>
1.346     matthieu  386: <li><a href="errata41.html#005_route6">Apr 27, 2007:
                    387:        IPv6 type 0 route headers can be used to mount a DoS attack
                    388:        against hosts and networks.</a>
                    389: <li><a href="errata41.html#004_xorg">Apr 27, 2007:
                    390:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
                    391: <li><a href="errata41.html#001_mbuf">Apr 27, 2007:
                    392:        Incorrect mbuf handling for ICMP6 packets.</a>
                    393: </ul>
                    394:
                    395: <li>
1.334     brad      396: <a name="40"></a>
                    397: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.0 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    398: These are the OpenBSD 4.0 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    399: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    400: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    401:
                    402: <p>
                    403: <ul>
1.350     deraadt   404: <li><a href="errata40.html#016_dhcpd">Oct 9, 2007:
1.349     deraadt   405:        Fix stack corruption problem in dhcpd(8).</a>
1.347     deraadt   406: <li><a href="errata40.html#015_file">Jul 9, 2007:
                    407:        Fix possible heap overflow in file(1).</a>
1.343     deraadt   408: <li><a href="errata40.html#012_route6">Apr 23, 2007:
                    409:        IPv6 type 0 route headers can be used to mount a DoS attack
1.344     deraadt   410:        against hosts and networks.</a>
1.342     mbalmer   411: <li><a href="errata40.html#011_xorg">Apr 4, 2007:
                    412:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
1.340     deraadt   413: <li><a href="errata40.html#m_dup1">Mar 7, 2007:
                    414:        Incorrect mbuf handling for ICMP6 packets.</a>
1.339     deraadt   415: <li><a href="errata40.html#agp">Jan 3, 2007:
1.338     miod      416:        Insufficient validation in vga(4) may allow an attacker to gain
                    417:        root privileges on some i386 systems.</a>
1.339     deraadt   418: <li><a href="errata40.html#ldso">Nov 19, 2006:
1.337     deraadt   419:        ld.so(1) fails to properly sanitize the environment.</a>
1.339     deraadt   420: <li><a href="errata40.html#systrace">Nov 4, 2006:
1.334     brad      421:        Fix for an integer overflow in systrace(4)'s STRIOCREPLACE support,
                    422:        found by Chris Evans.</a>
1.339     deraadt   423: <li><a href="errata40.html#openssl">Nov 4, 2006:
1.334     brad      424:        Several problems have been found in OpenSSL.</a>
1.339     deraadt   425: <li><a href="errata40.html#httpd">Nov 4, 2006:
1.334     brad      426:        httpd(8) does not sanitize the Expect header from an HTTP request
                    427:        when it is reflected back in an error message, which might allow
                    428:        cross-site scripting (XSS) style attacks.</a>
                    429: </ul>
                    430:
                    431: <li>
1.321     brad      432: <a name="39"></a>
                    433:
                    434: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.9 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    435: These are the OpenBSD 3.9 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    436: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    437: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    438:
                    439: <p>
                    440: <ul>
1.343     deraadt   441: <li><a href="errata39.html#022_route6">Apr 23, 2007:
                    442:        IPv6 type 0 route headers can be used to mount a DoS attack
1.344     deraadt   443:        against hosts and networks.</a>
1.342     mbalmer   444: <li><a href="errata39.html#021_xorg">Apr 4, 2007:
                    445:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
1.340     deraadt   446: <li><a href="errata39.html#m_dup1">Mar 7, 2007:
                    447:        Incorrect mbuf handling for ICMP6 packets.</a>
1.338     miod      448: <li><a href="errata39.html#agp">Jan 3, 2007:
                    449:        Insufficient validation in vga(4) may allow an attacker to gain
                    450:        root privileges on some i386 systems.</a>
1.336     brad      451: <li><a href="errata39.html#ldso">Nov 19, 2006:
1.337     deraadt   452:        ld.so(1) fails to properly sanitize the environment.</a>
1.333     deraadt   453: <li><a href="errata39.html#ssh">Oct 12, 2006:
1.332     brad      454:        Fix 2 security bugs found in OpenSSH.</a>
1.333     deraadt   455: <li><a href="errata39.html#systrace">Oct 7, 2006:
1.331     brad      456:        Fix for an integer overflow in systrace(4)'s STRIOCREPLACE support,
1.330     brad      457:        found by Chris Evans.</a>
1.333     deraadt   458: <li><a href="errata39.html#openssl2">Oct 7, 2006:
1.330     brad      459:        Several problems have been found in OpenSSL.</a>
1.333     deraadt   460: <li><a href="errata39.html#httpd2">Oct 7, 2006:
1.330     brad      461:        httpd(8) does not sanitize the Expect header from an HTTP request
                    462:        when it is reflected back in an error message, which might allow
                    463:        cross-site scripting (XSS) style attacks.</a>
1.333     deraadt   464: <li><a href="errata39.html#openssl">Sep 8, 2006:
1.329     brad      465:        Due to incorrect PKCS#1 v1.5 padding validation in OpenSSL, it is
                    466:        possible for an attacker to construct an invalid signature which
                    467:        OpenSSL would accept as a valid PKCS#1 v1.5 signature.</a>
1.333     deraadt   468: <li><a href="errata39.html#bind">Sep 8, 2006:
1.328     brad      469:        Two Denial of Service issues have been found with BIND.</a>
1.333     deraadt   470: <li><a href="errata39.html#sppp">Sep 2, 2006:
1.327     brad      471:        Due to the failure to correctly validate LCP configuration option
                    472:        lengths, it is possible for an attacker to send LCP packets via an
                    473:        sppp(4) connection causing the kernel to panic.</a>
1.333     deraadt   474: <li><a href="errata39.html#isakmpd">Aug 25, 2006:
1.326     brad      475:        A problem in isakmpd(8) caused IPsec to run partly without replay
                    476:        protection.</a>
1.333     deraadt   477: <li><a href="errata39.html#sem">Aug 25, 2006:
1.326     brad      478:        It is possible to cause the kernel to panic when more than the default
                    479:        number of sempahores have been allocated.</a>
1.333     deraadt   480: <li><a href="errata39.html#dhcpd">Aug 25, 2006:
1.326     brad      481:        Due to an off-by-one error in dhcpd(8) it is possible to cause dhcpd(8)
                    482:        to exit by sending a DHCPDISCOVER packet with a 32-byte client identifier
                    483:        option.</a>
1.333     deraadt   484: <li><a href="errata39.html#sendmail3">Aug 25, 2006:
1.326     brad      485:        A potential denial of service problem has been found in sendmail.</a>
1.333     deraadt   486: <li><a href="errata39.html#httpd">Jul 30, 2006:
1.325     brad      487:        httpd(8)'s mod_rewrite has a potentially exploitable off-by-one buffer
                    488:        overflow.</a>
1.333     deraadt   489: <li><a href="errata39.html#sendmail2">Jun 15, 2006:
1.324     brad      490:        A potential denial of service problem has been found in sendmail.</a>
1.333     deraadt   491: <li><a href="errata39.html#xorg">May 2, 2006:
1.322     brad      492:        A buffer overflow exists in the Render extension of the X server.</a>
1.333     deraadt   493: <li><a href="errata39.html#sendmail">Mar 25, 2006:
1.321     brad      494:        A race condition has been reported to exist in the handling by sendmail
                    495:        of asynchronous signals.</a>
                    496: </ul>
                    497:
                    498: <li>
1.318     deraadt   499: <a name="38"></a>
                    500:
                    501: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.8 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    502: These are the OpenBSD 3.8 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    503: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    504: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    505:
                    506: <p>
                    507: <ul>
1.332     brad      508: <li><a href="errata38.html#ssh2">Oct 12, 2006:
                    509:        Fix 2 security bugs found in OpenSSH.</a>
1.330     brad      510: <li><a href="errata38.html#systrace">Oct 7, 2006:
1.331     brad      511:        Fix for an integer overflow in systrace(4)'s STRIOCREPLACE support,
1.330     brad      512:        found by Chris Evans.</a>
                    513: <li><a href="errata38.html#openssl2">Oct 7, 2006:
                    514:        Several problems have been found in OpenSSL.</a>
                    515: <li><a href="errata38.html#httpd2">Oct 7, 2006:
                    516:        httpd(8) does not sanitize the Expect header from an HTTP request
                    517:        when it is reflected back in an error message, which might allow
                    518:        cross-site scripting (XSS) style attacks.</a>
1.329     brad      519: <li><a href="errata38.html#openssl">Sep 8, 2006:
                    520:        Due to incorrect PKCS#1 v1.5 padding validation in OpenSSL, it is
                    521:        possible for an attacker to construct an invalid signature which
                    522:        OpenSSL would accept as a valid PKCS#1 v1.5 signature.</a>
1.328     brad      523: <li><a href="errata38.html#bind">Sep 8, 2006:
                    524:        Two Denial of Service issues have been found with BIND.</a>
1.327     brad      525: <li><a href="errata38.html#sppp">Sep 2, 2006:
                    526:        Due to the failure to correctly validate LCP configuration option
                    527:        lengths, it is possible for an attacker to send LCP packets via an
                    528:        sppp(4) connection causing the kernel to panic.</a>
1.326     brad      529: <li><a href="errata38.html#isakmpd">Aug 25, 2006:
                    530:        A problem in isakmpd(8) caused IPsec to run partly without replay
                    531:        protection.</a>
                    532: <li><a href="errata38.html#sem">Aug 25, 2006:
                    533:        It is possible to cause the kernel to panic when more than the default
                    534:        number of sempahores have been allocated.</a>
                    535: <li><a href="errata38.html#dhcpd">Aug 25, 2006:
                    536:        Due to an off-by-one error in dhcpd(8) it is possible to cause dhcpd(8)
                    537:        to exit by sending a DHCPDISCOVER packet with a 32-byte client identifier
                    538:        option.</a>
                    539: <li><a href="errata38.html#sendmail3">Aug 25, 2006:
                    540:        A potential denial of service problem has been found in sendmail.</a>
1.325     brad      541: <li><a href="errata38.html#httpd">Jul 30, 2006:
                    542:        httpd(8)'s mod_rewrite has a potentially exploitable off-by-one buffer
                    543:        overflow.</a>
1.324     brad      544: <li><a href="errata38.html#sendmail2">Jun 15, 2006:
                    545:        A potential denial of service problem has been found in sendmail.</a>
1.322     brad      546: <li><a href="errata38.html#xorg">May 2, 2006:
                    547:        A buffer overflow exists in the Render extension of the X server.</a>
1.321     brad      548: <li><a href="errata38.html#sendmail">Mar 25, 2006:
                    549:        A race condition has been reported to exist in the handling by sendmail
                    550:        of asynchronous signals.</a>
                    551: <li><a href="errata38.html#ssh">Feb 12, 2006:
1.320     brad      552:        Josh Bressers has reported a weakness in OpenSSH caused due to the
                    553:        insecure use of the system(3) function in scp(1) when performing copy
                    554:        operations using filenames that are supplied by the user from the
                    555:        command line.</a>
1.321     brad      556: <li><a href="errata38.html#fd">Jan 5, 2006:
1.319     brad      557:        Do not allow users to trick suid programs into re-opening files via
                    558:        /dev/fd.</a>
1.321     brad      559: <li><a href="errata38.html#perl">Jan 5, 2006:
1.319     brad      560:        A buffer overflow has been found in the Perl interpreter with the
                    561:        sprintf function which may be exploitable under certain conditions.</a>
1.318     deraadt   562: </ul>
                    563:
                    564: <li>
1.312     david     565: <a name="37"></a>
                    566:
                    567: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.7 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    568: These are the OpenBSD 3.7 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.323     steven    569: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    570: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.7 is no longer being maintained,
                    571: you should update your machine.
1.312     david     572:
                    573: <p>
                    574: <ul>
1.322     brad      575: <li><a href="errata37.html#xorg">May 2, 2006:
                    576:        A buffer overflow exists in the Render extension of the X server.</a>
1.321     brad      577: <li><a href="errata37.html#sendmail">Mar 25, 2006:
                    578:        A race condition has been reported to exist in the handling by sendmail
                    579:        of asynchronous signals.</a>
1.320     brad      580: <li><a href="errata37.html#ssh">Feb 12, 2006:
                    581:        Josh Bressers has reported a weakness in OpenSSH caused due to the
                    582:        insecure use of the system(3) function in scp(1) when performing copy
                    583:        operations using filenames that are supplied by the user from the
                    584:        command line.</a>
1.319     brad      585: <li><a href="errata37.html#fd">Jan 5, 2006:
                    586:        Do not allow users to trick suid programs into re-opening files via
                    587:        /dev/fd.</a>
                    588: <li><a href="errata37.html#perl">Jan 5, 2006:
                    589:        A buffer overflow has been found in the Perl interpreter with the
                    590:        sprintf function which may be exploitable under certain conditions.</a>
1.318     deraadt   591: <li><a href="errata37.html#libz2">Jul 21, 2005:
1.317     millert   592:        Fix another buffer overflow in the zlib library that may be exploitable.</a>
1.318     deraadt   593: <li><a href="errata37.html#libz">Jul 6, 2005:
1.316     millert   594:        Fix a buffer overflow in the zlib library that may be exploitable.</a>
1.318     deraadt   595: <li><a href="errata37.html#sudo">Jun 20, 2005:
1.316     millert   596:        Fix a race condition in sudo(8) that could allow a user
1.315     millert   597:        to run arbitrary commands.</a>
1.318     deraadt   598: <li><a href="errata37.html#cvs">Jun 7, 2005:
1.313     brad      599:         Fix a buffer overflow, memory leaks, and NULL pointer
                    600:         dereference in cvs(1).</a>
1.312     david     601: </ul>
                    602:
                    603: <li>
1.301     miod      604: <a name="36"></a>
                    605:
                    606: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.6 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    607: These are the OpenBSD 3.6 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.323     steven    608: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    609: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.6 is no longer being maintained,
                    610: you should update your machine.
1.301     miod      611:
                    612: <p>
1.302     markus    613: <ul>
1.317     millert   614: <li><a href="errata36.html#libz2">Jul 21, 2005:
                    615:        Fix another buffer overflow in the zlib library that may be exploitable.</a>
1.316     millert   616: <li><a href="errata36.html#libz">Jul 6, 2005:
                    617:        Fix a buffer overflow in the zlib library that may be exploitable.</a>
1.315     millert   618: <li><a href="errata36.html#sudo">Jun 20, 2005:
1.316     millert   619:        Fix a race condition in sudo(8) that could allow a user
1.315     millert   620:        to run arbitrary commands.</a>
1.311     deraadt   621: <li><a href="errata36.html#cvs">Apr 28, 2005:
1.310     brad      622:         Fix a buffer overflow, memory leaks, and NULL pointer
                    623:         dereference in cvs(1).</a>
1.311     deraadt   624: <li><a href="errata36.html#telnet">Mar 30, 2005:
1.309     brad      625:         Due to buffer overflows in telnet(1), a malicious
                    626:         server or man-in-the-middle attack could allow
                    627:         execution of arbitrary code with the privileges of
                    628:         the user invoking telnet(1).</a>
1.311     deraadt   629: <li><a href="errata36.html#copy">Mar 16, 2005:
1.307     brad      630:         More stringent checking should be done in the copy(9)
                    631:         functions to prevent their misuse.</a>
1.311     deraadt   632: <li><a href="errata36.html#locore">Feb 28, 2005:
1.306     brad      633:         More stringent checking should be done in the copy(9)
                    634:         functions to prevent their misuse.</a>
1.311     deraadt   635: <li><a href="errata36.html#httpd">Jan 12, 2005:
1.304     brad      636:         httpd(8)'s mod_include module fails to properly validate
                    637:         the length of user supplied tag strings prior to copying
1.305     brad      638:         them to a local buffer, causing a buffer overflow.</a>
1.311     deraadt   639: <li><a href="errata36.html#pfkey">Dec 14, 2004:
1.302     markus    640:         On systems running isakmpd(8) it is possible for a local
                    641:         user to cause kernel memory corruption and system panic by
1.303     markus    642:         setting ipsec(4) credentials on a socket.</a>
1.302     markus    643: </ul>
1.301     miod      644:
                    645: <li>
1.288     matthieu  646: <a name="35"></a>
1.279     deraadt   647:
1.294     david     648: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.5 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.279     deraadt   649: These are the OpenBSD 3.5 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.314     miod      650: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    651: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.5 is no longer being maintained,
                    652: you should update your machine.
1.279     deraadt   653:
                    654: <p>
                    655: <ul>
1.310     brad      656: <li><a href="errata35.html#cvs4">Apr 28, 2005:
                    657:         Fix a buffer overflow, memory leaks, and NULL pointer
                    658:         dereference in cvs(1).</a>
1.309     brad      659: <li><a href="errata35.html#telnet">Mar 30, 2005:
                    660:         Due to buffer overflows in telnet(1), a malicious
                    661:         server or man-in-the-middle attack could allow
                    662:         execution of arbitrary code with the privileges of
                    663:         the user invoking telnet(1).</a>
1.308     brad      664: <li><a href="errata35.html#copy">Mar 16, 2005:
1.307     brad      665:         More stringent checking should be done in the copy(9)
                    666:         functions to prevent their misuse.</a>
1.306     brad      667: <li><a href="errata35.html#locore">Feb 28, 2005:
                    668:         More stringent checking should be done in the copy(9)
                    669:         functions to prevent their misuse.</a>
1.304     brad      670: <li><a href="errata35.html#httpd3">Jan 12, 2005:
                    671:         httpd(8)'s mod_include module fails to properly validate
                    672:         the length of user supplied tag strings prior to copying
1.305     brad      673:         them to a local buffer, causing a buffer overflow.</a>
1.302     markus    674: <li><a href="errata35.html#pfkey">Dec 14, 2004:
                    675:         On systems running isakmpd(8) it is possible for a local
                    676:         user to cause kernel memory corruption and system panic by
1.303     markus    677:         setting ipsec(4) credentials on a socket.</a>
1.301     miod      678: <li><a href="errata35.html#radius">Sep 20, 2004:
1.299     millert   679:        Radius-based authentication is vulnerable to spoofed replies.</a>
1.301     miod      680: <li><a href="errata35.html#xpm">Sep 16, 2004:
1.298     brad      681:        The Xpm library has vulnerabilities when parsing malicious images.</a>
1.301     miod      682: <li><a href="errata35.html#httpd2"> Sep 10, 2004:
1.297     brad      683:        httpd(8)'s mod_rewrite module can be made to write one zero byte in
                    684:        an arbitrary memory position outside of a char array, causing a DoS
                    685:        or possibly buffer overflows.</a>
1.301     miod      686: <li><a href="errata35.html#httpd"> Jun 12, 2004:
1.300     deraadt   687:        Multiple vulnerabilities have been found in httpd(8) / mod_ssl.</a>
1.301     miod      688: <li><a href="errata35.html#isakmpd"> Jun 10, 2004:
1.291     hshoexer  689:        isakmpd(8) still has issues with unauthorized SA deletion,
1.293     brad      690:        an attacker can delete IPsec tunnels at will.</a>
1.301     miod      691: <li><a href="errata35.html#cvs3"> Jun 9, 2004:
1.290     millert   692:        Multiple remote vulnerabilities have been found in the cvs(1)
                    693:        server which can be used by CVS clients to crash or execute
1.293     brad      694:        arbitrary code on the server.</a>
1.301     miod      695: <li><a href="errata35.html#kerberos"> May 30, 2004:
1.289     beck      696:        kdc(8) performs inadequate checking of request fields, leading
                    697:        to the possibility of principal impersonation from other
                    698:        Kerberos realms if they are trusted with a cross-realm trust.</a>
1.301     miod      699: <li><a href="errata35.html#xdm"> May 26, 2004:
1.287     matthieu  700:        xdm(1) ignores the requestPort resource and creates a
1.293     brad      701:         listening socket regardless of the setting in xdm-config.</a>
1.301     miod      702: <li><a href="errata35.html#cvs2"> May 20, 2004:
1.286     otto      703:        A buffer overflow in the cvs(1) server has been found,
                    704:        which can be used by CVS clients to execute arbitrary code on
1.293     brad      705:        the server.</a>
1.301     miod      706: <li><a href="errata35.html#procfs"> May 13, 2004:
1.282     tedu      707:        Integer overflow problems were found in procfs, allowing
1.293     brad      708:        reading of arbitrary kernel memory.</a>
1.301     miod      709: <li><a href="errata35.html#cvs"> May 5, 2004:
1.281     otto      710:        Pathname validation problems have been found in cvs(1),
                    711:        allowing clients and servers access to files outside the
1.293     brad      712:        repository or local CVS tree.</a>
1.279     deraadt   713: </ul>
                    714:
                    715: <p>
                    716: <li>
1.288     matthieu  717: <a name="34"></a>
1.261     david     718:
1.294     david     719: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.4 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.261     david     720: These are the OpenBSD 3.4 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.301     miod      721: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    722: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.4 is no longer being maintained,
                    723: you should update your machine.
1.261     david     724: <p>
                    725: <ul>
1.302     markus    726: <li><a href="errata34.html#pfkey">Dec 14, 2004:
                    727:         On systems running isakmpd(8) it is possible for a local
                    728:         user to cause kernel memory corruption and system panic by
1.303     markus    729:         setting ipsec(4) credentials on a socket.</a>
1.298     brad      730: <li><a href="errata34.html#xpm">Sep 16, 2004:
                    731:        The Xpm library has vulnerabilities when parsing malicious images.</a>
1.297     brad      732: <li><a href="errata34.html#httpd4"> Sep 10, 2004:
                    733:        httpd(8)'s mod_rewrite module can be made to write one zero byte in
                    734:        an arbitrary memory position outside of a char array, causing a DoS
                    735:        or possibly buffer overflows.</a>
1.294     david     736: <li><a href="errata34.html#httpd3"> Jun 12, 2004:
1.300     deraadt   737:         Multiple vulnerabilities have been found in httpd(8) / mod_ssl.</a>
1.294     david     738: <li><a href="errata34.html#isakmpd3"> Jun 10, 2004:
1.292     brad      739:         isakmpd(8) still has issues with unauthorized SA deletion,
1.293     brad      740:         an attacker can delete IPsec tunnels at will.</a>
1.294     david     741: <li><a href="errata34.html#cvs3"> Jun 9, 2004:
1.290     millert   742:        Multiple remote vulnerabilities have been found in the cvs(1)
                    743:        server which can be used by CVS clients to crash or execute
1.293     brad      744:        arbitrary code on the server.</a>
1.294     david     745: <li><a href="errata34.html#kerberos"> May 30, 2004:
1.289     beck      746:        kdc(8) performs inadequate checking of request fields, leading
                    747:        to the possibility of principal impersonation from other
                    748:        Kerberos realms if they are trusted with a cross-realm trust.</a>
1.294     david     749: <li><a href="errata34.html#cvs2"> May 20, 2004:
1.286     otto      750:        A buffer overflow in the cvs(1) server has been found,
                    751:        which can be used by CVS clients to execute arbitrary code on
                    752:        the server.</a>
1.294     david     753: <li><a href="errata34.html#procfs"> May 13, 2004:
1.282     tedu      754:        Integer overflow problems were found in procfs, allowing
                    755:        reading of arbitrary kernel memory.</a>
1.294     david     756: <li><a href="errata34.html#cvs"> May 5, 2004:
1.281     otto      757:        Pathname validation problems have been found in cvs(1),
                    758:        allowing clients and servers access to files outside the
                    759:        repository or local CVS tree.</a>
1.294     david     760: <li><a href="errata34.html#openssl"> March 17, 2004:
1.277     millert   761:        A missing check for a NULL-pointer dereference may allow a
1.281     otto      762:        remote attacker to crash applications using OpenSSL.</a>
1.294     david     763: <li><a href="errata34.html#isakmpd2"> March 17, 2004:
1.276     brad      764:        Defects in the payload validation and processing functions of
                    765:        isakmpd have been discovered. An attacker could send malformed
                    766:        ISAKMP messages and cause isakmpd to crash or to loop endlessly.</a>
1.294     david     767: <li><a href="errata34.html#httpd2"> March 13, 2004:
1.275     brad      768:        Due to a bug in the parsing of Allow/Deny rules for httpd(8)'s
                    769:        access module, using IP addresses without a netmask on big endian
                    770:        64-bit platforms causes the rules to fail to match.</a>
1.294     david     771: <li><a href="errata34.html#ip6"> February 8, 2004:
1.272     dhartmei  772:        An IPv6 MTU handling problem exists that could be used by an
                    773:        attacker to cause a denial of service attack.</a>
1.294     david     774: <li><a href="errata34.html#sysvshm"> February 5, 2004:
1.271     millert   775:        A reference counting bug in shmat(2) could be used to write to
                    776:        kernel memory under certain circumstances.</a>
1.294     david     777: <li><a href="errata34.html#isakmpd">January 13, 2004:
1.266     brad      778:        Several message handling flaws in isakmpd(8) have been reported
1.271     millert   779:        by Thomas Walpuski.</a>
1.294     david     780: <li><a href="errata34.html#ibcs2">November 17, 2003:
1.264     henning   781:        It may be possible for a local user to overrun the stack in
                    782:        compat_ibcs2(8) and cause a kernel panic.</a>
1.294     david     783: <li><a href="errata34.html#asn1">November 1, 2003:
1.262     margarid  784:        The use of certain ASN.1 encodings or malformed public keys may
                    785:        allow an attacker to mount a denial of service attack against
                    786:        applications linked with ssl(3).</a>
1.261     david     787: </ul>
                    788:
                    789: <li>
1.288     matthieu  790: <a name="33"></a>
1.246     deraadt   791:
1.294     david     792: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.3 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.246     deraadt   793: These are the OpenBSD 3.3 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david     794: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    795: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.3 is no longer being maintained,
1.284     otto      796: you should update your machine.
1.246     deraadt   797: <p>
                    798: <ul>
1.294     david     799: <li><a href="errata33.html#cvs"> May 5, 2004:
1.281     otto      800:        Pathname validation problems have been found in cvs(1),
                    801:        allowing clients and servers access to files outside the
                    802:        repository or local CVS tree.</a>
1.294     david     803: <li><a href="errata33.html#openssl"> March 17, 2004:
1.277     millert   804:        A missing check for a NULL-pointer dereference may allow a
1.281     otto      805:        remote attacker to crash applications using OpenSSL.</a>
1.294     david     806: <li><a href="errata33.html#isakmpd2"> March 17, 2004:
1.276     brad      807:        Defects in the payload validation and processing functions of
                    808:        isakmpd have been discovered. An attacker could send malformed
                    809:        ISAKMP messages and cause isakmpd to crash or to loop endlessly.</a>
1.294     david     810: <li><a href="errata33.html#httpd2"> March 13, 2004:
1.275     brad      811:        Due to a bug in the parsing of Allow/Deny rules for httpd(8)'s
                    812:        access module, using IP addresses without a netmask on big endian
                    813:        64-bit platforms causes the rules to fail to match.</a>
1.294     david     814: <li><a href="errata33.html#ip6"> February 8, 2004:
1.275     brad      815:        An IPv6 MTU handling problem exists that could be used by an
                    816:        attacker to cause a denial of service attack.</a>
1.294     david     817: <li><a href="errata33.html#sysvshm"> February 5, 2004:
1.271     millert   818:        A reference counting bug in shmat(2) could be used to write to
                    819:        kernel memory under certain circumstances.</a>
1.294     david     820: <li><a href="errata33.html#isakmpd">January 15, 2004:
1.268     brad      821:         Several message handling flaws in isakmpd(8) have been reported
1.271     millert   822:         by Thomas Walpuski.</a>
1.294     david     823: <li><a href="errata33.html#ibcs2">November 17, 2003:
1.264     henning   824:        It may be possible for a local user to execute arbitrary code
                    825:        resulting in escalation of privileges due to a stack overrun
                    826:        in compat_ibcs2(8).</a>
1.294     david     827: <li><a href="errata33.html#asn1">October 1, 2003:
1.257     millert   828:        The use of certain ASN.1 encodings or malformed public keys may
                    829:        allow an attacker to mount a denial of service attack against
                    830:        applications linked with ssl(3).</a>
1.294     david     831: <li><a href="errata33.html#pfnorm">September 24, 2003:
1.258     beck      832:        Access of freed memory in pf(4) could be used to
1.260     margarid  833:        remotely panic a machine using scrub rules.</a>
1.294     david     834: <li><a href="errata33.html#sendmail">September 17, 2003:
1.256     millert   835:        A buffer overflow in the address parsing in
                    836:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david     837: <li><a href="errata33.html#sshbuffer">September 16, 2003:
1.255     millert   838:        OpenSSH versions prior to 3.7 contains a buffer management error
                    839:        that is potentially exploitable.</a>
1.294     david     840: <li><a href="errata33.html#sysvsem">September 10, 2003:
1.254     millert   841:        Root may be able to reduce the security level by taking advantage of
                    842:        an integer overflow when the semaphore limits are made very large.</a>
1.294     david     843: <li><a href="errata33.html#semget">August 20, 2003:
1.252     millert   844:        An improper bounds check in the kernel may allow a local user
                    845:        to panic the kernel.</a>
1.294     david     846: <li><a href="errata33.html#realpath">August 4, 2003:
1.249     millert   847:        An off-by-one error exists in the C library function realpath(3)
                    848:        may allow an attacker to gain escalated privileges.</a>
1.246     deraadt   849: </ul>
                    850:
1.265     miod      851:
1.247     david     852: <p>
1.246     deraadt   853: <li>
1.288     matthieu  854: <a name="32"></a>
1.224     deraadt   855:
1.294     david     856: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.2 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.224     deraadt   857: These are the OpenBSD 3.2 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david     858: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    859: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.2 is no longer being maintained,
1.265     miod      860: you should update your machine.
1.224     deraadt   861: <p>
                    862: <ul>
1.294     david     863: <li><a href="errata32.html#asn1">October 1, 2003:
1.257     millert   864:        The use of certain ASN.1 encodings or malformed public keys may
                    865:        allow an attacker to mount a denial of service attack against
                    866:        applications linked with ssl(3).  This does not affect OpenSSH.</a>
1.294     david     867: <li><a href="errata32.html#pfnorm">September 24, 2003:
1.258     beck      868:        Access of freed memory in pf(4) could be used to
1.260     margarid  869:        remotely panic a machine using scrub rules.</a>
1.294     david     870: <li><a href="errata32.html#sendmail4">September 17, 2003:
1.256     millert   871:        A buffer overflow in the address parsing in
                    872:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david     873: <li><a href="errata32.html#sshbuffer">September 16, 2003:
1.255     millert   874:        OpenSSH versions prior to 3.7 contains a buffer management error
                    875:        that is potentially exploitable.</a>
1.294     david     876: <li><a href="errata32.html#sendmail3">August 25, 2003:
1.253     brad      877:         Fix for a potential security issue in
                    878:         sendmail(8) with respect to DNS maps.</a>
1.294     david     879: <li><a href="errata32.html#realpath">August 4, 2003:
1.249     millert   880:        An off-by-one error exists in the C library function realpath(3)
                    881:        may allow an attacker to gain escalated privileges.</a>
1.294     david     882: <li><a href="errata32.html#sendmail2">March 31, 2003:
1.244     miod      883:        A buffer overflow in the address parsing in
                    884:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david     885: <li><a href="errata32.html#kerberos">March 24, 2003:
1.242     millert   886:        A cryptographic weaknesses in the Kerberos v4 protocol can be
                    887:        exploited on Kerberos v5 as well.</a>
1.294     david     888: <li><a href="errata32.html#kpr">March 19, 2003:
1.241     jufi      889:        OpenSSL is vulnerable to an extension of the ``Bleichenbacher'' attack
1.240     miod      890:        designed by Czech researchers Klima, Pokorny and Rosa.</a>
1.294     david     891: <li><a href="errata32.html#blinding">March 18, 2003:
1.239     miod      892:        Various SSL and TLS operations in OpenSSL are vulnerable to
                    893:        timing attacks.</a>
1.294     david     894: <li><a href="errata32.html#lprm">March 5, 2003:
1.238     millert   895:        A buffer overflow in lprm(1) may allow an attacker to elevate
                    896:        privileges to user daemon.</a>.
1.294     david     897: <li><a href="errata32.html#sendmail">March 3, 2003:
1.237     miod      898:        A buffer overflow in the envelope comments processing in
                    899:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david     900: <li><a href="errata32.html#httpd">February 25, 2003:
1.236     margarid  901:        httpd(8) leaks file inode numbers via ETag header as well as
                    902:        child PIDs in multipart MIME boundary generation. This could
                    903:        lead, for example, to NFS exploitation because it uses inode
                    904:        numbers as part of the file handle.</a>
1.294     david     905: <li><a href="errata32.html#ssl">February 22, 2003:
1.234     margarid  906:        In ssl(8) an information leak can occur via timing by performing
                    907:        a MAC computation even if incorrect block cipher padding has
                    908:        been found, this is a countermeasure. Also, check for negative
                    909:        sizes, in allocation routines.</a>
1.294     david     910: <li><a href="errata32.html#cvs">January 20, 2003:
1.232     millert   911:        A double free exists in cvs(1) that could lead to privilege
                    912:        escalation for cvs configurations where the cvs command is
1.233     margarid  913:        run as a privileged user.</a>
1.294     david     914: <li><a href="errata32.html#named">November 14, 2002:
1.230     millert   915:        A buffer overflow exists in named(8) that could lead to a
                    916:        remote crash or code execution as user named in a chroot jail.</a>
1.294     david     917: <li><a href="errata32.html#pool">November 6, 2002:
1.233     margarid  918:        A logic error in the pool kernel memory allocator could cause
                    919:        memory corruption in low-memory situations, causing the system
                    920:        to crash.</a>
1.294     david     921: <li><a href="errata32.html#smrsh">November 6, 2002:
1.229     miod      922:        An attacker can bypass smrsh(8)'s restrictions and execute
                    923:        arbitrary commands with the privileges of his own account.</a>
1.294     david     924: <li><a href="errata32.html#pfbridge">November 6, 2002:
1.233     margarid  925:        Network bridges running pf with scrubbing enabled could cause
                    926:        mbuf corruption, causing the system to crash.</a>
1.294     david     927: <li><a href="errata32.html#kadmin">October 21, 2002:
1.228     miod      928:        A buffer overflow can occur in the kadmind(8) daemon, leading
                    929:        to possible remote crash or exploit.</a>
1.224     deraadt   930: </ul>
                    931:
1.227     miod      932: <p>
                    933: <li>
1.288     matthieu  934: <a name="31"></a>
1.203     deraadt   935:
1.294     david     936: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.1 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.203     deraadt   937: These are the OpenBSD 3.1 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david     938: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    939: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.1 is no longer being maintained,
1.258     beck      940: you should update your machine.
1.203     deraadt   941:
                    942: <p>
                    943: <ul>
1.294     david     944: <li><a href="errata31.html#sendmail2">March 31, 2003:
1.244     miod      945:        A buffer overflow in the address parsing in
                    946:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david     947: <li><a href="errata31.html#kerberos">March 24, 2003:
1.242     millert   948:        A cryptographic weaknesses in the Kerberos v4 protocol can be
                    949:        exploited on Kerberos v5 as well.</a>
1.294     david     950: <li><a href="errata31.html#kpr">March 19, 2003:
1.241     jufi      951:        OpenSSL is vulnerable to an extension of the ``Bleichenbacher'' attack
1.240     miod      952:        designed by Czech researchers Klima, Pokorny and Rosa.</a>
1.294     david     953: <li><a href="errata31.html#blinding">March 18, 2003:
1.239     miod      954:        Various SSL and TLS operations in OpenSSL are vulnerable to
                    955:        timing attacks.</a>
1.294     david     956: <li><a href="errata31.html#lprm">March 4, 2003:
1.238     millert   957:        A buffer overflow in lprm(1) may allow an attacker to gain
                    958:        root privileges.</a>
1.294     david     959: <li><a href="errata31.html#sendmail">March 3, 2003:
1.237     miod      960:        A buffer overflow in the envelope comments processing in
                    961:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david     962: <li><a href="errata31.html#ssl2">February 23, 2003:
1.235     miod      963:        In ssl(8) an information leak can occur via timing by performing
                    964:        a MAC computation even if incorrect block cipher padding has
                    965:        been found, this is a countermeasure. Also, check for negative
                    966:        sizes, in allocation routines.</a>
1.294     david     967: <li><a href="errata31.html#cvs">January 20, 2003:
1.232     millert   968:        A double free exists in cvs(1) that could lead to privilege
                    969:        escalation for cvs configurations where the cvs command is
1.294     david     970:        run as a privileged user</a>.
                    971: <li><a href="errata31.html#named">November 14, 2002:
1.230     millert   972:        A buffer overflow exists in named(8) that could lead to a
                    973:        remote crash or code execution as user named in a chroot jail.</a>
1.294     david     974: <li><a href="errata31.html#kernresource">November 6, 2002:
1.229     miod      975:        Incorrect argument checking in the getitimer(2) system call
                    976:        may allow an attacker to crash the system.</a>
1.294     david     977: <li><a href="errata31.html#smrsh">November 6, 2002:
1.229     miod      978:        An attacker can bypass smrsh(8)'s restrictions and execute
                    979:        arbitrary commands with the privileges of his own account.</a>
1.294     david     980: <li><a href="errata31.html#kadmin">October 21, 2002:
1.226     miod      981:        A buffer overflow can occur in the kadmind(8) daemon, leading
                    982:        to possible remote crash or exploit.</a>
1.294     david     983: <li><a href="errata31.html#kerntime">October 2, 2002:
1.222     jason     984:        Incorrect argument checking in the setitimer(2) system call
                    985:        may allow an attacker to write to kernel memory.</a>
1.294     david     986: <li><a href="errata31.html#scarg">August 11, 2002:
1.221     provos    987:        An insufficient boundary check in the select system call
1.220     miod      988:        allows an attacker to overwrite kernel memory and execute arbitrary code
                    989:        in kernel context.</a>
1.294     david     990: <li><a href="errata31.html#ssl">July 30, 2002:
1.218     miod      991:        Several remote buffer overflows can occur in the SSL2 server and SSL3
                    992:        client of the ssl(8) library, as in the ASN.1 parser code in the
                    993:        crypto(3) library, all of them being potentially remotely
                    994:        exploitable.</a>
1.294     david     995: <li><a href="errata31.html#xdr">July 29, 2002:
1.218     miod      996:        A buffer overflow can occur in the xdr_array(3) RPC code, leading to
                    997:        possible remote crash.</a>
1.294     david     998: <li><a href="errata31.html#pppd">July 29, 2002:
1.218     miod      999:        A race condition exists in the pppd(8) daemon which may cause it to
                   1000:        alter the file permissions of an arbitrary file.</a>
1.294     david    1001: <li><a href="errata31.html#isakmpd">July 5, 2002:
1.218     miod     1002:        Receiving IKE payloads out of sequence can cause isakmpd(8) to
                   1003:        crash.</a>
1.294     david    1004: <li><a href="errata31.html#ktrace">June 27, 2002:
1.215     miod     1005:        The kernel would let any user ktrace set[ug]id processes.</a>
1.294     david    1006: <li><a href="errata31.html#modssl">June 26, 2002:
1.213     miod     1007:        A buffer overflow can occur in the .htaccess parsing code in
1.214     miod     1008:        mod_ssl httpd module, leading to possible remote crash or exploit.</a>
1.294     david    1009: <li><a href="errata31.html#resolver">June 25, 2002:
1.212     millert  1010:        A potential buffer overflow in the DNS resolver has been found.</a>
1.294     david    1011: <li><a href="errata31.html#sshd">June 24, 2002:
1.216     deraadt  1012:        All versions of OpenSSH's sshd between 2.3.1 and 3.3 contain an
1.213     miod     1013:        input validation error that can result in an integer overflow and
                   1014:        privilege escalation.</a>
1.294     david    1015: <li><a href="errata31.html#httpd">June 19, 2002:
1.211     miod     1016:        A buffer overflow can occur during the interpretation of chunked
                   1017:        encoding in httpd(8), leading to possible remote crash.</a>
1.294     david    1018: <li><a href="errata31.html#sshbsdauth">May 22, 2002:
1.209     markus   1019:         Under certain conditions, on systems using YP with netgroups
                   1020:         in the password database, it is possible that sshd(8) does
                   1021:         ACL checks for the requested user name but uses the password
                   1022:         database entry of a different user for authentication.  This
                   1023:         means that denied users might authenticate successfully
                   1024:         while permitted users could be locked out.</a>
1.294     david    1025: <li><a href="errata31.html#fdalloc2">May 8, 2002:
1.208     millert  1026:        A race condition exists that could defeat the kernel's
                   1027:        protection of fd slots 0-2 for setuid processes.</a>
1.294     david    1028: <li><a href="errata31.html#sudo">April 25, 2002:
1.205     millert  1029:        A bug in sudo may allow an attacker to corrupt the heap.</a>
1.294     david    1030: <li><a href="errata31.html#sshafs">April 22, 2002:
1.205     millert  1031:         A local user can gain super-user privileges due to a buffer
                   1032:         overflow in sshd(8) if AFS has been configured on the system
                   1033:         or if KerberosTgtPassing or AFSTokenPassing has been enabled
                   1034:         in the sshd_config file.</a>
1.203     deraadt  1035: </ul>
                   1036:
1.235     miod     1037: <p>
1.203     deraadt  1038: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1039: <a name="30"></a>
1.187     deraadt  1040:
1.294     david    1041: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.0 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.187     deraadt  1042: These are the OpenBSD 3.0 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1043: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                   1044: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.0 is no longer being maintained,
1.258     beck     1045: you should update your machine.
1.187     deraadt  1046:
                   1047: <p>
                   1048: <ul>
1.294     david    1049: <li><a href="errata30.html#named">November 14, 2002:
1.230     millert  1050:        A buffer overflow exists in named(8) that could lead to a
                   1051:        remote crash or code execution as user named in a chroot jail.</a>
1.294     david    1052: <li><a href="errata30.html#kernresource">November 6, 2002:
1.229     miod     1053:        Incorrect argument checking in the getitimer(2) system call
                   1054:        may allow an attacker to crash the system.</a>
1.294     david    1055: <li><a href="errata30.html#smrsh">November 6, 2002:
1.229     miod     1056:        An attacker can bypass smrsh(8)'s restrictions and execute
                   1057:        arbitrary commands with the privileges of his own account.</a>
1.294     david    1058: <li><a href="errata30.html#kadmin">October 21, 2002:
1.226     miod     1059:        A buffer overflow can occur in the kadmind(8) daemon, leading
                   1060:        to possible remote crash or exploit.</a>
1.294     david    1061: <li><a href="errata30.html#kerntime">October 7, 2002:
1.223     miod     1062:        Incorrect argument checking in the setitimer(2) system call
                   1063:        may allow an attacker to write to kernel memory.</a>
1.294     david    1064: <li><a href="errata30.html#scarg">August 11, 2002:
1.220     miod     1065:        An insufficient boundary check in the select and poll system calls
                   1066:        allows an attacker to overwrite kernel memory and execute arbitrary code
                   1067:        in kernel context.</a>
1.294     david    1068: <li><a href="errata30.html#ssl">July 30, 2002:
1.218     miod     1069:        Several remote buffer overflows can occur in the SSL2 server and SSL3
                   1070:        client of the ssl(8) library, as in the ASN.1 parser code in the
                   1071:        crypto(3) library, all of them being potentially remotely
                   1072:        exploitable.</a>
1.294     david    1073: <li><a href="errata30.html#xdr">July 29, 2002:
1.218     miod     1074:        A buffer overflow can occur in the xdr_array(3) RPC code, leading to
                   1075:        possible remote crash.</a>
1.294     david    1076: <li><a href="errata30.html#pppd">July 29, 2002:
1.218     miod     1077:        A race condition exists in the pppd(8) daemon which may cause it to
                   1078:        alter the file permissions of an arbitrary file.</a>
1.294     david    1079: <li><a href="errata30.html#isakmpd2">July 5, 2002:
1.218     miod     1080:        Receiving IKE payloads out of sequence can cause isakmpd(8) to
                   1081:        crash.</a>
1.294     david    1082: <li><a href="errata30.html#ktrace">June 27, 2002:
1.215     miod     1083:        The kernel would let any user ktrace set[ug]id processes.</a>
1.294     david    1084: <li><a href="errata30.html#resolver">June 25, 2002:
1.212     millert  1085:        A potential buffer overflow in the DNS resolver has been found.</a>
1.294     david    1086: <li><a href="errata30.html#sshdauth">June 24, 2002:
1.216     deraadt  1087:        All versions of OpenSSH's sshd between 2.3.1 and 3.3 contain an
1.213     miod     1088:        input validation error that can result in an integer overflow and
                   1089:        privilege escalation.</a>
1.294     david    1090: <li><a href="errata30.html#modssl">June 24, 2002:
1.213     miod     1091:        A buffer overflow can occur in the .htaccess parsing code in
1.214     miod     1092:        mod_ssl httpd module, leading to possible remote crash or exploit.</a>
1.294     david    1093: <li><a href="errata30.html#httpd">June 19, 2002:
1.213     miod     1094:        A buffer overflow can occur during the interpretation of chunked
                   1095:        encoding in httpd(8), leading to possible remote crash.</a>
1.294     david    1096: <li><a href="errata30.html#fdalloc2">May 8, 2002:
1.208     millert  1097:        A race condition exists that could defeat the kernel's
                   1098:        protection of fd slots 0-2 for setuid processes.</a>
1.294     david    1099: <li><a href="errata30.html#sudo2">April 25, 2002:
1.205     millert  1100:        A bug in sudo may allow an attacker to corrupt the heap.</a>
1.294     david    1101: <li><a href="errata30.html#sshafs">April 22, 2002:
1.205     millert  1102:         A local user can gain super-user privileges due to a buffer
                   1103:         overflow in sshd(8) if AFS has been configured on the system
                   1104:         or if KerberosTgtPassing or AFSTokenPassing has been enabled
                   1105:         in the sshd_config file.</a>
1.294     david    1106: <li><a href="errata30.html#mail">April 11, 2002:
1.202     millert  1107:        The mail(1) was interpreting tilde escapes even when invoked
                   1108:        in non-interactive mode.  As mail(1) is called as root from cron,
                   1109:        this can lead to a local root compromise.</a>
1.294     david    1110: <li><a href="errata30.html#approval">March 19, 2002:
1.201     millert  1111:        Under certain conditions, on systems using YP with netgroups in
                   1112:        the password database, it is possible for the rexecd(8) and rshd(8)
                   1113:        daemons to execute a shell from a password database entry for a
                   1114:        different user. Similarly, atrun(8) may change to the wrong
                   1115:        home directory when running jobs.</a>
1.294     david    1116: <li><a href="errata30.html#zlib">March 13, 2002:
1.200     millert  1117:        A potential double free() exists in the zlib library;
                   1118:        this is not exploitable on OpenBSD.
                   1119:        The kernel also contains a copy of zlib; it is not
                   1120:        currently known if the kernel zlib is exploitable.</a>
1.294     david    1121: <li><a href="errata30.html#openssh">March 8, 2002:
1.198     millert  1122:        An off-by-one check in OpenSSH's channel forwarding code
1.199     jufi     1123:        may allow a local user to gain super-user privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1124: <li><a href="errata30.html#ptrace">January 21, 2002:
1.192     jason    1125:        A race condition between the ptrace(2) and execve(2) system calls
                   1126:        allows an attacker to modify the memory contents of suid/sgid
                   1127:        processes which could lead to compromise of the super-user account.</a>
1.294     david    1128: <li><a href="errata30.html#sudo">January 17, 2002:
1.191     millert  1129:        There is a security hole in sudo(8) that can be exploited
                   1130:        when the Postfix sendmail replacement is installed that may
                   1131:        allow an attacker on the local host to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1132: <li><a href="errata30.html#lpd">November 28, 2001:
1.189     millert  1133:        An attacker can trick a machine running the lpd daemon into
                   1134:        creating new files in the root directory from a machine with
                   1135:        remote line printer access.</a>
1.294     david    1136: <li><a href="errata30.html#vi.recover">November 13, 2001:
1.188     millert  1137:        The vi.recover script can be abused in such a way as
                   1138:        to cause arbitrary zero-length files to be removed.</a>
1.294     david    1139: <li><a href="errata30.html#pf">November 13, 2001:
1.190     mpech    1140:        pf(4) was incapable of dealing with certain ipv6 icmp packets,
                   1141:        resulting in a crash.</a>
1.294     david    1142: <li><a href="errata30.html#sshd">November 12, 2001:
1.190     mpech    1143:        A security hole that may allow an attacker to partially authenticate
                   1144:        if -- and only if -- the administrator has enabled KerberosV.</a>
1.187     deraadt  1145: </ul>
                   1146:
                   1147: <p>
                   1148: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1149: <a name="29"></a>
1.173     deraadt  1150:
1.294     david    1151: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.9 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.173     deraadt  1152: These are the OpenBSD 2.9 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1153: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                   1154: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a>. for 2.9 is no longer being maintained,
1.258     beck     1155: you should update your machine.
                   1156:
1.173     deraadt  1157:
                   1158: <p>
                   1159: <ul>
1.294     david    1160: <li><a href="errata29.html#resolver">June 25, 2002:
1.212     millert  1161:        A potential buffer overflow in the DNS resolver has been found.</a>
1.294     david    1162: <li><a href="errata29.html#fdalloc2">May 8, 2002:
1.208     millert  1163:        A race condition exists that could defeat the kernel's
                   1164:        protection of fd slots 0-2 for setuid processes.</a>
1.294     david    1165: <li><a href="errata29.html#sudo2">April 25, 2002:
1.207     millert  1166:        A bug in sudo may allow an attacker to corrupt the heap.</a>
1.294     david    1167: <li><a href="errata29.html#sshafs">April 22, 2002:
1.206     millert  1168:         A local user can gain super-user privileges due to a buffer
                   1169:         overflow in sshd(8) if AFS has been configured on the system
                   1170:         or if KerberosTgtPassing or AFSTokenPassing has been enabled
                   1171:         in the sshd_config file.</a>
1.294     david    1172: <li><a href="errata29.html#mail">April 11, 2002:
1.202     millert  1173:        The mail(1) was interpreting tilde escapes even when invoked
                   1174:        in non-interactive mode.  As mail(1) is called as root from cron,
                   1175:        this can lead to a local root compromise.</a>
1.294     david    1176: <li><a href="errata29.html#zlib">March 13, 2002:
1.200     millert  1177:        A potential double free() exists in the zlib library;
                   1178:        this is not exploitable on OpenBSD.
                   1179:        The kernel also contains a copy of zlib; it is not
                   1180:        currently known if the kernel zlib is exploitable.</a>
1.294     david    1181: <li><a href="errata29.html#openssh">March 8, 2002:
1.198     millert  1182:        An off-by-one check in OpenSSH's channel forwarding code
1.199     jufi     1183:        may allow a local user to gain super-user privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1184: <li><a href="errata29.html#ptrace">January 21, 2002:
1.198     millert  1185:        A race condition between the ptrace(2) and execve(2) system calls
                   1186:        allows an attacker to modify the memory contents of suid/sgid
                   1187:        processes which could lead to compromise of the super-user account.</a>
1.294     david    1188: <li><a href="errata29.html#sudo">January 17, 2002:
1.191     millert  1189:        There is a security hole in sudo(8) that can be exploited
                   1190:        when the Postfix sendmail replacement is installed that may
                   1191:        allow an attacker on the local host to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1192: <li><a href="errata29.html#lpd2">November 28, 2001:
1.189     millert  1193:        An attacker can trick a machine running the lpd daemon into
                   1194:        creating new files in the root directory from a machine with
                   1195:        remote line printer access.</a>
1.294     david    1196: <li><a href="errata29.html#vi.recover">November 13, 2001:
1.190     mpech    1197:        The vi.recover script can be abused in such a way as
                   1198:        to cause arbitrary zero-length files to be removed.</a>
1.294     david    1199: <li><a href="errata29.html#uucp">September 11, 2001:
1.184     millert  1200:        A security hole exists in uuxqt(8) that may allow an
                   1201:        attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1202: <li><a href="errata29.html#lpd">August 29, 2001:
1.183     millert  1203:        A security hole exists in lpd(8) that may allow an
                   1204:        attacker to gain root privileges if lpd is running.</a>
1.294     david    1205: <li><a href="errata29.html#sendmail2">August 21, 2001:
1.181     millert  1206:        A security hole exists in sendmail(8) that may allow an
                   1207:        attacker on the local host to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1208: <li><a href="errata29.html#nfs">July 30, 2001:
1.180     jason    1209:        A kernel buffer overflow in the NFS code can be used to execute
                   1210:        arbitrary code by users with mount privileges (only root by
1.181     millert  1211:        default).</a>
1.294     david    1212: <li><a href="errata29.html#kernexec">June 15, 2001:
1.178     aaron    1213:        A race condition in the kernel can lead to local root compromise.</a>
1.294     david    1214: <li><a href="errata29.html#sshcookie">June 12, 2001:
1.177     markus   1215:         sshd(8) allows users to delete arbitrary files named "cookies"
                   1216:         if X11 forwarding is enabled. X11 forwarding is disabled
                   1217:         by default.</a>
1.294     david    1218: <li><a href="errata29.html#fts">May 30, 2001:
1.176     millert  1219:         Programs using the fts routines can be tricked into changing
                   1220:         into the wrong directory.</a>
1.294     david    1221: <li><a href="errata29.html#sendmail">May 29, 2001:
1.174     millert  1222:        Sendmail signal handlers contain unsafe code,
                   1223:        leading to numerous race conditions.</a>
1.173     deraadt  1224: </ul>
                   1225:
                   1226: <p>
                   1227: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1228: <a name="28"></a>
1.152     deraadt  1229:
1.294     david    1230: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.8 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.152     deraadt  1231: These are the OpenBSD 2.8 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1232: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                   1233: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a>. for 2.8 is no longer being maintained,
1.258     beck     1234: you should update your machine.
                   1235:
1.152     deraadt  1236:
                   1237: <p>
                   1238: <ul>
1.294     david    1239: <li><a href="errata28.html#uucp">September 11, 2001:
1.184     millert  1240:        A security hole exists in uuxqt(8) that may allow an
                   1241:        attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1242: <li><a href="errata28.html#lpd">August 29, 2001:
1.183     millert  1243:        A security hole exists in lpd(8) that may allow an
                   1244:        attacker to gain root privileges if lpd is running.</a>
1.294     david    1245: <li><a href="errata28.html#sendmail2">August 21, 2001:
1.181     millert  1246:        A security hole exists in sendmail(8) that may allow an
                   1247:        attacker on the local host to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1248: <li><a href="errata28.html#kernexec">June 15, 2001:
1.178     aaron    1249:        A race condition in the kernel can lead to local root compromise.</a>
1.294     david    1250: <li><a href="errata28.html#fts">May 30, 2001:
1.176     millert  1251:         Programs using the fts routines can be tricked into changing
                   1252:         into the wrong directory.</a>
1.294     david    1253: <li><a href="errata28.html#sendmail">May 29, 2001:
1.175     millert  1254:        Sendmail signal handlers contain unsafe code,
                   1255:        leading to numerous race conditions.</a>
1.294     david    1256: <li><a href="errata28.html#ipf_frag">Apr 23, 2001:
1.231     mickey   1257:        IPF contains a serious bug with its handling of fragment caching.</a>
1.294     david    1258: <li><a href="errata28.html#glob_limit">Apr 23, 2001:
1.172     ericj    1259:        ftpd(8) contains a potential DoS relating to glob(3).</a>
1.294     david    1260: <li><a href="errata28.html#glob">Apr 10, 2001:
1.170     ericj    1261:        The glob(3) library call contains multiple buffer overflows.</a>
1.294     david    1262: <li><a href="errata28.html#readline">Mar 18, 2001:
1.169     millert  1263:        The readline library creates history files with permissive modes based on the user's umask.</a>
1.294     david    1264: <li><a href="errata28.html#ipsec_ah">Mar 2, 2001:
1.167     ericj    1265:        Insufficient checks in the IPSEC AH IPv4 option handling code can lead to a buffer overrun in the kernel.</a>
1.294     david    1266: <li><a href="errata28.html#userldt">Mar 2, 2001:
1.168     horacio  1267:        The <b>USER_LDT</b> kernel option allows an attacker to gain access to privileged areas of kernel memory.</a>
1.294     david    1268: <li><a href="errata28.html#sudo">Feb 22, 2001:
1.171     millert  1269:        a non-exploitable buffer overflow was fixed in sudo(8).</a>
1.294     david    1270: <li><a href="errata28.html#named">Jan 29, 2001:
1.163     jason    1271:        merge named(8) with ISC BIND 4.9.8-REL, which fixes some buffer vulnerabilities.</a>
1.294     david    1272: <li><a href="errata28.html#rnd">Jan 22, 2001:
1.162     jason    1273:        rnd(4) did not use all of its input when written to.</a>
1.294     david    1274: <li><a href="errata28.html#xlock">Dec 22, 2000:
1.159     ericj    1275:        xlock(1)'s authentication was re-done to authenticate via a named pipe. (patch and new xlock binaries included).</a>
1.294     david    1276: <li><a href="errata28.html#procfs">Dec 18, 2000:
1.157     ericj    1277:        Procfs contains numerous overflows. Procfs is not used by default in OpenBSD. (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1278: <li><a href="errata28.html#kerberos2">Dec 10, 2000:
1.156     deraadt  1279:        Another problem exists in KerberosIV libraries (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1280: <li><a href="errata28.html#kerberos">Dec 7, 2000:
1.155     deraadt  1281:        A set of problems in KerberosIV exist (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1282: <li><a href="errata28.html#ftpd">Dec 4, 2000:
1.154     millert  1283:        A single-byte buffer overflow exists in ftpd (patch included).</a>
1.152     deraadt  1284: </ul>
                   1285:
                   1286: <p>
                   1287: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1288: <a name="27"></a>
1.124     deraadt  1289:
1.294     david    1290: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.7 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.124     deraadt  1291: These are the OpenBSD 2.7 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1292: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>.  Obviously, all the
1.124     deraadt  1293: OpenBSD 2.6 advisories listed below are fixed in OpenBSD 2.7.
                   1294:
                   1295: <p>
                   1296: <ul>
1.294     david    1297: <li><a href="errata27.html#readline">Mar 18, 2001:
1.169     millert  1298:        The readline library creates history files with permissive modes based on the user's umask.</a>
1.294     david    1299: <li><a href="errata27.html#sudo">Feb 22, 2001:
1.169     millert  1300:        a buffer overflow was fixed in sudo(8).</a>
1.294     david    1301: <li><a href="errata27.html#ftpd">Dec 4, 2000:
1.154     millert  1302:        A single-byte buffer overflow exists in ftpd (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1303: <li><a href="errata27.html#sshforwarding">Nov 10, 2000:
1.152     deraadt  1304:        Hostile servers can force OpenSSH clients to do agent or X11 forwarding.
                   1305:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1306: <li><a href="errata27.html#xtrans">Oct 26, 2000:
1.151     matthieu 1307:        X11 libraries have 2 potential overflows in xtrans code.
                   1308:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1309: <li><a href="errata27.html#httpd">Oct 18, 2000:
1.150     beck     1310:        Apache mod_rewrite and mod_vhost_alias modules could expose files
                   1311:        on the server in certain configurations if used.
                   1312:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1313: <li><a href="errata27.html#telnetd">Oct 10, 2000:
1.149     millert  1314:        The telnet daemon does not strip out the TERMINFO, TERMINFO_DIRS,
                   1315:        TERMPATH and TERMCAP environment variables as it should.
                   1316:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1317: <li><a href="errata27.html#format_strings">Oct 6, 2000:
1.148     millert  1318:        There are printf-style format string bugs in several privileged
                   1319:        programs.  (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1320: <li><a href="errata27.html#curses">Oct 6, 2000:
1.147     millert  1321:        libcurses honored terminal descriptions in the $HOME/.terminfo
                   1322:        directory as well as in the TERMCAP environment variable for
                   1323:        setuid and setgid applications.
1.146     deraadt  1324:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1325: <li><a href="errata27.html#talkd">Oct 6, 2000:
1.146     deraadt  1326:        A format string vulnerability exists in talkd(8).
                   1327:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1328: <li><a href="errata27.html#pw_error">Oct 3, 2000:
1.145     aaron    1329:        A format string vulnerability exists in the pw_error() function of the
                   1330:        libutil library, yielding localhost root through chpass(1).
                   1331:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1332: <li><a href="errata27.html#ipsec">Sep 18, 2000:
1.144     jason    1333:        Bad ESP/AH packets could cause a crash under certain conditions.
                   1334:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1335: <li><a href="errata27.html#xlock">Aug 16, 2000:
1.141     deraadt  1336:        A format string vulnerability (localhost root) exists in xlock(1).
                   1337:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1338: <li><a href="errata27.html#X11_libs">July 14, 2000:
1.139     deraadt  1339:        Various bugs found in X11 libraries have various side effects, almost
                   1340:        completely denial of service in OpenBSD.
                   1341:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1342: <li><a href="errata27.html#ftpd">July 5, 2000:
1.136     deraadt  1343:        Just like pretty much all the other unix ftp daemons
                   1344:        on the planet, ftpd had a remote root hole in it.
                   1345:        Luckily, ftpd was not enabled by default.
1.137     deraadt  1346:        The problem exists if anonymous ftp is enabled.
1.136     deraadt  1347:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1348: <li><a href="errata27.html#mopd">July 5, 2000:
1.136     deraadt  1349:        Mopd, very rarely used, contained some buffer overflows.
                   1350:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1351: <li><a href="errata27.html#libedit">June 28, 2000:
1.135     deraadt  1352:        libedit would check for a <b>.editrc</b> file in the current
                   1353:        directory.  Not known to be a real security issue, but a patch
                   1354:        is available anyways.
                   1355:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1356: <li><a href="errata27.html#dhclient">June 24, 2000:
1.134     deraadt  1357:        A serious bug in dhclient(8) could allow strings from a
                   1358:        malicious dhcp server to be executed in the shell as root.
                   1359:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1360: <li><a href="errata27.html#isakmpd">June 9, 2000:
1.133     deraadt  1361:        A serious bug in isakmpd(8) policy handling wherein
                   1362:        policy verification could be completely bypassed in isakmpd.
                   1363:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1364: <li><a href="errata27.html#uselogin">June 6, 2000:
1.132     deraadt  1365:        The non-default flag UseLogin in <b>/etc/sshd_config</b> is broken,
                   1366:        should not be used, and results in security problems on
                   1367:        other operating systems.</a>
1.294     david    1368: <li><a href="errata27.html#bridge">May 26, 2000:
1.129     deraadt  1369:        The bridge(4) <i>learning</i> flag may be bypassed.
1.128     deraadt  1370:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1371: <li><a href="errata27.html#ipf">May 25, 2000:
1.127     kjell    1372:        Improper use of ipf <i>keep-state</i> rules can result
                   1373:        in firewall rules being bypassed. (patch included)</a>
                   1374:
1.124     deraadt  1375: </ul>
                   1376:
                   1377: <p>
                   1378: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1379: <a name="26"></a>
1.119     deraadt  1380:
1.294     david    1381: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.6 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.119     deraadt  1382: These are the OpenBSD 2.6 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1383: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>.  Obviously, all the
1.119     deraadt  1384: OpenBSD 2.5 advisories listed below are fixed in OpenBSD 2.6.
                   1385:
                   1386: <p>
                   1387: <ul>
1.294     david    1388: <li><a href="errata26.html#semconfig">May 26, 2000:
1.130     deraadt  1389:        SYSV semaphore support contained an undocumented system call
1.131     deraadt  1390:        which could wedge semaphore-using processes from exiting. (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1391: <li><a href="errata26.html#ipf">May 25, 2000:
1.127     kjell    1392:        Improper use of ipf <i>keep-state</i> rules can result
                   1393:        in firewall rules being bypassed. (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1394: <li><a href="errata26.html#xlockmore">May 25, 2000:
1.125     deraadt  1395:        xlockmore has a bug which a localhost attacker can use to gain
                   1396:        access to the encrypted root password hash (which is normally
1.245     miod     1397:        encoded using blowfish</a> (see
1.294     david    1398:        <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=crypt&amp;sektion=3">
1.125     deraadt  1399:        crypt(3)</a>)
1.245     miod     1400:        (patch included).
1.294     david    1401: <li><a href="errata26.html#procfs">Jan 20, 2000:
1.123     deraadt  1402:        Systems running with procfs enabled and mounted are
                   1403:        vulnerable to a very tricky exploit.  procfs is not
                   1404:        mounted by default.
                   1405:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1406: <li><a href="errata26.html#sendmail">Dec 4, 1999:
1.296     david    1407:        Sendmail permitted any user to cause an aliases file wrap,
1.190     mpech    1408:        thus exposing the system to a race where the aliases file
                   1409:        did not exist.
1.119     deraadt  1410:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1411: <li><a href="errata26.html#poll">Dec 4, 1999:
1.190     mpech    1412:        Various bugs in poll(2) may cause a kernel crash.</a>
1.294     david    1413: <li><a href="errata26.html#sslUSA">Dec 2, 1999:
1.120     deraadt  1414:        A buffer overflow in the RSAREF code included in the
                   1415:        USA version of libssl, is possibly exploitable in
                   1416:        httpd, ssh, or isakmpd, if SSL/RSA features are enabled.
1.124     deraadt  1417:        (patch included).<br></a>
                   1418:        <strong>Update:</strong> Turns out that this was not exploitable
                   1419:        in any of the software included in OpenBSD 2.6.
1.294     david    1420: <li><a href="errata26.html#ifmedia">Nov 9, 1999:
1.190     mpech    1421:        Any user could change interface media configurations, resulting in
                   1422:        a localhost denial of service attack.
1.121     deraadt  1423:        (patch included).</a>
1.119     deraadt  1424: </ul>
                   1425:
                   1426: <p>
                   1427: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1428: <a name="25"></a>
1.106     deraadt  1429:
1.294     david    1430: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.5 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.93      deraadt  1431: These are the OpenBSD 2.5 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1432: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>.  Obviously, all the
1.93      deraadt  1433: OpenBSD 2.4 advisories listed below are fixed in OpenBSD 2.5.
                   1434:
1.96      deraadt  1435: <p>
1.104     deraadt  1436: <ul>
1.294     david    1437: <li><a href="errata25.html#cron">Aug 30, 1999:
1.103     deraadt  1438:        In cron(8), make sure argv[] is NULL terminated in the
                   1439:        fake popen() and run sendmail as the user, not as root.
                   1440:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1441: <li><a href="errata25.html#miscfs">Aug 12, 1999: The procfs and fdescfs
1.101     deraadt  1442:        filesystems had an overrun in their handling of uio_offset
                   1443:        in their readdir() routines. (These filesystems are not
                   1444:        enabled by default). (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1445: <li><a href="errata25.html#profil">Aug 9, 1999: Stop profiling (see profil(2))
1.100     deraadt  1446:        when we execve() a new process. (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1447: <li><a href="errata25.html#ipsec_in_use">Aug 6, 1999: Packets that should have
1.98      deraadt  1448:        been handled by IPsec may be transmitted as cleartext.
                   1449:        PF_KEY SA expirations may leak kernel resources.
                   1450:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1451: <li><a href="errata25.html#rc">Aug 5, 1999: In /etc/rc, use mktemp(1) for
1.97      deraadt  1452:        motd re-writing and change the find(1) to use -execdir
                   1453:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1454: <li><a href="errata25.html#chflags">Jul 30, 1999: Do not permit regular
1.95      deraadt  1455:        users to chflags(2) or fchflags(2) on character or block devices
                   1456:        which they may currently be the owner of (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1457: <li><a href="errata25.html#nroff">Jul 27, 1999: Cause groff(1) to be invoked
1.95      deraadt  1458:        with the -S flag, when called by nroff(1) (patch included).</a>
1.93      deraadt  1459: </ul>
                   1460:
1.106     deraadt  1461: <p>
                   1462: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1463: <a name="24"></a>
1.235     miod     1464:
1.294     david    1465: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.4 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.75      deraadt  1466: These are the OpenBSD 2.4 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1467: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>.  Obviously, all the
1.75      deraadt  1468: OpenBSD 2.3 advisories listed below are fixed in OpenBSD 2.4.
                   1469:
1.96      deraadt  1470: <p>
1.75      deraadt  1471: <ul>
1.294     david    1472: <li><a href="errata24.html#poll">Mar 22, 1999: The nfds argument for poll(2) needs
1.91      deraadt  1473:        to be constrained, to avoid kvm starvation (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1474: <li><a href="errata24.html#tss">Mar 21, 1999: A change in TSS handling stops
1.91      deraadt  1475:        another kernel crash case caused by the <strong>crashme</strong>
                   1476:        program (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1477: <li><a href="errata24.html#nlink">Feb 25, 1999: An unbounded increment on the
1.90      deraadt  1478:        nlink value in FFS and EXT2FS filesystems can cause a system crash.
1.89      deraadt  1479:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1480: <li><a href="errata24.html#ping">Feb 23, 1999: Yet another buffer overflow
1.88      deraadt  1481:        existed in ping(8). (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1482: <li><a href="errata24.html#ipqrace">Feb 19, 1999: ipintr() had a race in use of
1.87      deraadt  1483:        the ipq, which could permit an attacker to cause a crash.
                   1484:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1485: <li><a href="errata24.html#accept">Feb 17, 1999: A race condition in the
1.86      deraadt  1486:        kernel between accept(2) and select(2) could permit an attacker
                   1487:        to hang sockets from remote.
                   1488:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1489: <li><a href="errata24.html#maxqueue">Feb 17, 1999: IP fragment assembly can
1.85      deraadt  1490:        bog the machine excessively and cause problems.
                   1491:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1492: <li><a href="errata24.html#trctrap">Feb 12, 1999: i386 T_TRCTRAP handling and
1.84      deraadt  1493:        DDB interacted to possibly cause a crash.
                   1494:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1495: <li><a href="errata24.html#rst">Feb 11, 1999: TCP/IP RST handling was sloppy.
1.83      deraadt  1496:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1497: <li><a href="errata24.html#bootpd">Nov 27, 1998: There is a remotely exploitable
1.81      deraadt  1498:        problem in bootpd(8). (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1499: <li><a href="errata24.html#termcap">Nov 19, 1998: There is a possibly locally
1.82      deraadt  1500:        exploitable problem relating to environment variables in termcap
                   1501:        and curses. (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1502: <li><a href="errata24.html#tcpfix">Nov 13, 1998: There is a remote machine lockup
1.78      deraadt  1503:        bug in the TCP decoding kernel. (patch included).</a>
1.75      deraadt  1504: </ul>
                   1505:
1.106     deraadt  1506: <p>
                   1507: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1508: <a name="23"></a>
1.235     miod     1509:
1.294     david    1510: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.3 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.73      deraadt  1511: These are the OpenBSD 2.3 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1512: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>.  Obviously, all the
1.73      deraadt  1513: OpenBSD 2.2 advisories listed below are fixed in OpenBSD 2.3.
1.53      matthieu 1514:
1.96      deraadt  1515: <p>
1.53      matthieu 1516: <ul>
1.294     david    1517: <li><a href="errata23.html#bootpd">Nov 27, 1998: There is a remotely exploitable
1.81      deraadt  1518:        problem in bootpd(8). (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1519: <li><a href="errata23.html#tcpfix">Nov 13, 1998: There is a remote machine lockup
1.78      deraadt  1520:        bug in the TCP decoding kernel. (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1521: <li><a href="errata23.html#resolver">August 31, 1998: A benign looking resolver
1.190     mpech    1522:        buffer overflow bug was re-introduced accidentally (patches included).</a>
1.294     david    1523: <li><a href="errata23.html#chpass">Aug 2, 1998:
1.190     mpech    1524:        chpass(1) has a file descriptor leak which allows an
                   1525:        attacker to modify /etc/master.passwd.</a>
1.294     david    1526: <li><a href="errata23.html#inetd">July 15, 1998: Inetd had a file descriptor leak.</a>
                   1527: <li><a href="errata23.html#fdalloc">Jul  2, 1998: setuid and setgid processes
1.72      deraadt  1528:        should not be executed with fd slots 0, 1, or 2 free.
                   1529:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1530: <li><a href="errata23.html#xlib">June 6, 1998: Further problems with the X
1.71      deraadt  1531:        libraries (patches included).</a>
1.294     david    1532: <li><a href="errata23.html#kill">May 17, 1998: kill(2) of setuid/setgid target
1.66      deraadt  1533:        processes too permissive (4th revision patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1534: <li><a href="errata23.html#immutable">May 11, 1998: mmap() permits partial bypassing
1.60      deraadt  1535:        of immutable and append-only file flags. (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1536: <li><a href="errata23.html#ipsec">May  5, 1998: Incorrect handling of IPSEC packets
1.190     mpech    1537:        if IPSEC is enabled (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1538: <li><a href="errata23.html#xterm-xaw">May  1, 1998: Buffer overflow in xterm and Xaw
1.58      deraadt  1539:        (CERT advisory VB-98.04) (patch included).</a>
1.53      matthieu 1540: </ul>
1.9       deraadt  1541:
1.106     deraadt  1542: <p>
                   1543: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1544: <a name="22"></a>
1.235     miod     1545:
1.294     david    1546: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.2 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.45      deraadt  1547: These are the OpenBSD 2.2 advisories.  All these problems are solved
1.294     david    1548: in <a href="23.html">OpenBSD 2.3</a>.  Some of these problems
1.45      deraadt  1549: still exist in other operating systems.  (The supplied patches are for
                   1550: OpenBSD 2.2; they may or may not work on OpenBSD 2.1).
1.9       deraadt  1551:
1.96      deraadt  1552: <p>
1.9       deraadt  1553: <ul>
1.294     david    1554: <li><a href="errata22.html#ipsec">May  5, 1998: Incorrect handling of IPSEC
1.72      deraadt  1555:        packets if IPSEC is enabled (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1556: <li><a href="errata22.html#xterm-xaw">May  1, 1998: Buffer overflow in xterm
1.72      deraadt  1557:        and Xaw (CERT advisory VB-98.04) (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1558: <li><a href="errata22.html#uucpd">Apr 22, 1998: Buffer overflow in uucpd
1.72      deraadt  1559:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1560: <li><a href="errata22.html#rmjob">Apr 22, 1998: Buffer mismanagement in lprm
1.72      deraadt  1561:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1562: <li><a href="errata22.html#ping">Mar 31, 1998: Overflow in ping -R (patch included).</a>
                   1563: <li><a href="errata22.html#named">Mar 30, 1998: Overflow in named fake-iquery
1.59      deraadt  1564:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1565: <li><a href="errata22.html#mountd">Mar  2, 1998: Accidental NFS filesystem
1.72      deraadt  1566:        export (patch included).</a>
1.112     philen   1567: <li><a href="advisories/mmap.txt">Feb 26, 1998: Read-write mmap() flaw.</a>
1.294     david    1568:        Revision 3 of the patch is available <a href="errata22.html#mmap">here</a>
1.112     philen   1569: <li><a href="advisories/sourceroute.txt">Feb 19, 1998: Sourcerouted Packet
1.59      deraadt  1570:        Acceptance.</a>
1.294     david    1571:        A patch is available <a href="errata22.html#sourceroute">here</a>.
                   1572: <li><a href="errata22.html#ruserok">Feb 13, 1998: Setuid coredump &amp; Ruserok()
1.72      deraadt  1573:        flaw (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1574: <li><a href="errata22.html#ldso">Feb  9, 1998: MIPS ld.so flaw (patch included).</a>
1.1       deraadt  1575: </ul>
                   1576:
1.106     deraadt  1577: <p>
                   1578: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1579: <a name="21"></a>
1.235     miod     1580:
1.294     david    1581: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.1 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.52      deraadt  1582: These are the OpenBSD 2.1 advisories.  All these problems are solved
1.294     david    1583: in <a href="22.html">OpenBSD 2.2</a>.  Some of these problems still
1.52      deraadt  1584: exist in other operating systems.  (If you are running OpenBSD 2.1, we
                   1585: would strongly recommend an upgrade to the newest release, as this
                   1586: patch list only attempts at fixing the most important security
                   1587: problems.  In particular, OpenBSD 2.2 fixes numerous localhost
                   1588: security problems.  Many of those problems were solved in ways which
                   1589: make it hard for us to provide patches).
                   1590:
1.96      deraadt  1591: <p>
1.52      deraadt  1592: <ul>
1.112     philen   1593: <li><a href="advisories/signals.txt">Sep 15, 1997: Deviant Signals (patch included)</a>
                   1594: <li><a href="advisories/rfork.txt">Aug  2, 1997: Rfork() system call flaw
1.59      deraadt  1595:        (patch included)</a>
1.112     philen   1596: <li><a href="advisories/procfs.txt">Jun 24, 1997: Procfs flaws (patch included)</a>
1.52      deraadt  1597: </ul>
1.51      deraadt  1598:
1.106     deraadt  1599: <p>
                   1600: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1601: <a name="20"></a>
1.235     miod     1602:
1.294     david    1603: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.0 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.99      deraadt  1604: These are the OpenBSD 2.0 advisories.  All these problems are solved
1.294     david    1605: in <a href="21.html">OpenBSD 2.1</a>.  Some of these problems still
1.99      deraadt  1606: exist in other operating systems.  (If you are running OpenBSD 2.0, we
                   1607: commend you for being there back in the old days!, but you're really
                   1608: missing out if you don't install a new version!)
                   1609:
                   1610: <p>
                   1611: <ul>
1.112     philen   1612: <li><a href="advisories/res_random.txt">April 22, 1997: Predictable IDs in the
1.99      deraadt  1613:        resolver (patch included)</a>
                   1614: <li>Many others... if people can hunt them down, please let me know
                   1615:        and we'll put them up here.
                   1616: </ul>
1.51      deraadt  1617: <p>
1.106     deraadt  1618:
1.288     matthieu 1619: <a name="watching"></a>
1.294     david    1620: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Watching our Changes</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt  1621:
1.21      deraadt  1622: Since we take a proactive stance with security, we are continually
                   1623: finding and fixing new security problems.  Not all of these problems
1.80      espie    1624: get widely reported because (as stated earlier) many of them are not
1.45      deraadt  1625: confirmed to be exploitable; many simple bugs we fix do turn out to
                   1626: have security consequences we could not predict.  We do not have the
                   1627: time resources to make these changes available in the above format.<p>
1.21      deraadt  1628:
                   1629: Thus there are usually minor security fixes in the current source code
                   1630: beyond the previous major OpenBSD release.  We make a limited
1.45      deraadt  1631: guarantee that these problems are of minimal impact and unproven
1.44      ian      1632: exploitability.  If we discover that a problem definitely matters for
1.45      deraadt  1633: security, patches will show up here <strong>VERY</strong> quickly.<p>
1.21      deraadt  1634:
1.45      deraadt  1635: People who are really concerned with security can do a number of
                   1636: things:<p>
1.21      deraadt  1637:
                   1638: <ul>
                   1639: <li>If you understand security issues, watch our
1.294     david    1640:        <a href="mail.html">source-changes mailing list</a> and keep an
1.23      deraadt  1641:        eye out for things which appear security related.  Since
1.21      deraadt  1642:        exploitability is not proven for many of the fixes we make,
                   1643:        do not expect the relevant commit message to say "SECURITY FIX!".
                   1644:        If a problem is proven and serious, a patch will be available
                   1645:        here very shortly after.
1.161     horacio  1646: <li>In addition to source changes, you can watch our <a href="mail.html">
1.160     ericj    1647:        security-announce mailing list</a> which will notify you for every
1.186     ian      1648:        security related item that the OpenBSD team deems as a possible threat,
1.160     ericj    1649:        and instruct you on how to patch the problem.
1.21      deraadt  1650: <li>Track our current source code tree, and teach yourself how to do a
1.29      deraadt  1651:        complete system build from time to time (read /usr/src/Makefile
                   1652:        carefully).  Users can make the assumption that the current
                   1653:        source tree always has stronger security than the previous release.
1.45      deraadt  1654:        However, building your own system from source code is not trivial;
1.265     miod     1655:        it is nearly 600MB of source code, and problems do occur as we
1.45      deraadt  1656:        transition between major releases.
1.115     ericj    1657: <li>Install a binary snapshot for your
1.80      espie    1658:        architecture, which are made available fairly often.  For
1.29      deraadt  1659:        instance, an i386 snapshot is typically made available weekly.
1.21      deraadt  1660: </ul>
                   1661:
1.9       deraadt  1662: <p>
1.288     matthieu 1663: <a name="reporting"></a>
1.294     david    1664: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Reporting problems</font></h3><p>
1.3       deraadt  1665:
1.5       deraadt  1666: <p> If you find a new security problem, you can mail it to
1.294     david    1667: <a href="mailto:deraadt@openbsd.org">deraadt@openbsd.org</a>.
1.7       deraadt  1668: <br>
1.5       deraadt  1669: If you wish to PGP encode it (but please only do so if privacy is very
1.112     philen   1670: urgent, since it is inconvenient) use this <a href="advisories/pgpkey.txt">pgp key</a>.
1.5       deraadt  1671:
1.107     deraadt  1672: <p>
1.288     matthieu 1673: <a name="papers"></a>
1.294     david    1674: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Further Reading</font></h3><p>
1.107     deraadt  1675:
                   1676: A number of papers have been written by OpenBSD team members, about security
                   1677: related changes they have done in OpenBSD.  The postscript versions of these
1.108     deraadt  1678: documents are available as follows.<p>
1.107     deraadt  1679:
                   1680: <ul>
1.113     deraadt  1681: <li>A Future-Adaptable Password Scheme.<br>
1.294     david    1682:     <a href="events.html#usenix99">Usenix 1999</a>,
                   1683:     by <a href="mailto:provos@openbsd.org">Niels Provos</a>,
                   1684:     <a href="mailto:dm@openbsd.org">David Mazieres</a>.<br>
                   1685:     <a href="papers/bcrypt-paper.ps">paper</a> and
                   1686:     <a href="papers/bcrypt-slides.ps">slides</a>.
1.113     deraadt  1687: <p>
                   1688: <li>Cryptography in OpenBSD: An Overview.<br>
1.294     david    1689:     <a href="events.html#usenix99">Usenix 1999</a>,
                   1690:     by <a href="mailto:deraadt@openbsd.org">Theo de Raadt</a>,
                   1691:     <a href="mailto:niklas@openbsd.org">Niklas Hallqvist</a>,
                   1692:     <a href="mailto:art@openbsd.org">Artur Grabowski</a>,
                   1693:     <a href="mailto:angelos@openbsd.org">Angelos D. Keromytis</a>,
                   1694:     <a href="mailto:provos@openbsd.org">Niels Provos</a>.<br>
                   1695:     <a href="papers/crypt-paper.ps">paper</a> and
                   1696:     <a href="papers/crypt-slides.ps">slides</a>.
1.113     deraadt  1697: <p>
                   1698: <li>strlcpy and strlcat -- consistent, safe, string copy and concatenation.<br>
1.294     david    1699:     <a href="events.html#usenix99">Usenix 1999</a>,
                   1700:     by <a href="mailto:millert@openbsd.org">Todd C. Miller</a>,
                   1701:     <a href="mailto:deraadt@openbsd.org">Theo de Raadt</a>.<br>
                   1702:     <a href="papers/strlcpy-paper.ps">paper</a> and
                   1703:     <a href="papers/strlcpy-slides.ps">slides</a>.
1.113     deraadt  1704: <p>
1.118     deraadt  1705: <li>Dealing with Public Ethernet Jacks-Switches, Gateways, and Authentication.<br>
1.294     david    1706:     <a href="events.html#lisa99">LISA 1999</a>,
                   1707:     by <a href="mailto:beck@openbsd.org">Bob Beck</a>.<br>
                   1708:     <a href="papers/authgw-paper.ps">paper</a> and
                   1709:     <a href="papers/authgw-slides.ps">slides</a>.
1.118     deraadt  1710: <p>
1.153     jufi     1711: <li>Encrypting Virtual Memory<br>
1.294     david    1712:     <a href="events.html#sec2000">Usenix Security 2000</a>,
                   1713:     <a href="mailto:provos@openbsd.org">Niels Provos</a>.<br>
                   1714:     <a href="papers/swapencrypt.ps">paper</a> and
                   1715:     <a href="papers/swapencrypt-slides.ps">slides</a>.
1.142     deraadt  1716: <p>
1.107     deraadt  1717: </ul>
1.294     david    1718: </ul>
1.106     deraadt  1719:
1.2       deraadt  1720: <hr>
1.294     david    1721: <a href="index.html"><img height=24 width=24 src="back.gif" border=0 alt="OpenBSD"></a>
                   1722: <a href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">www@openbsd.org</a>
1.24      deraadt  1723: <br>
1.373   ! djm      1724: <small>$OpenBSD: security.html,v 1.372 2009/02/22 22:09:38 millert Exp $</small>
1.1       deraadt  1725:
1.24      deraadt  1726: </body>
                   1727: </html>