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1.1       deraadt     3: <html>
                      4: <head>
1.20      deraadt     5: <title>OpenBSD Security</title>
1.294     david       6: <link rev=made href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">
1.345     tom         7: <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="OpenBSD errata (external)" href="http://www.undeadly.org/cgi?action=errata">
1.294     david       8: <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
1.1       deraadt     9: <meta name="resource-type" content="document">
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                     11: <meta name="keywords" content="openbsd,main">
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1.371     sthen      13: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 1997-2009 by OpenBSD.">
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                     15:
1.274     david      16: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#23238E">
1.210     jsyn       17: <a href="index.html"><img alt="[OpenBSD]" height="30" width="141" src="images/smalltitle.gif" border="0"></a>
1.106     deraadt    18: <p>
1.294     david      19: <h2><font color="#e00000">Security</font></h2>
                     20: <hr>
1.1       deraadt    21:
1.114     philen     22: <table width="100%">
                     23: <tr>
                     24: <td colspan="2">
                     25: <strong>Index</strong>
                     26: </td>
                     27: </tr>
                     28: <tr>
                     29: <td valign="top">
1.294     david      30: <a href="#goals">Security goals of the Project</a>.<br>
                     31: <a href="#disclosure">Full Disclosure policy</a>.<br>
                     32: <a href="#process">Source code auditing process</a>.<br>
                     33: <a href="#default">"Secure by Default"</a>.<br>
                     34: <a href="#crypto">Use of Cryptography</a>.<br>
                     35: <p>
                     36: <a href="#watching">Watching changes</a>.<br>
                     37: <a href="#reporting">Reporting security issues</a>.<br>
                     38: <a href="#papers">Further Reading</a><br>
1.106     deraadt    39: <p>
1.114     philen     40: </td>
                     41: <td valign="top">
1.225     deraadt    42: For security advisories for specific releases, click below:<br>
                     43: <a href="#20">2.0</a>,
                     44: <a href="#21">2.1</a>,
                     45: <a href="#22">2.2</a>,
                     46: <a href="#23">2.3</a>,
                     47: <a href="#24">2.4</a>,
                     48: <a href="#25">2.5</a>,
                     49: <a href="#26">2.6</a>,
                     50: <a href="#27">2.7</a>,
                     51: <a href="#28">2.8</a>,
                     52: <a href="#29">2.9</a>,
                     53: <a href="#30">3.0</a>,
                     54: <a href="#31">3.1</a>,
1.246     deraadt    55: <a href="#32">3.2</a>,
1.261     david      56: <a href="#33">3.3</a>,
1.365     deraadt    57: <br>
1.280     david      58: <a href="#34">3.4</a>,
1.301     miod       59: <a href="#35">3.5</a>,
1.312     david      60: <a href="#36">3.6</a>,
1.318     deraadt    61: <a href="#37">3.7</a>,
1.321     brad       62: <a href="#38">3.8</a>,
1.334     brad       63: <a href="#39">3.9</a>,
1.348     merdely    64: <a href="#40">4.0</a>,
                     65: <a href="#41">4.1</a>,
1.357     brad       66: <a href="#42">4.2</a>,
1.365     deraadt    67: <a href="#43">4.3</a>,
1.377     tobias     68: <a href="#44">4.4</a>,
1.378     jasper     69: <a href="#45">4.5</a>,
                     70: <a href="#46">4.6</a>.
1.114     philen     71: </td>
                     72: </tr>
                     73: </table>
1.56      deraadt    74: <hr>
                     75:
1.294     david      76: <a name="goals"></a>
1.278     deraadt    77: <ul>
1.294     david      78: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Goal</font></h3><p>
1.22      deraadt    79:
1.14      deraadt    80: OpenBSD believes in strong security.  Our aspiration is to be NUMBER
1.22      deraadt    81: ONE in the industry for security (if we are not already there).  Our
                     82: open software development model permits us to take a more
                     83: uncompromising view towards increased security than Sun, SGI, IBM, HP,
                     84: or other vendors are able to.  We can make changes the vendors would
1.27      deraadt    85: not make.  Also, since OpenBSD is exported with <a href=crypto.html>
1.45      deraadt    86: cryptography</a>, we are able to take cryptographic approaches towards
                     87: fixing security problems.<p>
1.18      deraadt    88:
1.288     matthieu   89: <a name="disclosure"></a>
1.294     david      90: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Full Disclosure</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt    91:
1.45      deraadt    92: Like many readers of the
1.196     jufi       93: <a href="http://online.securityfocus.com/archive/1">
1.18      deraadt    94: BUGTRAQ mailing list</a>,
1.106     deraadt    95: we believe in full disclosure of security problems.  In the
                     96: operating system arena, we were probably the first to embrace
                     97: the concept.  Many vendors, even of free software, still try
                     98: to hide issues from their users.<p>
                     99:
                    100: Security information moves very fast in cracker circles.  On the other
                    101: hand, our experience is that coding and releasing of proper security
                    102: fixes typically requires about an hour of work -- very fast fix
                    103: turnaround is possible.  Thus we think that full disclosure helps the
                    104: people who really care about security.<p>
                    105:
1.288     matthieu  106: <a name="process"></a>
1.294     david     107: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Audit Process</font></h3><p>
1.15      deraadt   108:
1.12      deraadt   109: Our security auditing team typically has between six and twelve
1.45      deraadt   110: members who continue to search for and fix new security holes.  We
                    111: have been auditing since the summer of 1996.  The process we follow to
                    112: increase security is simply a comprehensive file-by-file analysis of
1.106     deraadt   113: every critical software component.  We are not so much looking for
                    114: security holes, as we are looking for basic software bugs, and if
1.138     deraadt   115: years later someone discovers the problem used to be a security
1.106     deraadt   116: issue, and we fixed it because it was just a bug, well, all the
                    117: better.  Flaws have been found in just about every area of the system.
                    118: Entire new classes of security problems have been found during our
                    119: audit, and often source code which had been audited earlier needs
                    120: re-auditing with these new flaws in mind.  Code often gets audited
                    121: multiple times, and by multiple people with different auditing
                    122: skills.<p>
1.12      deraadt   123:
1.94      deraadt   124: Some members of our security auditing team worked for Secure Networks,
                    125: the company that made the industry's premier network security scanning
                    126: software package Ballista (Secure Networks got purchased by Network
                    127: Associates, Ballista got renamed to Cybercop Scanner, and well...)
                    128: That company did a lot of security research, and thus fit in well
1.106     deraadt   129: with the OpenBSD stance.  OpenBSD passed Ballista's tests with flying
                    130: colours since day 1.<p>
1.31      deraadt   131:
1.34      deraadt   132: Another facet of our security auditing process is its proactiveness.
1.45      deraadt   133: In most cases we have found that the determination of exploitability
                    134: is not an issue.  During our ongoing auditing process we find many
                    135: bugs, and endeavor to fix them even though exploitability is not
                    136: proven.  We fix the bug, and we move on to find other bugs to fix.  We
                    137: have fixed many simple and obvious careless programming errors in code
                    138: and only months later discovered that the problems were in fact
                    139: exploitable.  (Or, more likely someone on
1.197     jufi      140: <a href="http://online.securityfocus.com/archive/1">BUGTRAQ</a>
1.45      deraadt   141: would report that other operating systems were vulnerable to a `newly
                    142: discovered problem', and then it would be discovered that OpenBSD had
                    143: been fixed in a previous release).  In other cases we have been saved
                    144: from full exploitability of complex step-by-step attacks because we
                    145: had fixed one of the intermediate steps.  An example of where we
1.94      deraadt   146: managed such a success is the lpd advisory that Secure Networks put out.
                    147: <p>
1.29      deraadt   148:
1.288     matthieu  149: <a name="newtech"></a>
1.294     david     150: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">New Technologies</font></h3><p>
1.278     deraadt   151:
                    152: As we audit source code, we often invent new ways of solving problems.
                    153: Sometimes these ideas have been used before in some random application
                    154: written somewhere, but perhaps not taken to the degree that we do.
                    155: <p>
                    156:
                    157: <ul>
                    158:   <li>strlcpy() and strlcat()
                    159:   <li>Memory protection purify
                    160:     <ul>
                    161:     <li>W^X
                    162:     <li>.rodata segment
                    163:     <li>Guard pages
                    164:     <li>Randomized malloc()
                    165:     <li>Randomized mmap()
                    166:     <li>atexit() and stdio protection
                    167:     </ul>
1.295     otto      168:   <li>Privilege separation
1.278     deraadt   169:   <li>Privilege revocation
                    170:   <li>Chroot jailing
                    171:   <li>New uids
                    172:   <li>ProPolice
                    173:   <li>... and others
                    174: </ul>
                    175: <p>
                    176:
1.294     david     177: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">The Reward</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt   178:
1.45      deraadt   179: Our proactive auditing process has really paid off.  Statements like
1.35      deraadt   180: ``This problem was fixed in OpenBSD about 6 months ago'' have become
1.45      deraadt   181: commonplace in security forums like
1.197     jufi      182: <a href="http://online.securityfocus.com/archive/1">BUGTRAQ</a>.<p>
1.35      deraadt   183:
1.45      deraadt   184: The most intense part of our security auditing happened immediately
1.80      espie     185: before the OpenBSD 2.0 release and during the 2.0-&gt;2.1 transition,
1.45      deraadt   186: over the last third of 1996 and first half of 1997.  Thousands (yes,
                    187: thousands) of security issues were fixed rapidly over this year-long
                    188: period; bugs like the standard buffer overflows, protocol
                    189: implementation weaknesses, information gathering, and filesystem
                    190: races.  Hence most of the security problems that we encountered were
                    191: fixed before our 2.1 release, and then a far smaller number needed
                    192: fixing for our 2.2 release.  We do not find as many problems anymore,
                    193: it is simply a case of diminishing returns.  Recently the security
                    194: problems we find and fix tend to be significantly more obscure or
                    195: complicated.  Still we will persist for a number of reasons:<p>
1.36      deraadt   196:
1.35      deraadt   197: <ul>
1.45      deraadt   198: <li>Occasionally we find a simple problem we missed earlier. Doh!
1.35      deraadt   199: <li>Security is like an arms race; the best attackers will continue
1.45      deraadt   200:        to search for more complicated exploits, so we will too.
                    201: <li>Finding and fixing subtle flaws in complicated software is
                    202:        a lot of fun.
1.35      deraadt   203: </ul>
1.106     deraadt   204: <p>
1.15      deraadt   205:
1.14      deraadt   206: The auditing process is not over yet, and as you can see we continue
1.28      deraadt   207: to find and fix new security flaws.<p>
1.12      deraadt   208:
1.288     matthieu  209: <a name="default"></a>
1.294     david     210: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">"Secure by Default"</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt   211:
                    212: To ensure that novice users of OpenBSD do not need to become security
                    213: experts overnight (a viewpoint which other vendors seem to have), we
                    214: ship the operating system in a Secure by Default mode.  All non-essential
                    215: services are disabled.  As the user/administrator becomes more familiar
                    216: with the system, he will discover that he has to enable daemons and other
                    217: parts of the system.  During the process of learning how to enable a new
                    218: service, the novice is more likely to learn of security considerations.<p>
                    219:
                    220: This is in stark contrast to the increasing number of systems that
                    221: ship with NFS, mountd, web servers, and various other services enabled
                    222: by default, creating instantaneous security problems for their users
                    223: within minutes after their first install.<p>
                    224:
1.288     matthieu  225: <a name="crypto"></a>
1.294     david     226: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Cryptography</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt   227:
                    228: And of course, since the OpenBSD project is based in Canada, it is possible
                    229: for us to integrate cryptography.  For more information, read the page
1.116     deraadt   230: outlining <a href=crypto.html>what we have done with cryptography</a>.</p>
1.106     deraadt   231:
1.294     david     232: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Advisories</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt   233:
                    234: <li>
1.378     jasper    235: <a name="46"></a>
                    236:
                    237: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.6 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    238: These are the OpenBSD 4.6 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    239: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    240: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    241:
                    242: <p>
                    243: <ul>
1.380   ! landry    244: <li><a href="errata46.html#003_getsockopt">October 28, 2009:
        !           245:         getsockopt(2) with any of IP_AUTH_LEVEL, IP_ESP_TRANS_LEVEL, IP_ESP_NETWORK_LEVEL, IP_IPCOMP_LEVEL will crash the system.</a>
1.379     sthen     246: <li><a href="errata46.html#002_xmm">October 5, 2009:
                    247:         XMM exceptions are not correctly handled resulting in a kernel panic.</a>
1.378     jasper    248: <li><a href="errata46.html#001_bind">July 29, 2009:
                    249:         BIND's named could be made to crash with a specially crafted
                    250:        dynamic update message to a zone for which the server is
                    251:        master.</a>
                    252: </ul>
1.373     djm       253: <a name="45"></a>
                    254:
                    255: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.5 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    256: These are the OpenBSD 4.5 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    257: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    258: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    259:
                    260: <p>
                    261: <ul>
1.378     jasper    262: <li><a href="errata45.html#007_bind">July 29, 2009:
                    263:         BIND's named could be made to crash with a specially crafted
                    264:        dynamic update message to a zone for which the server is
                    265:        master.</a>
1.374     sthen     266: <li><a href="errata45.html#002_pf">April 11, 2009:
                    267:         When pf attempts to perform translation on a specially
                    268:         crafted IP datagram, a null pointer dereference will occur,
                    269:         resulting in a kernel panic.</a>
1.373     djm       270: <li><a href="errata45.html#001_openssl">April 8, 2009:
                    271:        OpenSSL's ASN.1 handling code could be forced to make invalid
                    272:        memory accesses by certain invalid strings or structures, allowing
                    273:        denial-of-service attacks.</a>
                    274: </ul>
                    275:
                    276: <li>
1.365     deraadt   277: <a name="44"></a>
                    278:
                    279: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.4 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    280: These are the OpenBSD 4.4 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    281: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    282: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    283:
                    284: <p>
                    285: <ul>
1.378     jasper    286: <li><a href="errata44.html#014_bind">July 29, 2009:
                    287:         BIND's named could be made to crash with a specially crafted
                    288:        dynamic update message to a zone for which the server is
                    289:        master.</a>
1.374     sthen     290: <li><a href="errata44.html#013_pf">April 11, 2009:
                    291:         When pf attempts to perform translation on a specially
                    292:         crafted IP datagram, a null pointer dereference will occur,
                    293:         resulting in a kernel panic.</a>
1.373     djm       294: <li><a href="errata44.html#012_openssl">April 8, 2009:
                    295:        OpenSSL's ASN.1 handling code could be forced to make invalid
                    296:        memory accesses by certain invalid strings or structures, allowing
                    297:        denial-of-service attacks.</a>
1.372     millert   298: <li><a href="errata44.html#011_sudo">February 22, 2009:
                    299:        sudo(8) may allow a user listed in sudoers to run a command
                    300:        as a different user than their access rule specifies when a Unix
                    301:        group is used in the RunAs portion of the rule.</a>
1.370     djm       302: <li><a href="errata44.html#008_bind">January 15, 2009:
                    303:        named(8) suffered from a similar logic error that may allow
                    304:        bypass of DSA DNSSEC signature validation.</a>
1.368     djm       305: <li><a href="errata44.html#007_openssl">January 9, 2009:
                    306:        OpenSSL suffered from some logic errors that allowed bypass
                    307:        of DSA/ECDSA certificate validation.</a>
1.367     brad      308: <li><a href="errata44.html#001_ndp">November 2, 2008:
                    309:        The Neighbor Discovery Protocol (ndp) did not correctly verify
                    310:        neighbor solicitation requests maybe allowing a nearby attacker
                    311:        to intercept traffic.</a>
1.365     deraadt   312: </ul>
                    313:
1.375     miod      314: <p>
                    315: OpenBSD 4.3 and earlier releases are not supported anymore. The following
                    316: paragraphs only list advisories issued while they were maintained; these
                    317: releases are likely to be affected by the advisories for more recent releases.
                    318: <br>
                    319:
1.365     deraadt   320: <li>
1.357     brad      321: <a name="43"></a>
                    322:
                    323: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.3 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    324: These are the OpenBSD 4.3 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    325: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    326: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    327:
                    328: <p>
                    329: <ul>
1.374     sthen     330: <li><a href="errata43.html#013_pf">April 11, 2009:
                    331:         When pf attempts to perform translation on a specially
                    332:         crafted IP datagram, a null pointer dereference will occur,
                    333:         resulting in a kernel panic.</a>
1.373     djm       334: <li><a href="errata43.html#012_openssl">April 8, 2009:
                    335:        OpenSSL's ASN.1 handling code could be forced to make invalid
                    336:        memory accesses by certain invalid strings or structures, allowing
                    337:        denial-of-service attacks.</a>
1.372     millert   338: <li><a href="errata43.html#011_sudo">February 22, 2009:
                    339:        sudo(8) may allow a user listed in sudoers to run a command
                    340:        as a different user than their access rule specifies when a Unix
                    341:        group is used in the RunAs portion of the rule.</a>
1.370     djm       342: <li><a href="errata43.html#008_bind">January 15, 2009:
                    343:        named(8) suffered from a similar logic error that may allow
                    344:        bypass of DSA DNSSEC signature validation.</a>
1.369     djm       345: <li><a href="errata43.html#007_openssl">January 9, 2009:
1.368     djm       346:        OpenSSL suffered from some logic errors that allowed bypass
                    347:        of DSA/ECDSA certificate validation.</a>
1.363     brad      348: <li><a href="errata43.html#005_ndp">October 2, 2008:
                    349:        The Neighbor Discovery Protocol (ndp) did not correctly verify
                    350:        neighbor solicitation requests maybe allowing a nearby attacker
                    351:        to intercept traffic.</a>
1.362     brad      352: <li><a href="errata43.html#004_bind">July 23, 2008:
                    353:        A vulnerability has been found with BIND.</a>
1.361     brad      354: <li><a href="errata43.html#003_xorg">July 15, 2008:
                    355:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
1.359     brad      356: <li><a href="errata43.html#002_openssh2">April 3, 2008:
1.360     tobias    357:        sshd(8) could possibly allow hijacking of X11-forwarded connections.</a>
1.357     brad      358: <li><a href="errata43.html#001_openssh">March 30, 2008:
                    359:        sshd(8) could allow arbitrary commands to be executed via ~/.ssh/rc
1.358     brad      360:        when a sshd_config(5) ForceCommand directive was in effect.</a>
1.357     brad      361: </ul>
                    362:
                    363: <li>
1.348     merdely   364: <a name="42"></a>
                    365: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.2 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    366: These are the OpenBSD 4.2 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    367: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    368: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    369:
                    370: <p>
                    371: <ul>
1.364     tobias    372: <li><a href="errata42.html#015_ndp">October 2, 2008:
1.363     brad      373:        The Neighbor Discovery Protocol (ndp) did not correctly verify
                    374:        neighbor solicitation requests maybe allowing a nearby attacker
                    375:        to intercept traffic.</a>
1.362     brad      376: <li><a href="errata42.html#013_bind">July 23, 2008:
                    377:        A vulnerability has been found with BIND.</a>
1.361     brad      378: <li><a href="errata42.html#012_xorg2">July 15, 2008:
                    379:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
1.359     brad      380: <li><a href="errata42.html#011_openssh2">April 3, 2008:
1.360     tobias    381:        sshd(8) could possibly allow hijacking of X11-forwarded connections.</a>
1.357     brad      382: <li><a href="errata42.html#010_openssh">March 30, 2008:
                    383:        sshd(8) could allow arbitrary commands to be executed via ~/.ssh/rc
1.358     brad      384:        when a sshd_config(5) ForceCommand directive was in effect.</a>
1.356     henning   385: <li><a href="errata42.html#009_ppp">March 7, 2008:
                    386:        Command prompt parsing buffer overflow in ppp.</a>
1.354     brad      387: <li><a href="errata42.html#006_xorg">Feb 8, 2008:
                    388:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
1.352     henning   389: <li><a href="errata42.html#005_ifrtlabel">Jan 11, 2008:
                    390:        A missing NULL pointer check can lead to a kernel panic.</a>
                    391: <li><a href="errata42.html#004_pf">Nov 27, 2007:
                    392:        A memory leak in pf can lead to machine lockups.</a>
1.351     okan      393: <li><a href="errata42.html#002_openssl">Oct 10, 2007:
                    394:        Fix off-by-one overflow in OpenSSL.</a>
1.350     deraadt   395: <li><a href="errata42.html#001_dhcpd">Oct 9, 2007:
1.349     deraadt   396:        Fix stack corruption problem in dhcpd(8).</a>
1.348     merdely   397: </ul>
                    398:
                    399: <li>
1.346     matthieu  400: <a name="41"></a>
                    401:
                    402: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.1 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    403: These are the OpenBSD 4.1 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    404: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    405: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    406:
                    407: <p>
                    408: <ul>
1.359     brad      409: <li><a href="errata41.html#016_openssh2">April 3, 2008:
1.360     tobias    410:        sshd(8) could possibly allow hijacking of X11-forwarded connections.</a>
1.357     brad      411: <li><a href="errata41.html#015_openssh">March 30, 2008:
                    412:        sshd(8) could allow arbitrary commands to be executed via ~/.ssh/rc
1.358     brad      413:        when a sshd_config(5) ForceCommand directive was in effect.</a>
1.356     henning   414: <li><a href="errata41.html#014_ppp">March 7, 2008:
                    415:        Command prompt parsing buffer overflow in ppp.</a>
1.354     brad      416: <li><a href="errata41.html#012_xorg">Feb 8, 2008:
                    417:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
                    418: <li><a href="errata41.html#011_openssl">Oct 10, 2007:
                    419:        The SSL_get_shared_ciphers() function in OpenSSL contains
                    420:        an off-by-one overflow.</a>
1.350     deraadt   421: <li><a href="errata41.html#010_dhcpd">Oct 9, 2007:
1.349     deraadt   422:        Fix stack corruption problem in dhcpd(8).</a>
1.347     deraadt   423: <li><a href="errata41.html#009_file">Jul 9, 2007:
                    424:        Fix possible heap overflow in file(1).</a>
1.346     matthieu  425: <li><a href="errata41.html#005_route6">Apr 27, 2007:
                    426:        IPv6 type 0 route headers can be used to mount a DoS attack
                    427:        against hosts and networks.</a>
                    428: <li><a href="errata41.html#004_xorg">Apr 27, 2007:
                    429:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
                    430: <li><a href="errata41.html#001_mbuf">Apr 27, 2007:
                    431:        Incorrect mbuf handling for ICMP6 packets.</a>
                    432: </ul>
                    433:
                    434: <li>
1.334     brad      435: <a name="40"></a>
                    436: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.0 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    437: These are the OpenBSD 4.0 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    438: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    439: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    440:
                    441: <p>
                    442: <ul>
1.350     deraadt   443: <li><a href="errata40.html#016_dhcpd">Oct 9, 2007:
1.349     deraadt   444:        Fix stack corruption problem in dhcpd(8).</a>
1.347     deraadt   445: <li><a href="errata40.html#015_file">Jul 9, 2007:
                    446:        Fix possible heap overflow in file(1).</a>
1.343     deraadt   447: <li><a href="errata40.html#012_route6">Apr 23, 2007:
                    448:        IPv6 type 0 route headers can be used to mount a DoS attack
1.344     deraadt   449:        against hosts and networks.</a>
1.342     mbalmer   450: <li><a href="errata40.html#011_xorg">Apr 4, 2007:
                    451:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
1.340     deraadt   452: <li><a href="errata40.html#m_dup1">Mar 7, 2007:
                    453:        Incorrect mbuf handling for ICMP6 packets.</a>
1.339     deraadt   454: <li><a href="errata40.html#agp">Jan 3, 2007:
1.338     miod      455:        Insufficient validation in vga(4) may allow an attacker to gain
                    456:        root privileges on some i386 systems.</a>
1.339     deraadt   457: <li><a href="errata40.html#ldso">Nov 19, 2006:
1.337     deraadt   458:        ld.so(1) fails to properly sanitize the environment.</a>
1.339     deraadt   459: <li><a href="errata40.html#systrace">Nov 4, 2006:
1.334     brad      460:        Fix for an integer overflow in systrace(4)'s STRIOCREPLACE support,
                    461:        found by Chris Evans.</a>
1.339     deraadt   462: <li><a href="errata40.html#openssl">Nov 4, 2006:
1.334     brad      463:        Several problems have been found in OpenSSL.</a>
1.339     deraadt   464: <li><a href="errata40.html#httpd">Nov 4, 2006:
1.334     brad      465:        httpd(8) does not sanitize the Expect header from an HTTP request
                    466:        when it is reflected back in an error message, which might allow
                    467:        cross-site scripting (XSS) style attacks.</a>
                    468: </ul>
                    469:
                    470: <li>
1.321     brad      471: <a name="39"></a>
                    472:
                    473: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.9 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    474: These are the OpenBSD 3.9 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    475: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    476: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    477:
                    478: <p>
                    479: <ul>
1.343     deraadt   480: <li><a href="errata39.html#022_route6">Apr 23, 2007:
                    481:        IPv6 type 0 route headers can be used to mount a DoS attack
1.344     deraadt   482:        against hosts and networks.</a>
1.342     mbalmer   483: <li><a href="errata39.html#021_xorg">Apr 4, 2007:
                    484:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
1.340     deraadt   485: <li><a href="errata39.html#m_dup1">Mar 7, 2007:
                    486:        Incorrect mbuf handling for ICMP6 packets.</a>
1.338     miod      487: <li><a href="errata39.html#agp">Jan 3, 2007:
                    488:        Insufficient validation in vga(4) may allow an attacker to gain
                    489:        root privileges on some i386 systems.</a>
1.336     brad      490: <li><a href="errata39.html#ldso">Nov 19, 2006:
1.337     deraadt   491:        ld.so(1) fails to properly sanitize the environment.</a>
1.333     deraadt   492: <li><a href="errata39.html#ssh">Oct 12, 2006:
1.332     brad      493:        Fix 2 security bugs found in OpenSSH.</a>
1.333     deraadt   494: <li><a href="errata39.html#systrace">Oct 7, 2006:
1.331     brad      495:        Fix for an integer overflow in systrace(4)'s STRIOCREPLACE support,
1.330     brad      496:        found by Chris Evans.</a>
1.333     deraadt   497: <li><a href="errata39.html#openssl2">Oct 7, 2006:
1.330     brad      498:        Several problems have been found in OpenSSL.</a>
1.333     deraadt   499: <li><a href="errata39.html#httpd2">Oct 7, 2006:
1.330     brad      500:        httpd(8) does not sanitize the Expect header from an HTTP request
                    501:        when it is reflected back in an error message, which might allow
                    502:        cross-site scripting (XSS) style attacks.</a>
1.333     deraadt   503: <li><a href="errata39.html#openssl">Sep 8, 2006:
1.329     brad      504:        Due to incorrect PKCS#1 v1.5 padding validation in OpenSSL, it is
                    505:        possible for an attacker to construct an invalid signature which
                    506:        OpenSSL would accept as a valid PKCS#1 v1.5 signature.</a>
1.333     deraadt   507: <li><a href="errata39.html#bind">Sep 8, 2006:
1.328     brad      508:        Two Denial of Service issues have been found with BIND.</a>
1.333     deraadt   509: <li><a href="errata39.html#sppp">Sep 2, 2006:
1.327     brad      510:        Due to the failure to correctly validate LCP configuration option
                    511:        lengths, it is possible for an attacker to send LCP packets via an
                    512:        sppp(4) connection causing the kernel to panic.</a>
1.333     deraadt   513: <li><a href="errata39.html#isakmpd">Aug 25, 2006:
1.326     brad      514:        A problem in isakmpd(8) caused IPsec to run partly without replay
                    515:        protection.</a>
1.333     deraadt   516: <li><a href="errata39.html#sem">Aug 25, 2006:
1.326     brad      517:        It is possible to cause the kernel to panic when more than the default
                    518:        number of sempahores have been allocated.</a>
1.333     deraadt   519: <li><a href="errata39.html#dhcpd">Aug 25, 2006:
1.326     brad      520:        Due to an off-by-one error in dhcpd(8) it is possible to cause dhcpd(8)
                    521:        to exit by sending a DHCPDISCOVER packet with a 32-byte client identifier
                    522:        option.</a>
1.333     deraadt   523: <li><a href="errata39.html#sendmail3">Aug 25, 2006:
1.326     brad      524:        A potential denial of service problem has been found in sendmail.</a>
1.333     deraadt   525: <li><a href="errata39.html#httpd">Jul 30, 2006:
1.325     brad      526:        httpd(8)'s mod_rewrite has a potentially exploitable off-by-one buffer
                    527:        overflow.</a>
1.333     deraadt   528: <li><a href="errata39.html#sendmail2">Jun 15, 2006:
1.324     brad      529:        A potential denial of service problem has been found in sendmail.</a>
1.333     deraadt   530: <li><a href="errata39.html#xorg">May 2, 2006:
1.322     brad      531:        A buffer overflow exists in the Render extension of the X server.</a>
1.333     deraadt   532: <li><a href="errata39.html#sendmail">Mar 25, 2006:
1.321     brad      533:        A race condition has been reported to exist in the handling by sendmail
                    534:        of asynchronous signals.</a>
                    535: </ul>
                    536:
                    537: <li>
1.318     deraadt   538: <a name="38"></a>
                    539:
                    540: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.8 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    541: These are the OpenBSD 3.8 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    542: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    543: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    544:
                    545: <p>
                    546: <ul>
1.332     brad      547: <li><a href="errata38.html#ssh2">Oct 12, 2006:
                    548:        Fix 2 security bugs found in OpenSSH.</a>
1.330     brad      549: <li><a href="errata38.html#systrace">Oct 7, 2006:
1.331     brad      550:        Fix for an integer overflow in systrace(4)'s STRIOCREPLACE support,
1.330     brad      551:        found by Chris Evans.</a>
                    552: <li><a href="errata38.html#openssl2">Oct 7, 2006:
                    553:        Several problems have been found in OpenSSL.</a>
                    554: <li><a href="errata38.html#httpd2">Oct 7, 2006:
                    555:        httpd(8) does not sanitize the Expect header from an HTTP request
                    556:        when it is reflected back in an error message, which might allow
                    557:        cross-site scripting (XSS) style attacks.</a>
1.329     brad      558: <li><a href="errata38.html#openssl">Sep 8, 2006:
                    559:        Due to incorrect PKCS#1 v1.5 padding validation in OpenSSL, it is
                    560:        possible for an attacker to construct an invalid signature which
                    561:        OpenSSL would accept as a valid PKCS#1 v1.5 signature.</a>
1.328     brad      562: <li><a href="errata38.html#bind">Sep 8, 2006:
                    563:        Two Denial of Service issues have been found with BIND.</a>
1.327     brad      564: <li><a href="errata38.html#sppp">Sep 2, 2006:
                    565:        Due to the failure to correctly validate LCP configuration option
                    566:        lengths, it is possible for an attacker to send LCP packets via an
                    567:        sppp(4) connection causing the kernel to panic.</a>
1.326     brad      568: <li><a href="errata38.html#isakmpd">Aug 25, 2006:
                    569:        A problem in isakmpd(8) caused IPsec to run partly without replay
                    570:        protection.</a>
                    571: <li><a href="errata38.html#sem">Aug 25, 2006:
                    572:        It is possible to cause the kernel to panic when more than the default
                    573:        number of sempahores have been allocated.</a>
                    574: <li><a href="errata38.html#dhcpd">Aug 25, 2006:
                    575:        Due to an off-by-one error in dhcpd(8) it is possible to cause dhcpd(8)
                    576:        to exit by sending a DHCPDISCOVER packet with a 32-byte client identifier
                    577:        option.</a>
                    578: <li><a href="errata38.html#sendmail3">Aug 25, 2006:
                    579:        A potential denial of service problem has been found in sendmail.</a>
1.325     brad      580: <li><a href="errata38.html#httpd">Jul 30, 2006:
                    581:        httpd(8)'s mod_rewrite has a potentially exploitable off-by-one buffer
                    582:        overflow.</a>
1.324     brad      583: <li><a href="errata38.html#sendmail2">Jun 15, 2006:
                    584:        A potential denial of service problem has been found in sendmail.</a>
1.322     brad      585: <li><a href="errata38.html#xorg">May 2, 2006:
                    586:        A buffer overflow exists in the Render extension of the X server.</a>
1.321     brad      587: <li><a href="errata38.html#sendmail">Mar 25, 2006:
                    588:        A race condition has been reported to exist in the handling by sendmail
                    589:        of asynchronous signals.</a>
                    590: <li><a href="errata38.html#ssh">Feb 12, 2006:
1.320     brad      591:        Josh Bressers has reported a weakness in OpenSSH caused due to the
                    592:        insecure use of the system(3) function in scp(1) when performing copy
                    593:        operations using filenames that are supplied by the user from the
                    594:        command line.</a>
1.321     brad      595: <li><a href="errata38.html#fd">Jan 5, 2006:
1.319     brad      596:        Do not allow users to trick suid programs into re-opening files via
                    597:        /dev/fd.</a>
1.321     brad      598: <li><a href="errata38.html#perl">Jan 5, 2006:
1.319     brad      599:        A buffer overflow has been found in the Perl interpreter with the
                    600:        sprintf function which may be exploitable under certain conditions.</a>
1.318     deraadt   601: </ul>
                    602:
                    603: <li>
1.312     david     604: <a name="37"></a>
                    605:
                    606: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.7 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    607: These are the OpenBSD 3.7 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.323     steven    608: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    609: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.7 is no longer being maintained,
                    610: you should update your machine.
1.312     david     611:
                    612: <p>
                    613: <ul>
1.322     brad      614: <li><a href="errata37.html#xorg">May 2, 2006:
                    615:        A buffer overflow exists in the Render extension of the X server.</a>
1.321     brad      616: <li><a href="errata37.html#sendmail">Mar 25, 2006:
                    617:        A race condition has been reported to exist in the handling by sendmail
                    618:        of asynchronous signals.</a>
1.320     brad      619: <li><a href="errata37.html#ssh">Feb 12, 2006:
                    620:        Josh Bressers has reported a weakness in OpenSSH caused due to the
                    621:        insecure use of the system(3) function in scp(1) when performing copy
                    622:        operations using filenames that are supplied by the user from the
                    623:        command line.</a>
1.319     brad      624: <li><a href="errata37.html#fd">Jan 5, 2006:
                    625:        Do not allow users to trick suid programs into re-opening files via
                    626:        /dev/fd.</a>
                    627: <li><a href="errata37.html#perl">Jan 5, 2006:
                    628:        A buffer overflow has been found in the Perl interpreter with the
                    629:        sprintf function which may be exploitable under certain conditions.</a>
1.318     deraadt   630: <li><a href="errata37.html#libz2">Jul 21, 2005:
1.317     millert   631:        Fix another buffer overflow in the zlib library that may be exploitable.</a>
1.318     deraadt   632: <li><a href="errata37.html#libz">Jul 6, 2005:
1.316     millert   633:        Fix a buffer overflow in the zlib library that may be exploitable.</a>
1.318     deraadt   634: <li><a href="errata37.html#sudo">Jun 20, 2005:
1.316     millert   635:        Fix a race condition in sudo(8) that could allow a user
1.315     millert   636:        to run arbitrary commands.</a>
1.318     deraadt   637: <li><a href="errata37.html#cvs">Jun 7, 2005:
1.313     brad      638:         Fix a buffer overflow, memory leaks, and NULL pointer
                    639:         dereference in cvs(1).</a>
1.312     david     640: </ul>
                    641:
                    642: <li>
1.301     miod      643: <a name="36"></a>
                    644:
                    645: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.6 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    646: These are the OpenBSD 3.6 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.323     steven    647: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    648: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.6 is no longer being maintained,
                    649: you should update your machine.
1.301     miod      650:
                    651: <p>
1.302     markus    652: <ul>
1.317     millert   653: <li><a href="errata36.html#libz2">Jul 21, 2005:
                    654:        Fix another buffer overflow in the zlib library that may be exploitable.</a>
1.316     millert   655: <li><a href="errata36.html#libz">Jul 6, 2005:
                    656:        Fix a buffer overflow in the zlib library that may be exploitable.</a>
1.315     millert   657: <li><a href="errata36.html#sudo">Jun 20, 2005:
1.316     millert   658:        Fix a race condition in sudo(8) that could allow a user
1.315     millert   659:        to run arbitrary commands.</a>
1.311     deraadt   660: <li><a href="errata36.html#cvs">Apr 28, 2005:
1.310     brad      661:         Fix a buffer overflow, memory leaks, and NULL pointer
                    662:         dereference in cvs(1).</a>
1.311     deraadt   663: <li><a href="errata36.html#telnet">Mar 30, 2005:
1.309     brad      664:         Due to buffer overflows in telnet(1), a malicious
                    665:         server or man-in-the-middle attack could allow
                    666:         execution of arbitrary code with the privileges of
                    667:         the user invoking telnet(1).</a>
1.311     deraadt   668: <li><a href="errata36.html#copy">Mar 16, 2005:
1.307     brad      669:         More stringent checking should be done in the copy(9)
                    670:         functions to prevent their misuse.</a>
1.311     deraadt   671: <li><a href="errata36.html#locore">Feb 28, 2005:
1.306     brad      672:         More stringent checking should be done in the copy(9)
                    673:         functions to prevent their misuse.</a>
1.311     deraadt   674: <li><a href="errata36.html#httpd">Jan 12, 2005:
1.304     brad      675:         httpd(8)'s mod_include module fails to properly validate
                    676:         the length of user supplied tag strings prior to copying
1.305     brad      677:         them to a local buffer, causing a buffer overflow.</a>
1.311     deraadt   678: <li><a href="errata36.html#pfkey">Dec 14, 2004:
1.302     markus    679:         On systems running isakmpd(8) it is possible for a local
                    680:         user to cause kernel memory corruption and system panic by
1.303     markus    681:         setting ipsec(4) credentials on a socket.</a>
1.302     markus    682: </ul>
1.301     miod      683:
                    684: <li>
1.288     matthieu  685: <a name="35"></a>
1.279     deraadt   686:
1.294     david     687: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.5 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.279     deraadt   688: These are the OpenBSD 3.5 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.314     miod      689: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    690: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.5 is no longer being maintained,
                    691: you should update your machine.
1.279     deraadt   692:
                    693: <p>
                    694: <ul>
1.310     brad      695: <li><a href="errata35.html#cvs4">Apr 28, 2005:
                    696:         Fix a buffer overflow, memory leaks, and NULL pointer
                    697:         dereference in cvs(1).</a>
1.309     brad      698: <li><a href="errata35.html#telnet">Mar 30, 2005:
                    699:         Due to buffer overflows in telnet(1), a malicious
                    700:         server or man-in-the-middle attack could allow
                    701:         execution of arbitrary code with the privileges of
                    702:         the user invoking telnet(1).</a>
1.308     brad      703: <li><a href="errata35.html#copy">Mar 16, 2005:
1.307     brad      704:         More stringent checking should be done in the copy(9)
                    705:         functions to prevent their misuse.</a>
1.306     brad      706: <li><a href="errata35.html#locore">Feb 28, 2005:
                    707:         More stringent checking should be done in the copy(9)
                    708:         functions to prevent their misuse.</a>
1.304     brad      709: <li><a href="errata35.html#httpd3">Jan 12, 2005:
                    710:         httpd(8)'s mod_include module fails to properly validate
                    711:         the length of user supplied tag strings prior to copying
1.305     brad      712:         them to a local buffer, causing a buffer overflow.</a>
1.302     markus    713: <li><a href="errata35.html#pfkey">Dec 14, 2004:
                    714:         On systems running isakmpd(8) it is possible for a local
                    715:         user to cause kernel memory corruption and system panic by
1.303     markus    716:         setting ipsec(4) credentials on a socket.</a>
1.301     miod      717: <li><a href="errata35.html#radius">Sep 20, 2004:
1.299     millert   718:        Radius-based authentication is vulnerable to spoofed replies.</a>
1.301     miod      719: <li><a href="errata35.html#xpm">Sep 16, 2004:
1.298     brad      720:        The Xpm library has vulnerabilities when parsing malicious images.</a>
1.301     miod      721: <li><a href="errata35.html#httpd2"> Sep 10, 2004:
1.297     brad      722:        httpd(8)'s mod_rewrite module can be made to write one zero byte in
                    723:        an arbitrary memory position outside of a char array, causing a DoS
                    724:        or possibly buffer overflows.</a>
1.301     miod      725: <li><a href="errata35.html#httpd"> Jun 12, 2004:
1.300     deraadt   726:        Multiple vulnerabilities have been found in httpd(8) / mod_ssl.</a>
1.301     miod      727: <li><a href="errata35.html#isakmpd"> Jun 10, 2004:
1.291     hshoexer  728:        isakmpd(8) still has issues with unauthorized SA deletion,
1.293     brad      729:        an attacker can delete IPsec tunnels at will.</a>
1.301     miod      730: <li><a href="errata35.html#cvs3"> Jun 9, 2004:
1.290     millert   731:        Multiple remote vulnerabilities have been found in the cvs(1)
                    732:        server which can be used by CVS clients to crash or execute
1.293     brad      733:        arbitrary code on the server.</a>
1.301     miod      734: <li><a href="errata35.html#kerberos"> May 30, 2004:
1.289     beck      735:        kdc(8) performs inadequate checking of request fields, leading
                    736:        to the possibility of principal impersonation from other
                    737:        Kerberos realms if they are trusted with a cross-realm trust.</a>
1.301     miod      738: <li><a href="errata35.html#xdm"> May 26, 2004:
1.287     matthieu  739:        xdm(1) ignores the requestPort resource and creates a
1.293     brad      740:         listening socket regardless of the setting in xdm-config.</a>
1.301     miod      741: <li><a href="errata35.html#cvs2"> May 20, 2004:
1.286     otto      742:        A buffer overflow in the cvs(1) server has been found,
                    743:        which can be used by CVS clients to execute arbitrary code on
1.293     brad      744:        the server.</a>
1.301     miod      745: <li><a href="errata35.html#procfs"> May 13, 2004:
1.282     tedu      746:        Integer overflow problems were found in procfs, allowing
1.293     brad      747:        reading of arbitrary kernel memory.</a>
1.301     miod      748: <li><a href="errata35.html#cvs"> May 5, 2004:
1.281     otto      749:        Pathname validation problems have been found in cvs(1),
                    750:        allowing clients and servers access to files outside the
1.293     brad      751:        repository or local CVS tree.</a>
1.279     deraadt   752: </ul>
                    753:
                    754: <p>
                    755: <li>
1.288     matthieu  756: <a name="34"></a>
1.261     david     757:
1.294     david     758: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.4 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.261     david     759: These are the OpenBSD 3.4 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.301     miod      760: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    761: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.4 is no longer being maintained,
                    762: you should update your machine.
1.261     david     763: <p>
                    764: <ul>
1.302     markus    765: <li><a href="errata34.html#pfkey">Dec 14, 2004:
                    766:         On systems running isakmpd(8) it is possible for a local
                    767:         user to cause kernel memory corruption and system panic by
1.303     markus    768:         setting ipsec(4) credentials on a socket.</a>
1.298     brad      769: <li><a href="errata34.html#xpm">Sep 16, 2004:
                    770:        The Xpm library has vulnerabilities when parsing malicious images.</a>
1.297     brad      771: <li><a href="errata34.html#httpd4"> Sep 10, 2004:
                    772:        httpd(8)'s mod_rewrite module can be made to write one zero byte in
                    773:        an arbitrary memory position outside of a char array, causing a DoS
                    774:        or possibly buffer overflows.</a>
1.294     david     775: <li><a href="errata34.html#httpd3"> Jun 12, 2004:
1.300     deraadt   776:         Multiple vulnerabilities have been found in httpd(8) / mod_ssl.</a>
1.294     david     777: <li><a href="errata34.html#isakmpd3"> Jun 10, 2004:
1.292     brad      778:         isakmpd(8) still has issues with unauthorized SA deletion,
1.293     brad      779:         an attacker can delete IPsec tunnels at will.</a>
1.294     david     780: <li><a href="errata34.html#cvs3"> Jun 9, 2004:
1.290     millert   781:        Multiple remote vulnerabilities have been found in the cvs(1)
                    782:        server which can be used by CVS clients to crash or execute
1.293     brad      783:        arbitrary code on the server.</a>
1.294     david     784: <li><a href="errata34.html#kerberos"> May 30, 2004:
1.289     beck      785:        kdc(8) performs inadequate checking of request fields, leading
                    786:        to the possibility of principal impersonation from other
                    787:        Kerberos realms if they are trusted with a cross-realm trust.</a>
1.294     david     788: <li><a href="errata34.html#cvs2"> May 20, 2004:
1.286     otto      789:        A buffer overflow in the cvs(1) server has been found,
                    790:        which can be used by CVS clients to execute arbitrary code on
                    791:        the server.</a>
1.294     david     792: <li><a href="errata34.html#procfs"> May 13, 2004:
1.282     tedu      793:        Integer overflow problems were found in procfs, allowing
                    794:        reading of arbitrary kernel memory.</a>
1.294     david     795: <li><a href="errata34.html#cvs"> May 5, 2004:
1.281     otto      796:        Pathname validation problems have been found in cvs(1),
                    797:        allowing clients and servers access to files outside the
                    798:        repository or local CVS tree.</a>
1.294     david     799: <li><a href="errata34.html#openssl"> March 17, 2004:
1.277     millert   800:        A missing check for a NULL-pointer dereference may allow a
1.281     otto      801:        remote attacker to crash applications using OpenSSL.</a>
1.294     david     802: <li><a href="errata34.html#isakmpd2"> March 17, 2004:
1.276     brad      803:        Defects in the payload validation and processing functions of
                    804:        isakmpd have been discovered. An attacker could send malformed
                    805:        ISAKMP messages and cause isakmpd to crash or to loop endlessly.</a>
1.294     david     806: <li><a href="errata34.html#httpd2"> March 13, 2004:
1.275     brad      807:        Due to a bug in the parsing of Allow/Deny rules for httpd(8)'s
                    808:        access module, using IP addresses without a netmask on big endian
                    809:        64-bit platforms causes the rules to fail to match.</a>
1.294     david     810: <li><a href="errata34.html#ip6"> February 8, 2004:
1.272     dhartmei  811:        An IPv6 MTU handling problem exists that could be used by an
                    812:        attacker to cause a denial of service attack.</a>
1.294     david     813: <li><a href="errata34.html#sysvshm"> February 5, 2004:
1.271     millert   814:        A reference counting bug in shmat(2) could be used to write to
                    815:        kernel memory under certain circumstances.</a>
1.294     david     816: <li><a href="errata34.html#isakmpd">January 13, 2004:
1.266     brad      817:        Several message handling flaws in isakmpd(8) have been reported
1.271     millert   818:        by Thomas Walpuski.</a>
1.294     david     819: <li><a href="errata34.html#ibcs2">November 17, 2003:
1.264     henning   820:        It may be possible for a local user to overrun the stack in
                    821:        compat_ibcs2(8) and cause a kernel panic.</a>
1.294     david     822: <li><a href="errata34.html#asn1">November 1, 2003:
1.262     margarid  823:        The use of certain ASN.1 encodings or malformed public keys may
                    824:        allow an attacker to mount a denial of service attack against
                    825:        applications linked with ssl(3).</a>
1.261     david     826: </ul>
                    827:
                    828: <li>
1.288     matthieu  829: <a name="33"></a>
1.246     deraadt   830:
1.294     david     831: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.3 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.246     deraadt   832: These are the OpenBSD 3.3 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david     833: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    834: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.3 is no longer being maintained,
1.284     otto      835: you should update your machine.
1.246     deraadt   836: <p>
                    837: <ul>
1.294     david     838: <li><a href="errata33.html#cvs"> May 5, 2004:
1.281     otto      839:        Pathname validation problems have been found in cvs(1),
                    840:        allowing clients and servers access to files outside the
                    841:        repository or local CVS tree.</a>
1.294     david     842: <li><a href="errata33.html#openssl"> March 17, 2004:
1.277     millert   843:        A missing check for a NULL-pointer dereference may allow a
1.281     otto      844:        remote attacker to crash applications using OpenSSL.</a>
1.294     david     845: <li><a href="errata33.html#isakmpd2"> March 17, 2004:
1.276     brad      846:        Defects in the payload validation and processing functions of
                    847:        isakmpd have been discovered. An attacker could send malformed
                    848:        ISAKMP messages and cause isakmpd to crash or to loop endlessly.</a>
1.294     david     849: <li><a href="errata33.html#httpd2"> March 13, 2004:
1.275     brad      850:        Due to a bug in the parsing of Allow/Deny rules for httpd(8)'s
                    851:        access module, using IP addresses without a netmask on big endian
                    852:        64-bit platforms causes the rules to fail to match.</a>
1.294     david     853: <li><a href="errata33.html#ip6"> February 8, 2004:
1.275     brad      854:        An IPv6 MTU handling problem exists that could be used by an
                    855:        attacker to cause a denial of service attack.</a>
1.294     david     856: <li><a href="errata33.html#sysvshm"> February 5, 2004:
1.271     millert   857:        A reference counting bug in shmat(2) could be used to write to
                    858:        kernel memory under certain circumstances.</a>
1.294     david     859: <li><a href="errata33.html#isakmpd">January 15, 2004:
1.268     brad      860:         Several message handling flaws in isakmpd(8) have been reported
1.271     millert   861:         by Thomas Walpuski.</a>
1.294     david     862: <li><a href="errata33.html#ibcs2">November 17, 2003:
1.264     henning   863:        It may be possible for a local user to execute arbitrary code
                    864:        resulting in escalation of privileges due to a stack overrun
                    865:        in compat_ibcs2(8).</a>
1.294     david     866: <li><a href="errata33.html#asn1">October 1, 2003:
1.257     millert   867:        The use of certain ASN.1 encodings or malformed public keys may
                    868:        allow an attacker to mount a denial of service attack against
                    869:        applications linked with ssl(3).</a>
1.294     david     870: <li><a href="errata33.html#pfnorm">September 24, 2003:
1.258     beck      871:        Access of freed memory in pf(4) could be used to
1.260     margarid  872:        remotely panic a machine using scrub rules.</a>
1.294     david     873: <li><a href="errata33.html#sendmail">September 17, 2003:
1.256     millert   874:        A buffer overflow in the address parsing in
                    875:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david     876: <li><a href="errata33.html#sshbuffer">September 16, 2003:
1.255     millert   877:        OpenSSH versions prior to 3.7 contains a buffer management error
                    878:        that is potentially exploitable.</a>
1.294     david     879: <li><a href="errata33.html#sysvsem">September 10, 2003:
1.254     millert   880:        Root may be able to reduce the security level by taking advantage of
                    881:        an integer overflow when the semaphore limits are made very large.</a>
1.294     david     882: <li><a href="errata33.html#semget">August 20, 2003:
1.252     millert   883:        An improper bounds check in the kernel may allow a local user
                    884:        to panic the kernel.</a>
1.294     david     885: <li><a href="errata33.html#realpath">August 4, 2003:
1.249     millert   886:        An off-by-one error exists in the C library function realpath(3)
                    887:        may allow an attacker to gain escalated privileges.</a>
1.246     deraadt   888: </ul>
                    889:
1.265     miod      890:
1.247     david     891: <p>
1.246     deraadt   892: <li>
1.288     matthieu  893: <a name="32"></a>
1.224     deraadt   894:
1.294     david     895: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.2 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.224     deraadt   896: These are the OpenBSD 3.2 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david     897: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    898: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.2 is no longer being maintained,
1.265     miod      899: you should update your machine.
1.224     deraadt   900: <p>
                    901: <ul>
1.294     david     902: <li><a href="errata32.html#asn1">October 1, 2003:
1.257     millert   903:        The use of certain ASN.1 encodings or malformed public keys may
                    904:        allow an attacker to mount a denial of service attack against
                    905:        applications linked with ssl(3).  This does not affect OpenSSH.</a>
1.294     david     906: <li><a href="errata32.html#pfnorm">September 24, 2003:
1.258     beck      907:        Access of freed memory in pf(4) could be used to
1.260     margarid  908:        remotely panic a machine using scrub rules.</a>
1.294     david     909: <li><a href="errata32.html#sendmail4">September 17, 2003:
1.256     millert   910:        A buffer overflow in the address parsing in
                    911:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david     912: <li><a href="errata32.html#sshbuffer">September 16, 2003:
1.255     millert   913:        OpenSSH versions prior to 3.7 contains a buffer management error
                    914:        that is potentially exploitable.</a>
1.294     david     915: <li><a href="errata32.html#sendmail3">August 25, 2003:
1.253     brad      916:         Fix for a potential security issue in
                    917:         sendmail(8) with respect to DNS maps.</a>
1.294     david     918: <li><a href="errata32.html#realpath">August 4, 2003:
1.249     millert   919:        An off-by-one error exists in the C library function realpath(3)
                    920:        may allow an attacker to gain escalated privileges.</a>
1.294     david     921: <li><a href="errata32.html#sendmail2">March 31, 2003:
1.244     miod      922:        A buffer overflow in the address parsing in
                    923:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david     924: <li><a href="errata32.html#kerberos">March 24, 2003:
1.242     millert   925:        A cryptographic weaknesses in the Kerberos v4 protocol can be
                    926:        exploited on Kerberos v5 as well.</a>
1.294     david     927: <li><a href="errata32.html#kpr">March 19, 2003:
1.241     jufi      928:        OpenSSL is vulnerable to an extension of the ``Bleichenbacher'' attack
1.240     miod      929:        designed by Czech researchers Klima, Pokorny and Rosa.</a>
1.294     david     930: <li><a href="errata32.html#blinding">March 18, 2003:
1.239     miod      931:        Various SSL and TLS operations in OpenSSL are vulnerable to
                    932:        timing attacks.</a>
1.294     david     933: <li><a href="errata32.html#lprm">March 5, 2003:
1.238     millert   934:        A buffer overflow in lprm(1) may allow an attacker to elevate
                    935:        privileges to user daemon.</a>.
1.294     david     936: <li><a href="errata32.html#sendmail">March 3, 2003:
1.237     miod      937:        A buffer overflow in the envelope comments processing in
                    938:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david     939: <li><a href="errata32.html#httpd">February 25, 2003:
1.236     margarid  940:        httpd(8) leaks file inode numbers via ETag header as well as
                    941:        child PIDs in multipart MIME boundary generation. This could
                    942:        lead, for example, to NFS exploitation because it uses inode
                    943:        numbers as part of the file handle.</a>
1.294     david     944: <li><a href="errata32.html#ssl">February 22, 2003:
1.234     margarid  945:        In ssl(8) an information leak can occur via timing by performing
                    946:        a MAC computation even if incorrect block cipher padding has
                    947:        been found, this is a countermeasure. Also, check for negative
                    948:        sizes, in allocation routines.</a>
1.294     david     949: <li><a href="errata32.html#cvs">January 20, 2003:
1.232     millert   950:        A double free exists in cvs(1) that could lead to privilege
                    951:        escalation for cvs configurations where the cvs command is
1.233     margarid  952:        run as a privileged user.</a>
1.294     david     953: <li><a href="errata32.html#named">November 14, 2002:
1.230     millert   954:        A buffer overflow exists in named(8) that could lead to a
                    955:        remote crash or code execution as user named in a chroot jail.</a>
1.294     david     956: <li><a href="errata32.html#pool">November 6, 2002:
1.233     margarid  957:        A logic error in the pool kernel memory allocator could cause
                    958:        memory corruption in low-memory situations, causing the system
                    959:        to crash.</a>
1.294     david     960: <li><a href="errata32.html#smrsh">November 6, 2002:
1.229     miod      961:        An attacker can bypass smrsh(8)'s restrictions and execute
                    962:        arbitrary commands with the privileges of his own account.</a>
1.294     david     963: <li><a href="errata32.html#pfbridge">November 6, 2002:
1.233     margarid  964:        Network bridges running pf with scrubbing enabled could cause
                    965:        mbuf corruption, causing the system to crash.</a>
1.294     david     966: <li><a href="errata32.html#kadmin">October 21, 2002:
1.228     miod      967:        A buffer overflow can occur in the kadmind(8) daemon, leading
                    968:        to possible remote crash or exploit.</a>
1.224     deraadt   969: </ul>
                    970:
1.227     miod      971: <p>
                    972: <li>
1.288     matthieu  973: <a name="31"></a>
1.203     deraadt   974:
1.294     david     975: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.1 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.203     deraadt   976: These are the OpenBSD 3.1 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david     977: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    978: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.1 is no longer being maintained,
1.258     beck      979: you should update your machine.
1.203     deraadt   980:
                    981: <p>
                    982: <ul>
1.294     david     983: <li><a href="errata31.html#sendmail2">March 31, 2003:
1.244     miod      984:        A buffer overflow in the address parsing in
                    985:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david     986: <li><a href="errata31.html#kerberos">March 24, 2003:
1.242     millert   987:        A cryptographic weaknesses in the Kerberos v4 protocol can be
                    988:        exploited on Kerberos v5 as well.</a>
1.294     david     989: <li><a href="errata31.html#kpr">March 19, 2003:
1.241     jufi      990:        OpenSSL is vulnerable to an extension of the ``Bleichenbacher'' attack
1.240     miod      991:        designed by Czech researchers Klima, Pokorny and Rosa.</a>
1.294     david     992: <li><a href="errata31.html#blinding">March 18, 2003:
1.239     miod      993:        Various SSL and TLS operations in OpenSSL are vulnerable to
                    994:        timing attacks.</a>
1.294     david     995: <li><a href="errata31.html#lprm">March 4, 2003:
1.238     millert   996:        A buffer overflow in lprm(1) may allow an attacker to gain
                    997:        root privileges.</a>
1.294     david     998: <li><a href="errata31.html#sendmail">March 3, 2003:
1.237     miod      999:        A buffer overflow in the envelope comments processing in
                   1000:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1001: <li><a href="errata31.html#ssl2">February 23, 2003:
1.235     miod     1002:        In ssl(8) an information leak can occur via timing by performing
                   1003:        a MAC computation even if incorrect block cipher padding has
                   1004:        been found, this is a countermeasure. Also, check for negative
                   1005:        sizes, in allocation routines.</a>
1.294     david    1006: <li><a href="errata31.html#cvs">January 20, 2003:
1.232     millert  1007:        A double free exists in cvs(1) that could lead to privilege
                   1008:        escalation for cvs configurations where the cvs command is
1.294     david    1009:        run as a privileged user</a>.
                   1010: <li><a href="errata31.html#named">November 14, 2002:
1.230     millert  1011:        A buffer overflow exists in named(8) that could lead to a
                   1012:        remote crash or code execution as user named in a chroot jail.</a>
1.294     david    1013: <li><a href="errata31.html#kernresource">November 6, 2002:
1.229     miod     1014:        Incorrect argument checking in the getitimer(2) system call
                   1015:        may allow an attacker to crash the system.</a>
1.294     david    1016: <li><a href="errata31.html#smrsh">November 6, 2002:
1.229     miod     1017:        An attacker can bypass smrsh(8)'s restrictions and execute
                   1018:        arbitrary commands with the privileges of his own account.</a>
1.294     david    1019: <li><a href="errata31.html#kadmin">October 21, 2002:
1.226     miod     1020:        A buffer overflow can occur in the kadmind(8) daemon, leading
                   1021:        to possible remote crash or exploit.</a>
1.294     david    1022: <li><a href="errata31.html#kerntime">October 2, 2002:
1.222     jason    1023:        Incorrect argument checking in the setitimer(2) system call
                   1024:        may allow an attacker to write to kernel memory.</a>
1.294     david    1025: <li><a href="errata31.html#scarg">August 11, 2002:
1.221     provos   1026:        An insufficient boundary check in the select system call
1.220     miod     1027:        allows an attacker to overwrite kernel memory and execute arbitrary code
                   1028:        in kernel context.</a>
1.294     david    1029: <li><a href="errata31.html#ssl">July 30, 2002:
1.218     miod     1030:        Several remote buffer overflows can occur in the SSL2 server and SSL3
                   1031:        client of the ssl(8) library, as in the ASN.1 parser code in the
                   1032:        crypto(3) library, all of them being potentially remotely
                   1033:        exploitable.</a>
1.294     david    1034: <li><a href="errata31.html#xdr">July 29, 2002:
1.218     miod     1035:        A buffer overflow can occur in the xdr_array(3) RPC code, leading to
                   1036:        possible remote crash.</a>
1.294     david    1037: <li><a href="errata31.html#pppd">July 29, 2002:
1.218     miod     1038:        A race condition exists in the pppd(8) daemon which may cause it to
                   1039:        alter the file permissions of an arbitrary file.</a>
1.294     david    1040: <li><a href="errata31.html#isakmpd">July 5, 2002:
1.218     miod     1041:        Receiving IKE payloads out of sequence can cause isakmpd(8) to
                   1042:        crash.</a>
1.294     david    1043: <li><a href="errata31.html#ktrace">June 27, 2002:
1.215     miod     1044:        The kernel would let any user ktrace set[ug]id processes.</a>
1.294     david    1045: <li><a href="errata31.html#modssl">June 26, 2002:
1.213     miod     1046:        A buffer overflow can occur in the .htaccess parsing code in
1.214     miod     1047:        mod_ssl httpd module, leading to possible remote crash or exploit.</a>
1.294     david    1048: <li><a href="errata31.html#resolver">June 25, 2002:
1.212     millert  1049:        A potential buffer overflow in the DNS resolver has been found.</a>
1.294     david    1050: <li><a href="errata31.html#sshd">June 24, 2002:
1.216     deraadt  1051:        All versions of OpenSSH's sshd between 2.3.1 and 3.3 contain an
1.213     miod     1052:        input validation error that can result in an integer overflow and
                   1053:        privilege escalation.</a>
1.294     david    1054: <li><a href="errata31.html#httpd">June 19, 2002:
1.211     miod     1055:        A buffer overflow can occur during the interpretation of chunked
                   1056:        encoding in httpd(8), leading to possible remote crash.</a>
1.294     david    1057: <li><a href="errata31.html#sshbsdauth">May 22, 2002:
1.209     markus   1058:         Under certain conditions, on systems using YP with netgroups
                   1059:         in the password database, it is possible that sshd(8) does
                   1060:         ACL checks for the requested user name but uses the password
                   1061:         database entry of a different user for authentication.  This
                   1062:         means that denied users might authenticate successfully
                   1063:         while permitted users could be locked out.</a>
1.294     david    1064: <li><a href="errata31.html#fdalloc2">May 8, 2002:
1.208     millert  1065:        A race condition exists that could defeat the kernel's
                   1066:        protection of fd slots 0-2 for setuid processes.</a>
1.294     david    1067: <li><a href="errata31.html#sudo">April 25, 2002:
1.205     millert  1068:        A bug in sudo may allow an attacker to corrupt the heap.</a>
1.294     david    1069: <li><a href="errata31.html#sshafs">April 22, 2002:
1.205     millert  1070:         A local user can gain super-user privileges due to a buffer
                   1071:         overflow in sshd(8) if AFS has been configured on the system
                   1072:         or if KerberosTgtPassing or AFSTokenPassing has been enabled
                   1073:         in the sshd_config file.</a>
1.203     deraadt  1074: </ul>
                   1075:
1.235     miod     1076: <p>
1.203     deraadt  1077: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1078: <a name="30"></a>
1.187     deraadt  1079:
1.294     david    1080: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.0 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.187     deraadt  1081: These are the OpenBSD 3.0 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1082: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                   1083: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.0 is no longer being maintained,
1.258     beck     1084: you should update your machine.
1.187     deraadt  1085:
                   1086: <p>
                   1087: <ul>
1.294     david    1088: <li><a href="errata30.html#named">November 14, 2002:
1.230     millert  1089:        A buffer overflow exists in named(8) that could lead to a
                   1090:        remote crash or code execution as user named in a chroot jail.</a>
1.294     david    1091: <li><a href="errata30.html#kernresource">November 6, 2002:
1.229     miod     1092:        Incorrect argument checking in the getitimer(2) system call
                   1093:        may allow an attacker to crash the system.</a>
1.294     david    1094: <li><a href="errata30.html#smrsh">November 6, 2002:
1.229     miod     1095:        An attacker can bypass smrsh(8)'s restrictions and execute
                   1096:        arbitrary commands with the privileges of his own account.</a>
1.294     david    1097: <li><a href="errata30.html#kadmin">October 21, 2002:
1.226     miod     1098:        A buffer overflow can occur in the kadmind(8) daemon, leading
                   1099:        to possible remote crash or exploit.</a>
1.294     david    1100: <li><a href="errata30.html#kerntime">October 7, 2002:
1.223     miod     1101:        Incorrect argument checking in the setitimer(2) system call
                   1102:        may allow an attacker to write to kernel memory.</a>
1.294     david    1103: <li><a href="errata30.html#scarg">August 11, 2002:
1.220     miod     1104:        An insufficient boundary check in the select and poll system calls
                   1105:        allows an attacker to overwrite kernel memory and execute arbitrary code
                   1106:        in kernel context.</a>
1.294     david    1107: <li><a href="errata30.html#ssl">July 30, 2002:
1.218     miod     1108:        Several remote buffer overflows can occur in the SSL2 server and SSL3
                   1109:        client of the ssl(8) library, as in the ASN.1 parser code in the
                   1110:        crypto(3) library, all of them being potentially remotely
                   1111:        exploitable.</a>
1.294     david    1112: <li><a href="errata30.html#xdr">July 29, 2002:
1.218     miod     1113:        A buffer overflow can occur in the xdr_array(3) RPC code, leading to
                   1114:        possible remote crash.</a>
1.294     david    1115: <li><a href="errata30.html#pppd">July 29, 2002:
1.218     miod     1116:        A race condition exists in the pppd(8) daemon which may cause it to
                   1117:        alter the file permissions of an arbitrary file.</a>
1.294     david    1118: <li><a href="errata30.html#isakmpd2">July 5, 2002:
1.218     miod     1119:        Receiving IKE payloads out of sequence can cause isakmpd(8) to
                   1120:        crash.</a>
1.294     david    1121: <li><a href="errata30.html#ktrace">June 27, 2002:
1.215     miod     1122:        The kernel would let any user ktrace set[ug]id processes.</a>
1.294     david    1123: <li><a href="errata30.html#resolver">June 25, 2002:
1.212     millert  1124:        A potential buffer overflow in the DNS resolver has been found.</a>
1.294     david    1125: <li><a href="errata30.html#sshdauth">June 24, 2002:
1.216     deraadt  1126:        All versions of OpenSSH's sshd between 2.3.1 and 3.3 contain an
1.213     miod     1127:        input validation error that can result in an integer overflow and
                   1128:        privilege escalation.</a>
1.294     david    1129: <li><a href="errata30.html#modssl">June 24, 2002:
1.213     miod     1130:        A buffer overflow can occur in the .htaccess parsing code in
1.214     miod     1131:        mod_ssl httpd module, leading to possible remote crash or exploit.</a>
1.294     david    1132: <li><a href="errata30.html#httpd">June 19, 2002:
1.213     miod     1133:        A buffer overflow can occur during the interpretation of chunked
                   1134:        encoding in httpd(8), leading to possible remote crash.</a>
1.294     david    1135: <li><a href="errata30.html#fdalloc2">May 8, 2002:
1.208     millert  1136:        A race condition exists that could defeat the kernel's
                   1137:        protection of fd slots 0-2 for setuid processes.</a>
1.294     david    1138: <li><a href="errata30.html#sudo2">April 25, 2002:
1.205     millert  1139:        A bug in sudo may allow an attacker to corrupt the heap.</a>
1.294     david    1140: <li><a href="errata30.html#sshafs">April 22, 2002:
1.205     millert  1141:         A local user can gain super-user privileges due to a buffer
                   1142:         overflow in sshd(8) if AFS has been configured on the system
                   1143:         or if KerberosTgtPassing or AFSTokenPassing has been enabled
                   1144:         in the sshd_config file.</a>
1.294     david    1145: <li><a href="errata30.html#mail">April 11, 2002:
1.202     millert  1146:        The mail(1) was interpreting tilde escapes even when invoked
                   1147:        in non-interactive mode.  As mail(1) is called as root from cron,
                   1148:        this can lead to a local root compromise.</a>
1.294     david    1149: <li><a href="errata30.html#approval">March 19, 2002:
1.201     millert  1150:        Under certain conditions, on systems using YP with netgroups in
                   1151:        the password database, it is possible for the rexecd(8) and rshd(8)
                   1152:        daemons to execute a shell from a password database entry for a
                   1153:        different user. Similarly, atrun(8) may change to the wrong
                   1154:        home directory when running jobs.</a>
1.294     david    1155: <li><a href="errata30.html#zlib">March 13, 2002:
1.200     millert  1156:        A potential double free() exists in the zlib library;
                   1157:        this is not exploitable on OpenBSD.
                   1158:        The kernel also contains a copy of zlib; it is not
                   1159:        currently known if the kernel zlib is exploitable.</a>
1.294     david    1160: <li><a href="errata30.html#openssh">March 8, 2002:
1.198     millert  1161:        An off-by-one check in OpenSSH's channel forwarding code
1.199     jufi     1162:        may allow a local user to gain super-user privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1163: <li><a href="errata30.html#ptrace">January 21, 2002:
1.192     jason    1164:        A race condition between the ptrace(2) and execve(2) system calls
                   1165:        allows an attacker to modify the memory contents of suid/sgid
                   1166:        processes which could lead to compromise of the super-user account.</a>
1.294     david    1167: <li><a href="errata30.html#sudo">January 17, 2002:
1.191     millert  1168:        There is a security hole in sudo(8) that can be exploited
                   1169:        when the Postfix sendmail replacement is installed that may
                   1170:        allow an attacker on the local host to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1171: <li><a href="errata30.html#lpd">November 28, 2001:
1.189     millert  1172:        An attacker can trick a machine running the lpd daemon into
                   1173:        creating new files in the root directory from a machine with
                   1174:        remote line printer access.</a>
1.294     david    1175: <li><a href="errata30.html#vi.recover">November 13, 2001:
1.188     millert  1176:        The vi.recover script can be abused in such a way as
                   1177:        to cause arbitrary zero-length files to be removed.</a>
1.294     david    1178: <li><a href="errata30.html#pf">November 13, 2001:
1.190     mpech    1179:        pf(4) was incapable of dealing with certain ipv6 icmp packets,
                   1180:        resulting in a crash.</a>
1.294     david    1181: <li><a href="errata30.html#sshd">November 12, 2001:
1.190     mpech    1182:        A security hole that may allow an attacker to partially authenticate
                   1183:        if -- and only if -- the administrator has enabled KerberosV.</a>
1.187     deraadt  1184: </ul>
                   1185:
                   1186: <p>
                   1187: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1188: <a name="29"></a>
1.173     deraadt  1189:
1.294     david    1190: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.9 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.173     deraadt  1191: These are the OpenBSD 2.9 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1192: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                   1193: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a>. for 2.9 is no longer being maintained,
1.258     beck     1194: you should update your machine.
                   1195:
1.173     deraadt  1196:
                   1197: <p>
                   1198: <ul>
1.294     david    1199: <li><a href="errata29.html#resolver">June 25, 2002:
1.212     millert  1200:        A potential buffer overflow in the DNS resolver has been found.</a>
1.294     david    1201: <li><a href="errata29.html#fdalloc2">May 8, 2002:
1.208     millert  1202:        A race condition exists that could defeat the kernel's
                   1203:        protection of fd slots 0-2 for setuid processes.</a>
1.294     david    1204: <li><a href="errata29.html#sudo2">April 25, 2002:
1.207     millert  1205:        A bug in sudo may allow an attacker to corrupt the heap.</a>
1.294     david    1206: <li><a href="errata29.html#sshafs">April 22, 2002:
1.206     millert  1207:         A local user can gain super-user privileges due to a buffer
                   1208:         overflow in sshd(8) if AFS has been configured on the system
                   1209:         or if KerberosTgtPassing or AFSTokenPassing has been enabled
                   1210:         in the sshd_config file.</a>
1.294     david    1211: <li><a href="errata29.html#mail">April 11, 2002:
1.202     millert  1212:        The mail(1) was interpreting tilde escapes even when invoked
                   1213:        in non-interactive mode.  As mail(1) is called as root from cron,
                   1214:        this can lead to a local root compromise.</a>
1.294     david    1215: <li><a href="errata29.html#zlib">March 13, 2002:
1.200     millert  1216:        A potential double free() exists in the zlib library;
                   1217:        this is not exploitable on OpenBSD.
                   1218:        The kernel also contains a copy of zlib; it is not
                   1219:        currently known if the kernel zlib is exploitable.</a>
1.294     david    1220: <li><a href="errata29.html#openssh">March 8, 2002:
1.198     millert  1221:        An off-by-one check in OpenSSH's channel forwarding code
1.199     jufi     1222:        may allow a local user to gain super-user privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1223: <li><a href="errata29.html#ptrace">January 21, 2002:
1.198     millert  1224:        A race condition between the ptrace(2) and execve(2) system calls
                   1225:        allows an attacker to modify the memory contents of suid/sgid
                   1226:        processes which could lead to compromise of the super-user account.</a>
1.294     david    1227: <li><a href="errata29.html#sudo">January 17, 2002:
1.191     millert  1228:        There is a security hole in sudo(8) that can be exploited
                   1229:        when the Postfix sendmail replacement is installed that may
                   1230:        allow an attacker on the local host to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1231: <li><a href="errata29.html#lpd2">November 28, 2001:
1.189     millert  1232:        An attacker can trick a machine running the lpd daemon into
                   1233:        creating new files in the root directory from a machine with
                   1234:        remote line printer access.</a>
1.294     david    1235: <li><a href="errata29.html#vi.recover">November 13, 2001:
1.190     mpech    1236:        The vi.recover script can be abused in such a way as
                   1237:        to cause arbitrary zero-length files to be removed.</a>
1.294     david    1238: <li><a href="errata29.html#uucp">September 11, 2001:
1.184     millert  1239:        A security hole exists in uuxqt(8) that may allow an
                   1240:        attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1241: <li><a href="errata29.html#lpd">August 29, 2001:
1.183     millert  1242:        A security hole exists in lpd(8) that may allow an
                   1243:        attacker to gain root privileges if lpd is running.</a>
1.294     david    1244: <li><a href="errata29.html#sendmail2">August 21, 2001:
1.181     millert  1245:        A security hole exists in sendmail(8) that may allow an
                   1246:        attacker on the local host to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1247: <li><a href="errata29.html#nfs">July 30, 2001:
1.180     jason    1248:        A kernel buffer overflow in the NFS code can be used to execute
                   1249:        arbitrary code by users with mount privileges (only root by
1.181     millert  1250:        default).</a>
1.294     david    1251: <li><a href="errata29.html#kernexec">June 15, 2001:
1.178     aaron    1252:        A race condition in the kernel can lead to local root compromise.</a>
1.294     david    1253: <li><a href="errata29.html#sshcookie">June 12, 2001:
1.177     markus   1254:         sshd(8) allows users to delete arbitrary files named "cookies"
                   1255:         if X11 forwarding is enabled. X11 forwarding is disabled
                   1256:         by default.</a>
1.294     david    1257: <li><a href="errata29.html#fts">May 30, 2001:
1.176     millert  1258:         Programs using the fts routines can be tricked into changing
                   1259:         into the wrong directory.</a>
1.294     david    1260: <li><a href="errata29.html#sendmail">May 29, 2001:
1.174     millert  1261:        Sendmail signal handlers contain unsafe code,
                   1262:        leading to numerous race conditions.</a>
1.173     deraadt  1263: </ul>
                   1264:
                   1265: <p>
                   1266: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1267: <a name="28"></a>
1.152     deraadt  1268:
1.294     david    1269: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.8 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.152     deraadt  1270: These are the OpenBSD 2.8 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1271: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                   1272: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a>. for 2.8 is no longer being maintained,
1.258     beck     1273: you should update your machine.
                   1274:
1.152     deraadt  1275:
                   1276: <p>
                   1277: <ul>
1.294     david    1278: <li><a href="errata28.html#uucp">September 11, 2001:
1.184     millert  1279:        A security hole exists in uuxqt(8) that may allow an
                   1280:        attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1281: <li><a href="errata28.html#lpd">August 29, 2001:
1.183     millert  1282:        A security hole exists in lpd(8) that may allow an
                   1283:        attacker to gain root privileges if lpd is running.</a>
1.294     david    1284: <li><a href="errata28.html#sendmail2">August 21, 2001:
1.181     millert  1285:        A security hole exists in sendmail(8) that may allow an
                   1286:        attacker on the local host to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1287: <li><a href="errata28.html#kernexec">June 15, 2001:
1.178     aaron    1288:        A race condition in the kernel can lead to local root compromise.</a>
1.294     david    1289: <li><a href="errata28.html#fts">May 30, 2001:
1.176     millert  1290:         Programs using the fts routines can be tricked into changing
                   1291:         into the wrong directory.</a>
1.294     david    1292: <li><a href="errata28.html#sendmail">May 29, 2001:
1.175     millert  1293:        Sendmail signal handlers contain unsafe code,
                   1294:        leading to numerous race conditions.</a>
1.294     david    1295: <li><a href="errata28.html#ipf_frag">Apr 23, 2001:
1.231     mickey   1296:        IPF contains a serious bug with its handling of fragment caching.</a>
1.294     david    1297: <li><a href="errata28.html#glob_limit">Apr 23, 2001:
1.172     ericj    1298:        ftpd(8) contains a potential DoS relating to glob(3).</a>
1.294     david    1299: <li><a href="errata28.html#glob">Apr 10, 2001:
1.170     ericj    1300:        The glob(3) library call contains multiple buffer overflows.</a>
1.294     david    1301: <li><a href="errata28.html#readline">Mar 18, 2001:
1.169     millert  1302:        The readline library creates history files with permissive modes based on the user's umask.</a>
1.294     david    1303: <li><a href="errata28.html#ipsec_ah">Mar 2, 2001:
1.167     ericj    1304:        Insufficient checks in the IPSEC AH IPv4 option handling code can lead to a buffer overrun in the kernel.</a>
1.294     david    1305: <li><a href="errata28.html#userldt">Mar 2, 2001:
1.168     horacio  1306:        The <b>USER_LDT</b> kernel option allows an attacker to gain access to privileged areas of kernel memory.</a>
1.294     david    1307: <li><a href="errata28.html#sudo">Feb 22, 2001:
1.171     millert  1308:        a non-exploitable buffer overflow was fixed in sudo(8).</a>
1.294     david    1309: <li><a href="errata28.html#named">Jan 29, 2001:
1.163     jason    1310:        merge named(8) with ISC BIND 4.9.8-REL, which fixes some buffer vulnerabilities.</a>
1.294     david    1311: <li><a href="errata28.html#rnd">Jan 22, 2001:
1.162     jason    1312:        rnd(4) did not use all of its input when written to.</a>
1.294     david    1313: <li><a href="errata28.html#xlock">Dec 22, 2000:
1.159     ericj    1314:        xlock(1)'s authentication was re-done to authenticate via a named pipe. (patch and new xlock binaries included).</a>
1.294     david    1315: <li><a href="errata28.html#procfs">Dec 18, 2000:
1.157     ericj    1316:        Procfs contains numerous overflows. Procfs is not used by default in OpenBSD. (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1317: <li><a href="errata28.html#kerberos2">Dec 10, 2000:
1.156     deraadt  1318:        Another problem exists in KerberosIV libraries (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1319: <li><a href="errata28.html#kerberos">Dec 7, 2000:
1.155     deraadt  1320:        A set of problems in KerberosIV exist (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1321: <li><a href="errata28.html#ftpd">Dec 4, 2000:
1.154     millert  1322:        A single-byte buffer overflow exists in ftpd (patch included).</a>
1.152     deraadt  1323: </ul>
                   1324:
                   1325: <p>
                   1326: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1327: <a name="27"></a>
1.124     deraadt  1328:
1.294     david    1329: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.7 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.124     deraadt  1330: These are the OpenBSD 2.7 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1331: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>.  Obviously, all the
1.124     deraadt  1332: OpenBSD 2.6 advisories listed below are fixed in OpenBSD 2.7.
                   1333:
                   1334: <p>
                   1335: <ul>
1.294     david    1336: <li><a href="errata27.html#readline">Mar 18, 2001:
1.169     millert  1337:        The readline library creates history files with permissive modes based on the user's umask.</a>
1.294     david    1338: <li><a href="errata27.html#sudo">Feb 22, 2001:
1.169     millert  1339:        a buffer overflow was fixed in sudo(8).</a>
1.294     david    1340: <li><a href="errata27.html#ftpd">Dec 4, 2000:
1.154     millert  1341:        A single-byte buffer overflow exists in ftpd (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1342: <li><a href="errata27.html#sshforwarding">Nov 10, 2000:
1.152     deraadt  1343:        Hostile servers can force OpenSSH clients to do agent or X11 forwarding.
                   1344:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1345: <li><a href="errata27.html#xtrans">Oct 26, 2000:
1.151     matthieu 1346:        X11 libraries have 2 potential overflows in xtrans code.
                   1347:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1348: <li><a href="errata27.html#httpd">Oct 18, 2000:
1.150     beck     1349:        Apache mod_rewrite and mod_vhost_alias modules could expose files
                   1350:        on the server in certain configurations if used.
                   1351:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1352: <li><a href="errata27.html#telnetd">Oct 10, 2000:
1.149     millert  1353:        The telnet daemon does not strip out the TERMINFO, TERMINFO_DIRS,
                   1354:        TERMPATH and TERMCAP environment variables as it should.
                   1355:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1356: <li><a href="errata27.html#format_strings">Oct 6, 2000:
1.148     millert  1357:        There are printf-style format string bugs in several privileged
                   1358:        programs.  (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1359: <li><a href="errata27.html#curses">Oct 6, 2000:
1.147     millert  1360:        libcurses honored terminal descriptions in the $HOME/.terminfo
                   1361:        directory as well as in the TERMCAP environment variable for
                   1362:        setuid and setgid applications.
1.146     deraadt  1363:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1364: <li><a href="errata27.html#talkd">Oct 6, 2000:
1.146     deraadt  1365:        A format string vulnerability exists in talkd(8).
                   1366:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1367: <li><a href="errata27.html#pw_error">Oct 3, 2000:
1.145     aaron    1368:        A format string vulnerability exists in the pw_error() function of the
                   1369:        libutil library, yielding localhost root through chpass(1).
                   1370:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1371: <li><a href="errata27.html#ipsec">Sep 18, 2000:
1.144     jason    1372:        Bad ESP/AH packets could cause a crash under certain conditions.
                   1373:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1374: <li><a href="errata27.html#xlock">Aug 16, 2000:
1.141     deraadt  1375:        A format string vulnerability (localhost root) exists in xlock(1).
                   1376:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1377: <li><a href="errata27.html#X11_libs">July 14, 2000:
1.139     deraadt  1378:        Various bugs found in X11 libraries have various side effects, almost
                   1379:        completely denial of service in OpenBSD.
                   1380:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1381: <li><a href="errata27.html#ftpd">July 5, 2000:
1.136     deraadt  1382:        Just like pretty much all the other unix ftp daemons
                   1383:        on the planet, ftpd had a remote root hole in it.
                   1384:        Luckily, ftpd was not enabled by default.
1.137     deraadt  1385:        The problem exists if anonymous ftp is enabled.
1.136     deraadt  1386:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1387: <li><a href="errata27.html#mopd">July 5, 2000:
1.136     deraadt  1388:        Mopd, very rarely used, contained some buffer overflows.
                   1389:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1390: <li><a href="errata27.html#libedit">June 28, 2000:
1.135     deraadt  1391:        libedit would check for a <b>.editrc</b> file in the current
                   1392:        directory.  Not known to be a real security issue, but a patch
                   1393:        is available anyways.
                   1394:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1395: <li><a href="errata27.html#dhclient">June 24, 2000:
1.134     deraadt  1396:        A serious bug in dhclient(8) could allow strings from a
                   1397:        malicious dhcp server to be executed in the shell as root.
                   1398:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1399: <li><a href="errata27.html#isakmpd">June 9, 2000:
1.133     deraadt  1400:        A serious bug in isakmpd(8) policy handling wherein
                   1401:        policy verification could be completely bypassed in isakmpd.
                   1402:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1403: <li><a href="errata27.html#uselogin">June 6, 2000:
1.132     deraadt  1404:        The non-default flag UseLogin in <b>/etc/sshd_config</b> is broken,
                   1405:        should not be used, and results in security problems on
                   1406:        other operating systems.</a>
1.294     david    1407: <li><a href="errata27.html#bridge">May 26, 2000:
1.129     deraadt  1408:        The bridge(4) <i>learning</i> flag may be bypassed.
1.128     deraadt  1409:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1410: <li><a href="errata27.html#ipf">May 25, 2000:
1.127     kjell    1411:        Improper use of ipf <i>keep-state</i> rules can result
                   1412:        in firewall rules being bypassed. (patch included)</a>
                   1413:
1.124     deraadt  1414: </ul>
                   1415:
                   1416: <p>
                   1417: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1418: <a name="26"></a>
1.119     deraadt  1419:
1.294     david    1420: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.6 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.119     deraadt  1421: These are the OpenBSD 2.6 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1422: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>.  Obviously, all the
1.119     deraadt  1423: OpenBSD 2.5 advisories listed below are fixed in OpenBSD 2.6.
                   1424:
                   1425: <p>
                   1426: <ul>
1.294     david    1427: <li><a href="errata26.html#semconfig">May 26, 2000:
1.130     deraadt  1428:        SYSV semaphore support contained an undocumented system call
1.131     deraadt  1429:        which could wedge semaphore-using processes from exiting. (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1430: <li><a href="errata26.html#ipf">May 25, 2000:
1.127     kjell    1431:        Improper use of ipf <i>keep-state</i> rules can result
                   1432:        in firewall rules being bypassed. (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1433: <li><a href="errata26.html#xlockmore">May 25, 2000:
1.125     deraadt  1434:        xlockmore has a bug which a localhost attacker can use to gain
                   1435:        access to the encrypted root password hash (which is normally
1.245     miod     1436:        encoded using blowfish</a> (see
1.294     david    1437:        <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=crypt&amp;sektion=3">
1.125     deraadt  1438:        crypt(3)</a>)
1.245     miod     1439:        (patch included).
1.294     david    1440: <li><a href="errata26.html#procfs">Jan 20, 2000:
1.123     deraadt  1441:        Systems running with procfs enabled and mounted are
                   1442:        vulnerable to a very tricky exploit.  procfs is not
                   1443:        mounted by default.
                   1444:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1445: <li><a href="errata26.html#sendmail">Dec 4, 1999:
1.296     david    1446:        Sendmail permitted any user to cause an aliases file wrap,
1.190     mpech    1447:        thus exposing the system to a race where the aliases file
                   1448:        did not exist.
1.119     deraadt  1449:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1450: <li><a href="errata26.html#poll">Dec 4, 1999:
1.190     mpech    1451:        Various bugs in poll(2) may cause a kernel crash.</a>
1.294     david    1452: <li><a href="errata26.html#sslUSA">Dec 2, 1999:
1.120     deraadt  1453:        A buffer overflow in the RSAREF code included in the
                   1454:        USA version of libssl, is possibly exploitable in
                   1455:        httpd, ssh, or isakmpd, if SSL/RSA features are enabled.
1.124     deraadt  1456:        (patch included).<br></a>
                   1457:        <strong>Update:</strong> Turns out that this was not exploitable
                   1458:        in any of the software included in OpenBSD 2.6.
1.294     david    1459: <li><a href="errata26.html#ifmedia">Nov 9, 1999:
1.190     mpech    1460:        Any user could change interface media configurations, resulting in
                   1461:        a localhost denial of service attack.
1.121     deraadt  1462:        (patch included).</a>
1.119     deraadt  1463: </ul>
                   1464:
                   1465: <p>
                   1466: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1467: <a name="25"></a>
1.106     deraadt  1468:
1.294     david    1469: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.5 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.93      deraadt  1470: These are the OpenBSD 2.5 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1471: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>.  Obviously, all the
1.93      deraadt  1472: OpenBSD 2.4 advisories listed below are fixed in OpenBSD 2.5.
                   1473:
1.96      deraadt  1474: <p>
1.104     deraadt  1475: <ul>
1.294     david    1476: <li><a href="errata25.html#cron">Aug 30, 1999:
1.103     deraadt  1477:        In cron(8), make sure argv[] is NULL terminated in the
                   1478:        fake popen() and run sendmail as the user, not as root.
                   1479:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1480: <li><a href="errata25.html#miscfs">Aug 12, 1999: The procfs and fdescfs
1.101     deraadt  1481:        filesystems had an overrun in their handling of uio_offset
                   1482:        in their readdir() routines. (These filesystems are not
                   1483:        enabled by default). (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1484: <li><a href="errata25.html#profil">Aug 9, 1999: Stop profiling (see profil(2))
1.100     deraadt  1485:        when we execve() a new process. (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1486: <li><a href="errata25.html#ipsec_in_use">Aug 6, 1999: Packets that should have
1.98      deraadt  1487:        been handled by IPsec may be transmitted as cleartext.
                   1488:        PF_KEY SA expirations may leak kernel resources.
                   1489:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1490: <li><a href="errata25.html#rc">Aug 5, 1999: In /etc/rc, use mktemp(1) for
1.97      deraadt  1491:        motd re-writing and change the find(1) to use -execdir
                   1492:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1493: <li><a href="errata25.html#chflags">Jul 30, 1999: Do not permit regular
1.95      deraadt  1494:        users to chflags(2) or fchflags(2) on character or block devices
                   1495:        which they may currently be the owner of (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1496: <li><a href="errata25.html#nroff">Jul 27, 1999: Cause groff(1) to be invoked
1.95      deraadt  1497:        with the -S flag, when called by nroff(1) (patch included).</a>
1.93      deraadt  1498: </ul>
                   1499:
1.106     deraadt  1500: <p>
                   1501: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1502: <a name="24"></a>
1.235     miod     1503:
1.294     david    1504: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.4 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.75      deraadt  1505: These are the OpenBSD 2.4 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1506: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>.  Obviously, all the
1.75      deraadt  1507: OpenBSD 2.3 advisories listed below are fixed in OpenBSD 2.4.
                   1508:
1.96      deraadt  1509: <p>
1.75      deraadt  1510: <ul>
1.294     david    1511: <li><a href="errata24.html#poll">Mar 22, 1999: The nfds argument for poll(2) needs
1.91      deraadt  1512:        to be constrained, to avoid kvm starvation (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1513: <li><a href="errata24.html#tss">Mar 21, 1999: A change in TSS handling stops
1.91      deraadt  1514:        another kernel crash case caused by the <strong>crashme</strong>
                   1515:        program (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1516: <li><a href="errata24.html#nlink">Feb 25, 1999: An unbounded increment on the
1.90      deraadt  1517:        nlink value in FFS and EXT2FS filesystems can cause a system crash.
1.89      deraadt  1518:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1519: <li><a href="errata24.html#ping">Feb 23, 1999: Yet another buffer overflow
1.88      deraadt  1520:        existed in ping(8). (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1521: <li><a href="errata24.html#ipqrace">Feb 19, 1999: ipintr() had a race in use of
1.87      deraadt  1522:        the ipq, which could permit an attacker to cause a crash.
                   1523:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1524: <li><a href="errata24.html#accept">Feb 17, 1999: A race condition in the
1.86      deraadt  1525:        kernel between accept(2) and select(2) could permit an attacker
                   1526:        to hang sockets from remote.
                   1527:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1528: <li><a href="errata24.html#maxqueue">Feb 17, 1999: IP fragment assembly can
1.85      deraadt  1529:        bog the machine excessively and cause problems.
                   1530:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1531: <li><a href="errata24.html#trctrap">Feb 12, 1999: i386 T_TRCTRAP handling and
1.84      deraadt  1532:        DDB interacted to possibly cause a crash.
                   1533:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1534: <li><a href="errata24.html#rst">Feb 11, 1999: TCP/IP RST handling was sloppy.
1.83      deraadt  1535:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1536: <li><a href="errata24.html#bootpd">Nov 27, 1998: There is a remotely exploitable
1.81      deraadt  1537:        problem in bootpd(8). (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1538: <li><a href="errata24.html#termcap">Nov 19, 1998: There is a possibly locally
1.82      deraadt  1539:        exploitable problem relating to environment variables in termcap
                   1540:        and curses. (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1541: <li><a href="errata24.html#tcpfix">Nov 13, 1998: There is a remote machine lockup
1.78      deraadt  1542:        bug in the TCP decoding kernel. (patch included).</a>
1.75      deraadt  1543: </ul>
                   1544:
1.106     deraadt  1545: <p>
                   1546: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1547: <a name="23"></a>
1.235     miod     1548:
1.294     david    1549: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.3 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.73      deraadt  1550: These are the OpenBSD 2.3 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1551: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>.  Obviously, all the
1.73      deraadt  1552: OpenBSD 2.2 advisories listed below are fixed in OpenBSD 2.3.
1.53      matthieu 1553:
1.96      deraadt  1554: <p>
1.53      matthieu 1555: <ul>
1.294     david    1556: <li><a href="errata23.html#bootpd">Nov 27, 1998: There is a remotely exploitable
1.81      deraadt  1557:        problem in bootpd(8). (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1558: <li><a href="errata23.html#tcpfix">Nov 13, 1998: There is a remote machine lockup
1.78      deraadt  1559:        bug in the TCP decoding kernel. (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1560: <li><a href="errata23.html#resolver">August 31, 1998: A benign looking resolver
1.190     mpech    1561:        buffer overflow bug was re-introduced accidentally (patches included).</a>
1.294     david    1562: <li><a href="errata23.html#chpass">Aug 2, 1998:
1.190     mpech    1563:        chpass(1) has a file descriptor leak which allows an
                   1564:        attacker to modify /etc/master.passwd.</a>
1.294     david    1565: <li><a href="errata23.html#inetd">July 15, 1998: Inetd had a file descriptor leak.</a>
                   1566: <li><a href="errata23.html#fdalloc">Jul  2, 1998: setuid and setgid processes
1.72      deraadt  1567:        should not be executed with fd slots 0, 1, or 2 free.
                   1568:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1569: <li><a href="errata23.html#xlib">June 6, 1998: Further problems with the X
1.71      deraadt  1570:        libraries (patches included).</a>
1.294     david    1571: <li><a href="errata23.html#kill">May 17, 1998: kill(2) of setuid/setgid target
1.66      deraadt  1572:        processes too permissive (4th revision patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1573: <li><a href="errata23.html#immutable">May 11, 1998: mmap() permits partial bypassing
1.60      deraadt  1574:        of immutable and append-only file flags. (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1575: <li><a href="errata23.html#ipsec">May  5, 1998: Incorrect handling of IPSEC packets
1.190     mpech    1576:        if IPSEC is enabled (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1577: <li><a href="errata23.html#xterm-xaw">May  1, 1998: Buffer overflow in xterm and Xaw
1.58      deraadt  1578:        (CERT advisory VB-98.04) (patch included).</a>
1.53      matthieu 1579: </ul>
1.9       deraadt  1580:
1.106     deraadt  1581: <p>
                   1582: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1583: <a name="22"></a>
1.235     miod     1584:
1.294     david    1585: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.2 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.45      deraadt  1586: These are the OpenBSD 2.2 advisories.  All these problems are solved
1.294     david    1587: in <a href="23.html">OpenBSD 2.3</a>.  Some of these problems
1.45      deraadt  1588: still exist in other operating systems.  (The supplied patches are for
                   1589: OpenBSD 2.2; they may or may not work on OpenBSD 2.1).
1.9       deraadt  1590:
1.96      deraadt  1591: <p>
1.9       deraadt  1592: <ul>
1.294     david    1593: <li><a href="errata22.html#ipsec">May  5, 1998: Incorrect handling of IPSEC
1.72      deraadt  1594:        packets if IPSEC is enabled (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1595: <li><a href="errata22.html#xterm-xaw">May  1, 1998: Buffer overflow in xterm
1.72      deraadt  1596:        and Xaw (CERT advisory VB-98.04) (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1597: <li><a href="errata22.html#uucpd">Apr 22, 1998: Buffer overflow in uucpd
1.72      deraadt  1598:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1599: <li><a href="errata22.html#rmjob">Apr 22, 1998: Buffer mismanagement in lprm
1.72      deraadt  1600:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1601: <li><a href="errata22.html#ping">Mar 31, 1998: Overflow in ping -R (patch included).</a>
                   1602: <li><a href="errata22.html#named">Mar 30, 1998: Overflow in named fake-iquery
1.59      deraadt  1603:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1604: <li><a href="errata22.html#mountd">Mar  2, 1998: Accidental NFS filesystem
1.72      deraadt  1605:        export (patch included).</a>
1.112     philen   1606: <li><a href="advisories/mmap.txt">Feb 26, 1998: Read-write mmap() flaw.</a>
1.294     david    1607:        Revision 3 of the patch is available <a href="errata22.html#mmap">here</a>
1.112     philen   1608: <li><a href="advisories/sourceroute.txt">Feb 19, 1998: Sourcerouted Packet
1.59      deraadt  1609:        Acceptance.</a>
1.294     david    1610:        A patch is available <a href="errata22.html#sourceroute">here</a>.
                   1611: <li><a href="errata22.html#ruserok">Feb 13, 1998: Setuid coredump &amp; Ruserok()
1.72      deraadt  1612:        flaw (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1613: <li><a href="errata22.html#ldso">Feb  9, 1998: MIPS ld.so flaw (patch included).</a>
1.1       deraadt  1614: </ul>
                   1615:
1.106     deraadt  1616: <p>
                   1617: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1618: <a name="21"></a>
1.235     miod     1619:
1.294     david    1620: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.1 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.52      deraadt  1621: These are the OpenBSD 2.1 advisories.  All these problems are solved
1.294     david    1622: in <a href="22.html">OpenBSD 2.2</a>.  Some of these problems still
1.52      deraadt  1623: exist in other operating systems.  (If you are running OpenBSD 2.1, we
                   1624: would strongly recommend an upgrade to the newest release, as this
                   1625: patch list only attempts at fixing the most important security
                   1626: problems.  In particular, OpenBSD 2.2 fixes numerous localhost
                   1627: security problems.  Many of those problems were solved in ways which
                   1628: make it hard for us to provide patches).
                   1629:
1.96      deraadt  1630: <p>
1.52      deraadt  1631: <ul>
1.112     philen   1632: <li><a href="advisories/signals.txt">Sep 15, 1997: Deviant Signals (patch included)</a>
                   1633: <li><a href="advisories/rfork.txt">Aug  2, 1997: Rfork() system call flaw
1.59      deraadt  1634:        (patch included)</a>
1.112     philen   1635: <li><a href="advisories/procfs.txt">Jun 24, 1997: Procfs flaws (patch included)</a>
1.52      deraadt  1636: </ul>
1.51      deraadt  1637:
1.106     deraadt  1638: <p>
                   1639: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1640: <a name="20"></a>
1.235     miod     1641:
1.294     david    1642: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.0 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.99      deraadt  1643: These are the OpenBSD 2.0 advisories.  All these problems are solved
1.294     david    1644: in <a href="21.html">OpenBSD 2.1</a>.  Some of these problems still
1.99      deraadt  1645: exist in other operating systems.  (If you are running OpenBSD 2.0, we
                   1646: commend you for being there back in the old days!, but you're really
                   1647: missing out if you don't install a new version!)
                   1648:
                   1649: <p>
                   1650: <ul>
1.112     philen   1651: <li><a href="advisories/res_random.txt">April 22, 1997: Predictable IDs in the
1.99      deraadt  1652:        resolver (patch included)</a>
                   1653: <li>Many others... if people can hunt them down, please let me know
                   1654:        and we'll put them up here.
                   1655: </ul>
1.51      deraadt  1656: <p>
1.106     deraadt  1657:
1.288     matthieu 1658: <a name="watching"></a>
1.294     david    1659: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Watching our Changes</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt  1660:
1.21      deraadt  1661: Since we take a proactive stance with security, we are continually
                   1662: finding and fixing new security problems.  Not all of these problems
1.80      espie    1663: get widely reported because (as stated earlier) many of them are not
1.45      deraadt  1664: confirmed to be exploitable; many simple bugs we fix do turn out to
                   1665: have security consequences we could not predict.  We do not have the
                   1666: time resources to make these changes available in the above format.<p>
1.21      deraadt  1667:
                   1668: Thus there are usually minor security fixes in the current source code
                   1669: beyond the previous major OpenBSD release.  We make a limited
1.45      deraadt  1670: guarantee that these problems are of minimal impact and unproven
1.44      ian      1671: exploitability.  If we discover that a problem definitely matters for
1.45      deraadt  1672: security, patches will show up here <strong>VERY</strong> quickly.<p>
1.21      deraadt  1673:
1.45      deraadt  1674: People who are really concerned with security can do a number of
                   1675: things:<p>
1.21      deraadt  1676:
                   1677: <ul>
                   1678: <li>If you understand security issues, watch our
1.294     david    1679:        <a href="mail.html">source-changes mailing list</a> and keep an
1.23      deraadt  1680:        eye out for things which appear security related.  Since
1.21      deraadt  1681:        exploitability is not proven for many of the fixes we make,
                   1682:        do not expect the relevant commit message to say "SECURITY FIX!".
                   1683:        If a problem is proven and serious, a patch will be available
                   1684:        here very shortly after.
1.161     horacio  1685: <li>In addition to source changes, you can watch our <a href="mail.html">
1.160     ericj    1686:        security-announce mailing list</a> which will notify you for every
1.186     ian      1687:        security related item that the OpenBSD team deems as a possible threat,
1.160     ericj    1688:        and instruct you on how to patch the problem.
1.21      deraadt  1689: <li>Track our current source code tree, and teach yourself how to do a
1.29      deraadt  1690:        complete system build from time to time (read /usr/src/Makefile
                   1691:        carefully).  Users can make the assumption that the current
                   1692:        source tree always has stronger security than the previous release.
1.45      deraadt  1693:        However, building your own system from source code is not trivial;
1.265     miod     1694:        it is nearly 600MB of source code, and problems do occur as we
1.45      deraadt  1695:        transition between major releases.
1.115     ericj    1696: <li>Install a binary snapshot for your
1.80      espie    1697:        architecture, which are made available fairly often.  For
1.29      deraadt  1698:        instance, an i386 snapshot is typically made available weekly.
1.21      deraadt  1699: </ul>
                   1700:
1.9       deraadt  1701: <p>
1.288     matthieu 1702: <a name="reporting"></a>
1.294     david    1703: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Reporting problems</font></h3><p>
1.3       deraadt  1704:
1.5       deraadt  1705: <p> If you find a new security problem, you can mail it to
1.294     david    1706: <a href="mailto:deraadt@openbsd.org">deraadt@openbsd.org</a>.
1.7       deraadt  1707: <br>
1.5       deraadt  1708: If you wish to PGP encode it (but please only do so if privacy is very
1.112     philen   1709: urgent, since it is inconvenient) use this <a href="advisories/pgpkey.txt">pgp key</a>.
1.5       deraadt  1710:
1.107     deraadt  1711: <p>
1.288     matthieu 1712: <a name="papers"></a>
1.294     david    1713: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Further Reading</font></h3><p>
1.107     deraadt  1714:
                   1715: A number of papers have been written by OpenBSD team members, about security
                   1716: related changes they have done in OpenBSD.  The postscript versions of these
1.108     deraadt  1717: documents are available as follows.<p>
1.107     deraadt  1718:
                   1719: <ul>
1.113     deraadt  1720: <li>A Future-Adaptable Password Scheme.<br>
1.294     david    1721:     <a href="events.html#usenix99">Usenix 1999</a>,
                   1722:     by <a href="mailto:provos@openbsd.org">Niels Provos</a>,
                   1723:     <a href="mailto:dm@openbsd.org">David Mazieres</a>.<br>
                   1724:     <a href="papers/bcrypt-paper.ps">paper</a> and
                   1725:     <a href="papers/bcrypt-slides.ps">slides</a>.
1.113     deraadt  1726: <p>
                   1727: <li>Cryptography in OpenBSD: An Overview.<br>
1.294     david    1728:     <a href="events.html#usenix99">Usenix 1999</a>,
                   1729:     by <a href="mailto:deraadt@openbsd.org">Theo de Raadt</a>,
                   1730:     <a href="mailto:niklas@openbsd.org">Niklas Hallqvist</a>,
                   1731:     <a href="mailto:art@openbsd.org">Artur Grabowski</a>,
                   1732:     <a href="mailto:angelos@openbsd.org">Angelos D. Keromytis</a>,
                   1733:     <a href="mailto:provos@openbsd.org">Niels Provos</a>.<br>
                   1734:     <a href="papers/crypt-paper.ps">paper</a> and
                   1735:     <a href="papers/crypt-slides.ps">slides</a>.
1.113     deraadt  1736: <p>
                   1737: <li>strlcpy and strlcat -- consistent, safe, string copy and concatenation.<br>
1.294     david    1738:     <a href="events.html#usenix99">Usenix 1999</a>,
                   1739:     by <a href="mailto:millert@openbsd.org">Todd C. Miller</a>,
                   1740:     <a href="mailto:deraadt@openbsd.org">Theo de Raadt</a>.<br>
                   1741:     <a href="papers/strlcpy-paper.ps">paper</a> and
                   1742:     <a href="papers/strlcpy-slides.ps">slides</a>.
1.113     deraadt  1743: <p>
1.118     deraadt  1744: <li>Dealing with Public Ethernet Jacks-Switches, Gateways, and Authentication.<br>
1.294     david    1745:     <a href="events.html#lisa99">LISA 1999</a>,
                   1746:     by <a href="mailto:beck@openbsd.org">Bob Beck</a>.<br>
                   1747:     <a href="papers/authgw-paper.ps">paper</a> and
                   1748:     <a href="papers/authgw-slides.ps">slides</a>.
1.118     deraadt  1749: <p>
1.153     jufi     1750: <li>Encrypting Virtual Memory<br>
1.294     david    1751:     <a href="events.html#sec2000">Usenix Security 2000</a>,
                   1752:     <a href="mailto:provos@openbsd.org">Niels Provos</a>.<br>
                   1753:     <a href="papers/swapencrypt.ps">paper</a> and
                   1754:     <a href="papers/swapencrypt-slides.ps">slides</a>.
1.142     deraadt  1755: <p>
1.107     deraadt  1756: </ul>
1.294     david    1757: </ul>
1.106     deraadt  1758:
1.2       deraadt  1759: <hr>
1.294     david    1760: <a href="index.html"><img height=24 width=24 src="back.gif" border=0 alt="OpenBSD"></a>
                   1761: <a href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">www@openbsd.org</a>
1.24      deraadt  1762: <br>
1.380   ! landry   1763: <small>$OpenBSD: security.html,v 1.379 2009/10/23 15:28:13 sthen Exp $</small>
1.1       deraadt  1764:
1.24      deraadt  1765: </body>
                   1766: </html>