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1.1       deraadt     3: <html>
                      4: <head>
1.20      deraadt     5: <title>OpenBSD Security</title>
1.294     david       6: <link rev=made href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">
1.345     tom         7: <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="OpenBSD errata (external)" href="http://www.undeadly.org/cgi?action=errata">
1.294     david       8: <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
1.1       deraadt     9: <meta name="resource-type" content="document">
                     10: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD advisories">
                     11: <meta name="keywords" content="openbsd,main">
                     12: <meta name="distribution" content="global">
1.371     sthen      13: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 1997-2009 by OpenBSD.">
1.1       deraadt    14: </head>
                     15:
1.274     david      16: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#23238E">
1.210     jsyn       17: <a href="index.html"><img alt="[OpenBSD]" height="30" width="141" src="images/smalltitle.gif" border="0"></a>
1.106     deraadt    18: <p>
1.294     david      19: <h2><font color="#e00000">Security</font></h2>
                     20: <hr>
1.1       deraadt    21:
1.114     philen     22: <table width="100%">
                     23: <tr>
                     24: <td colspan="2">
                     25: <strong>Index</strong>
                     26: </td>
                     27: </tr>
                     28: <tr>
                     29: <td valign="top">
1.294     david      30: <a href="#goals">Security goals of the Project</a>.<br>
                     31: <a href="#disclosure">Full Disclosure policy</a>.<br>
                     32: <a href="#process">Source code auditing process</a>.<br>
                     33: <a href="#default">"Secure by Default"</a>.<br>
                     34: <a href="#crypto">Use of Cryptography</a>.<br>
                     35: <p>
                     36: <a href="#watching">Watching changes</a>.<br>
                     37: <a href="#reporting">Reporting security issues</a>.<br>
                     38: <a href="#papers">Further Reading</a><br>
1.106     deraadt    39: <p>
1.114     philen     40: </td>
                     41: <td valign="top">
1.225     deraadt    42: For security advisories for specific releases, click below:<br>
                     43: <a href="#20">2.0</a>,
                     44: <a href="#21">2.1</a>,
                     45: <a href="#22">2.2</a>,
                     46: <a href="#23">2.3</a>,
                     47: <a href="#24">2.4</a>,
                     48: <a href="#25">2.5</a>,
                     49: <a href="#26">2.6</a>,
                     50: <a href="#27">2.7</a>,
                     51: <a href="#28">2.8</a>,
                     52: <a href="#29">2.9</a>,
                     53: <a href="#30">3.0</a>,
                     54: <a href="#31">3.1</a>,
1.246     deraadt    55: <a href="#32">3.2</a>,
1.261     david      56: <a href="#33">3.3</a>,
1.365     deraadt    57: <br>
1.280     david      58: <a href="#34">3.4</a>,
1.301     miod       59: <a href="#35">3.5</a>,
1.312     david      60: <a href="#36">3.6</a>,
1.318     deraadt    61: <a href="#37">3.7</a>,
1.321     brad       62: <a href="#38">3.8</a>,
1.334     brad       63: <a href="#39">3.9</a>,
1.348     merdely    64: <a href="#40">4.0</a>,
                     65: <a href="#41">4.1</a>,
1.357     brad       66: <a href="#42">4.2</a>,
1.365     deraadt    67: <a href="#43">4.3</a>,
1.377     tobias     68: <a href="#44">4.4</a>,
1.378     jasper     69: <a href="#45">4.5</a>,
                     70: <a href="#46">4.6</a>.
1.114     philen     71: </td>
                     72: </tr>
                     73: </table>
1.56      deraadt    74: <hr>
                     75:
1.294     david      76: <a name="goals"></a>
1.278     deraadt    77: <ul>
1.294     david      78: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Goal</font></h3><p>
1.22      deraadt    79:
1.14      deraadt    80: OpenBSD believes in strong security.  Our aspiration is to be NUMBER
1.22      deraadt    81: ONE in the industry for security (if we are not already there).  Our
                     82: open software development model permits us to take a more
                     83: uncompromising view towards increased security than Sun, SGI, IBM, HP,
                     84: or other vendors are able to.  We can make changes the vendors would
1.27      deraadt    85: not make.  Also, since OpenBSD is exported with <a href=crypto.html>
1.45      deraadt    86: cryptography</a>, we are able to take cryptographic approaches towards
                     87: fixing security problems.<p>
1.18      deraadt    88:
1.288     matthieu   89: <a name="disclosure"></a>
1.294     david      90: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Full Disclosure</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt    91:
1.45      deraadt    92: Like many readers of the
1.196     jufi       93: <a href="http://online.securityfocus.com/archive/1">
1.18      deraadt    94: BUGTRAQ mailing list</a>,
1.106     deraadt    95: we believe in full disclosure of security problems.  In the
                     96: operating system arena, we were probably the first to embrace
                     97: the concept.  Many vendors, even of free software, still try
                     98: to hide issues from their users.<p>
                     99:
                    100: Security information moves very fast in cracker circles.  On the other
                    101: hand, our experience is that coding and releasing of proper security
                    102: fixes typically requires about an hour of work -- very fast fix
                    103: turnaround is possible.  Thus we think that full disclosure helps the
                    104: people who really care about security.<p>
                    105:
1.288     matthieu  106: <a name="process"></a>
1.294     david     107: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Audit Process</font></h3><p>
1.15      deraadt   108:
1.12      deraadt   109: Our security auditing team typically has between six and twelve
1.45      deraadt   110: members who continue to search for and fix new security holes.  We
                    111: have been auditing since the summer of 1996.  The process we follow to
                    112: increase security is simply a comprehensive file-by-file analysis of
1.106     deraadt   113: every critical software component.  We are not so much looking for
                    114: security holes, as we are looking for basic software bugs, and if
1.138     deraadt   115: years later someone discovers the problem used to be a security
1.106     deraadt   116: issue, and we fixed it because it was just a bug, well, all the
                    117: better.  Flaws have been found in just about every area of the system.
                    118: Entire new classes of security problems have been found during our
                    119: audit, and often source code which had been audited earlier needs
                    120: re-auditing with these new flaws in mind.  Code often gets audited
                    121: multiple times, and by multiple people with different auditing
                    122: skills.<p>
1.12      deraadt   123:
1.94      deraadt   124: Some members of our security auditing team worked for Secure Networks,
                    125: the company that made the industry's premier network security scanning
                    126: software package Ballista (Secure Networks got purchased by Network
                    127: Associates, Ballista got renamed to Cybercop Scanner, and well...)
                    128: That company did a lot of security research, and thus fit in well
1.106     deraadt   129: with the OpenBSD stance.  OpenBSD passed Ballista's tests with flying
                    130: colours since day 1.<p>
1.31      deraadt   131:
1.34      deraadt   132: Another facet of our security auditing process is its proactiveness.
1.45      deraadt   133: In most cases we have found that the determination of exploitability
                    134: is not an issue.  During our ongoing auditing process we find many
                    135: bugs, and endeavor to fix them even though exploitability is not
                    136: proven.  We fix the bug, and we move on to find other bugs to fix.  We
                    137: have fixed many simple and obvious careless programming errors in code
                    138: and only months later discovered that the problems were in fact
                    139: exploitable.  (Or, more likely someone on
1.197     jufi      140: <a href="http://online.securityfocus.com/archive/1">BUGTRAQ</a>
1.45      deraadt   141: would report that other operating systems were vulnerable to a `newly
                    142: discovered problem', and then it would be discovered that OpenBSD had
                    143: been fixed in a previous release).  In other cases we have been saved
                    144: from full exploitability of complex step-by-step attacks because we
                    145: had fixed one of the intermediate steps.  An example of where we
1.94      deraadt   146: managed such a success is the lpd advisory that Secure Networks put out.
                    147: <p>
1.29      deraadt   148:
1.288     matthieu  149: <a name="newtech"></a>
1.294     david     150: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">New Technologies</font></h3><p>
1.278     deraadt   151:
                    152: As we audit source code, we often invent new ways of solving problems.
                    153: Sometimes these ideas have been used before in some random application
                    154: written somewhere, but perhaps not taken to the degree that we do.
                    155: <p>
                    156:
                    157: <ul>
                    158:   <li>strlcpy() and strlcat()
                    159:   <li>Memory protection purify
                    160:     <ul>
                    161:     <li>W^X
                    162:     <li>.rodata segment
                    163:     <li>Guard pages
                    164:     <li>Randomized malloc()
                    165:     <li>Randomized mmap()
                    166:     <li>atexit() and stdio protection
                    167:     </ul>
1.295     otto      168:   <li>Privilege separation
1.278     deraadt   169:   <li>Privilege revocation
                    170:   <li>Chroot jailing
                    171:   <li>New uids
                    172:   <li>ProPolice
                    173:   <li>... and others
                    174: </ul>
                    175: <p>
                    176:
1.294     david     177: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">The Reward</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt   178:
1.45      deraadt   179: Our proactive auditing process has really paid off.  Statements like
1.35      deraadt   180: ``This problem was fixed in OpenBSD about 6 months ago'' have become
1.45      deraadt   181: commonplace in security forums like
1.197     jufi      182: <a href="http://online.securityfocus.com/archive/1">BUGTRAQ</a>.<p>
1.35      deraadt   183:
1.45      deraadt   184: The most intense part of our security auditing happened immediately
1.80      espie     185: before the OpenBSD 2.0 release and during the 2.0-&gt;2.1 transition,
1.45      deraadt   186: over the last third of 1996 and first half of 1997.  Thousands (yes,
                    187: thousands) of security issues were fixed rapidly over this year-long
                    188: period; bugs like the standard buffer overflows, protocol
                    189: implementation weaknesses, information gathering, and filesystem
                    190: races.  Hence most of the security problems that we encountered were
                    191: fixed before our 2.1 release, and then a far smaller number needed
                    192: fixing for our 2.2 release.  We do not find as many problems anymore,
                    193: it is simply a case of diminishing returns.  Recently the security
                    194: problems we find and fix tend to be significantly more obscure or
                    195: complicated.  Still we will persist for a number of reasons:<p>
1.36      deraadt   196:
1.35      deraadt   197: <ul>
1.45      deraadt   198: <li>Occasionally we find a simple problem we missed earlier. Doh!
1.35      deraadt   199: <li>Security is like an arms race; the best attackers will continue
1.45      deraadt   200:        to search for more complicated exploits, so we will too.
                    201: <li>Finding and fixing subtle flaws in complicated software is
                    202:        a lot of fun.
1.35      deraadt   203: </ul>
1.106     deraadt   204: <p>
1.15      deraadt   205:
1.14      deraadt   206: The auditing process is not over yet, and as you can see we continue
1.28      deraadt   207: to find and fix new security flaws.<p>
1.12      deraadt   208:
1.288     matthieu  209: <a name="default"></a>
1.294     david     210: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">"Secure by Default"</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt   211:
                    212: To ensure that novice users of OpenBSD do not need to become security
                    213: experts overnight (a viewpoint which other vendors seem to have), we
                    214: ship the operating system in a Secure by Default mode.  All non-essential
                    215: services are disabled.  As the user/administrator becomes more familiar
                    216: with the system, he will discover that he has to enable daemons and other
                    217: parts of the system.  During the process of learning how to enable a new
                    218: service, the novice is more likely to learn of security considerations.<p>
                    219:
                    220: This is in stark contrast to the increasing number of systems that
                    221: ship with NFS, mountd, web servers, and various other services enabled
                    222: by default, creating instantaneous security problems for their users
                    223: within minutes after their first install.<p>
                    224:
1.288     matthieu  225: <a name="crypto"></a>
1.294     david     226: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Cryptography</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt   227:
                    228: And of course, since the OpenBSD project is based in Canada, it is possible
                    229: for us to integrate cryptography.  For more information, read the page
1.116     deraadt   230: outlining <a href=crypto.html>what we have done with cryptography</a>.</p>
1.106     deraadt   231:
1.294     david     232: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Advisories</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt   233:
                    234: <li>
1.378     jasper    235: <a name="46"></a>
                    236:
                    237: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.6 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    238: These are the OpenBSD 4.6 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    239: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    240: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    241:
                    242: <p>
                    243: <ul>
1.383   ! sthen     244: <li><a href="errata46.html#004_openssl">November 26, 2009:
        !           245:         The SSL/TLS protocol is subject to man-in-the-middle attacks
        !           246:         related to renegotiation</a>.
1.378     jasper    247: </ul>
1.382     tobias    248:
                    249: <li>
1.373     djm       250: <a name="45"></a>
                    251:
                    252: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.5 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    253: These are the OpenBSD 4.5 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    254: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    255: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    256:
                    257: <p>
                    258: <ul>
1.383   ! sthen     259: <li><a href="errata45.html#010_openssl">November 26, 2009:
        !           260:         The SSL/TLS protocol is subject to man-in-the-middle attacks
        !           261:         related to renegotiation</a>.
1.373     djm       262: </ul>
                    263:
1.382     tobias    264: <p>
                    265: OpenBSD 4.4 and earlier releases are not supported anymore. The following
                    266: paragraphs only list advisories issued while they were maintained; these
                    267: releases are likely to be affected by the advisories for more recent releases.
                    268: <br>
                    269:
1.373     djm       270: <li>
1.365     deraadt   271: <a name="44"></a>
                    272:
                    273: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.4 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    274: These are the OpenBSD 4.4 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    275: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    276: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    277:
                    278: <p>
                    279: <ul>
1.372     millert   280: <li><a href="errata44.html#011_sudo">February 22, 2009:
                    281:        sudo(8) may allow a user listed in sudoers to run a command
                    282:        as a different user than their access rule specifies when a Unix
                    283:        group is used in the RunAs portion of the rule.</a>
1.370     djm       284: <li><a href="errata44.html#008_bind">January 15, 2009:
                    285:        named(8) suffered from a similar logic error that may allow
                    286:        bypass of DSA DNSSEC signature validation.</a>
1.368     djm       287: <li><a href="errata44.html#007_openssl">January 9, 2009:
                    288:        OpenSSL suffered from some logic errors that allowed bypass
                    289:        of DSA/ECDSA certificate validation.</a>
1.367     brad      290: <li><a href="errata44.html#001_ndp">November 2, 2008:
                    291:        The Neighbor Discovery Protocol (ndp) did not correctly verify
                    292:        neighbor solicitation requests maybe allowing a nearby attacker
                    293:        to intercept traffic.</a>
1.365     deraadt   294: </ul>
                    295:
                    296: <li>
1.357     brad      297: <a name="43"></a>
                    298:
                    299: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.3 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    300: These are the OpenBSD 4.3 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    301: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    302: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    303:
                    304: <p>
                    305: <ul>
1.372     millert   306: <li><a href="errata43.html#011_sudo">February 22, 2009:
                    307:        sudo(8) may allow a user listed in sudoers to run a command
                    308:        as a different user than their access rule specifies when a Unix
                    309:        group is used in the RunAs portion of the rule.</a>
1.370     djm       310: <li><a href="errata43.html#008_bind">January 15, 2009:
                    311:        named(8) suffered from a similar logic error that may allow
                    312:        bypass of DSA DNSSEC signature validation.</a>
1.369     djm       313: <li><a href="errata43.html#007_openssl">January 9, 2009:
1.368     djm       314:        OpenSSL suffered from some logic errors that allowed bypass
                    315:        of DSA/ECDSA certificate validation.</a>
1.382     tobias    316: <li><a href="errata43.html#006_ndp">October 2, 2008:
1.363     brad      317:        The Neighbor Discovery Protocol (ndp) did not correctly verify
                    318:        neighbor solicitation requests maybe allowing a nearby attacker
                    319:        to intercept traffic.</a>
1.362     brad      320: <li><a href="errata43.html#004_bind">July 23, 2008:
                    321:        A vulnerability has been found with BIND.</a>
1.361     brad      322: <li><a href="errata43.html#003_xorg">July 15, 2008:
                    323:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
1.359     brad      324: <li><a href="errata43.html#002_openssh2">April 3, 2008:
1.360     tobias    325:        sshd(8) could possibly allow hijacking of X11-forwarded connections.</a>
1.357     brad      326: <li><a href="errata43.html#001_openssh">March 30, 2008:
                    327:        sshd(8) could allow arbitrary commands to be executed via ~/.ssh/rc
1.358     brad      328:        when a sshd_config(5) ForceCommand directive was in effect.</a>
1.357     brad      329: </ul>
                    330:
                    331: <li>
1.348     merdely   332: <a name="42"></a>
                    333: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.2 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    334: These are the OpenBSD 4.2 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    335: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    336: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    337:
                    338: <p>
                    339: <ul>
1.364     tobias    340: <li><a href="errata42.html#015_ndp">October 2, 2008:
1.363     brad      341:        The Neighbor Discovery Protocol (ndp) did not correctly verify
                    342:        neighbor solicitation requests maybe allowing a nearby attacker
                    343:        to intercept traffic.</a>
1.362     brad      344: <li><a href="errata42.html#013_bind">July 23, 2008:
                    345:        A vulnerability has been found with BIND.</a>
1.361     brad      346: <li><a href="errata42.html#012_xorg2">July 15, 2008:
                    347:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
1.359     brad      348: <li><a href="errata42.html#011_openssh2">April 3, 2008:
1.360     tobias    349:        sshd(8) could possibly allow hijacking of X11-forwarded connections.</a>
1.357     brad      350: <li><a href="errata42.html#010_openssh">March 30, 2008:
                    351:        sshd(8) could allow arbitrary commands to be executed via ~/.ssh/rc
1.358     brad      352:        when a sshd_config(5) ForceCommand directive was in effect.</a>
1.356     henning   353: <li><a href="errata42.html#009_ppp">March 7, 2008:
                    354:        Command prompt parsing buffer overflow in ppp.</a>
1.354     brad      355: <li><a href="errata42.html#006_xorg">Feb 8, 2008:
                    356:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
1.351     okan      357: <li><a href="errata42.html#002_openssl">Oct 10, 2007:
                    358:        Fix off-by-one overflow in OpenSSL.</a>
1.350     deraadt   359: <li><a href="errata42.html#001_dhcpd">Oct 9, 2007:
1.349     deraadt   360:        Fix stack corruption problem in dhcpd(8).</a>
1.348     merdely   361: </ul>
                    362:
                    363: <li>
1.346     matthieu  364: <a name="41"></a>
                    365:
                    366: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.1 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    367: These are the OpenBSD 4.1 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    368: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    369: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    370:
                    371: <p>
                    372: <ul>
1.359     brad      373: <li><a href="errata41.html#016_openssh2">April 3, 2008:
1.360     tobias    374:        sshd(8) could possibly allow hijacking of X11-forwarded connections.</a>
1.357     brad      375: <li><a href="errata41.html#015_openssh">March 30, 2008:
                    376:        sshd(8) could allow arbitrary commands to be executed via ~/.ssh/rc
1.358     brad      377:        when a sshd_config(5) ForceCommand directive was in effect.</a>
1.356     henning   378: <li><a href="errata41.html#014_ppp">March 7, 2008:
                    379:        Command prompt parsing buffer overflow in ppp.</a>
1.354     brad      380: <li><a href="errata41.html#012_xorg">Feb 8, 2008:
                    381:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
                    382: <li><a href="errata41.html#011_openssl">Oct 10, 2007:
                    383:        The SSL_get_shared_ciphers() function in OpenSSL contains
                    384:        an off-by-one overflow.</a>
1.350     deraadt   385: <li><a href="errata41.html#010_dhcpd">Oct 9, 2007:
1.349     deraadt   386:        Fix stack corruption problem in dhcpd(8).</a>
1.347     deraadt   387: <li><a href="errata41.html#009_file">Jul 9, 2007:
                    388:        Fix possible heap overflow in file(1).</a>
1.346     matthieu  389: <li><a href="errata41.html#005_route6">Apr 27, 2007:
                    390:        IPv6 type 0 route headers can be used to mount a DoS attack
                    391:        against hosts and networks.</a>
                    392: <li><a href="errata41.html#004_xorg">Apr 27, 2007:
                    393:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
                    394: <li><a href="errata41.html#001_mbuf">Apr 27, 2007:
                    395:        Incorrect mbuf handling for ICMP6 packets.</a>
                    396: </ul>
                    397:
                    398: <li>
1.334     brad      399: <a name="40"></a>
                    400: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.0 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    401: These are the OpenBSD 4.0 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    402: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    403: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    404:
                    405: <p>
                    406: <ul>
1.382     tobias    407: <li><a href="errata40.html#017_openssl">Oct 10, 2007:
                    408:        The SSL_get_shared_ciphers() function in OpenSSL contains an
                    409:        off-by-one overflow.</a>
1.350     deraadt   410: <li><a href="errata40.html#016_dhcpd">Oct 9, 2007:
1.349     deraadt   411:        Fix stack corruption problem in dhcpd(8).</a>
1.347     deraadt   412: <li><a href="errata40.html#015_file">Jul 9, 2007:
                    413:        Fix possible heap overflow in file(1).</a>
1.343     deraadt   414: <li><a href="errata40.html#012_route6">Apr 23, 2007:
                    415:        IPv6 type 0 route headers can be used to mount a DoS attack
1.344     deraadt   416:        against hosts and networks.</a>
1.342     mbalmer   417: <li><a href="errata40.html#011_xorg">Apr 4, 2007:
                    418:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
1.340     deraadt   419: <li><a href="errata40.html#m_dup1">Mar 7, 2007:
                    420:        Incorrect mbuf handling for ICMP6 packets.</a>
1.339     deraadt   421: <li><a href="errata40.html#agp">Jan 3, 2007:
1.338     miod      422:        Insufficient validation in vga(4) may allow an attacker to gain
                    423:        root privileges on some i386 systems.</a>
1.339     deraadt   424: <li><a href="errata40.html#ldso">Nov 19, 2006:
1.337     deraadt   425:        ld.so(1) fails to properly sanitize the environment.</a>
1.339     deraadt   426: <li><a href="errata40.html#systrace">Nov 4, 2006:
1.334     brad      427:        Fix for an integer overflow in systrace(4)'s STRIOCREPLACE support,
                    428:        found by Chris Evans.</a>
1.339     deraadt   429: <li><a href="errata40.html#openssl">Nov 4, 2006:
1.334     brad      430:        Several problems have been found in OpenSSL.</a>
1.339     deraadt   431: <li><a href="errata40.html#httpd">Nov 4, 2006:
1.334     brad      432:        httpd(8) does not sanitize the Expect header from an HTTP request
                    433:        when it is reflected back in an error message, which might allow
                    434:        cross-site scripting (XSS) style attacks.</a>
                    435: </ul>
                    436:
                    437: <li>
1.321     brad      438: <a name="39"></a>
                    439:
                    440: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.9 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    441: These are the OpenBSD 3.9 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    442: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    443: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    444:
                    445: <p>
                    446: <ul>
1.343     deraadt   447: <li><a href="errata39.html#022_route6">Apr 23, 2007:
                    448:        IPv6 type 0 route headers can be used to mount a DoS attack
1.344     deraadt   449:        against hosts and networks.</a>
1.342     mbalmer   450: <li><a href="errata39.html#021_xorg">Apr 4, 2007:
                    451:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
1.340     deraadt   452: <li><a href="errata39.html#m_dup1">Mar 7, 2007:
                    453:        Incorrect mbuf handling for ICMP6 packets.</a>
1.338     miod      454: <li><a href="errata39.html#agp">Jan 3, 2007:
                    455:        Insufficient validation in vga(4) may allow an attacker to gain
                    456:        root privileges on some i386 systems.</a>
1.336     brad      457: <li><a href="errata39.html#ldso">Nov 19, 2006:
1.337     deraadt   458:        ld.so(1) fails to properly sanitize the environment.</a>
1.333     deraadt   459: <li><a href="errata39.html#ssh">Oct 12, 2006:
1.332     brad      460:        Fix 2 security bugs found in OpenSSH.</a>
1.333     deraadt   461: <li><a href="errata39.html#systrace">Oct 7, 2006:
1.331     brad      462:        Fix for an integer overflow in systrace(4)'s STRIOCREPLACE support,
1.330     brad      463:        found by Chris Evans.</a>
1.333     deraadt   464: <li><a href="errata39.html#openssl2">Oct 7, 2006:
1.330     brad      465:        Several problems have been found in OpenSSL.</a>
1.333     deraadt   466: <li><a href="errata39.html#httpd2">Oct 7, 2006:
1.330     brad      467:        httpd(8) does not sanitize the Expect header from an HTTP request
                    468:        when it is reflected back in an error message, which might allow
                    469:        cross-site scripting (XSS) style attacks.</a>
1.333     deraadt   470: <li><a href="errata39.html#openssl">Sep 8, 2006:
1.329     brad      471:        Due to incorrect PKCS#1 v1.5 padding validation in OpenSSL, it is
                    472:        possible for an attacker to construct an invalid signature which
                    473:        OpenSSL would accept as a valid PKCS#1 v1.5 signature.</a>
1.333     deraadt   474: <li><a href="errata39.html#bind">Sep 8, 2006:
1.328     brad      475:        Two Denial of Service issues have been found with BIND.</a>
1.333     deraadt   476: <li><a href="errata39.html#sppp">Sep 2, 2006:
1.327     brad      477:        Due to the failure to correctly validate LCP configuration option
                    478:        lengths, it is possible for an attacker to send LCP packets via an
                    479:        sppp(4) connection causing the kernel to panic.</a>
1.333     deraadt   480: <li><a href="errata39.html#isakmpd">Aug 25, 2006:
1.326     brad      481:        A problem in isakmpd(8) caused IPsec to run partly without replay
                    482:        protection.</a>
1.333     deraadt   483: <li><a href="errata39.html#sem">Aug 25, 2006:
1.326     brad      484:        It is possible to cause the kernel to panic when more than the default
                    485:        number of sempahores have been allocated.</a>
1.333     deraadt   486: <li><a href="errata39.html#dhcpd">Aug 25, 2006:
1.326     brad      487:        Due to an off-by-one error in dhcpd(8) it is possible to cause dhcpd(8)
                    488:        to exit by sending a DHCPDISCOVER packet with a 32-byte client identifier
                    489:        option.</a>
1.333     deraadt   490: <li><a href="errata39.html#sendmail3">Aug 25, 2006:
1.326     brad      491:        A potential denial of service problem has been found in sendmail.</a>
1.333     deraadt   492: <li><a href="errata39.html#httpd">Jul 30, 2006:
1.325     brad      493:        httpd(8)'s mod_rewrite has a potentially exploitable off-by-one buffer
                    494:        overflow.</a>
1.333     deraadt   495: <li><a href="errata39.html#sendmail2">Jun 15, 2006:
1.324     brad      496:        A potential denial of service problem has been found in sendmail.</a>
1.333     deraadt   497: <li><a href="errata39.html#xorg">May 2, 2006:
1.322     brad      498:        A buffer overflow exists in the Render extension of the X server.</a>
1.333     deraadt   499: <li><a href="errata39.html#sendmail">Mar 25, 2006:
1.321     brad      500:        A race condition has been reported to exist in the handling by sendmail
                    501:        of asynchronous signals.</a>
                    502: </ul>
                    503:
                    504: <li>
1.318     deraadt   505: <a name="38"></a>
                    506:
                    507: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.8 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    508: These are the OpenBSD 3.8 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    509: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    510: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    511:
                    512: <p>
                    513: <ul>
1.332     brad      514: <li><a href="errata38.html#ssh2">Oct 12, 2006:
                    515:        Fix 2 security bugs found in OpenSSH.</a>
1.330     brad      516: <li><a href="errata38.html#systrace">Oct 7, 2006:
1.331     brad      517:        Fix for an integer overflow in systrace(4)'s STRIOCREPLACE support,
1.330     brad      518:        found by Chris Evans.</a>
                    519: <li><a href="errata38.html#openssl2">Oct 7, 2006:
                    520:        Several problems have been found in OpenSSL.</a>
                    521: <li><a href="errata38.html#httpd2">Oct 7, 2006:
                    522:        httpd(8) does not sanitize the Expect header from an HTTP request
                    523:        when it is reflected back in an error message, which might allow
                    524:        cross-site scripting (XSS) style attacks.</a>
1.329     brad      525: <li><a href="errata38.html#openssl">Sep 8, 2006:
                    526:        Due to incorrect PKCS#1 v1.5 padding validation in OpenSSL, it is
                    527:        possible for an attacker to construct an invalid signature which
                    528:        OpenSSL would accept as a valid PKCS#1 v1.5 signature.</a>
1.328     brad      529: <li><a href="errata38.html#bind">Sep 8, 2006:
                    530:        Two Denial of Service issues have been found with BIND.</a>
1.327     brad      531: <li><a href="errata38.html#sppp">Sep 2, 2006:
                    532:        Due to the failure to correctly validate LCP configuration option
                    533:        lengths, it is possible for an attacker to send LCP packets via an
                    534:        sppp(4) connection causing the kernel to panic.</a>
1.326     brad      535: <li><a href="errata38.html#isakmpd">Aug 25, 2006:
                    536:        A problem in isakmpd(8) caused IPsec to run partly without replay
                    537:        protection.</a>
                    538: <li><a href="errata38.html#sem">Aug 25, 2006:
                    539:        It is possible to cause the kernel to panic when more than the default
                    540:        number of sempahores have been allocated.</a>
                    541: <li><a href="errata38.html#dhcpd">Aug 25, 2006:
                    542:        Due to an off-by-one error in dhcpd(8) it is possible to cause dhcpd(8)
                    543:        to exit by sending a DHCPDISCOVER packet with a 32-byte client identifier
                    544:        option.</a>
                    545: <li><a href="errata38.html#sendmail3">Aug 25, 2006:
                    546:        A potential denial of service problem has been found in sendmail.</a>
1.325     brad      547: <li><a href="errata38.html#httpd">Jul 30, 2006:
                    548:        httpd(8)'s mod_rewrite has a potentially exploitable off-by-one buffer
                    549:        overflow.</a>
1.324     brad      550: <li><a href="errata38.html#sendmail2">Jun 15, 2006:
                    551:        A potential denial of service problem has been found in sendmail.</a>
1.322     brad      552: <li><a href="errata38.html#xorg">May 2, 2006:
                    553:        A buffer overflow exists in the Render extension of the X server.</a>
1.321     brad      554: <li><a href="errata38.html#sendmail">Mar 25, 2006:
                    555:        A race condition has been reported to exist in the handling by sendmail
                    556:        of asynchronous signals.</a>
                    557: <li><a href="errata38.html#ssh">Feb 12, 2006:
1.320     brad      558:        Josh Bressers has reported a weakness in OpenSSH caused due to the
                    559:        insecure use of the system(3) function in scp(1) when performing copy
                    560:        operations using filenames that are supplied by the user from the
                    561:        command line.</a>
1.321     brad      562: <li><a href="errata38.html#fd">Jan 5, 2006:
1.319     brad      563:        Do not allow users to trick suid programs into re-opening files via
                    564:        /dev/fd.</a>
1.321     brad      565: <li><a href="errata38.html#perl">Jan 5, 2006:
1.319     brad      566:        A buffer overflow has been found in the Perl interpreter with the
                    567:        sprintf function which may be exploitable under certain conditions.</a>
1.318     deraadt   568: </ul>
                    569:
                    570: <li>
1.312     david     571: <a name="37"></a>
                    572:
                    573: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.7 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    574: These are the OpenBSD 3.7 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.323     steven    575: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    576: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.7 is no longer being maintained,
                    577: you should update your machine.
1.312     david     578:
                    579: <p>
                    580: <ul>
1.322     brad      581: <li><a href="errata37.html#xorg">May 2, 2006:
                    582:        A buffer overflow exists in the Render extension of the X server.</a>
1.321     brad      583: <li><a href="errata37.html#sendmail">Mar 25, 2006:
                    584:        A race condition has been reported to exist in the handling by sendmail
                    585:        of asynchronous signals.</a>
1.320     brad      586: <li><a href="errata37.html#ssh">Feb 12, 2006:
                    587:        Josh Bressers has reported a weakness in OpenSSH caused due to the
                    588:        insecure use of the system(3) function in scp(1) when performing copy
                    589:        operations using filenames that are supplied by the user from the
                    590:        command line.</a>
1.319     brad      591: <li><a href="errata37.html#fd">Jan 5, 2006:
                    592:        Do not allow users to trick suid programs into re-opening files via
                    593:        /dev/fd.</a>
                    594: <li><a href="errata37.html#perl">Jan 5, 2006:
                    595:        A buffer overflow has been found in the Perl interpreter with the
                    596:        sprintf function which may be exploitable under certain conditions.</a>
1.318     deraadt   597: <li><a href="errata37.html#libz2">Jul 21, 2005:
1.317     millert   598:        Fix another buffer overflow in the zlib library that may be exploitable.</a>
1.318     deraadt   599: <li><a href="errata37.html#libz">Jul 6, 2005:
1.316     millert   600:        Fix a buffer overflow in the zlib library that may be exploitable.</a>
1.318     deraadt   601: <li><a href="errata37.html#sudo">Jun 20, 2005:
1.316     millert   602:        Fix a race condition in sudo(8) that could allow a user
1.315     millert   603:        to run arbitrary commands.</a>
1.318     deraadt   604: <li><a href="errata37.html#cvs">Jun 7, 2005:
1.313     brad      605:         Fix a buffer overflow, memory leaks, and NULL pointer
                    606:         dereference in cvs(1).</a>
1.312     david     607: </ul>
                    608:
                    609: <li>
1.301     miod      610: <a name="36"></a>
                    611:
                    612: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.6 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    613: These are the OpenBSD 3.6 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.323     steven    614: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    615: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.6 is no longer being maintained,
                    616: you should update your machine.
1.301     miod      617:
                    618: <p>
1.302     markus    619: <ul>
1.317     millert   620: <li><a href="errata36.html#libz2">Jul 21, 2005:
                    621:        Fix another buffer overflow in the zlib library that may be exploitable.</a>
1.316     millert   622: <li><a href="errata36.html#libz">Jul 6, 2005:
                    623:        Fix a buffer overflow in the zlib library that may be exploitable.</a>
1.315     millert   624: <li><a href="errata36.html#sudo">Jun 20, 2005:
1.316     millert   625:        Fix a race condition in sudo(8) that could allow a user
1.315     millert   626:        to run arbitrary commands.</a>
1.311     deraadt   627: <li><a href="errata36.html#cvs">Apr 28, 2005:
1.310     brad      628:         Fix a buffer overflow, memory leaks, and NULL pointer
                    629:         dereference in cvs(1).</a>
1.311     deraadt   630: <li><a href="errata36.html#telnet">Mar 30, 2005:
1.309     brad      631:         Due to buffer overflows in telnet(1), a malicious
                    632:         server or man-in-the-middle attack could allow
                    633:         execution of arbitrary code with the privileges of
                    634:         the user invoking telnet(1).</a>
1.311     deraadt   635: <li><a href="errata36.html#copy">Mar 16, 2005:
1.307     brad      636:         More stringent checking should be done in the copy(9)
                    637:         functions to prevent their misuse.</a>
1.311     deraadt   638: <li><a href="errata36.html#locore">Feb 28, 2005:
1.306     brad      639:         More stringent checking should be done in the copy(9)
                    640:         functions to prevent their misuse.</a>
1.311     deraadt   641: <li><a href="errata36.html#httpd">Jan 12, 2005:
1.304     brad      642:         httpd(8)'s mod_include module fails to properly validate
                    643:         the length of user supplied tag strings prior to copying
1.305     brad      644:         them to a local buffer, causing a buffer overflow.</a>
1.311     deraadt   645: <li><a href="errata36.html#pfkey">Dec 14, 2004:
1.302     markus    646:         On systems running isakmpd(8) it is possible for a local
                    647:         user to cause kernel memory corruption and system panic by
1.303     markus    648:         setting ipsec(4) credentials on a socket.</a>
1.302     markus    649: </ul>
1.301     miod      650:
                    651: <li>
1.288     matthieu  652: <a name="35"></a>
1.279     deraadt   653:
1.294     david     654: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.5 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.279     deraadt   655: These are the OpenBSD 3.5 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.314     miod      656: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    657: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.5 is no longer being maintained,
                    658: you should update your machine.
1.279     deraadt   659:
                    660: <p>
                    661: <ul>
1.310     brad      662: <li><a href="errata35.html#cvs4">Apr 28, 2005:
                    663:         Fix a buffer overflow, memory leaks, and NULL pointer
                    664:         dereference in cvs(1).</a>
1.309     brad      665: <li><a href="errata35.html#telnet">Mar 30, 2005:
                    666:         Due to buffer overflows in telnet(1), a malicious
                    667:         server or man-in-the-middle attack could allow
                    668:         execution of arbitrary code with the privileges of
                    669:         the user invoking telnet(1).</a>
1.308     brad      670: <li><a href="errata35.html#copy">Mar 16, 2005:
1.307     brad      671:         More stringent checking should be done in the copy(9)
                    672:         functions to prevent their misuse.</a>
1.306     brad      673: <li><a href="errata35.html#locore">Feb 28, 2005:
                    674:         More stringent checking should be done in the copy(9)
                    675:         functions to prevent their misuse.</a>
1.304     brad      676: <li><a href="errata35.html#httpd3">Jan 12, 2005:
                    677:         httpd(8)'s mod_include module fails to properly validate
                    678:         the length of user supplied tag strings prior to copying
1.305     brad      679:         them to a local buffer, causing a buffer overflow.</a>
1.302     markus    680: <li><a href="errata35.html#pfkey">Dec 14, 2004:
                    681:         On systems running isakmpd(8) it is possible for a local
                    682:         user to cause kernel memory corruption and system panic by
1.303     markus    683:         setting ipsec(4) credentials on a socket.</a>
1.301     miod      684: <li><a href="errata35.html#radius">Sep 20, 2004:
1.299     millert   685:        Radius-based authentication is vulnerable to spoofed replies.</a>
1.301     miod      686: <li><a href="errata35.html#xpm">Sep 16, 2004:
1.298     brad      687:        The Xpm library has vulnerabilities when parsing malicious images.</a>
1.301     miod      688: <li><a href="errata35.html#httpd2"> Sep 10, 2004:
1.297     brad      689:        httpd(8)'s mod_rewrite module can be made to write one zero byte in
                    690:        an arbitrary memory position outside of a char array, causing a DoS
                    691:        or possibly buffer overflows.</a>
1.301     miod      692: <li><a href="errata35.html#httpd"> Jun 12, 2004:
1.300     deraadt   693:        Multiple vulnerabilities have been found in httpd(8) / mod_ssl.</a>
1.301     miod      694: <li><a href="errata35.html#isakmpd"> Jun 10, 2004:
1.291     hshoexer  695:        isakmpd(8) still has issues with unauthorized SA deletion,
1.293     brad      696:        an attacker can delete IPsec tunnels at will.</a>
1.301     miod      697: <li><a href="errata35.html#cvs3"> Jun 9, 2004:
1.290     millert   698:        Multiple remote vulnerabilities have been found in the cvs(1)
                    699:        server which can be used by CVS clients to crash or execute
1.293     brad      700:        arbitrary code on the server.</a>
1.301     miod      701: <li><a href="errata35.html#kerberos"> May 30, 2004:
1.289     beck      702:        kdc(8) performs inadequate checking of request fields, leading
                    703:        to the possibility of principal impersonation from other
                    704:        Kerberos realms if they are trusted with a cross-realm trust.</a>
1.301     miod      705: <li><a href="errata35.html#xdm"> May 26, 2004:
1.287     matthieu  706:        xdm(1) ignores the requestPort resource and creates a
1.293     brad      707:         listening socket regardless of the setting in xdm-config.</a>
1.301     miod      708: <li><a href="errata35.html#cvs2"> May 20, 2004:
1.286     otto      709:        A buffer overflow in the cvs(1) server has been found,
                    710:        which can be used by CVS clients to execute arbitrary code on
1.293     brad      711:        the server.</a>
1.301     miod      712: <li><a href="errata35.html#procfs"> May 13, 2004:
1.282     tedu      713:        Integer overflow problems were found in procfs, allowing
1.293     brad      714:        reading of arbitrary kernel memory.</a>
1.301     miod      715: <li><a href="errata35.html#cvs"> May 5, 2004:
1.281     otto      716:        Pathname validation problems have been found in cvs(1),
                    717:        allowing clients and servers access to files outside the
1.293     brad      718:        repository or local CVS tree.</a>
1.279     deraadt   719: </ul>
                    720:
                    721: <p>
                    722: <li>
1.288     matthieu  723: <a name="34"></a>
1.261     david     724:
1.294     david     725: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.4 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.261     david     726: These are the OpenBSD 3.4 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.301     miod      727: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    728: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.4 is no longer being maintained,
                    729: you should update your machine.
1.261     david     730: <p>
                    731: <ul>
1.302     markus    732: <li><a href="errata34.html#pfkey">Dec 14, 2004:
                    733:         On systems running isakmpd(8) it is possible for a local
                    734:         user to cause kernel memory corruption and system panic by
1.303     markus    735:         setting ipsec(4) credentials on a socket.</a>
1.298     brad      736: <li><a href="errata34.html#xpm">Sep 16, 2004:
                    737:        The Xpm library has vulnerabilities when parsing malicious images.</a>
1.297     brad      738: <li><a href="errata34.html#httpd4"> Sep 10, 2004:
                    739:        httpd(8)'s mod_rewrite module can be made to write one zero byte in
                    740:        an arbitrary memory position outside of a char array, causing a DoS
                    741:        or possibly buffer overflows.</a>
1.294     david     742: <li><a href="errata34.html#httpd3"> Jun 12, 2004:
1.300     deraadt   743:         Multiple vulnerabilities have been found in httpd(8) / mod_ssl.</a>
1.294     david     744: <li><a href="errata34.html#isakmpd3"> Jun 10, 2004:
1.292     brad      745:         isakmpd(8) still has issues with unauthorized SA deletion,
1.293     brad      746:         an attacker can delete IPsec tunnels at will.</a>
1.294     david     747: <li><a href="errata34.html#cvs3"> Jun 9, 2004:
1.290     millert   748:        Multiple remote vulnerabilities have been found in the cvs(1)
                    749:        server which can be used by CVS clients to crash or execute
1.293     brad      750:        arbitrary code on the server.</a>
1.294     david     751: <li><a href="errata34.html#kerberos"> May 30, 2004:
1.289     beck      752:        kdc(8) performs inadequate checking of request fields, leading
                    753:        to the possibility of principal impersonation from other
                    754:        Kerberos realms if they are trusted with a cross-realm trust.</a>
1.294     david     755: <li><a href="errata34.html#cvs2"> May 20, 2004:
1.286     otto      756:        A buffer overflow in the cvs(1) server has been found,
                    757:        which can be used by CVS clients to execute arbitrary code on
                    758:        the server.</a>
1.294     david     759: <li><a href="errata34.html#procfs"> May 13, 2004:
1.282     tedu      760:        Integer overflow problems were found in procfs, allowing
                    761:        reading of arbitrary kernel memory.</a>
1.294     david     762: <li><a href="errata34.html#cvs"> May 5, 2004:
1.281     otto      763:        Pathname validation problems have been found in cvs(1),
                    764:        allowing clients and servers access to files outside the
                    765:        repository or local CVS tree.</a>
1.294     david     766: <li><a href="errata34.html#openssl"> March 17, 2004:
1.277     millert   767:        A missing check for a NULL-pointer dereference may allow a
1.281     otto      768:        remote attacker to crash applications using OpenSSL.</a>
1.294     david     769: <li><a href="errata34.html#isakmpd2"> March 17, 2004:
1.276     brad      770:        Defects in the payload validation and processing functions of
                    771:        isakmpd have been discovered. An attacker could send malformed
                    772:        ISAKMP messages and cause isakmpd to crash or to loop endlessly.</a>
1.294     david     773: <li><a href="errata34.html#httpd2"> March 13, 2004:
1.275     brad      774:        Due to a bug in the parsing of Allow/Deny rules for httpd(8)'s
                    775:        access module, using IP addresses without a netmask on big endian
                    776:        64-bit platforms causes the rules to fail to match.</a>
1.294     david     777: <li><a href="errata34.html#ip6"> February 8, 2004:
1.272     dhartmei  778:        An IPv6 MTU handling problem exists that could be used by an
                    779:        attacker to cause a denial of service attack.</a>
1.294     david     780: <li><a href="errata34.html#sysvshm"> February 5, 2004:
1.271     millert   781:        A reference counting bug in shmat(2) could be used to write to
                    782:        kernel memory under certain circumstances.</a>
1.294     david     783: <li><a href="errata34.html#isakmpd">January 13, 2004:
1.266     brad      784:        Several message handling flaws in isakmpd(8) have been reported
1.271     millert   785:        by Thomas Walpuski.</a>
1.294     david     786: <li><a href="errata34.html#ibcs2">November 17, 2003:
1.264     henning   787:        It may be possible for a local user to overrun the stack in
                    788:        compat_ibcs2(8) and cause a kernel panic.</a>
1.294     david     789: <li><a href="errata34.html#asn1">November 1, 2003:
1.262     margarid  790:        The use of certain ASN.1 encodings or malformed public keys may
                    791:        allow an attacker to mount a denial of service attack against
                    792:        applications linked with ssl(3).</a>
1.261     david     793: </ul>
                    794:
                    795: <li>
1.288     matthieu  796: <a name="33"></a>
1.246     deraadt   797:
1.294     david     798: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.3 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.246     deraadt   799: These are the OpenBSD 3.3 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david     800: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    801: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.3 is no longer being maintained,
1.284     otto      802: you should update your machine.
1.246     deraadt   803: <p>
                    804: <ul>
1.294     david     805: <li><a href="errata33.html#cvs"> May 5, 2004:
1.281     otto      806:        Pathname validation problems have been found in cvs(1),
                    807:        allowing clients and servers access to files outside the
                    808:        repository or local CVS tree.</a>
1.294     david     809: <li><a href="errata33.html#openssl"> March 17, 2004:
1.277     millert   810:        A missing check for a NULL-pointer dereference may allow a
1.281     otto      811:        remote attacker to crash applications using OpenSSL.</a>
1.294     david     812: <li><a href="errata33.html#isakmpd2"> March 17, 2004:
1.276     brad      813:        Defects in the payload validation and processing functions of
                    814:        isakmpd have been discovered. An attacker could send malformed
                    815:        ISAKMP messages and cause isakmpd to crash or to loop endlessly.</a>
1.294     david     816: <li><a href="errata33.html#httpd2"> March 13, 2004:
1.275     brad      817:        Due to a bug in the parsing of Allow/Deny rules for httpd(8)'s
                    818:        access module, using IP addresses without a netmask on big endian
                    819:        64-bit platforms causes the rules to fail to match.</a>
1.294     david     820: <li><a href="errata33.html#ip6"> February 8, 2004:
1.275     brad      821:        An IPv6 MTU handling problem exists that could be used by an
                    822:        attacker to cause a denial of service attack.</a>
1.294     david     823: <li><a href="errata33.html#sysvshm"> February 5, 2004:
1.271     millert   824:        A reference counting bug in shmat(2) could be used to write to
                    825:        kernel memory under certain circumstances.</a>
1.294     david     826: <li><a href="errata33.html#isakmpd">January 15, 2004:
1.268     brad      827:         Several message handling flaws in isakmpd(8) have been reported
1.271     millert   828:         by Thomas Walpuski.</a>
1.294     david     829: <li><a href="errata33.html#ibcs2">November 17, 2003:
1.264     henning   830:        It may be possible for a local user to execute arbitrary code
                    831:        resulting in escalation of privileges due to a stack overrun
                    832:        in compat_ibcs2(8).</a>
1.294     david     833: <li><a href="errata33.html#asn1">October 1, 2003:
1.257     millert   834:        The use of certain ASN.1 encodings or malformed public keys may
                    835:        allow an attacker to mount a denial of service attack against
                    836:        applications linked with ssl(3).</a>
1.294     david     837: <li><a href="errata33.html#pfnorm">September 24, 2003:
1.258     beck      838:        Access of freed memory in pf(4) could be used to
1.260     margarid  839:        remotely panic a machine using scrub rules.</a>
1.294     david     840: <li><a href="errata33.html#sendmail">September 17, 2003:
1.256     millert   841:        A buffer overflow in the address parsing in
                    842:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david     843: <li><a href="errata33.html#sshbuffer">September 16, 2003:
1.255     millert   844:        OpenSSH versions prior to 3.7 contains a buffer management error
                    845:        that is potentially exploitable.</a>
1.294     david     846: <li><a href="errata33.html#sysvsem">September 10, 2003:
1.254     millert   847:        Root may be able to reduce the security level by taking advantage of
                    848:        an integer overflow when the semaphore limits are made very large.</a>
1.294     david     849: <li><a href="errata33.html#semget">August 20, 2003:
1.252     millert   850:        An improper bounds check in the kernel may allow a local user
                    851:        to panic the kernel.</a>
1.294     david     852: <li><a href="errata33.html#realpath">August 4, 2003:
1.249     millert   853:        An off-by-one error exists in the C library function realpath(3)
                    854:        may allow an attacker to gain escalated privileges.</a>
1.246     deraadt   855: </ul>
                    856:
1.265     miod      857:
1.247     david     858: <p>
1.246     deraadt   859: <li>
1.288     matthieu  860: <a name="32"></a>
1.224     deraadt   861:
1.294     david     862: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.2 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.224     deraadt   863: These are the OpenBSD 3.2 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david     864: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    865: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.2 is no longer being maintained,
1.265     miod      866: you should update your machine.
1.224     deraadt   867: <p>
                    868: <ul>
1.294     david     869: <li><a href="errata32.html#asn1">October 1, 2003:
1.257     millert   870:        The use of certain ASN.1 encodings or malformed public keys may
                    871:        allow an attacker to mount a denial of service attack against
                    872:        applications linked with ssl(3).  This does not affect OpenSSH.</a>
1.294     david     873: <li><a href="errata32.html#pfnorm">September 24, 2003:
1.258     beck      874:        Access of freed memory in pf(4) could be used to
1.260     margarid  875:        remotely panic a machine using scrub rules.</a>
1.294     david     876: <li><a href="errata32.html#sendmail4">September 17, 2003:
1.256     millert   877:        A buffer overflow in the address parsing in
                    878:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david     879: <li><a href="errata32.html#sshbuffer">September 16, 2003:
1.255     millert   880:        OpenSSH versions prior to 3.7 contains a buffer management error
                    881:        that is potentially exploitable.</a>
1.294     david     882: <li><a href="errata32.html#sendmail3">August 25, 2003:
1.253     brad      883:         Fix for a potential security issue in
                    884:         sendmail(8) with respect to DNS maps.</a>
1.294     david     885: <li><a href="errata32.html#realpath">August 4, 2003:
1.249     millert   886:        An off-by-one error exists in the C library function realpath(3)
                    887:        may allow an attacker to gain escalated privileges.</a>
1.294     david     888: <li><a href="errata32.html#sendmail2">March 31, 2003:
1.244     miod      889:        A buffer overflow in the address parsing in
                    890:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david     891: <li><a href="errata32.html#kerberos">March 24, 2003:
1.242     millert   892:        A cryptographic weaknesses in the Kerberos v4 protocol can be
                    893:        exploited on Kerberos v5 as well.</a>
1.294     david     894: <li><a href="errata32.html#kpr">March 19, 2003:
1.241     jufi      895:        OpenSSL is vulnerable to an extension of the ``Bleichenbacher'' attack
1.240     miod      896:        designed by Czech researchers Klima, Pokorny and Rosa.</a>
1.294     david     897: <li><a href="errata32.html#blinding">March 18, 2003:
1.239     miod      898:        Various SSL and TLS operations in OpenSSL are vulnerable to
                    899:        timing attacks.</a>
1.294     david     900: <li><a href="errata32.html#lprm">March 5, 2003:
1.238     millert   901:        A buffer overflow in lprm(1) may allow an attacker to elevate
                    902:        privileges to user daemon.</a>.
1.294     david     903: <li><a href="errata32.html#sendmail">March 3, 2003:
1.237     miod      904:        A buffer overflow in the envelope comments processing in
                    905:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david     906: <li><a href="errata32.html#httpd">February 25, 2003:
1.236     margarid  907:        httpd(8) leaks file inode numbers via ETag header as well as
                    908:        child PIDs in multipart MIME boundary generation. This could
                    909:        lead, for example, to NFS exploitation because it uses inode
                    910:        numbers as part of the file handle.</a>
1.294     david     911: <li><a href="errata32.html#ssl">February 22, 2003:
1.234     margarid  912:        In ssl(8) an information leak can occur via timing by performing
                    913:        a MAC computation even if incorrect block cipher padding has
                    914:        been found, this is a countermeasure. Also, check for negative
                    915:        sizes, in allocation routines.</a>
1.294     david     916: <li><a href="errata32.html#cvs">January 20, 2003:
1.232     millert   917:        A double free exists in cvs(1) that could lead to privilege
                    918:        escalation for cvs configurations where the cvs command is
1.233     margarid  919:        run as a privileged user.</a>
1.294     david     920: <li><a href="errata32.html#named">November 14, 2002:
1.230     millert   921:        A buffer overflow exists in named(8) that could lead to a
                    922:        remote crash or code execution as user named in a chroot jail.</a>
1.294     david     923: <li><a href="errata32.html#pool">November 6, 2002:
1.233     margarid  924:        A logic error in the pool kernel memory allocator could cause
                    925:        memory corruption in low-memory situations, causing the system
                    926:        to crash.</a>
1.294     david     927: <li><a href="errata32.html#smrsh">November 6, 2002:
1.229     miod      928:        An attacker can bypass smrsh(8)'s restrictions and execute
                    929:        arbitrary commands with the privileges of his own account.</a>
1.294     david     930: <li><a href="errata32.html#pfbridge">November 6, 2002:
1.233     margarid  931:        Network bridges running pf with scrubbing enabled could cause
                    932:        mbuf corruption, causing the system to crash.</a>
1.294     david     933: <li><a href="errata32.html#kadmin">October 21, 2002:
1.228     miod      934:        A buffer overflow can occur in the kadmind(8) daemon, leading
                    935:        to possible remote crash or exploit.</a>
1.224     deraadt   936: </ul>
                    937:
1.227     miod      938: <p>
                    939: <li>
1.288     matthieu  940: <a name="31"></a>
1.203     deraadt   941:
1.294     david     942: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.1 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.203     deraadt   943: These are the OpenBSD 3.1 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david     944: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    945: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.1 is no longer being maintained,
1.258     beck      946: you should update your machine.
1.203     deraadt   947:
                    948: <p>
                    949: <ul>
1.294     david     950: <li><a href="errata31.html#sendmail2">March 31, 2003:
1.244     miod      951:        A buffer overflow in the address parsing in
                    952:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david     953: <li><a href="errata31.html#kerberos">March 24, 2003:
1.242     millert   954:        A cryptographic weaknesses in the Kerberos v4 protocol can be
                    955:        exploited on Kerberos v5 as well.</a>
1.294     david     956: <li><a href="errata31.html#kpr">March 19, 2003:
1.241     jufi      957:        OpenSSL is vulnerable to an extension of the ``Bleichenbacher'' attack
1.240     miod      958:        designed by Czech researchers Klima, Pokorny and Rosa.</a>
1.294     david     959: <li><a href="errata31.html#blinding">March 18, 2003:
1.239     miod      960:        Various SSL and TLS operations in OpenSSL are vulnerable to
                    961:        timing attacks.</a>
1.294     david     962: <li><a href="errata31.html#lprm">March 4, 2003:
1.238     millert   963:        A buffer overflow in lprm(1) may allow an attacker to gain
                    964:        root privileges.</a>
1.294     david     965: <li><a href="errata31.html#sendmail">March 3, 2003:
1.237     miod      966:        A buffer overflow in the envelope comments processing in
                    967:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david     968: <li><a href="errata31.html#ssl2">February 23, 2003:
1.235     miod      969:        In ssl(8) an information leak can occur via timing by performing
                    970:        a MAC computation even if incorrect block cipher padding has
                    971:        been found, this is a countermeasure. Also, check for negative
                    972:        sizes, in allocation routines.</a>
1.294     david     973: <li><a href="errata31.html#cvs">January 20, 2003:
1.232     millert   974:        A double free exists in cvs(1) that could lead to privilege
                    975:        escalation for cvs configurations where the cvs command is
1.294     david     976:        run as a privileged user</a>.
                    977: <li><a href="errata31.html#named">November 14, 2002:
1.230     millert   978:        A buffer overflow exists in named(8) that could lead to a
                    979:        remote crash or code execution as user named in a chroot jail.</a>
1.294     david     980: <li><a href="errata31.html#kernresource">November 6, 2002:
1.229     miod      981:        Incorrect argument checking in the getitimer(2) system call
                    982:        may allow an attacker to crash the system.</a>
1.294     david     983: <li><a href="errata31.html#smrsh">November 6, 2002:
1.229     miod      984:        An attacker can bypass smrsh(8)'s restrictions and execute
                    985:        arbitrary commands with the privileges of his own account.</a>
1.294     david     986: <li><a href="errata31.html#kadmin">October 21, 2002:
1.226     miod      987:        A buffer overflow can occur in the kadmind(8) daemon, leading
                    988:        to possible remote crash or exploit.</a>
1.294     david     989: <li><a href="errata31.html#kerntime">October 2, 2002:
1.222     jason     990:        Incorrect argument checking in the setitimer(2) system call
                    991:        may allow an attacker to write to kernel memory.</a>
1.294     david     992: <li><a href="errata31.html#scarg">August 11, 2002:
1.221     provos    993:        An insufficient boundary check in the select system call
1.220     miod      994:        allows an attacker to overwrite kernel memory and execute arbitrary code
                    995:        in kernel context.</a>
1.294     david     996: <li><a href="errata31.html#ssl">July 30, 2002:
1.218     miod      997:        Several remote buffer overflows can occur in the SSL2 server and SSL3
                    998:        client of the ssl(8) library, as in the ASN.1 parser code in the
                    999:        crypto(3) library, all of them being potentially remotely
                   1000:        exploitable.</a>
1.294     david    1001: <li><a href="errata31.html#xdr">July 29, 2002:
1.218     miod     1002:        A buffer overflow can occur in the xdr_array(3) RPC code, leading to
                   1003:        possible remote crash.</a>
1.294     david    1004: <li><a href="errata31.html#pppd">July 29, 2002:
1.218     miod     1005:        A race condition exists in the pppd(8) daemon which may cause it to
                   1006:        alter the file permissions of an arbitrary file.</a>
1.294     david    1007: <li><a href="errata31.html#isakmpd">July 5, 2002:
1.218     miod     1008:        Receiving IKE payloads out of sequence can cause isakmpd(8) to
                   1009:        crash.</a>
1.294     david    1010: <li><a href="errata31.html#ktrace">June 27, 2002:
1.215     miod     1011:        The kernel would let any user ktrace set[ug]id processes.</a>
1.294     david    1012: <li><a href="errata31.html#modssl">June 26, 2002:
1.213     miod     1013:        A buffer overflow can occur in the .htaccess parsing code in
1.214     miod     1014:        mod_ssl httpd module, leading to possible remote crash or exploit.</a>
1.294     david    1015: <li><a href="errata31.html#resolver">June 25, 2002:
1.212     millert  1016:        A potential buffer overflow in the DNS resolver has been found.</a>
1.294     david    1017: <li><a href="errata31.html#sshd">June 24, 2002:
1.216     deraadt  1018:        All versions of OpenSSH's sshd between 2.3.1 and 3.3 contain an
1.213     miod     1019:        input validation error that can result in an integer overflow and
                   1020:        privilege escalation.</a>
1.294     david    1021: <li><a href="errata31.html#httpd">June 19, 2002:
1.211     miod     1022:        A buffer overflow can occur during the interpretation of chunked
                   1023:        encoding in httpd(8), leading to possible remote crash.</a>
1.294     david    1024: <li><a href="errata31.html#sshbsdauth">May 22, 2002:
1.209     markus   1025:         Under certain conditions, on systems using YP with netgroups
                   1026:         in the password database, it is possible that sshd(8) does
                   1027:         ACL checks for the requested user name but uses the password
                   1028:         database entry of a different user for authentication.  This
                   1029:         means that denied users might authenticate successfully
                   1030:         while permitted users could be locked out.</a>
1.294     david    1031: <li><a href="errata31.html#fdalloc2">May 8, 2002:
1.208     millert  1032:        A race condition exists that could defeat the kernel's
                   1033:        protection of fd slots 0-2 for setuid processes.</a>
1.294     david    1034: <li><a href="errata31.html#sudo">April 25, 2002:
1.205     millert  1035:        A bug in sudo may allow an attacker to corrupt the heap.</a>
1.294     david    1036: <li><a href="errata31.html#sshafs">April 22, 2002:
1.205     millert  1037:         A local user can gain super-user privileges due to a buffer
                   1038:         overflow in sshd(8) if AFS has been configured on the system
                   1039:         or if KerberosTgtPassing or AFSTokenPassing has been enabled
                   1040:         in the sshd_config file.</a>
1.203     deraadt  1041: </ul>
                   1042:
1.235     miod     1043: <p>
1.203     deraadt  1044: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1045: <a name="30"></a>
1.187     deraadt  1046:
1.294     david    1047: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.0 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.187     deraadt  1048: These are the OpenBSD 3.0 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1049: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                   1050: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.0 is no longer being maintained,
1.258     beck     1051: you should update your machine.
1.187     deraadt  1052:
                   1053: <p>
                   1054: <ul>
1.294     david    1055: <li><a href="errata30.html#named">November 14, 2002:
1.230     millert  1056:        A buffer overflow exists in named(8) that could lead to a
                   1057:        remote crash or code execution as user named in a chroot jail.</a>
1.294     david    1058: <li><a href="errata30.html#kernresource">November 6, 2002:
1.229     miod     1059:        Incorrect argument checking in the getitimer(2) system call
                   1060:        may allow an attacker to crash the system.</a>
1.294     david    1061: <li><a href="errata30.html#smrsh">November 6, 2002:
1.229     miod     1062:        An attacker can bypass smrsh(8)'s restrictions and execute
                   1063:        arbitrary commands with the privileges of his own account.</a>
1.294     david    1064: <li><a href="errata30.html#kadmin">October 21, 2002:
1.226     miod     1065:        A buffer overflow can occur in the kadmind(8) daemon, leading
                   1066:        to possible remote crash or exploit.</a>
1.294     david    1067: <li><a href="errata30.html#kerntime">October 7, 2002:
1.223     miod     1068:        Incorrect argument checking in the setitimer(2) system call
                   1069:        may allow an attacker to write to kernel memory.</a>
1.294     david    1070: <li><a href="errata30.html#scarg">August 11, 2002:
1.220     miod     1071:        An insufficient boundary check in the select and poll system calls
                   1072:        allows an attacker to overwrite kernel memory and execute arbitrary code
                   1073:        in kernel context.</a>
1.294     david    1074: <li><a href="errata30.html#ssl">July 30, 2002:
1.218     miod     1075:        Several remote buffer overflows can occur in the SSL2 server and SSL3
                   1076:        client of the ssl(8) library, as in the ASN.1 parser code in the
                   1077:        crypto(3) library, all of them being potentially remotely
                   1078:        exploitable.</a>
1.294     david    1079: <li><a href="errata30.html#xdr">July 29, 2002:
1.218     miod     1080:        A buffer overflow can occur in the xdr_array(3) RPC code, leading to
                   1081:        possible remote crash.</a>
1.294     david    1082: <li><a href="errata30.html#pppd">July 29, 2002:
1.218     miod     1083:        A race condition exists in the pppd(8) daemon which may cause it to
                   1084:        alter the file permissions of an arbitrary file.</a>
1.294     david    1085: <li><a href="errata30.html#isakmpd2">July 5, 2002:
1.218     miod     1086:        Receiving IKE payloads out of sequence can cause isakmpd(8) to
                   1087:        crash.</a>
1.294     david    1088: <li><a href="errata30.html#ktrace">June 27, 2002:
1.215     miod     1089:        The kernel would let any user ktrace set[ug]id processes.</a>
1.294     david    1090: <li><a href="errata30.html#resolver">June 25, 2002:
1.212     millert  1091:        A potential buffer overflow in the DNS resolver has been found.</a>
1.294     david    1092: <li><a href="errata30.html#sshdauth">June 24, 2002:
1.216     deraadt  1093:        All versions of OpenSSH's sshd between 2.3.1 and 3.3 contain an
1.213     miod     1094:        input validation error that can result in an integer overflow and
                   1095:        privilege escalation.</a>
1.294     david    1096: <li><a href="errata30.html#modssl">June 24, 2002:
1.213     miod     1097:        A buffer overflow can occur in the .htaccess parsing code in
1.214     miod     1098:        mod_ssl httpd module, leading to possible remote crash or exploit.</a>
1.294     david    1099: <li><a href="errata30.html#httpd">June 19, 2002:
1.213     miod     1100:        A buffer overflow can occur during the interpretation of chunked
                   1101:        encoding in httpd(8), leading to possible remote crash.</a>
1.294     david    1102: <li><a href="errata30.html#fdalloc2">May 8, 2002:
1.208     millert  1103:        A race condition exists that could defeat the kernel's
                   1104:        protection of fd slots 0-2 for setuid processes.</a>
1.294     david    1105: <li><a href="errata30.html#sudo2">April 25, 2002:
1.205     millert  1106:        A bug in sudo may allow an attacker to corrupt the heap.</a>
1.294     david    1107: <li><a href="errata30.html#sshafs">April 22, 2002:
1.205     millert  1108:         A local user can gain super-user privileges due to a buffer
                   1109:         overflow in sshd(8) if AFS has been configured on the system
                   1110:         or if KerberosTgtPassing or AFSTokenPassing has been enabled
                   1111:         in the sshd_config file.</a>
1.294     david    1112: <li><a href="errata30.html#mail">April 11, 2002:
1.202     millert  1113:        The mail(1) was interpreting tilde escapes even when invoked
                   1114:        in non-interactive mode.  As mail(1) is called as root from cron,
                   1115:        this can lead to a local root compromise.</a>
1.294     david    1116: <li><a href="errata30.html#approval">March 19, 2002:
1.201     millert  1117:        Under certain conditions, on systems using YP with netgroups in
                   1118:        the password database, it is possible for the rexecd(8) and rshd(8)
                   1119:        daemons to execute a shell from a password database entry for a
                   1120:        different user. Similarly, atrun(8) may change to the wrong
                   1121:        home directory when running jobs.</a>
1.294     david    1122: <li><a href="errata30.html#zlib">March 13, 2002:
1.200     millert  1123:        A potential double free() exists in the zlib library;
                   1124:        this is not exploitable on OpenBSD.
                   1125:        The kernel also contains a copy of zlib; it is not
                   1126:        currently known if the kernel zlib is exploitable.</a>
1.294     david    1127: <li><a href="errata30.html#openssh">March 8, 2002:
1.198     millert  1128:        An off-by-one check in OpenSSH's channel forwarding code
1.199     jufi     1129:        may allow a local user to gain super-user privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1130: <li><a href="errata30.html#ptrace">January 21, 2002:
1.192     jason    1131:        A race condition between the ptrace(2) and execve(2) system calls
                   1132:        allows an attacker to modify the memory contents of suid/sgid
                   1133:        processes which could lead to compromise of the super-user account.</a>
1.294     david    1134: <li><a href="errata30.html#sudo">January 17, 2002:
1.191     millert  1135:        There is a security hole in sudo(8) that can be exploited
                   1136:        when the Postfix sendmail replacement is installed that may
                   1137:        allow an attacker on the local host to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1138: <li><a href="errata30.html#lpd">November 28, 2001:
1.189     millert  1139:        An attacker can trick a machine running the lpd daemon into
                   1140:        creating new files in the root directory from a machine with
                   1141:        remote line printer access.</a>
1.294     david    1142: <li><a href="errata30.html#vi.recover">November 13, 2001:
1.188     millert  1143:        The vi.recover script can be abused in such a way as
                   1144:        to cause arbitrary zero-length files to be removed.</a>
1.294     david    1145: <li><a href="errata30.html#pf">November 13, 2001:
1.190     mpech    1146:        pf(4) was incapable of dealing with certain ipv6 icmp packets,
                   1147:        resulting in a crash.</a>
1.294     david    1148: <li><a href="errata30.html#sshd">November 12, 2001:
1.190     mpech    1149:        A security hole that may allow an attacker to partially authenticate
                   1150:        if -- and only if -- the administrator has enabled KerberosV.</a>
1.187     deraadt  1151: </ul>
                   1152:
                   1153: <p>
                   1154: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1155: <a name="29"></a>
1.173     deraadt  1156:
1.294     david    1157: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.9 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.173     deraadt  1158: These are the OpenBSD 2.9 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1159: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                   1160: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a>. for 2.9 is no longer being maintained,
1.258     beck     1161: you should update your machine.
                   1162:
1.173     deraadt  1163:
                   1164: <p>
                   1165: <ul>
1.294     david    1166: <li><a href="errata29.html#resolver">June 25, 2002:
1.212     millert  1167:        A potential buffer overflow in the DNS resolver has been found.</a>
1.294     david    1168: <li><a href="errata29.html#fdalloc2">May 8, 2002:
1.208     millert  1169:        A race condition exists that could defeat the kernel's
                   1170:        protection of fd slots 0-2 for setuid processes.</a>
1.294     david    1171: <li><a href="errata29.html#sudo2">April 25, 2002:
1.207     millert  1172:        A bug in sudo may allow an attacker to corrupt the heap.</a>
1.294     david    1173: <li><a href="errata29.html#sshafs">April 22, 2002:
1.206     millert  1174:         A local user can gain super-user privileges due to a buffer
                   1175:         overflow in sshd(8) if AFS has been configured on the system
                   1176:         or if KerberosTgtPassing or AFSTokenPassing has been enabled
                   1177:         in the sshd_config file.</a>
1.294     david    1178: <li><a href="errata29.html#mail">April 11, 2002:
1.202     millert  1179:        The mail(1) was interpreting tilde escapes even when invoked
                   1180:        in non-interactive mode.  As mail(1) is called as root from cron,
                   1181:        this can lead to a local root compromise.</a>
1.294     david    1182: <li><a href="errata29.html#zlib">March 13, 2002:
1.200     millert  1183:        A potential double free() exists in the zlib library;
                   1184:        this is not exploitable on OpenBSD.
                   1185:        The kernel also contains a copy of zlib; it is not
                   1186:        currently known if the kernel zlib is exploitable.</a>
1.294     david    1187: <li><a href="errata29.html#openssh">March 8, 2002:
1.198     millert  1188:        An off-by-one check in OpenSSH's channel forwarding code
1.199     jufi     1189:        may allow a local user to gain super-user privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1190: <li><a href="errata29.html#ptrace">January 21, 2002:
1.198     millert  1191:        A race condition between the ptrace(2) and execve(2) system calls
                   1192:        allows an attacker to modify the memory contents of suid/sgid
                   1193:        processes which could lead to compromise of the super-user account.</a>
1.294     david    1194: <li><a href="errata29.html#sudo">January 17, 2002:
1.191     millert  1195:        There is a security hole in sudo(8) that can be exploited
                   1196:        when the Postfix sendmail replacement is installed that may
                   1197:        allow an attacker on the local host to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1198: <li><a href="errata29.html#lpd2">November 28, 2001:
1.189     millert  1199:        An attacker can trick a machine running the lpd daemon into
                   1200:        creating new files in the root directory from a machine with
                   1201:        remote line printer access.</a>
1.294     david    1202: <li><a href="errata29.html#vi.recover">November 13, 2001:
1.190     mpech    1203:        The vi.recover script can be abused in such a way as
                   1204:        to cause arbitrary zero-length files to be removed.</a>
1.294     david    1205: <li><a href="errata29.html#uucp">September 11, 2001:
1.184     millert  1206:        A security hole exists in uuxqt(8) that may allow an
                   1207:        attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1208: <li><a href="errata29.html#lpd">August 29, 2001:
1.183     millert  1209:        A security hole exists in lpd(8) that may allow an
                   1210:        attacker to gain root privileges if lpd is running.</a>
1.294     david    1211: <li><a href="errata29.html#sendmail2">August 21, 2001:
1.181     millert  1212:        A security hole exists in sendmail(8) that may allow an
                   1213:        attacker on the local host to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1214: <li><a href="errata29.html#nfs">July 30, 2001:
1.180     jason    1215:        A kernel buffer overflow in the NFS code can be used to execute
                   1216:        arbitrary code by users with mount privileges (only root by
1.181     millert  1217:        default).</a>
1.294     david    1218: <li><a href="errata29.html#kernexec">June 15, 2001:
1.178     aaron    1219:        A race condition in the kernel can lead to local root compromise.</a>
1.294     david    1220: <li><a href="errata29.html#sshcookie">June 12, 2001:
1.177     markus   1221:         sshd(8) allows users to delete arbitrary files named "cookies"
                   1222:         if X11 forwarding is enabled. X11 forwarding is disabled
                   1223:         by default.</a>
1.294     david    1224: <li><a href="errata29.html#fts">May 30, 2001:
1.176     millert  1225:         Programs using the fts routines can be tricked into changing
                   1226:         into the wrong directory.</a>
1.294     david    1227: <li><a href="errata29.html#sendmail">May 29, 2001:
1.174     millert  1228:        Sendmail signal handlers contain unsafe code,
                   1229:        leading to numerous race conditions.</a>
1.173     deraadt  1230: </ul>
                   1231:
                   1232: <p>
                   1233: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1234: <a name="28"></a>
1.152     deraadt  1235:
1.294     david    1236: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.8 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.152     deraadt  1237: These are the OpenBSD 2.8 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1238: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                   1239: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a>. for 2.8 is no longer being maintained,
1.258     beck     1240: you should update your machine.
                   1241:
1.152     deraadt  1242:
                   1243: <p>
                   1244: <ul>
1.294     david    1245: <li><a href="errata28.html#uucp">September 11, 2001:
1.184     millert  1246:        A security hole exists in uuxqt(8) that may allow an
                   1247:        attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1248: <li><a href="errata28.html#lpd">August 29, 2001:
1.183     millert  1249:        A security hole exists in lpd(8) that may allow an
                   1250:        attacker to gain root privileges if lpd is running.</a>
1.294     david    1251: <li><a href="errata28.html#sendmail2">August 21, 2001:
1.181     millert  1252:        A security hole exists in sendmail(8) that may allow an
                   1253:        attacker on the local host to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1254: <li><a href="errata28.html#kernexec">June 15, 2001:
1.178     aaron    1255:        A race condition in the kernel can lead to local root compromise.</a>
1.294     david    1256: <li><a href="errata28.html#fts">May 30, 2001:
1.176     millert  1257:         Programs using the fts routines can be tricked into changing
                   1258:         into the wrong directory.</a>
1.294     david    1259: <li><a href="errata28.html#sendmail">May 29, 2001:
1.175     millert  1260:        Sendmail signal handlers contain unsafe code,
                   1261:        leading to numerous race conditions.</a>
1.294     david    1262: <li><a href="errata28.html#ipf_frag">Apr 23, 2001:
1.231     mickey   1263:        IPF contains a serious bug with its handling of fragment caching.</a>
1.294     david    1264: <li><a href="errata28.html#glob_limit">Apr 23, 2001:
1.172     ericj    1265:        ftpd(8) contains a potential DoS relating to glob(3).</a>
1.294     david    1266: <li><a href="errata28.html#glob">Apr 10, 2001:
1.170     ericj    1267:        The glob(3) library call contains multiple buffer overflows.</a>
1.294     david    1268: <li><a href="errata28.html#readline">Mar 18, 2001:
1.169     millert  1269:        The readline library creates history files with permissive modes based on the user's umask.</a>
1.294     david    1270: <li><a href="errata28.html#ipsec_ah">Mar 2, 2001:
1.167     ericj    1271:        Insufficient checks in the IPSEC AH IPv4 option handling code can lead to a buffer overrun in the kernel.</a>
1.294     david    1272: <li><a href="errata28.html#userldt">Mar 2, 2001:
1.168     horacio  1273:        The <b>USER_LDT</b> kernel option allows an attacker to gain access to privileged areas of kernel memory.</a>
1.294     david    1274: <li><a href="errata28.html#sudo">Feb 22, 2001:
1.171     millert  1275:        a non-exploitable buffer overflow was fixed in sudo(8).</a>
1.294     david    1276: <li><a href="errata28.html#named">Jan 29, 2001:
1.163     jason    1277:        merge named(8) with ISC BIND 4.9.8-REL, which fixes some buffer vulnerabilities.</a>
1.294     david    1278: <li><a href="errata28.html#rnd">Jan 22, 2001:
1.162     jason    1279:        rnd(4) did not use all of its input when written to.</a>
1.294     david    1280: <li><a href="errata28.html#xlock">Dec 22, 2000:
1.159     ericj    1281:        xlock(1)'s authentication was re-done to authenticate via a named pipe. (patch and new xlock binaries included).</a>
1.294     david    1282: <li><a href="errata28.html#procfs">Dec 18, 2000:
1.157     ericj    1283:        Procfs contains numerous overflows. Procfs is not used by default in OpenBSD. (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1284: <li><a href="errata28.html#kerberos2">Dec 10, 2000:
1.156     deraadt  1285:        Another problem exists in KerberosIV libraries (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1286: <li><a href="errata28.html#kerberos">Dec 7, 2000:
1.155     deraadt  1287:        A set of problems in KerberosIV exist (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1288: <li><a href="errata28.html#ftpd">Dec 4, 2000:
1.154     millert  1289:        A single-byte buffer overflow exists in ftpd (patch included).</a>
1.152     deraadt  1290: </ul>
                   1291:
                   1292: <p>
                   1293: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1294: <a name="27"></a>
1.124     deraadt  1295:
1.294     david    1296: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.7 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.124     deraadt  1297: These are the OpenBSD 2.7 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1298: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>.  Obviously, all the
1.124     deraadt  1299: OpenBSD 2.6 advisories listed below are fixed in OpenBSD 2.7.
                   1300:
                   1301: <p>
                   1302: <ul>
1.294     david    1303: <li><a href="errata27.html#readline">Mar 18, 2001:
1.169     millert  1304:        The readline library creates history files with permissive modes based on the user's umask.</a>
1.294     david    1305: <li><a href="errata27.html#sudo">Feb 22, 2001:
1.169     millert  1306:        a buffer overflow was fixed in sudo(8).</a>
1.294     david    1307: <li><a href="errata27.html#ftpd">Dec 4, 2000:
1.154     millert  1308:        A single-byte buffer overflow exists in ftpd (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1309: <li><a href="errata27.html#sshforwarding">Nov 10, 2000:
1.152     deraadt  1310:        Hostile servers can force OpenSSH clients to do agent or X11 forwarding.
                   1311:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1312: <li><a href="errata27.html#xtrans">Oct 26, 2000:
1.151     matthieu 1313:        X11 libraries have 2 potential overflows in xtrans code.
                   1314:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1315: <li><a href="errata27.html#httpd">Oct 18, 2000:
1.150     beck     1316:        Apache mod_rewrite and mod_vhost_alias modules could expose files
                   1317:        on the server in certain configurations if used.
                   1318:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1319: <li><a href="errata27.html#telnetd">Oct 10, 2000:
1.149     millert  1320:        The telnet daemon does not strip out the TERMINFO, TERMINFO_DIRS,
                   1321:        TERMPATH and TERMCAP environment variables as it should.
                   1322:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1323: <li><a href="errata27.html#format_strings">Oct 6, 2000:
1.148     millert  1324:        There are printf-style format string bugs in several privileged
                   1325:        programs.  (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1326: <li><a href="errata27.html#curses">Oct 6, 2000:
1.147     millert  1327:        libcurses honored terminal descriptions in the $HOME/.terminfo
                   1328:        directory as well as in the TERMCAP environment variable for
                   1329:        setuid and setgid applications.
1.146     deraadt  1330:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1331: <li><a href="errata27.html#talkd">Oct 6, 2000:
1.146     deraadt  1332:        A format string vulnerability exists in talkd(8).
                   1333:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1334: <li><a href="errata27.html#pw_error">Oct 3, 2000:
1.145     aaron    1335:        A format string vulnerability exists in the pw_error() function of the
                   1336:        libutil library, yielding localhost root through chpass(1).
                   1337:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1338: <li><a href="errata27.html#ipsec">Sep 18, 2000:
1.144     jason    1339:        Bad ESP/AH packets could cause a crash under certain conditions.
                   1340:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1341: <li><a href="errata27.html#xlock">Aug 16, 2000:
1.141     deraadt  1342:        A format string vulnerability (localhost root) exists in xlock(1).
                   1343:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1344: <li><a href="errata27.html#X11_libs">July 14, 2000:
1.139     deraadt  1345:        Various bugs found in X11 libraries have various side effects, almost
                   1346:        completely denial of service in OpenBSD.
                   1347:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1348: <li><a href="errata27.html#ftpd">July 5, 2000:
1.136     deraadt  1349:        Just like pretty much all the other unix ftp daemons
                   1350:        on the planet, ftpd had a remote root hole in it.
                   1351:        Luckily, ftpd was not enabled by default.
1.137     deraadt  1352:        The problem exists if anonymous ftp is enabled.
1.136     deraadt  1353:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1354: <li><a href="errata27.html#mopd">July 5, 2000:
1.136     deraadt  1355:        Mopd, very rarely used, contained some buffer overflows.
                   1356:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1357: <li><a href="errata27.html#libedit">June 28, 2000:
1.135     deraadt  1358:        libedit would check for a <b>.editrc</b> file in the current
                   1359:        directory.  Not known to be a real security issue, but a patch
                   1360:        is available anyways.
                   1361:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1362: <li><a href="errata27.html#dhclient">June 24, 2000:
1.134     deraadt  1363:        A serious bug in dhclient(8) could allow strings from a
                   1364:        malicious dhcp server to be executed in the shell as root.
                   1365:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1366: <li><a href="errata27.html#isakmpd">June 9, 2000:
1.133     deraadt  1367:        A serious bug in isakmpd(8) policy handling wherein
                   1368:        policy verification could be completely bypassed in isakmpd.
                   1369:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1370: <li><a href="errata27.html#uselogin">June 6, 2000:
1.132     deraadt  1371:        The non-default flag UseLogin in <b>/etc/sshd_config</b> is broken,
                   1372:        should not be used, and results in security problems on
                   1373:        other operating systems.</a>
1.294     david    1374: <li><a href="errata27.html#bridge">May 26, 2000:
1.129     deraadt  1375:        The bridge(4) <i>learning</i> flag may be bypassed.
1.128     deraadt  1376:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1377: <li><a href="errata27.html#ipf">May 25, 2000:
1.127     kjell    1378:        Improper use of ipf <i>keep-state</i> rules can result
                   1379:        in firewall rules being bypassed. (patch included)</a>
                   1380:
1.124     deraadt  1381: </ul>
                   1382:
                   1383: <p>
                   1384: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1385: <a name="26"></a>
1.119     deraadt  1386:
1.294     david    1387: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.6 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.119     deraadt  1388: These are the OpenBSD 2.6 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1389: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>.  Obviously, all the
1.119     deraadt  1390: OpenBSD 2.5 advisories listed below are fixed in OpenBSD 2.6.
                   1391:
                   1392: <p>
                   1393: <ul>
1.294     david    1394: <li><a href="errata26.html#semconfig">May 26, 2000:
1.130     deraadt  1395:        SYSV semaphore support contained an undocumented system call
1.131     deraadt  1396:        which could wedge semaphore-using processes from exiting. (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1397: <li><a href="errata26.html#ipf">May 25, 2000:
1.127     kjell    1398:        Improper use of ipf <i>keep-state</i> rules can result
                   1399:        in firewall rules being bypassed. (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1400: <li><a href="errata26.html#xlockmore">May 25, 2000:
1.125     deraadt  1401:        xlockmore has a bug which a localhost attacker can use to gain
                   1402:        access to the encrypted root password hash (which is normally
1.245     miod     1403:        encoded using blowfish</a> (see
1.294     david    1404:        <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=crypt&amp;sektion=3">
1.125     deraadt  1405:        crypt(3)</a>)
1.245     miod     1406:        (patch included).
1.294     david    1407: <li><a href="errata26.html#procfs">Jan 20, 2000:
1.123     deraadt  1408:        Systems running with procfs enabled and mounted are
                   1409:        vulnerable to a very tricky exploit.  procfs is not
                   1410:        mounted by default.
                   1411:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1412: <li><a href="errata26.html#sendmail">Dec 4, 1999:
1.296     david    1413:        Sendmail permitted any user to cause an aliases file wrap,
1.190     mpech    1414:        thus exposing the system to a race where the aliases file
                   1415:        did not exist.
1.119     deraadt  1416:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1417: <li><a href="errata26.html#poll">Dec 4, 1999:
1.190     mpech    1418:        Various bugs in poll(2) may cause a kernel crash.</a>
1.294     david    1419: <li><a href="errata26.html#sslUSA">Dec 2, 1999:
1.120     deraadt  1420:        A buffer overflow in the RSAREF code included in the
                   1421:        USA version of libssl, is possibly exploitable in
                   1422:        httpd, ssh, or isakmpd, if SSL/RSA features are enabled.
1.124     deraadt  1423:        (patch included).<br></a>
                   1424:        <strong>Update:</strong> Turns out that this was not exploitable
                   1425:        in any of the software included in OpenBSD 2.6.
1.294     david    1426: <li><a href="errata26.html#ifmedia">Nov 9, 1999:
1.190     mpech    1427:        Any user could change interface media configurations, resulting in
                   1428:        a localhost denial of service attack.
1.121     deraadt  1429:        (patch included).</a>
1.119     deraadt  1430: </ul>
                   1431:
                   1432: <p>
                   1433: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1434: <a name="25"></a>
1.106     deraadt  1435:
1.294     david    1436: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.5 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.93      deraadt  1437: These are the OpenBSD 2.5 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1438: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>.  Obviously, all the
1.93      deraadt  1439: OpenBSD 2.4 advisories listed below are fixed in OpenBSD 2.5.
                   1440:
1.96      deraadt  1441: <p>
1.104     deraadt  1442: <ul>
1.294     david    1443: <li><a href="errata25.html#cron">Aug 30, 1999:
1.103     deraadt  1444:        In cron(8), make sure argv[] is NULL terminated in the
                   1445:        fake popen() and run sendmail as the user, not as root.
                   1446:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1447: <li><a href="errata25.html#miscfs">Aug 12, 1999: The procfs and fdescfs
1.101     deraadt  1448:        filesystems had an overrun in their handling of uio_offset
                   1449:        in their readdir() routines. (These filesystems are not
                   1450:        enabled by default). (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1451: <li><a href="errata25.html#profil">Aug 9, 1999: Stop profiling (see profil(2))
1.100     deraadt  1452:        when we execve() a new process. (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1453: <li><a href="errata25.html#ipsec_in_use">Aug 6, 1999: Packets that should have
1.98      deraadt  1454:        been handled by IPsec may be transmitted as cleartext.
                   1455:        PF_KEY SA expirations may leak kernel resources.
                   1456:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1457: <li><a href="errata25.html#rc">Aug 5, 1999: In /etc/rc, use mktemp(1) for
1.97      deraadt  1458:        motd re-writing and change the find(1) to use -execdir
                   1459:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1460: <li><a href="errata25.html#chflags">Jul 30, 1999: Do not permit regular
1.95      deraadt  1461:        users to chflags(2) or fchflags(2) on character or block devices
                   1462:        which they may currently be the owner of (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1463: <li><a href="errata25.html#nroff">Jul 27, 1999: Cause groff(1) to be invoked
1.95      deraadt  1464:        with the -S flag, when called by nroff(1) (patch included).</a>
1.93      deraadt  1465: </ul>
                   1466:
1.106     deraadt  1467: <p>
                   1468: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1469: <a name="24"></a>
1.235     miod     1470:
1.294     david    1471: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.4 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.75      deraadt  1472: These are the OpenBSD 2.4 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1473: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>.  Obviously, all the
1.75      deraadt  1474: OpenBSD 2.3 advisories listed below are fixed in OpenBSD 2.4.
                   1475:
1.96      deraadt  1476: <p>
1.75      deraadt  1477: <ul>
1.294     david    1478: <li><a href="errata24.html#poll">Mar 22, 1999: The nfds argument for poll(2) needs
1.91      deraadt  1479:        to be constrained, to avoid kvm starvation (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1480: <li><a href="errata24.html#tss">Mar 21, 1999: A change in TSS handling stops
1.91      deraadt  1481:        another kernel crash case caused by the <strong>crashme</strong>
                   1482:        program (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1483: <li><a href="errata24.html#nlink">Feb 25, 1999: An unbounded increment on the
1.90      deraadt  1484:        nlink value in FFS and EXT2FS filesystems can cause a system crash.
1.89      deraadt  1485:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1486: <li><a href="errata24.html#ping">Feb 23, 1999: Yet another buffer overflow
1.88      deraadt  1487:        existed in ping(8). (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1488: <li><a href="errata24.html#ipqrace">Feb 19, 1999: ipintr() had a race in use of
1.87      deraadt  1489:        the ipq, which could permit an attacker to cause a crash.
                   1490:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1491: <li><a href="errata24.html#accept">Feb 17, 1999: A race condition in the
1.86      deraadt  1492:        kernel between accept(2) and select(2) could permit an attacker
                   1493:        to hang sockets from remote.
                   1494:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1495: <li><a href="errata24.html#maxqueue">Feb 17, 1999: IP fragment assembly can
1.85      deraadt  1496:        bog the machine excessively and cause problems.
                   1497:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1498: <li><a href="errata24.html#trctrap">Feb 12, 1999: i386 T_TRCTRAP handling and
1.84      deraadt  1499:        DDB interacted to possibly cause a crash.
                   1500:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1501: <li><a href="errata24.html#rst">Feb 11, 1999: TCP/IP RST handling was sloppy.
1.83      deraadt  1502:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1503: <li><a href="errata24.html#bootpd">Nov 27, 1998: There is a remotely exploitable
1.81      deraadt  1504:        problem in bootpd(8). (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1505: <li><a href="errata24.html#termcap">Nov 19, 1998: There is a possibly locally
1.82      deraadt  1506:        exploitable problem relating to environment variables in termcap
                   1507:        and curses. (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1508: <li><a href="errata24.html#tcpfix">Nov 13, 1998: There is a remote machine lockup
1.78      deraadt  1509:        bug in the TCP decoding kernel. (patch included).</a>
1.75      deraadt  1510: </ul>
                   1511:
1.106     deraadt  1512: <p>
                   1513: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1514: <a name="23"></a>
1.235     miod     1515:
1.294     david    1516: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.3 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.73      deraadt  1517: These are the OpenBSD 2.3 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1518: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>.  Obviously, all the
1.73      deraadt  1519: OpenBSD 2.2 advisories listed below are fixed in OpenBSD 2.3.
1.53      matthieu 1520:
1.96      deraadt  1521: <p>
1.53      matthieu 1522: <ul>
1.294     david    1523: <li><a href="errata23.html#bootpd">Nov 27, 1998: There is a remotely exploitable
1.81      deraadt  1524:        problem in bootpd(8). (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1525: <li><a href="errata23.html#tcpfix">Nov 13, 1998: There is a remote machine lockup
1.78      deraadt  1526:        bug in the TCP decoding kernel. (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1527: <li><a href="errata23.html#resolver">August 31, 1998: A benign looking resolver
1.190     mpech    1528:        buffer overflow bug was re-introduced accidentally (patches included).</a>
1.294     david    1529: <li><a href="errata23.html#chpass">Aug 2, 1998:
1.190     mpech    1530:        chpass(1) has a file descriptor leak which allows an
                   1531:        attacker to modify /etc/master.passwd.</a>
1.294     david    1532: <li><a href="errata23.html#inetd">July 15, 1998: Inetd had a file descriptor leak.</a>
                   1533: <li><a href="errata23.html#fdalloc">Jul  2, 1998: setuid and setgid processes
1.72      deraadt  1534:        should not be executed with fd slots 0, 1, or 2 free.
                   1535:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1536: <li><a href="errata23.html#xlib">June 6, 1998: Further problems with the X
1.71      deraadt  1537:        libraries (patches included).</a>
1.294     david    1538: <li><a href="errata23.html#kill">May 17, 1998: kill(2) of setuid/setgid target
1.66      deraadt  1539:        processes too permissive (4th revision patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1540: <li><a href="errata23.html#immutable">May 11, 1998: mmap() permits partial bypassing
1.60      deraadt  1541:        of immutable and append-only file flags. (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1542: <li><a href="errata23.html#ipsec">May  5, 1998: Incorrect handling of IPSEC packets
1.190     mpech    1543:        if IPSEC is enabled (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1544: <li><a href="errata23.html#xterm-xaw">May  1, 1998: Buffer overflow in xterm and Xaw
1.58      deraadt  1545:        (CERT advisory VB-98.04) (patch included).</a>
1.53      matthieu 1546: </ul>
1.9       deraadt  1547:
1.106     deraadt  1548: <p>
                   1549: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1550: <a name="22"></a>
1.235     miod     1551:
1.294     david    1552: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.2 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.45      deraadt  1553: These are the OpenBSD 2.2 advisories.  All these problems are solved
1.294     david    1554: in <a href="23.html">OpenBSD 2.3</a>.  Some of these problems
1.45      deraadt  1555: still exist in other operating systems.  (The supplied patches are for
                   1556: OpenBSD 2.2; they may or may not work on OpenBSD 2.1).
1.9       deraadt  1557:
1.96      deraadt  1558: <p>
1.9       deraadt  1559: <ul>
1.294     david    1560: <li><a href="errata22.html#ipsec">May  5, 1998: Incorrect handling of IPSEC
1.72      deraadt  1561:        packets if IPSEC is enabled (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1562: <li><a href="errata22.html#xterm-xaw">May  1, 1998: Buffer overflow in xterm
1.72      deraadt  1563:        and Xaw (CERT advisory VB-98.04) (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1564: <li><a href="errata22.html#uucpd">Apr 22, 1998: Buffer overflow in uucpd
1.72      deraadt  1565:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1566: <li><a href="errata22.html#rmjob">Apr 22, 1998: Buffer mismanagement in lprm
1.72      deraadt  1567:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1568: <li><a href="errata22.html#ping">Mar 31, 1998: Overflow in ping -R (patch included).</a>
                   1569: <li><a href="errata22.html#named">Mar 30, 1998: Overflow in named fake-iquery
1.59      deraadt  1570:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1571: <li><a href="errata22.html#mountd">Mar  2, 1998: Accidental NFS filesystem
1.72      deraadt  1572:        export (patch included).</a>
1.112     philen   1573: <li><a href="advisories/mmap.txt">Feb 26, 1998: Read-write mmap() flaw.</a>
1.294     david    1574:        Revision 3 of the patch is available <a href="errata22.html#mmap">here</a>
1.112     philen   1575: <li><a href="advisories/sourceroute.txt">Feb 19, 1998: Sourcerouted Packet
1.59      deraadt  1576:        Acceptance.</a>
1.294     david    1577:        A patch is available <a href="errata22.html#sourceroute">here</a>.
                   1578: <li><a href="errata22.html#ruserok">Feb 13, 1998: Setuid coredump &amp; Ruserok()
1.72      deraadt  1579:        flaw (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1580: <li><a href="errata22.html#ldso">Feb  9, 1998: MIPS ld.so flaw (patch included).</a>
1.1       deraadt  1581: </ul>
                   1582:
1.106     deraadt  1583: <p>
                   1584: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1585: <a name="21"></a>
1.235     miod     1586:
1.294     david    1587: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.1 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.52      deraadt  1588: These are the OpenBSD 2.1 advisories.  All these problems are solved
1.294     david    1589: in <a href="22.html">OpenBSD 2.2</a>.  Some of these problems still
1.52      deraadt  1590: exist in other operating systems.  (If you are running OpenBSD 2.1, we
                   1591: would strongly recommend an upgrade to the newest release, as this
                   1592: patch list only attempts at fixing the most important security
                   1593: problems.  In particular, OpenBSD 2.2 fixes numerous localhost
                   1594: security problems.  Many of those problems were solved in ways which
                   1595: make it hard for us to provide patches).
                   1596:
1.96      deraadt  1597: <p>
1.52      deraadt  1598: <ul>
1.112     philen   1599: <li><a href="advisories/signals.txt">Sep 15, 1997: Deviant Signals (patch included)</a>
                   1600: <li><a href="advisories/rfork.txt">Aug  2, 1997: Rfork() system call flaw
1.59      deraadt  1601:        (patch included)</a>
1.112     philen   1602: <li><a href="advisories/procfs.txt">Jun 24, 1997: Procfs flaws (patch included)</a>
1.52      deraadt  1603: </ul>
1.51      deraadt  1604:
1.106     deraadt  1605: <p>
                   1606: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1607: <a name="20"></a>
1.235     miod     1608:
1.294     david    1609: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.0 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.99      deraadt  1610: These are the OpenBSD 2.0 advisories.  All these problems are solved
1.294     david    1611: in <a href="21.html">OpenBSD 2.1</a>.  Some of these problems still
1.99      deraadt  1612: exist in other operating systems.  (If you are running OpenBSD 2.0, we
                   1613: commend you for being there back in the old days!, but you're really
                   1614: missing out if you don't install a new version!)
                   1615:
                   1616: <p>
                   1617: <ul>
1.112     philen   1618: <li><a href="advisories/res_random.txt">April 22, 1997: Predictable IDs in the
1.99      deraadt  1619:        resolver (patch included)</a>
                   1620: <li>Many others... if people can hunt them down, please let me know
                   1621:        and we'll put them up here.
                   1622: </ul>
1.51      deraadt  1623: <p>
1.106     deraadt  1624:
1.288     matthieu 1625: <a name="watching"></a>
1.294     david    1626: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Watching our Changes</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt  1627:
1.21      deraadt  1628: Since we take a proactive stance with security, we are continually
                   1629: finding and fixing new security problems.  Not all of these problems
1.80      espie    1630: get widely reported because (as stated earlier) many of them are not
1.45      deraadt  1631: confirmed to be exploitable; many simple bugs we fix do turn out to
                   1632: have security consequences we could not predict.  We do not have the
                   1633: time resources to make these changes available in the above format.<p>
1.21      deraadt  1634:
                   1635: Thus there are usually minor security fixes in the current source code
                   1636: beyond the previous major OpenBSD release.  We make a limited
1.45      deraadt  1637: guarantee that these problems are of minimal impact and unproven
1.44      ian      1638: exploitability.  If we discover that a problem definitely matters for
1.45      deraadt  1639: security, patches will show up here <strong>VERY</strong> quickly.<p>
1.21      deraadt  1640:
1.45      deraadt  1641: People who are really concerned with security can do a number of
                   1642: things:<p>
1.21      deraadt  1643:
                   1644: <ul>
                   1645: <li>If you understand security issues, watch our
1.294     david    1646:        <a href="mail.html">source-changes mailing list</a> and keep an
1.23      deraadt  1647:        eye out for things which appear security related.  Since
1.21      deraadt  1648:        exploitability is not proven for many of the fixes we make,
                   1649:        do not expect the relevant commit message to say "SECURITY FIX!".
                   1650:        If a problem is proven and serious, a patch will be available
                   1651:        here very shortly after.
1.161     horacio  1652: <li>In addition to source changes, you can watch our <a href="mail.html">
1.160     ericj    1653:        security-announce mailing list</a> which will notify you for every
1.186     ian      1654:        security related item that the OpenBSD team deems as a possible threat,
1.160     ericj    1655:        and instruct you on how to patch the problem.
1.21      deraadt  1656: <li>Track our current source code tree, and teach yourself how to do a
1.29      deraadt  1657:        complete system build from time to time (read /usr/src/Makefile
                   1658:        carefully).  Users can make the assumption that the current
                   1659:        source tree always has stronger security than the previous release.
1.45      deraadt  1660:        However, building your own system from source code is not trivial;
1.265     miod     1661:        it is nearly 600MB of source code, and problems do occur as we
1.45      deraadt  1662:        transition between major releases.
1.115     ericj    1663: <li>Install a binary snapshot for your
1.80      espie    1664:        architecture, which are made available fairly often.  For
1.29      deraadt  1665:        instance, an i386 snapshot is typically made available weekly.
1.21      deraadt  1666: </ul>
                   1667:
1.9       deraadt  1668: <p>
1.288     matthieu 1669: <a name="reporting"></a>
1.294     david    1670: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Reporting problems</font></h3><p>
1.3       deraadt  1671:
1.5       deraadt  1672: <p> If you find a new security problem, you can mail it to
1.294     david    1673: <a href="mailto:deraadt@openbsd.org">deraadt@openbsd.org</a>.
1.7       deraadt  1674: <br>
1.5       deraadt  1675: If you wish to PGP encode it (but please only do so if privacy is very
1.112     philen   1676: urgent, since it is inconvenient) use this <a href="advisories/pgpkey.txt">pgp key</a>.
1.5       deraadt  1677:
1.107     deraadt  1678: <p>
1.288     matthieu 1679: <a name="papers"></a>
1.294     david    1680: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Further Reading</font></h3><p>
1.107     deraadt  1681:
                   1682: A number of papers have been written by OpenBSD team members, about security
                   1683: related changes they have done in OpenBSD.  The postscript versions of these
1.108     deraadt  1684: documents are available as follows.<p>
1.107     deraadt  1685:
                   1686: <ul>
1.113     deraadt  1687: <li>A Future-Adaptable Password Scheme.<br>
1.294     david    1688:     <a href="events.html#usenix99">Usenix 1999</a>,
                   1689:     by <a href="mailto:provos@openbsd.org">Niels Provos</a>,
                   1690:     <a href="mailto:dm@openbsd.org">David Mazieres</a>.<br>
                   1691:     <a href="papers/bcrypt-paper.ps">paper</a> and
                   1692:     <a href="papers/bcrypt-slides.ps">slides</a>.
1.113     deraadt  1693: <p>
                   1694: <li>Cryptography in OpenBSD: An Overview.<br>
1.294     david    1695:     <a href="events.html#usenix99">Usenix 1999</a>,
                   1696:     by <a href="mailto:deraadt@openbsd.org">Theo de Raadt</a>,
                   1697:     <a href="mailto:niklas@openbsd.org">Niklas Hallqvist</a>,
                   1698:     <a href="mailto:art@openbsd.org">Artur Grabowski</a>,
                   1699:     <a href="mailto:angelos@openbsd.org">Angelos D. Keromytis</a>,
                   1700:     <a href="mailto:provos@openbsd.org">Niels Provos</a>.<br>
                   1701:     <a href="papers/crypt-paper.ps">paper</a> and
                   1702:     <a href="papers/crypt-slides.ps">slides</a>.
1.113     deraadt  1703: <p>
                   1704: <li>strlcpy and strlcat -- consistent, safe, string copy and concatenation.<br>
1.294     david    1705:     <a href="events.html#usenix99">Usenix 1999</a>,
                   1706:     by <a href="mailto:millert@openbsd.org">Todd C. Miller</a>,
                   1707:     <a href="mailto:deraadt@openbsd.org">Theo de Raadt</a>.<br>
                   1708:     <a href="papers/strlcpy-paper.ps">paper</a> and
                   1709:     <a href="papers/strlcpy-slides.ps">slides</a>.
1.113     deraadt  1710: <p>
1.118     deraadt  1711: <li>Dealing with Public Ethernet Jacks-Switches, Gateways, and Authentication.<br>
1.294     david    1712:     <a href="events.html#lisa99">LISA 1999</a>,
                   1713:     by <a href="mailto:beck@openbsd.org">Bob Beck</a>.<br>
                   1714:     <a href="papers/authgw-paper.ps">paper</a> and
                   1715:     <a href="papers/authgw-slides.ps">slides</a>.
1.118     deraadt  1716: <p>
1.153     jufi     1717: <li>Encrypting Virtual Memory<br>
1.294     david    1718:     <a href="events.html#sec2000">Usenix Security 2000</a>,
                   1719:     <a href="mailto:provos@openbsd.org">Niels Provos</a>.<br>
                   1720:     <a href="papers/swapencrypt.ps">paper</a> and
                   1721:     <a href="papers/swapencrypt-slides.ps">slides</a>.
1.142     deraadt  1722: <p>
1.107     deraadt  1723: </ul>
1.294     david    1724: </ul>
1.106     deraadt  1725:
1.2       deraadt  1726: <hr>
1.294     david    1727: <a href="index.html"><img height=24 width=24 src="back.gif" border=0 alt="OpenBSD"></a>
                   1728: <a href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">www@openbsd.org</a>
1.24      deraadt  1729: <br>
1.383   ! sthen    1730: <small>$OpenBSD: security.html,v 1.382 2009/11/08 15:26:53 tobias Exp $</small>
1.1       deraadt  1731:
1.24      deraadt  1732: </body>
                   1733: </html>