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1.1       deraadt     3: <html>
                      4: <head>
1.20      deraadt     5: <title>OpenBSD Security</title>
1.294     david       6: <link rev=made href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">
1.345     tom         7: <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="OpenBSD errata (external)" href="http://www.undeadly.org/cgi?action=errata">
1.294     david       8: <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
1.1       deraadt     9: <meta name="resource-type" content="document">
                     10: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD advisories">
                     11: <meta name="keywords" content="openbsd,main">
                     12: <meta name="distribution" content="global">
1.371     sthen      13: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 1997-2009 by OpenBSD.">
1.1       deraadt    14: </head>
                     15:
1.274     david      16: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#23238E">
1.210     jsyn       17: <a href="index.html"><img alt="[OpenBSD]" height="30" width="141" src="images/smalltitle.gif" border="0"></a>
1.106     deraadt    18: <p>
1.294     david      19: <h2><font color="#e00000">Security</font></h2>
                     20: <hr>
1.1       deraadt    21:
1.114     philen     22: <table width="100%">
                     23: <tr>
                     24: <td colspan="2">
                     25: <strong>Index</strong>
                     26: </td>
                     27: </tr>
                     28: <tr>
                     29: <td valign="top">
1.294     david      30: <a href="#goals">Security goals of the Project</a>.<br>
                     31: <a href="#disclosure">Full Disclosure policy</a>.<br>
                     32: <a href="#process">Source code auditing process</a>.<br>
                     33: <a href="#default">"Secure by Default"</a>.<br>
                     34: <a href="#crypto">Use of Cryptography</a>.<br>
                     35: <p>
                     36: <a href="#watching">Watching changes</a>.<br>
                     37: <a href="#reporting">Reporting security issues</a>.<br>
                     38: <a href="#papers">Further Reading</a><br>
1.106     deraadt    39: <p>
1.114     philen     40: </td>
                     41: <td valign="top">
1.225     deraadt    42: For security advisories for specific releases, click below:<br>
                     43: <a href="#20">2.0</a>,
                     44: <a href="#21">2.1</a>,
                     45: <a href="#22">2.2</a>,
                     46: <a href="#23">2.3</a>,
                     47: <a href="#24">2.4</a>,
                     48: <a href="#25">2.5</a>,
                     49: <a href="#26">2.6</a>,
                     50: <a href="#27">2.7</a>,
                     51: <a href="#28">2.8</a>,
                     52: <a href="#29">2.9</a>,
                     53: <a href="#30">3.0</a>,
                     54: <a href="#31">3.1</a>,
1.246     deraadt    55: <a href="#32">3.2</a>,
1.261     david      56: <a href="#33">3.3</a>,
1.387   ! miod       57: <a href="#34">3.4</a>,
1.365     deraadt    58: <br>
1.301     miod       59: <a href="#35">3.5</a>,
1.312     david      60: <a href="#36">3.6</a>,
1.318     deraadt    61: <a href="#37">3.7</a>,
1.321     brad       62: <a href="#38">3.8</a>,
1.334     brad       63: <a href="#39">3.9</a>,
1.348     merdely    64: <a href="#40">4.0</a>,
                     65: <a href="#41">4.1</a>,
1.357     brad       66: <a href="#42">4.2</a>,
1.365     deraadt    67: <a href="#43">4.3</a>,
1.377     tobias     68: <a href="#44">4.4</a>,
1.378     jasper     69: <a href="#45">4.5</a>,
1.385     jasper     70: <a href="#46">4.6</a>,
1.387   ! miod       71: <a href="#47">4.7</a>,
        !            72: <a href="#48">4.8</a>,
        !            73: <a href="#49">4.9</a>.
1.114     philen     74: </td>
                     75: </tr>
                     76: </table>
1.56      deraadt    77: <hr>
                     78:
1.294     david      79: <a name="goals"></a>
1.278     deraadt    80: <ul>
1.294     david      81: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Goal</font></h3><p>
1.22      deraadt    82:
1.14      deraadt    83: OpenBSD believes in strong security.  Our aspiration is to be NUMBER
1.22      deraadt    84: ONE in the industry for security (if we are not already there).  Our
                     85: open software development model permits us to take a more
                     86: uncompromising view towards increased security than Sun, SGI, IBM, HP,
                     87: or other vendors are able to.  We can make changes the vendors would
1.27      deraadt    88: not make.  Also, since OpenBSD is exported with <a href=crypto.html>
1.45      deraadt    89: cryptography</a>, we are able to take cryptographic approaches towards
                     90: fixing security problems.<p>
1.18      deraadt    91:
1.288     matthieu   92: <a name="disclosure"></a>
1.294     david      93: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Full Disclosure</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt    94:
1.45      deraadt    95: Like many readers of the
1.196     jufi       96: <a href="http://online.securityfocus.com/archive/1">
1.18      deraadt    97: BUGTRAQ mailing list</a>,
1.106     deraadt    98: we believe in full disclosure of security problems.  In the
                     99: operating system arena, we were probably the first to embrace
                    100: the concept.  Many vendors, even of free software, still try
                    101: to hide issues from their users.<p>
                    102:
                    103: Security information moves very fast in cracker circles.  On the other
                    104: hand, our experience is that coding and releasing of proper security
                    105: fixes typically requires about an hour of work -- very fast fix
                    106: turnaround is possible.  Thus we think that full disclosure helps the
                    107: people who really care about security.<p>
                    108:
1.288     matthieu  109: <a name="process"></a>
1.294     david     110: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Audit Process</font></h3><p>
1.15      deraadt   111:
1.12      deraadt   112: Our security auditing team typically has between six and twelve
1.45      deraadt   113: members who continue to search for and fix new security holes.  We
                    114: have been auditing since the summer of 1996.  The process we follow to
                    115: increase security is simply a comprehensive file-by-file analysis of
1.106     deraadt   116: every critical software component.  We are not so much looking for
                    117: security holes, as we are looking for basic software bugs, and if
1.138     deraadt   118: years later someone discovers the problem used to be a security
1.106     deraadt   119: issue, and we fixed it because it was just a bug, well, all the
                    120: better.  Flaws have been found in just about every area of the system.
                    121: Entire new classes of security problems have been found during our
                    122: audit, and often source code which had been audited earlier needs
                    123: re-auditing with these new flaws in mind.  Code often gets audited
                    124: multiple times, and by multiple people with different auditing
                    125: skills.<p>
1.12      deraadt   126:
1.94      deraadt   127: Some members of our security auditing team worked for Secure Networks,
                    128: the company that made the industry's premier network security scanning
                    129: software package Ballista (Secure Networks got purchased by Network
                    130: Associates, Ballista got renamed to Cybercop Scanner, and well...)
                    131: That company did a lot of security research, and thus fit in well
1.106     deraadt   132: with the OpenBSD stance.  OpenBSD passed Ballista's tests with flying
                    133: colours since day 1.<p>
1.31      deraadt   134:
1.34      deraadt   135: Another facet of our security auditing process is its proactiveness.
1.45      deraadt   136: In most cases we have found that the determination of exploitability
                    137: is not an issue.  During our ongoing auditing process we find many
                    138: bugs, and endeavor to fix them even though exploitability is not
                    139: proven.  We fix the bug, and we move on to find other bugs to fix.  We
                    140: have fixed many simple and obvious careless programming errors in code
                    141: and only months later discovered that the problems were in fact
                    142: exploitable.  (Or, more likely someone on
1.197     jufi      143: <a href="http://online.securityfocus.com/archive/1">BUGTRAQ</a>
1.45      deraadt   144: would report that other operating systems were vulnerable to a `newly
                    145: discovered problem', and then it would be discovered that OpenBSD had
                    146: been fixed in a previous release).  In other cases we have been saved
                    147: from full exploitability of complex step-by-step attacks because we
                    148: had fixed one of the intermediate steps.  An example of where we
1.94      deraadt   149: managed such a success is the lpd advisory that Secure Networks put out.
                    150: <p>
1.29      deraadt   151:
1.288     matthieu  152: <a name="newtech"></a>
1.294     david     153: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">New Technologies</font></h3><p>
1.278     deraadt   154:
                    155: As we audit source code, we often invent new ways of solving problems.
                    156: Sometimes these ideas have been used before in some random application
                    157: written somewhere, but perhaps not taken to the degree that we do.
                    158: <p>
                    159:
                    160: <ul>
                    161:   <li>strlcpy() and strlcat()
                    162:   <li>Memory protection purify
                    163:     <ul>
                    164:     <li>W^X
                    165:     <li>.rodata segment
                    166:     <li>Guard pages
                    167:     <li>Randomized malloc()
                    168:     <li>Randomized mmap()
                    169:     <li>atexit() and stdio protection
                    170:     </ul>
1.295     otto      171:   <li>Privilege separation
1.278     deraadt   172:   <li>Privilege revocation
                    173:   <li>Chroot jailing
                    174:   <li>New uids
                    175:   <li>ProPolice
                    176:   <li>... and others
                    177: </ul>
                    178: <p>
                    179:
1.294     david     180: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">The Reward</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt   181:
1.45      deraadt   182: Our proactive auditing process has really paid off.  Statements like
1.35      deraadt   183: ``This problem was fixed in OpenBSD about 6 months ago'' have become
1.45      deraadt   184: commonplace in security forums like
1.197     jufi      185: <a href="http://online.securityfocus.com/archive/1">BUGTRAQ</a>.<p>
1.35      deraadt   186:
1.45      deraadt   187: The most intense part of our security auditing happened immediately
1.80      espie     188: before the OpenBSD 2.0 release and during the 2.0-&gt;2.1 transition,
1.45      deraadt   189: over the last third of 1996 and first half of 1997.  Thousands (yes,
                    190: thousands) of security issues were fixed rapidly over this year-long
                    191: period; bugs like the standard buffer overflows, protocol
                    192: implementation weaknesses, information gathering, and filesystem
                    193: races.  Hence most of the security problems that we encountered were
                    194: fixed before our 2.1 release, and then a far smaller number needed
                    195: fixing for our 2.2 release.  We do not find as many problems anymore,
                    196: it is simply a case of diminishing returns.  Recently the security
                    197: problems we find and fix tend to be significantly more obscure or
                    198: complicated.  Still we will persist for a number of reasons:<p>
1.36      deraadt   199:
1.35      deraadt   200: <ul>
1.45      deraadt   201: <li>Occasionally we find a simple problem we missed earlier. Doh!
1.35      deraadt   202: <li>Security is like an arms race; the best attackers will continue
1.45      deraadt   203:        to search for more complicated exploits, so we will too.
                    204: <li>Finding and fixing subtle flaws in complicated software is
                    205:        a lot of fun.
1.35      deraadt   206: </ul>
1.106     deraadt   207: <p>
1.15      deraadt   208:
1.14      deraadt   209: The auditing process is not over yet, and as you can see we continue
1.28      deraadt   210: to find and fix new security flaws.<p>
1.12      deraadt   211:
1.288     matthieu  212: <a name="default"></a>
1.294     david     213: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">"Secure by Default"</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt   214:
                    215: To ensure that novice users of OpenBSD do not need to become security
                    216: experts overnight (a viewpoint which other vendors seem to have), we
                    217: ship the operating system in a Secure by Default mode.  All non-essential
                    218: services are disabled.  As the user/administrator becomes more familiar
                    219: with the system, he will discover that he has to enable daemons and other
                    220: parts of the system.  During the process of learning how to enable a new
                    221: service, the novice is more likely to learn of security considerations.<p>
                    222:
                    223: This is in stark contrast to the increasing number of systems that
                    224: ship with NFS, mountd, web servers, and various other services enabled
                    225: by default, creating instantaneous security problems for their users
                    226: within minutes after their first install.<p>
                    227:
1.288     matthieu  228: <a name="crypto"></a>
1.294     david     229: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Cryptography</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt   230:
                    231: And of course, since the OpenBSD project is based in Canada, it is possible
                    232: for us to integrate cryptography.  For more information, read the page
1.116     deraadt   233: outlining <a href=crypto.html>what we have done with cryptography</a>.</p>
1.106     deraadt   234:
1.294     david     235: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Advisories</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt   236:
                    237: <li>
1.387   ! miod      238: <a name="49"></a>
        !           239:
        !           240: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.9 Security Advisories</font></h3>
        !           241: These are the OpenBSD 4.9 advisories -- all these problems are solved
        !           242: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
        !           243: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
        !           244:
        !           245: <p>
        !           246: <ul>
        !           247: None yet!
        !           248: </ul>
        !           249:
        !           250: <li>
        !           251: <a name="48"></a>
        !           252:
        !           253: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.8 Security Advisories</font></h3>
        !           254: These are the OpenBSD 4.8 advisories -- all these problems are solved
        !           255: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
        !           256: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
        !           257:
        !           258: <p>
        !           259: <ul>
        !           260: <li><a href="errata48.html#009_pf">February 16, 2011:
        !           261:        PF rules specifying address ranges (e.g. "10.1.1.1 - 10.1.1.5") were
        !           262:        not correctly handled on little-endian systems (alpha, amd64, arm, i386,
        !           263:        mips64el, vax). Other address types (bare addresses "10.1.1.1" and
        !           264:        prefixes "10.1.1.1/30") are not affected.</a>
        !           265: <li><a href="errata48.html#008_openssl">February 11, 2011:
        !           266:        An incorrectly formatted ClientHello handshake message could cause
        !           267:        OpenSSL to parse past the end of the message.  An attacker could use
        !           268:        this flaw to trigger an invalid memory access, causing a crash of an
        !           269:        application linked to OpenSSL.  As well, certain applications may expose
        !           270:        the contents of parsed OCSP extensions, specifically the OCSP nonce
        !           271:        extension.
        !           272: <br>
        !           273:        Applications are only affected if they act as a server and call
        !           274:        SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_status_cb on the server's SSL_CTX.  It is believed
        !           275:        that nothing in the base OS uses this.  Apache httpd started using this
        !           276:        in v2.3.3; this is newer than the version in ports.</a>
        !           277: <li><a href="errata48.html#005_pf">December 17, 2010:
        !           278:        Insufficent initialization of the pf rule structure in the ioctl
        !           279:        handler may allow userland to modify kernel memory. By default root
        !           280:        privileges are needed to add or modify pf rules.</a>
        !           281: </ul>
        !           282:
        !           283: <p>
        !           284: OpenBSD 4.7 and earlier releases are not supported anymore. The following
        !           285: paragraphs only list advisories issued while they were maintained; these
        !           286: releases are likely to be affected by the advisories for more recent releases.
        !           287: <br>
        !           288:
        !           289: <li>
1.385     jasper    290: <a name="47"></a>
                    291:
                    292: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.7 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    293: These are the OpenBSD 4.7 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    294: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    295: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    296:
                    297: <p>
                    298: <ul>
1.387   ! miod      299: <li><a href="errata47.html#013_pf">February 16, 2011:
        !           300:        PF rules specifying address ranges (e.g. "10.1.1.1 - 10.1.1.5") were
        !           301:        not correctly handled on little-endian systems (alpha, amd64, arm, i386,
        !           302:        mips64el, vax). Other address types (bare addresses "10.1.1.1" and
        !           303:        prefixes "10.1.1.1/30") are not affected.</a>
        !           304: <li><a href="errata47.html#012_openssl">February 11, 2011:
        !           305:        An incorrectly formatted ClientHello handshake message could cause
        !           306:        OpenSSL to parse past the end of the message.  An attacker could use
        !           307:        this flaw to trigger an invalid memory access, causing a crash of an
        !           308:        application linked to OpenSSL.  As well, certain applications may expose
        !           309:        the contents of parsed OCSP extensions, specifically the OCSP nonce
        !           310:        extension.
        !           311: <br>
        !           312:        Applications are only affected if they act as a server and call
        !           313:        SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_status_cb on the server's SSL_CTX.  It is believed
        !           314:        that nothing in the base OS uses this.  Apache httpd started using this
        !           315:        in v2.3.3; this is newer than the version in ports.</a>
        !           316: <li><a href="errata47.html#009_pf">December 17, 2010:
        !           317:        Insufficent initialization of the pf rule structure in the ioctl
        !           318:        handler may allow userland to modify kernel memory. By default root
        !           319:        privileges are needed to add or modify pf rules.</a>
        !           320: <li><a href="errata47.html#004_pfsync">April 23, 2010:
        !           321:        The combination of pfsync and IPSEC may crash the kernel.</a>
1.385     jasper    322: <li><a href="errata47.html#003_openssl">April 14, 2010:
                    323:        In TLS connections, certain incorrectly formatted records can
                    324:        cause an OpenSSL client or server to crash due to a read
                    325:        attempt at NULL.</a>.
                    326: </ul>
                    327:
                    328: <li>
1.378     jasper    329: <a name="46"></a>
                    330:
                    331: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.6 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    332: These are the OpenBSD 4.6 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    333: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    334: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    335:
                    336: <p>
                    337: <ul>
1.385     jasper    338: <li><a href="errata46.html#010_openssl">April 14, 2010:
                    339:        In TLS connections, certain incorrectly formatted records can
                    340:        cause an OpenSSL client or server to crash due to a read
                    341:        attempt at NULL.</a>.
1.384     jasper    342: <li><a href="errata46.html#006_openssl">March 12, 2010:
                    343:         OpenSSL is susceptible to a buffer overflow due to a failure
                    344:        to check for NULL returns from bn_wexpand function calls</a>.
1.383     sthen     345: <li><a href="errata46.html#004_openssl">November 26, 2009:
                    346:         The SSL/TLS protocol is subject to man-in-the-middle attacks
                    347:         related to renegotiation</a>.
1.378     jasper    348: </ul>
1.382     tobias    349:
                    350: <li>
1.373     djm       351: <a name="45"></a>
                    352:
                    353: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.5 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    354: These are the OpenBSD 4.5 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    355: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    356: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    357:
                    358: <p>
                    359: <ul>
1.385     jasper    360: <li><a href="errata45.html#016_openssl">April 14, 2010:
                    361:        In TLS connections, certain incorrectly formatted records can
                    362:        cause an OpenSSL client or server to crash due to a read
                    363:        attempt at NULL.</a>.
                    364: <li><a href="errata45.html#012_openssl">March 12, 2010:
1.384     jasper    365:         OpenSSL is susceptible to a buffer overflow due to a failure
                    366:        to check for NULL returns from bn_wexpand function calls</a>.
1.383     sthen     367: <li><a href="errata45.html#010_openssl">November 26, 2009:
                    368:         The SSL/TLS protocol is subject to man-in-the-middle attacks
                    369:         related to renegotiation</a>.
1.373     djm       370: </ul>
                    371:
                    372: <li>
1.365     deraadt   373: <a name="44"></a>
                    374:
                    375: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.4 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    376: These are the OpenBSD 4.4 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    377: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    378: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    379:
                    380: <p>
                    381: <ul>
1.372     millert   382: <li><a href="errata44.html#011_sudo">February 22, 2009:
                    383:        sudo(8) may allow a user listed in sudoers to run a command
                    384:        as a different user than their access rule specifies when a Unix
                    385:        group is used in the RunAs portion of the rule.</a>
1.370     djm       386: <li><a href="errata44.html#008_bind">January 15, 2009:
                    387:        named(8) suffered from a similar logic error that may allow
                    388:        bypass of DSA DNSSEC signature validation.</a>
1.368     djm       389: <li><a href="errata44.html#007_openssl">January 9, 2009:
                    390:        OpenSSL suffered from some logic errors that allowed bypass
                    391:        of DSA/ECDSA certificate validation.</a>
1.367     brad      392: <li><a href="errata44.html#001_ndp">November 2, 2008:
                    393:        The Neighbor Discovery Protocol (ndp) did not correctly verify
                    394:        neighbor solicitation requests maybe allowing a nearby attacker
                    395:        to intercept traffic.</a>
1.365     deraadt   396: </ul>
                    397:
                    398: <li>
1.357     brad      399: <a name="43"></a>
                    400:
                    401: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.3 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    402: These are the OpenBSD 4.3 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    403: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    404: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    405:
                    406: <p>
                    407: <ul>
1.372     millert   408: <li><a href="errata43.html#011_sudo">February 22, 2009:
                    409:        sudo(8) may allow a user listed in sudoers to run a command
                    410:        as a different user than their access rule specifies when a Unix
                    411:        group is used in the RunAs portion of the rule.</a>
1.370     djm       412: <li><a href="errata43.html#008_bind">January 15, 2009:
                    413:        named(8) suffered from a similar logic error that may allow
                    414:        bypass of DSA DNSSEC signature validation.</a>
1.369     djm       415: <li><a href="errata43.html#007_openssl">January 9, 2009:
1.368     djm       416:        OpenSSL suffered from some logic errors that allowed bypass
                    417:        of DSA/ECDSA certificate validation.</a>
1.382     tobias    418: <li><a href="errata43.html#006_ndp">October 2, 2008:
1.363     brad      419:        The Neighbor Discovery Protocol (ndp) did not correctly verify
                    420:        neighbor solicitation requests maybe allowing a nearby attacker
                    421:        to intercept traffic.</a>
1.362     brad      422: <li><a href="errata43.html#004_bind">July 23, 2008:
                    423:        A vulnerability has been found with BIND.</a>
1.361     brad      424: <li><a href="errata43.html#003_xorg">July 15, 2008:
                    425:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
1.359     brad      426: <li><a href="errata43.html#002_openssh2">April 3, 2008:
1.360     tobias    427:        sshd(8) could possibly allow hijacking of X11-forwarded connections.</a>
1.357     brad      428: <li><a href="errata43.html#001_openssh">March 30, 2008:
                    429:        sshd(8) could allow arbitrary commands to be executed via ~/.ssh/rc
1.358     brad      430:        when a sshd_config(5) ForceCommand directive was in effect.</a>
1.357     brad      431: </ul>
                    432:
                    433: <li>
1.348     merdely   434: <a name="42"></a>
                    435: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.2 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    436: These are the OpenBSD 4.2 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    437: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    438: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    439:
                    440: <p>
                    441: <ul>
1.364     tobias    442: <li><a href="errata42.html#015_ndp">October 2, 2008:
1.363     brad      443:        The Neighbor Discovery Protocol (ndp) did not correctly verify
                    444:        neighbor solicitation requests maybe allowing a nearby attacker
                    445:        to intercept traffic.</a>
1.362     brad      446: <li><a href="errata42.html#013_bind">July 23, 2008:
                    447:        A vulnerability has been found with BIND.</a>
1.361     brad      448: <li><a href="errata42.html#012_xorg2">July 15, 2008:
                    449:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
1.359     brad      450: <li><a href="errata42.html#011_openssh2">April 3, 2008:
1.360     tobias    451:        sshd(8) could possibly allow hijacking of X11-forwarded connections.</a>
1.357     brad      452: <li><a href="errata42.html#010_openssh">March 30, 2008:
                    453:        sshd(8) could allow arbitrary commands to be executed via ~/.ssh/rc
1.358     brad      454:        when a sshd_config(5) ForceCommand directive was in effect.</a>
1.356     henning   455: <li><a href="errata42.html#009_ppp">March 7, 2008:
                    456:        Command prompt parsing buffer overflow in ppp.</a>
1.354     brad      457: <li><a href="errata42.html#006_xorg">Feb 8, 2008:
                    458:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
1.351     okan      459: <li><a href="errata42.html#002_openssl">Oct 10, 2007:
                    460:        Fix off-by-one overflow in OpenSSL.</a>
1.350     deraadt   461: <li><a href="errata42.html#001_dhcpd">Oct 9, 2007:
1.349     deraadt   462:        Fix stack corruption problem in dhcpd(8).</a>
1.348     merdely   463: </ul>
                    464:
                    465: <li>
1.346     matthieu  466: <a name="41"></a>
                    467:
                    468: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.1 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    469: These are the OpenBSD 4.1 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    470: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    471: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    472:
                    473: <p>
                    474: <ul>
1.359     brad      475: <li><a href="errata41.html#016_openssh2">April 3, 2008:
1.360     tobias    476:        sshd(8) could possibly allow hijacking of X11-forwarded connections.</a>
1.357     brad      477: <li><a href="errata41.html#015_openssh">March 30, 2008:
                    478:        sshd(8) could allow arbitrary commands to be executed via ~/.ssh/rc
1.358     brad      479:        when a sshd_config(5) ForceCommand directive was in effect.</a>
1.356     henning   480: <li><a href="errata41.html#014_ppp">March 7, 2008:
                    481:        Command prompt parsing buffer overflow in ppp.</a>
1.354     brad      482: <li><a href="errata41.html#012_xorg">Feb 8, 2008:
                    483:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
                    484: <li><a href="errata41.html#011_openssl">Oct 10, 2007:
                    485:        The SSL_get_shared_ciphers() function in OpenSSL contains
                    486:        an off-by-one overflow.</a>
1.350     deraadt   487: <li><a href="errata41.html#010_dhcpd">Oct 9, 2007:
1.349     deraadt   488:        Fix stack corruption problem in dhcpd(8).</a>
1.347     deraadt   489: <li><a href="errata41.html#009_file">Jul 9, 2007:
                    490:        Fix possible heap overflow in file(1).</a>
1.346     matthieu  491: <li><a href="errata41.html#005_route6">Apr 27, 2007:
                    492:        IPv6 type 0 route headers can be used to mount a DoS attack
                    493:        against hosts and networks.</a>
                    494: <li><a href="errata41.html#004_xorg">Apr 27, 2007:
                    495:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
                    496: <li><a href="errata41.html#001_mbuf">Apr 27, 2007:
                    497:        Incorrect mbuf handling for ICMP6 packets.</a>
                    498: </ul>
                    499:
                    500: <li>
1.334     brad      501: <a name="40"></a>
                    502: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.0 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    503: These are the OpenBSD 4.0 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    504: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    505: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    506:
                    507: <p>
                    508: <ul>
1.382     tobias    509: <li><a href="errata40.html#017_openssl">Oct 10, 2007:
                    510:        The SSL_get_shared_ciphers() function in OpenSSL contains an
                    511:        off-by-one overflow.</a>
1.350     deraadt   512: <li><a href="errata40.html#016_dhcpd">Oct 9, 2007:
1.349     deraadt   513:        Fix stack corruption problem in dhcpd(8).</a>
1.347     deraadt   514: <li><a href="errata40.html#015_file">Jul 9, 2007:
                    515:        Fix possible heap overflow in file(1).</a>
1.343     deraadt   516: <li><a href="errata40.html#012_route6">Apr 23, 2007:
                    517:        IPv6 type 0 route headers can be used to mount a DoS attack
1.344     deraadt   518:        against hosts and networks.</a>
1.342     mbalmer   519: <li><a href="errata40.html#011_xorg">Apr 4, 2007:
                    520:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
1.340     deraadt   521: <li><a href="errata40.html#m_dup1">Mar 7, 2007:
                    522:        Incorrect mbuf handling for ICMP6 packets.</a>
1.339     deraadt   523: <li><a href="errata40.html#agp">Jan 3, 2007:
1.338     miod      524:        Insufficient validation in vga(4) may allow an attacker to gain
                    525:        root privileges on some i386 systems.</a>
1.339     deraadt   526: <li><a href="errata40.html#ldso">Nov 19, 2006:
1.337     deraadt   527:        ld.so(1) fails to properly sanitize the environment.</a>
1.339     deraadt   528: <li><a href="errata40.html#systrace">Nov 4, 2006:
1.334     brad      529:        Fix for an integer overflow in systrace(4)'s STRIOCREPLACE support,
                    530:        found by Chris Evans.</a>
1.339     deraadt   531: <li><a href="errata40.html#openssl">Nov 4, 2006:
1.334     brad      532:        Several problems have been found in OpenSSL.</a>
1.339     deraadt   533: <li><a href="errata40.html#httpd">Nov 4, 2006:
1.334     brad      534:        httpd(8) does not sanitize the Expect header from an HTTP request
                    535:        when it is reflected back in an error message, which might allow
                    536:        cross-site scripting (XSS) style attacks.</a>
                    537: </ul>
                    538:
                    539: <li>
1.321     brad      540: <a name="39"></a>
                    541:
                    542: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.9 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    543: These are the OpenBSD 3.9 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    544: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    545: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    546:
                    547: <p>
                    548: <ul>
1.343     deraadt   549: <li><a href="errata39.html#022_route6">Apr 23, 2007:
                    550:        IPv6 type 0 route headers can be used to mount a DoS attack
1.344     deraadt   551:        against hosts and networks.</a>
1.342     mbalmer   552: <li><a href="errata39.html#021_xorg">Apr 4, 2007:
                    553:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
1.340     deraadt   554: <li><a href="errata39.html#m_dup1">Mar 7, 2007:
                    555:        Incorrect mbuf handling for ICMP6 packets.</a>
1.338     miod      556: <li><a href="errata39.html#agp">Jan 3, 2007:
                    557:        Insufficient validation in vga(4) may allow an attacker to gain
                    558:        root privileges on some i386 systems.</a>
1.336     brad      559: <li><a href="errata39.html#ldso">Nov 19, 2006:
1.337     deraadt   560:        ld.so(1) fails to properly sanitize the environment.</a>
1.333     deraadt   561: <li><a href="errata39.html#ssh">Oct 12, 2006:
1.332     brad      562:        Fix 2 security bugs found in OpenSSH.</a>
1.333     deraadt   563: <li><a href="errata39.html#systrace">Oct 7, 2006:
1.331     brad      564:        Fix for an integer overflow in systrace(4)'s STRIOCREPLACE support,
1.330     brad      565:        found by Chris Evans.</a>
1.333     deraadt   566: <li><a href="errata39.html#openssl2">Oct 7, 2006:
1.330     brad      567:        Several problems have been found in OpenSSL.</a>
1.333     deraadt   568: <li><a href="errata39.html#httpd2">Oct 7, 2006:
1.330     brad      569:        httpd(8) does not sanitize the Expect header from an HTTP request
                    570:        when it is reflected back in an error message, which might allow
                    571:        cross-site scripting (XSS) style attacks.</a>
1.333     deraadt   572: <li><a href="errata39.html#openssl">Sep 8, 2006:
1.329     brad      573:        Due to incorrect PKCS#1 v1.5 padding validation in OpenSSL, it is
                    574:        possible for an attacker to construct an invalid signature which
                    575:        OpenSSL would accept as a valid PKCS#1 v1.5 signature.</a>
1.333     deraadt   576: <li><a href="errata39.html#bind">Sep 8, 2006:
1.328     brad      577:        Two Denial of Service issues have been found with BIND.</a>
1.333     deraadt   578: <li><a href="errata39.html#sppp">Sep 2, 2006:
1.327     brad      579:        Due to the failure to correctly validate LCP configuration option
                    580:        lengths, it is possible for an attacker to send LCP packets via an
                    581:        sppp(4) connection causing the kernel to panic.</a>
1.333     deraadt   582: <li><a href="errata39.html#isakmpd">Aug 25, 2006:
1.326     brad      583:        A problem in isakmpd(8) caused IPsec to run partly without replay
                    584:        protection.</a>
1.333     deraadt   585: <li><a href="errata39.html#sem">Aug 25, 2006:
1.326     brad      586:        It is possible to cause the kernel to panic when more than the default
                    587:        number of sempahores have been allocated.</a>
1.333     deraadt   588: <li><a href="errata39.html#dhcpd">Aug 25, 2006:
1.326     brad      589:        Due to an off-by-one error in dhcpd(8) it is possible to cause dhcpd(8)
                    590:        to exit by sending a DHCPDISCOVER packet with a 32-byte client identifier
                    591:        option.</a>
1.333     deraadt   592: <li><a href="errata39.html#sendmail3">Aug 25, 2006:
1.326     brad      593:        A potential denial of service problem has been found in sendmail.</a>
1.333     deraadt   594: <li><a href="errata39.html#httpd">Jul 30, 2006:
1.325     brad      595:        httpd(8)'s mod_rewrite has a potentially exploitable off-by-one buffer
                    596:        overflow.</a>
1.333     deraadt   597: <li><a href="errata39.html#sendmail2">Jun 15, 2006:
1.324     brad      598:        A potential denial of service problem has been found in sendmail.</a>
1.333     deraadt   599: <li><a href="errata39.html#xorg">May 2, 2006:
1.322     brad      600:        A buffer overflow exists in the Render extension of the X server.</a>
1.333     deraadt   601: <li><a href="errata39.html#sendmail">Mar 25, 2006:
1.321     brad      602:        A race condition has been reported to exist in the handling by sendmail
                    603:        of asynchronous signals.</a>
                    604: </ul>
                    605:
                    606: <li>
1.318     deraadt   607: <a name="38"></a>
                    608:
                    609: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.8 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    610: These are the OpenBSD 3.8 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    611: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    612: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    613:
                    614: <p>
                    615: <ul>
1.332     brad      616: <li><a href="errata38.html#ssh2">Oct 12, 2006:
                    617:        Fix 2 security bugs found in OpenSSH.</a>
1.330     brad      618: <li><a href="errata38.html#systrace">Oct 7, 2006:
1.331     brad      619:        Fix for an integer overflow in systrace(4)'s STRIOCREPLACE support,
1.330     brad      620:        found by Chris Evans.</a>
                    621: <li><a href="errata38.html#openssl2">Oct 7, 2006:
                    622:        Several problems have been found in OpenSSL.</a>
                    623: <li><a href="errata38.html#httpd2">Oct 7, 2006:
                    624:        httpd(8) does not sanitize the Expect header from an HTTP request
                    625:        when it is reflected back in an error message, which might allow
                    626:        cross-site scripting (XSS) style attacks.</a>
1.329     brad      627: <li><a href="errata38.html#openssl">Sep 8, 2006:
                    628:        Due to incorrect PKCS#1 v1.5 padding validation in OpenSSL, it is
                    629:        possible for an attacker to construct an invalid signature which
                    630:        OpenSSL would accept as a valid PKCS#1 v1.5 signature.</a>
1.328     brad      631: <li><a href="errata38.html#bind">Sep 8, 2006:
                    632:        Two Denial of Service issues have been found with BIND.</a>
1.327     brad      633: <li><a href="errata38.html#sppp">Sep 2, 2006:
                    634:        Due to the failure to correctly validate LCP configuration option
                    635:        lengths, it is possible for an attacker to send LCP packets via an
                    636:        sppp(4) connection causing the kernel to panic.</a>
1.326     brad      637: <li><a href="errata38.html#isakmpd">Aug 25, 2006:
                    638:        A problem in isakmpd(8) caused IPsec to run partly without replay
                    639:        protection.</a>
                    640: <li><a href="errata38.html#sem">Aug 25, 2006:
                    641:        It is possible to cause the kernel to panic when more than the default
                    642:        number of sempahores have been allocated.</a>
                    643: <li><a href="errata38.html#dhcpd">Aug 25, 2006:
                    644:        Due to an off-by-one error in dhcpd(8) it is possible to cause dhcpd(8)
                    645:        to exit by sending a DHCPDISCOVER packet with a 32-byte client identifier
                    646:        option.</a>
                    647: <li><a href="errata38.html#sendmail3">Aug 25, 2006:
                    648:        A potential denial of service problem has been found in sendmail.</a>
1.325     brad      649: <li><a href="errata38.html#httpd">Jul 30, 2006:
                    650:        httpd(8)'s mod_rewrite has a potentially exploitable off-by-one buffer
                    651:        overflow.</a>
1.324     brad      652: <li><a href="errata38.html#sendmail2">Jun 15, 2006:
                    653:        A potential denial of service problem has been found in sendmail.</a>
1.322     brad      654: <li><a href="errata38.html#xorg">May 2, 2006:
                    655:        A buffer overflow exists in the Render extension of the X server.</a>
1.321     brad      656: <li><a href="errata38.html#sendmail">Mar 25, 2006:
                    657:        A race condition has been reported to exist in the handling by sendmail
                    658:        of asynchronous signals.</a>
                    659: <li><a href="errata38.html#ssh">Feb 12, 2006:
1.320     brad      660:        Josh Bressers has reported a weakness in OpenSSH caused due to the
                    661:        insecure use of the system(3) function in scp(1) when performing copy
                    662:        operations using filenames that are supplied by the user from the
                    663:        command line.</a>
1.321     brad      664: <li><a href="errata38.html#fd">Jan 5, 2006:
1.319     brad      665:        Do not allow users to trick suid programs into re-opening files via
                    666:        /dev/fd.</a>
1.321     brad      667: <li><a href="errata38.html#perl">Jan 5, 2006:
1.319     brad      668:        A buffer overflow has been found in the Perl interpreter with the
                    669:        sprintf function which may be exploitable under certain conditions.</a>
1.318     deraadt   670: </ul>
                    671:
                    672: <li>
1.312     david     673: <a name="37"></a>
                    674:
                    675: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.7 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    676: These are the OpenBSD 3.7 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.323     steven    677: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    678: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.7 is no longer being maintained,
                    679: you should update your machine.
1.312     david     680:
                    681: <p>
                    682: <ul>
1.322     brad      683: <li><a href="errata37.html#xorg">May 2, 2006:
                    684:        A buffer overflow exists in the Render extension of the X server.</a>
1.321     brad      685: <li><a href="errata37.html#sendmail">Mar 25, 2006:
                    686:        A race condition has been reported to exist in the handling by sendmail
                    687:        of asynchronous signals.</a>
1.320     brad      688: <li><a href="errata37.html#ssh">Feb 12, 2006:
                    689:        Josh Bressers has reported a weakness in OpenSSH caused due to the
                    690:        insecure use of the system(3) function in scp(1) when performing copy
                    691:        operations using filenames that are supplied by the user from the
                    692:        command line.</a>
1.319     brad      693: <li><a href="errata37.html#fd">Jan 5, 2006:
                    694:        Do not allow users to trick suid programs into re-opening files via
                    695:        /dev/fd.</a>
                    696: <li><a href="errata37.html#perl">Jan 5, 2006:
                    697:        A buffer overflow has been found in the Perl interpreter with the
                    698:        sprintf function which may be exploitable under certain conditions.</a>
1.318     deraadt   699: <li><a href="errata37.html#libz2">Jul 21, 2005:
1.317     millert   700:        Fix another buffer overflow in the zlib library that may be exploitable.</a>
1.318     deraadt   701: <li><a href="errata37.html#libz">Jul 6, 2005:
1.316     millert   702:        Fix a buffer overflow in the zlib library that may be exploitable.</a>
1.318     deraadt   703: <li><a href="errata37.html#sudo">Jun 20, 2005:
1.316     millert   704:        Fix a race condition in sudo(8) that could allow a user
1.315     millert   705:        to run arbitrary commands.</a>
1.318     deraadt   706: <li><a href="errata37.html#cvs">Jun 7, 2005:
1.313     brad      707:         Fix a buffer overflow, memory leaks, and NULL pointer
                    708:         dereference in cvs(1).</a>
1.312     david     709: </ul>
                    710:
                    711: <li>
1.301     miod      712: <a name="36"></a>
                    713:
                    714: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.6 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    715: These are the OpenBSD 3.6 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.323     steven    716: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    717: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.6 is no longer being maintained,
                    718: you should update your machine.
1.301     miod      719:
                    720: <p>
1.302     markus    721: <ul>
1.317     millert   722: <li><a href="errata36.html#libz2">Jul 21, 2005:
                    723:        Fix another buffer overflow in the zlib library that may be exploitable.</a>
1.316     millert   724: <li><a href="errata36.html#libz">Jul 6, 2005:
                    725:        Fix a buffer overflow in the zlib library that may be exploitable.</a>
1.315     millert   726: <li><a href="errata36.html#sudo">Jun 20, 2005:
1.316     millert   727:        Fix a race condition in sudo(8) that could allow a user
1.315     millert   728:        to run arbitrary commands.</a>
1.311     deraadt   729: <li><a href="errata36.html#cvs">Apr 28, 2005:
1.310     brad      730:         Fix a buffer overflow, memory leaks, and NULL pointer
                    731:         dereference in cvs(1).</a>
1.311     deraadt   732: <li><a href="errata36.html#telnet">Mar 30, 2005:
1.309     brad      733:         Due to buffer overflows in telnet(1), a malicious
                    734:         server or man-in-the-middle attack could allow
                    735:         execution of arbitrary code with the privileges of
                    736:         the user invoking telnet(1).</a>
1.311     deraadt   737: <li><a href="errata36.html#copy">Mar 16, 2005:
1.307     brad      738:         More stringent checking should be done in the copy(9)
                    739:         functions to prevent their misuse.</a>
1.311     deraadt   740: <li><a href="errata36.html#locore">Feb 28, 2005:
1.306     brad      741:         More stringent checking should be done in the copy(9)
                    742:         functions to prevent their misuse.</a>
1.311     deraadt   743: <li><a href="errata36.html#httpd">Jan 12, 2005:
1.304     brad      744:         httpd(8)'s mod_include module fails to properly validate
                    745:         the length of user supplied tag strings prior to copying
1.305     brad      746:         them to a local buffer, causing a buffer overflow.</a>
1.311     deraadt   747: <li><a href="errata36.html#pfkey">Dec 14, 2004:
1.302     markus    748:         On systems running isakmpd(8) it is possible for a local
                    749:         user to cause kernel memory corruption and system panic by
1.303     markus    750:         setting ipsec(4) credentials on a socket.</a>
1.302     markus    751: </ul>
1.301     miod      752:
                    753: <li>
1.288     matthieu  754: <a name="35"></a>
1.279     deraadt   755:
1.294     david     756: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.5 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.279     deraadt   757: These are the OpenBSD 3.5 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.314     miod      758: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    759: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.5 is no longer being maintained,
                    760: you should update your machine.
1.279     deraadt   761:
                    762: <p>
                    763: <ul>
1.310     brad      764: <li><a href="errata35.html#cvs4">Apr 28, 2005:
                    765:         Fix a buffer overflow, memory leaks, and NULL pointer
                    766:         dereference in cvs(1).</a>
1.309     brad      767: <li><a href="errata35.html#telnet">Mar 30, 2005:
                    768:         Due to buffer overflows in telnet(1), a malicious
                    769:         server or man-in-the-middle attack could allow
                    770:         execution of arbitrary code with the privileges of
                    771:         the user invoking telnet(1).</a>
1.308     brad      772: <li><a href="errata35.html#copy">Mar 16, 2005:
1.307     brad      773:         More stringent checking should be done in the copy(9)
                    774:         functions to prevent their misuse.</a>
1.306     brad      775: <li><a href="errata35.html#locore">Feb 28, 2005:
                    776:         More stringent checking should be done in the copy(9)
                    777:         functions to prevent their misuse.</a>
1.304     brad      778: <li><a href="errata35.html#httpd3">Jan 12, 2005:
                    779:         httpd(8)'s mod_include module fails to properly validate
                    780:         the length of user supplied tag strings prior to copying
1.305     brad      781:         them to a local buffer, causing a buffer overflow.</a>
1.302     markus    782: <li><a href="errata35.html#pfkey">Dec 14, 2004:
                    783:         On systems running isakmpd(8) it is possible for a local
                    784:         user to cause kernel memory corruption and system panic by
1.303     markus    785:         setting ipsec(4) credentials on a socket.</a>
1.301     miod      786: <li><a href="errata35.html#radius">Sep 20, 2004:
1.299     millert   787:        Radius-based authentication is vulnerable to spoofed replies.</a>
1.301     miod      788: <li><a href="errata35.html#xpm">Sep 16, 2004:
1.298     brad      789:        The Xpm library has vulnerabilities when parsing malicious images.</a>
1.301     miod      790: <li><a href="errata35.html#httpd2"> Sep 10, 2004:
1.297     brad      791:        httpd(8)'s mod_rewrite module can be made to write one zero byte in
                    792:        an arbitrary memory position outside of a char array, causing a DoS
                    793:        or possibly buffer overflows.</a>
1.301     miod      794: <li><a href="errata35.html#httpd"> Jun 12, 2004:
1.300     deraadt   795:        Multiple vulnerabilities have been found in httpd(8) / mod_ssl.</a>
1.301     miod      796: <li><a href="errata35.html#isakmpd"> Jun 10, 2004:
1.291     hshoexer  797:        isakmpd(8) still has issues with unauthorized SA deletion,
1.293     brad      798:        an attacker can delete IPsec tunnels at will.</a>
1.301     miod      799: <li><a href="errata35.html#cvs3"> Jun 9, 2004:
1.290     millert   800:        Multiple remote vulnerabilities have been found in the cvs(1)
                    801:        server which can be used by CVS clients to crash or execute
1.293     brad      802:        arbitrary code on the server.</a>
1.301     miod      803: <li><a href="errata35.html#kerberos"> May 30, 2004:
1.289     beck      804:        kdc(8) performs inadequate checking of request fields, leading
                    805:        to the possibility of principal impersonation from other
                    806:        Kerberos realms if they are trusted with a cross-realm trust.</a>
1.301     miod      807: <li><a href="errata35.html#xdm"> May 26, 2004:
1.287     matthieu  808:        xdm(1) ignores the requestPort resource and creates a
1.293     brad      809:         listening socket regardless of the setting in xdm-config.</a>
1.301     miod      810: <li><a href="errata35.html#cvs2"> May 20, 2004:
1.286     otto      811:        A buffer overflow in the cvs(1) server has been found,
                    812:        which can be used by CVS clients to execute arbitrary code on
1.293     brad      813:        the server.</a>
1.301     miod      814: <li><a href="errata35.html#procfs"> May 13, 2004:
1.282     tedu      815:        Integer overflow problems were found in procfs, allowing
1.293     brad      816:        reading of arbitrary kernel memory.</a>
1.301     miod      817: <li><a href="errata35.html#cvs"> May 5, 2004:
1.281     otto      818:        Pathname validation problems have been found in cvs(1),
                    819:        allowing clients and servers access to files outside the
1.293     brad      820:        repository or local CVS tree.</a>
1.279     deraadt   821: </ul>
                    822:
                    823: <p>
                    824: <li>
1.288     matthieu  825: <a name="34"></a>
1.261     david     826:
1.294     david     827: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.4 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.261     david     828: These are the OpenBSD 3.4 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.301     miod      829: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    830: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.4 is no longer being maintained,
                    831: you should update your machine.
1.261     david     832: <p>
                    833: <ul>
1.302     markus    834: <li><a href="errata34.html#pfkey">Dec 14, 2004:
                    835:         On systems running isakmpd(8) it is possible for a local
                    836:         user to cause kernel memory corruption and system panic by
1.303     markus    837:         setting ipsec(4) credentials on a socket.</a>
1.298     brad      838: <li><a href="errata34.html#xpm">Sep 16, 2004:
                    839:        The Xpm library has vulnerabilities when parsing malicious images.</a>
1.297     brad      840: <li><a href="errata34.html#httpd4"> Sep 10, 2004:
                    841:        httpd(8)'s mod_rewrite module can be made to write one zero byte in
                    842:        an arbitrary memory position outside of a char array, causing a DoS
                    843:        or possibly buffer overflows.</a>
1.294     david     844: <li><a href="errata34.html#httpd3"> Jun 12, 2004:
1.300     deraadt   845:         Multiple vulnerabilities have been found in httpd(8) / mod_ssl.</a>
1.294     david     846: <li><a href="errata34.html#isakmpd3"> Jun 10, 2004:
1.292     brad      847:         isakmpd(8) still has issues with unauthorized SA deletion,
1.293     brad      848:         an attacker can delete IPsec tunnels at will.</a>
1.294     david     849: <li><a href="errata34.html#cvs3"> Jun 9, 2004:
1.290     millert   850:        Multiple remote vulnerabilities have been found in the cvs(1)
                    851:        server which can be used by CVS clients to crash or execute
1.293     brad      852:        arbitrary code on the server.</a>
1.294     david     853: <li><a href="errata34.html#kerberos"> May 30, 2004:
1.289     beck      854:        kdc(8) performs inadequate checking of request fields, leading
                    855:        to the possibility of principal impersonation from other
                    856:        Kerberos realms if they are trusted with a cross-realm trust.</a>
1.294     david     857: <li><a href="errata34.html#cvs2"> May 20, 2004:
1.286     otto      858:        A buffer overflow in the cvs(1) server has been found,
                    859:        which can be used by CVS clients to execute arbitrary code on
                    860:        the server.</a>
1.294     david     861: <li><a href="errata34.html#procfs"> May 13, 2004:
1.282     tedu      862:        Integer overflow problems were found in procfs, allowing
                    863:        reading of arbitrary kernel memory.</a>
1.294     david     864: <li><a href="errata34.html#cvs"> May 5, 2004:
1.281     otto      865:        Pathname validation problems have been found in cvs(1),
                    866:        allowing clients and servers access to files outside the
                    867:        repository or local CVS tree.</a>
1.294     david     868: <li><a href="errata34.html#openssl"> March 17, 2004:
1.277     millert   869:        A missing check for a NULL-pointer dereference may allow a
1.281     otto      870:        remote attacker to crash applications using OpenSSL.</a>
1.294     david     871: <li><a href="errata34.html#isakmpd2"> March 17, 2004:
1.276     brad      872:        Defects in the payload validation and processing functions of
                    873:        isakmpd have been discovered. An attacker could send malformed
                    874:        ISAKMP messages and cause isakmpd to crash or to loop endlessly.</a>
1.294     david     875: <li><a href="errata34.html#httpd2"> March 13, 2004:
1.275     brad      876:        Due to a bug in the parsing of Allow/Deny rules for httpd(8)'s
                    877:        access module, using IP addresses without a netmask on big endian
                    878:        64-bit platforms causes the rules to fail to match.</a>
1.294     david     879: <li><a href="errata34.html#ip6"> February 8, 2004:
1.272     dhartmei  880:        An IPv6 MTU handling problem exists that could be used by an
                    881:        attacker to cause a denial of service attack.</a>
1.294     david     882: <li><a href="errata34.html#sysvshm"> February 5, 2004:
1.271     millert   883:        A reference counting bug in shmat(2) could be used to write to
                    884:        kernel memory under certain circumstances.</a>
1.294     david     885: <li><a href="errata34.html#isakmpd">January 13, 2004:
1.266     brad      886:        Several message handling flaws in isakmpd(8) have been reported
1.271     millert   887:        by Thomas Walpuski.</a>
1.294     david     888: <li><a href="errata34.html#ibcs2">November 17, 2003:
1.264     henning   889:        It may be possible for a local user to overrun the stack in
                    890:        compat_ibcs2(8) and cause a kernel panic.</a>
1.294     david     891: <li><a href="errata34.html#asn1">November 1, 2003:
1.262     margarid  892:        The use of certain ASN.1 encodings or malformed public keys may
                    893:        allow an attacker to mount a denial of service attack against
                    894:        applications linked with ssl(3).</a>
1.261     david     895: </ul>
                    896:
                    897: <li>
1.288     matthieu  898: <a name="33"></a>
1.246     deraadt   899:
1.294     david     900: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.3 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.246     deraadt   901: These are the OpenBSD 3.3 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david     902: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    903: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.3 is no longer being maintained,
1.284     otto      904: you should update your machine.
1.246     deraadt   905: <p>
                    906: <ul>
1.294     david     907: <li><a href="errata33.html#cvs"> May 5, 2004:
1.281     otto      908:        Pathname validation problems have been found in cvs(1),
                    909:        allowing clients and servers access to files outside the
                    910:        repository or local CVS tree.</a>
1.294     david     911: <li><a href="errata33.html#openssl"> March 17, 2004:
1.277     millert   912:        A missing check for a NULL-pointer dereference may allow a
1.281     otto      913:        remote attacker to crash applications using OpenSSL.</a>
1.294     david     914: <li><a href="errata33.html#isakmpd2"> March 17, 2004:
1.276     brad      915:        Defects in the payload validation and processing functions of
                    916:        isakmpd have been discovered. An attacker could send malformed
                    917:        ISAKMP messages and cause isakmpd to crash or to loop endlessly.</a>
1.294     david     918: <li><a href="errata33.html#httpd2"> March 13, 2004:
1.275     brad      919:        Due to a bug in the parsing of Allow/Deny rules for httpd(8)'s
                    920:        access module, using IP addresses without a netmask on big endian
                    921:        64-bit platforms causes the rules to fail to match.</a>
1.294     david     922: <li><a href="errata33.html#ip6"> February 8, 2004:
1.275     brad      923:        An IPv6 MTU handling problem exists that could be used by an
                    924:        attacker to cause a denial of service attack.</a>
1.294     david     925: <li><a href="errata33.html#sysvshm"> February 5, 2004:
1.271     millert   926:        A reference counting bug in shmat(2) could be used to write to
                    927:        kernel memory under certain circumstances.</a>
1.294     david     928: <li><a href="errata33.html#isakmpd">January 15, 2004:
1.268     brad      929:         Several message handling flaws in isakmpd(8) have been reported
1.271     millert   930:         by Thomas Walpuski.</a>
1.294     david     931: <li><a href="errata33.html#ibcs2">November 17, 2003:
1.264     henning   932:        It may be possible for a local user to execute arbitrary code
                    933:        resulting in escalation of privileges due to a stack overrun
                    934:        in compat_ibcs2(8).</a>
1.294     david     935: <li><a href="errata33.html#asn1">October 1, 2003:
1.257     millert   936:        The use of certain ASN.1 encodings or malformed public keys may
                    937:        allow an attacker to mount a denial of service attack against
                    938:        applications linked with ssl(3).</a>
1.294     david     939: <li><a href="errata33.html#pfnorm">September 24, 2003:
1.258     beck      940:        Access of freed memory in pf(4) could be used to
1.260     margarid  941:        remotely panic a machine using scrub rules.</a>
1.294     david     942: <li><a href="errata33.html#sendmail">September 17, 2003:
1.256     millert   943:        A buffer overflow in the address parsing in
                    944:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david     945: <li><a href="errata33.html#sshbuffer">September 16, 2003:
1.255     millert   946:        OpenSSH versions prior to 3.7 contains a buffer management error
                    947:        that is potentially exploitable.</a>
1.294     david     948: <li><a href="errata33.html#sysvsem">September 10, 2003:
1.254     millert   949:        Root may be able to reduce the security level by taking advantage of
                    950:        an integer overflow when the semaphore limits are made very large.</a>
1.294     david     951: <li><a href="errata33.html#semget">August 20, 2003:
1.252     millert   952:        An improper bounds check in the kernel may allow a local user
                    953:        to panic the kernel.</a>
1.294     david     954: <li><a href="errata33.html#realpath">August 4, 2003:
1.249     millert   955:        An off-by-one error exists in the C library function realpath(3)
                    956:        may allow an attacker to gain escalated privileges.</a>
1.246     deraadt   957: </ul>
                    958:
1.265     miod      959:
1.247     david     960: <p>
1.246     deraadt   961: <li>
1.288     matthieu  962: <a name="32"></a>
1.224     deraadt   963:
1.294     david     964: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.2 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.224     deraadt   965: These are the OpenBSD 3.2 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david     966: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    967: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.2 is no longer being maintained,
1.265     miod      968: you should update your machine.
1.224     deraadt   969: <p>
                    970: <ul>
1.294     david     971: <li><a href="errata32.html#asn1">October 1, 2003:
1.257     millert   972:        The use of certain ASN.1 encodings or malformed public keys may
                    973:        allow an attacker to mount a denial of service attack against
                    974:        applications linked with ssl(3).  This does not affect OpenSSH.</a>
1.294     david     975: <li><a href="errata32.html#pfnorm">September 24, 2003:
1.258     beck      976:        Access of freed memory in pf(4) could be used to
1.260     margarid  977:        remotely panic a machine using scrub rules.</a>
1.294     david     978: <li><a href="errata32.html#sendmail4">September 17, 2003:
1.256     millert   979:        A buffer overflow in the address parsing in
                    980:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david     981: <li><a href="errata32.html#sshbuffer">September 16, 2003:
1.255     millert   982:        OpenSSH versions prior to 3.7 contains a buffer management error
                    983:        that is potentially exploitable.</a>
1.294     david     984: <li><a href="errata32.html#sendmail3">August 25, 2003:
1.253     brad      985:         Fix for a potential security issue in
                    986:         sendmail(8) with respect to DNS maps.</a>
1.294     david     987: <li><a href="errata32.html#realpath">August 4, 2003:
1.249     millert   988:        An off-by-one error exists in the C library function realpath(3)
                    989:        may allow an attacker to gain escalated privileges.</a>
1.294     david     990: <li><a href="errata32.html#sendmail2">March 31, 2003:
1.244     miod      991:        A buffer overflow in the address parsing in
                    992:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david     993: <li><a href="errata32.html#kerberos">March 24, 2003:
1.242     millert   994:        A cryptographic weaknesses in the Kerberos v4 protocol can be
                    995:        exploited on Kerberos v5 as well.</a>
1.294     david     996: <li><a href="errata32.html#kpr">March 19, 2003:
1.241     jufi      997:        OpenSSL is vulnerable to an extension of the ``Bleichenbacher'' attack
1.240     miod      998:        designed by Czech researchers Klima, Pokorny and Rosa.</a>
1.294     david     999: <li><a href="errata32.html#blinding">March 18, 2003:
1.239     miod     1000:        Various SSL and TLS operations in OpenSSL are vulnerable to
                   1001:        timing attacks.</a>
1.294     david    1002: <li><a href="errata32.html#lprm">March 5, 2003:
1.238     millert  1003:        A buffer overflow in lprm(1) may allow an attacker to elevate
                   1004:        privileges to user daemon.</a>.
1.294     david    1005: <li><a href="errata32.html#sendmail">March 3, 2003:
1.237     miod     1006:        A buffer overflow in the envelope comments processing in
                   1007:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1008: <li><a href="errata32.html#httpd">February 25, 2003:
1.236     margarid 1009:        httpd(8) leaks file inode numbers via ETag header as well as
                   1010:        child PIDs in multipart MIME boundary generation. This could
                   1011:        lead, for example, to NFS exploitation because it uses inode
                   1012:        numbers as part of the file handle.</a>
1.294     david    1013: <li><a href="errata32.html#ssl">February 22, 2003:
1.234     margarid 1014:        In ssl(8) an information leak can occur via timing by performing
                   1015:        a MAC computation even if incorrect block cipher padding has
                   1016:        been found, this is a countermeasure. Also, check for negative
                   1017:        sizes, in allocation routines.</a>
1.294     david    1018: <li><a href="errata32.html#cvs">January 20, 2003:
1.232     millert  1019:        A double free exists in cvs(1) that could lead to privilege
                   1020:        escalation for cvs configurations where the cvs command is
1.233     margarid 1021:        run as a privileged user.</a>
1.294     david    1022: <li><a href="errata32.html#named">November 14, 2002:
1.230     millert  1023:        A buffer overflow exists in named(8) that could lead to a
                   1024:        remote crash or code execution as user named in a chroot jail.</a>
1.294     david    1025: <li><a href="errata32.html#pool">November 6, 2002:
1.233     margarid 1026:        A logic error in the pool kernel memory allocator could cause
                   1027:        memory corruption in low-memory situations, causing the system
                   1028:        to crash.</a>
1.294     david    1029: <li><a href="errata32.html#smrsh">November 6, 2002:
1.229     miod     1030:        An attacker can bypass smrsh(8)'s restrictions and execute
                   1031:        arbitrary commands with the privileges of his own account.</a>
1.294     david    1032: <li><a href="errata32.html#pfbridge">November 6, 2002:
1.233     margarid 1033:        Network bridges running pf with scrubbing enabled could cause
                   1034:        mbuf corruption, causing the system to crash.</a>
1.294     david    1035: <li><a href="errata32.html#kadmin">October 21, 2002:
1.228     miod     1036:        A buffer overflow can occur in the kadmind(8) daemon, leading
                   1037:        to possible remote crash or exploit.</a>
1.224     deraadt  1038: </ul>
                   1039:
1.227     miod     1040: <p>
                   1041: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1042: <a name="31"></a>
1.203     deraadt  1043:
1.294     david    1044: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.1 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.203     deraadt  1045: These are the OpenBSD 3.1 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1046: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                   1047: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.1 is no longer being maintained,
1.258     beck     1048: you should update your machine.
1.203     deraadt  1049:
                   1050: <p>
                   1051: <ul>
1.294     david    1052: <li><a href="errata31.html#sendmail2">March 31, 2003:
1.244     miod     1053:        A buffer overflow in the address parsing in
                   1054:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1055: <li><a href="errata31.html#kerberos">March 24, 2003:
1.242     millert  1056:        A cryptographic weaknesses in the Kerberos v4 protocol can be
                   1057:        exploited on Kerberos v5 as well.</a>
1.294     david    1058: <li><a href="errata31.html#kpr">March 19, 2003:
1.241     jufi     1059:        OpenSSL is vulnerable to an extension of the ``Bleichenbacher'' attack
1.240     miod     1060:        designed by Czech researchers Klima, Pokorny and Rosa.</a>
1.294     david    1061: <li><a href="errata31.html#blinding">March 18, 2003:
1.239     miod     1062:        Various SSL and TLS operations in OpenSSL are vulnerable to
                   1063:        timing attacks.</a>
1.294     david    1064: <li><a href="errata31.html#lprm">March 4, 2003:
1.238     millert  1065:        A buffer overflow in lprm(1) may allow an attacker to gain
                   1066:        root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1067: <li><a href="errata31.html#sendmail">March 3, 2003:
1.237     miod     1068:        A buffer overflow in the envelope comments processing in
                   1069:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1070: <li><a href="errata31.html#ssl2">February 23, 2003:
1.235     miod     1071:        In ssl(8) an information leak can occur via timing by performing
                   1072:        a MAC computation even if incorrect block cipher padding has
                   1073:        been found, this is a countermeasure. Also, check for negative
                   1074:        sizes, in allocation routines.</a>
1.294     david    1075: <li><a href="errata31.html#cvs">January 20, 2003:
1.232     millert  1076:        A double free exists in cvs(1) that could lead to privilege
                   1077:        escalation for cvs configurations where the cvs command is
1.294     david    1078:        run as a privileged user</a>.
                   1079: <li><a href="errata31.html#named">November 14, 2002:
1.230     millert  1080:        A buffer overflow exists in named(8) that could lead to a
                   1081:        remote crash or code execution as user named in a chroot jail.</a>
1.294     david    1082: <li><a href="errata31.html#kernresource">November 6, 2002:
1.229     miod     1083:        Incorrect argument checking in the getitimer(2) system call
                   1084:        may allow an attacker to crash the system.</a>
1.294     david    1085: <li><a href="errata31.html#smrsh">November 6, 2002:
1.229     miod     1086:        An attacker can bypass smrsh(8)'s restrictions and execute
                   1087:        arbitrary commands with the privileges of his own account.</a>
1.294     david    1088: <li><a href="errata31.html#kadmin">October 21, 2002:
1.226     miod     1089:        A buffer overflow can occur in the kadmind(8) daemon, leading
                   1090:        to possible remote crash or exploit.</a>
1.294     david    1091: <li><a href="errata31.html#kerntime">October 2, 2002:
1.222     jason    1092:        Incorrect argument checking in the setitimer(2) system call
                   1093:        may allow an attacker to write to kernel memory.</a>
1.294     david    1094: <li><a href="errata31.html#scarg">August 11, 2002:
1.221     provos   1095:        An insufficient boundary check in the select system call
1.220     miod     1096:        allows an attacker to overwrite kernel memory and execute arbitrary code
                   1097:        in kernel context.</a>
1.294     david    1098: <li><a href="errata31.html#ssl">July 30, 2002:
1.218     miod     1099:        Several remote buffer overflows can occur in the SSL2 server and SSL3
                   1100:        client of the ssl(8) library, as in the ASN.1 parser code in the
                   1101:        crypto(3) library, all of them being potentially remotely
                   1102:        exploitable.</a>
1.294     david    1103: <li><a href="errata31.html#xdr">July 29, 2002:
1.218     miod     1104:        A buffer overflow can occur in the xdr_array(3) RPC code, leading to
                   1105:        possible remote crash.</a>
1.294     david    1106: <li><a href="errata31.html#pppd">July 29, 2002:
1.218     miod     1107:        A race condition exists in the pppd(8) daemon which may cause it to
                   1108:        alter the file permissions of an arbitrary file.</a>
1.294     david    1109: <li><a href="errata31.html#isakmpd">July 5, 2002:
1.218     miod     1110:        Receiving IKE payloads out of sequence can cause isakmpd(8) to
                   1111:        crash.</a>
1.294     david    1112: <li><a href="errata31.html#ktrace">June 27, 2002:
1.215     miod     1113:        The kernel would let any user ktrace set[ug]id processes.</a>
1.294     david    1114: <li><a href="errata31.html#modssl">June 26, 2002:
1.213     miod     1115:        A buffer overflow can occur in the .htaccess parsing code in
1.214     miod     1116:        mod_ssl httpd module, leading to possible remote crash or exploit.</a>
1.294     david    1117: <li><a href="errata31.html#resolver">June 25, 2002:
1.212     millert  1118:        A potential buffer overflow in the DNS resolver has been found.</a>
1.294     david    1119: <li><a href="errata31.html#sshd">June 24, 2002:
1.216     deraadt  1120:        All versions of OpenSSH's sshd between 2.3.1 and 3.3 contain an
1.213     miod     1121:        input validation error that can result in an integer overflow and
                   1122:        privilege escalation.</a>
1.294     david    1123: <li><a href="errata31.html#httpd">June 19, 2002:
1.211     miod     1124:        A buffer overflow can occur during the interpretation of chunked
                   1125:        encoding in httpd(8), leading to possible remote crash.</a>
1.294     david    1126: <li><a href="errata31.html#sshbsdauth">May 22, 2002:
1.209     markus   1127:         Under certain conditions, on systems using YP with netgroups
                   1128:         in the password database, it is possible that sshd(8) does
                   1129:         ACL checks for the requested user name but uses the password
                   1130:         database entry of a different user for authentication.  This
                   1131:         means that denied users might authenticate successfully
                   1132:         while permitted users could be locked out.</a>
1.294     david    1133: <li><a href="errata31.html#fdalloc2">May 8, 2002:
1.208     millert  1134:        A race condition exists that could defeat the kernel's
                   1135:        protection of fd slots 0-2 for setuid processes.</a>
1.294     david    1136: <li><a href="errata31.html#sudo">April 25, 2002:
1.205     millert  1137:        A bug in sudo may allow an attacker to corrupt the heap.</a>
1.294     david    1138: <li><a href="errata31.html#sshafs">April 22, 2002:
1.205     millert  1139:         A local user can gain super-user privileges due to a buffer
                   1140:         overflow in sshd(8) if AFS has been configured on the system
                   1141:         or if KerberosTgtPassing or AFSTokenPassing has been enabled
                   1142:         in the sshd_config file.</a>
1.203     deraadt  1143: </ul>
                   1144:
1.235     miod     1145: <p>
1.203     deraadt  1146: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1147: <a name="30"></a>
1.187     deraadt  1148:
1.294     david    1149: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.0 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.187     deraadt  1150: These are the OpenBSD 3.0 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1151: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                   1152: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.0 is no longer being maintained,
1.258     beck     1153: you should update your machine.
1.187     deraadt  1154:
                   1155: <p>
                   1156: <ul>
1.294     david    1157: <li><a href="errata30.html#named">November 14, 2002:
1.230     millert  1158:        A buffer overflow exists in named(8) that could lead to a
                   1159:        remote crash or code execution as user named in a chroot jail.</a>
1.294     david    1160: <li><a href="errata30.html#kernresource">November 6, 2002:
1.229     miod     1161:        Incorrect argument checking in the getitimer(2) system call
                   1162:        may allow an attacker to crash the system.</a>
1.294     david    1163: <li><a href="errata30.html#smrsh">November 6, 2002:
1.229     miod     1164:        An attacker can bypass smrsh(8)'s restrictions and execute
                   1165:        arbitrary commands with the privileges of his own account.</a>
1.294     david    1166: <li><a href="errata30.html#kadmin">October 21, 2002:
1.226     miod     1167:        A buffer overflow can occur in the kadmind(8) daemon, leading
                   1168:        to possible remote crash or exploit.</a>
1.294     david    1169: <li><a href="errata30.html#kerntime">October 7, 2002:
1.223     miod     1170:        Incorrect argument checking in the setitimer(2) system call
                   1171:        may allow an attacker to write to kernel memory.</a>
1.294     david    1172: <li><a href="errata30.html#scarg">August 11, 2002:
1.220     miod     1173:        An insufficient boundary check in the select and poll system calls
                   1174:        allows an attacker to overwrite kernel memory and execute arbitrary code
                   1175:        in kernel context.</a>
1.294     david    1176: <li><a href="errata30.html#ssl">July 30, 2002:
1.218     miod     1177:        Several remote buffer overflows can occur in the SSL2 server and SSL3
                   1178:        client of the ssl(8) library, as in the ASN.1 parser code in the
                   1179:        crypto(3) library, all of them being potentially remotely
                   1180:        exploitable.</a>
1.294     david    1181: <li><a href="errata30.html#xdr">July 29, 2002:
1.218     miod     1182:        A buffer overflow can occur in the xdr_array(3) RPC code, leading to
                   1183:        possible remote crash.</a>
1.294     david    1184: <li><a href="errata30.html#pppd">July 29, 2002:
1.218     miod     1185:        A race condition exists in the pppd(8) daemon which may cause it to
                   1186:        alter the file permissions of an arbitrary file.</a>
1.294     david    1187: <li><a href="errata30.html#isakmpd2">July 5, 2002:
1.218     miod     1188:        Receiving IKE payloads out of sequence can cause isakmpd(8) to
                   1189:        crash.</a>
1.294     david    1190: <li><a href="errata30.html#ktrace">June 27, 2002:
1.215     miod     1191:        The kernel would let any user ktrace set[ug]id processes.</a>
1.294     david    1192: <li><a href="errata30.html#resolver">June 25, 2002:
1.212     millert  1193:        A potential buffer overflow in the DNS resolver has been found.</a>
1.294     david    1194: <li><a href="errata30.html#sshdauth">June 24, 2002:
1.216     deraadt  1195:        All versions of OpenSSH's sshd between 2.3.1 and 3.3 contain an
1.213     miod     1196:        input validation error that can result in an integer overflow and
                   1197:        privilege escalation.</a>
1.294     david    1198: <li><a href="errata30.html#modssl">June 24, 2002:
1.213     miod     1199:        A buffer overflow can occur in the .htaccess parsing code in
1.214     miod     1200:        mod_ssl httpd module, leading to possible remote crash or exploit.</a>
1.294     david    1201: <li><a href="errata30.html#httpd">June 19, 2002:
1.213     miod     1202:        A buffer overflow can occur during the interpretation of chunked
                   1203:        encoding in httpd(8), leading to possible remote crash.</a>
1.294     david    1204: <li><a href="errata30.html#fdalloc2">May 8, 2002:
1.208     millert  1205:        A race condition exists that could defeat the kernel's
                   1206:        protection of fd slots 0-2 for setuid processes.</a>
1.294     david    1207: <li><a href="errata30.html#sudo2">April 25, 2002:
1.205     millert  1208:        A bug in sudo may allow an attacker to corrupt the heap.</a>
1.294     david    1209: <li><a href="errata30.html#sshafs">April 22, 2002:
1.205     millert  1210:         A local user can gain super-user privileges due to a buffer
                   1211:         overflow in sshd(8) if AFS has been configured on the system
                   1212:         or if KerberosTgtPassing or AFSTokenPassing has been enabled
                   1213:         in the sshd_config file.</a>
1.294     david    1214: <li><a href="errata30.html#mail">April 11, 2002:
1.202     millert  1215:        The mail(1) was interpreting tilde escapes even when invoked
                   1216:        in non-interactive mode.  As mail(1) is called as root from cron,
                   1217:        this can lead to a local root compromise.</a>
1.294     david    1218: <li><a href="errata30.html#approval">March 19, 2002:
1.201     millert  1219:        Under certain conditions, on systems using YP with netgroups in
                   1220:        the password database, it is possible for the rexecd(8) and rshd(8)
                   1221:        daemons to execute a shell from a password database entry for a
                   1222:        different user. Similarly, atrun(8) may change to the wrong
                   1223:        home directory when running jobs.</a>
1.294     david    1224: <li><a href="errata30.html#zlib">March 13, 2002:
1.200     millert  1225:        A potential double free() exists in the zlib library;
                   1226:        this is not exploitable on OpenBSD.
                   1227:        The kernel also contains a copy of zlib; it is not
                   1228:        currently known if the kernel zlib is exploitable.</a>
1.294     david    1229: <li><a href="errata30.html#openssh">March 8, 2002:
1.198     millert  1230:        An off-by-one check in OpenSSH's channel forwarding code
1.199     jufi     1231:        may allow a local user to gain super-user privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1232: <li><a href="errata30.html#ptrace">January 21, 2002:
1.192     jason    1233:        A race condition between the ptrace(2) and execve(2) system calls
                   1234:        allows an attacker to modify the memory contents of suid/sgid
                   1235:        processes which could lead to compromise of the super-user account.</a>
1.294     david    1236: <li><a href="errata30.html#sudo">January 17, 2002:
1.191     millert  1237:        There is a security hole in sudo(8) that can be exploited
                   1238:        when the Postfix sendmail replacement is installed that may
                   1239:        allow an attacker on the local host to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1240: <li><a href="errata30.html#lpd">November 28, 2001:
1.189     millert  1241:        An attacker can trick a machine running the lpd daemon into
                   1242:        creating new files in the root directory from a machine with
                   1243:        remote line printer access.</a>
1.294     david    1244: <li><a href="errata30.html#vi.recover">November 13, 2001:
1.188     millert  1245:        The vi.recover script can be abused in such a way as
                   1246:        to cause arbitrary zero-length files to be removed.</a>
1.294     david    1247: <li><a href="errata30.html#pf">November 13, 2001:
1.190     mpech    1248:        pf(4) was incapable of dealing with certain ipv6 icmp packets,
                   1249:        resulting in a crash.</a>
1.294     david    1250: <li><a href="errata30.html#sshd">November 12, 2001:
1.190     mpech    1251:        A security hole that may allow an attacker to partially authenticate
                   1252:        if -- and only if -- the administrator has enabled KerberosV.</a>
1.187     deraadt  1253: </ul>
                   1254:
                   1255: <p>
                   1256: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1257: <a name="29"></a>
1.173     deraadt  1258:
1.294     david    1259: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.9 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.173     deraadt  1260: These are the OpenBSD 2.9 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1261: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                   1262: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a>. for 2.9 is no longer being maintained,
1.258     beck     1263: you should update your machine.
                   1264:
1.173     deraadt  1265:
                   1266: <p>
                   1267: <ul>
1.294     david    1268: <li><a href="errata29.html#resolver">June 25, 2002:
1.212     millert  1269:        A potential buffer overflow in the DNS resolver has been found.</a>
1.294     david    1270: <li><a href="errata29.html#fdalloc2">May 8, 2002:
1.208     millert  1271:        A race condition exists that could defeat the kernel's
                   1272:        protection of fd slots 0-2 for setuid processes.</a>
1.294     david    1273: <li><a href="errata29.html#sudo2">April 25, 2002:
1.207     millert  1274:        A bug in sudo may allow an attacker to corrupt the heap.</a>
1.294     david    1275: <li><a href="errata29.html#sshafs">April 22, 2002:
1.206     millert  1276:         A local user can gain super-user privileges due to a buffer
                   1277:         overflow in sshd(8) if AFS has been configured on the system
                   1278:         or if KerberosTgtPassing or AFSTokenPassing has been enabled
                   1279:         in the sshd_config file.</a>
1.294     david    1280: <li><a href="errata29.html#mail">April 11, 2002:
1.202     millert  1281:        The mail(1) was interpreting tilde escapes even when invoked
                   1282:        in non-interactive mode.  As mail(1) is called as root from cron,
                   1283:        this can lead to a local root compromise.</a>
1.294     david    1284: <li><a href="errata29.html#zlib">March 13, 2002:
1.200     millert  1285:        A potential double free() exists in the zlib library;
                   1286:        this is not exploitable on OpenBSD.
                   1287:        The kernel also contains a copy of zlib; it is not
                   1288:        currently known if the kernel zlib is exploitable.</a>
1.294     david    1289: <li><a href="errata29.html#openssh">March 8, 2002:
1.198     millert  1290:        An off-by-one check in OpenSSH's channel forwarding code
1.199     jufi     1291:        may allow a local user to gain super-user privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1292: <li><a href="errata29.html#ptrace">January 21, 2002:
1.198     millert  1293:        A race condition between the ptrace(2) and execve(2) system calls
                   1294:        allows an attacker to modify the memory contents of suid/sgid
                   1295:        processes which could lead to compromise of the super-user account.</a>
1.294     david    1296: <li><a href="errata29.html#sudo">January 17, 2002:
1.191     millert  1297:        There is a security hole in sudo(8) that can be exploited
                   1298:        when the Postfix sendmail replacement is installed that may
                   1299:        allow an attacker on the local host to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1300: <li><a href="errata29.html#lpd2">November 28, 2001:
1.189     millert  1301:        An attacker can trick a machine running the lpd daemon into
                   1302:        creating new files in the root directory from a machine with
                   1303:        remote line printer access.</a>
1.294     david    1304: <li><a href="errata29.html#vi.recover">November 13, 2001:
1.190     mpech    1305:        The vi.recover script can be abused in such a way as
                   1306:        to cause arbitrary zero-length files to be removed.</a>
1.294     david    1307: <li><a href="errata29.html#uucp">September 11, 2001:
1.184     millert  1308:        A security hole exists in uuxqt(8) that may allow an
                   1309:        attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1310: <li><a href="errata29.html#lpd">August 29, 2001:
1.183     millert  1311:        A security hole exists in lpd(8) that may allow an
                   1312:        attacker to gain root privileges if lpd is running.</a>
1.294     david    1313: <li><a href="errata29.html#sendmail2">August 21, 2001:
1.181     millert  1314:        A security hole exists in sendmail(8) that may allow an
                   1315:        attacker on the local host to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1316: <li><a href="errata29.html#nfs">July 30, 2001:
1.180     jason    1317:        A kernel buffer overflow in the NFS code can be used to execute
                   1318:        arbitrary code by users with mount privileges (only root by
1.181     millert  1319:        default).</a>
1.294     david    1320: <li><a href="errata29.html#kernexec">June 15, 2001:
1.178     aaron    1321:        A race condition in the kernel can lead to local root compromise.</a>
1.294     david    1322: <li><a href="errata29.html#sshcookie">June 12, 2001:
1.177     markus   1323:         sshd(8) allows users to delete arbitrary files named "cookies"
                   1324:         if X11 forwarding is enabled. X11 forwarding is disabled
                   1325:         by default.</a>
1.294     david    1326: <li><a href="errata29.html#fts">May 30, 2001:
1.176     millert  1327:         Programs using the fts routines can be tricked into changing
                   1328:         into the wrong directory.</a>
1.294     david    1329: <li><a href="errata29.html#sendmail">May 29, 2001:
1.174     millert  1330:        Sendmail signal handlers contain unsafe code,
                   1331:        leading to numerous race conditions.</a>
1.173     deraadt  1332: </ul>
                   1333:
                   1334: <p>
                   1335: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1336: <a name="28"></a>
1.152     deraadt  1337:
1.294     david    1338: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.8 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.152     deraadt  1339: These are the OpenBSD 2.8 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1340: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                   1341: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a>. for 2.8 is no longer being maintained,
1.258     beck     1342: you should update your machine.
                   1343:
1.152     deraadt  1344:
                   1345: <p>
                   1346: <ul>
1.294     david    1347: <li><a href="errata28.html#uucp">September 11, 2001:
1.184     millert  1348:        A security hole exists in uuxqt(8) that may allow an
                   1349:        attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1350: <li><a href="errata28.html#lpd">August 29, 2001:
1.183     millert  1351:        A security hole exists in lpd(8) that may allow an
                   1352:        attacker to gain root privileges if lpd is running.</a>
1.294     david    1353: <li><a href="errata28.html#sendmail2">August 21, 2001:
1.181     millert  1354:        A security hole exists in sendmail(8) that may allow an
                   1355:        attacker on the local host to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1356: <li><a href="errata28.html#kernexec">June 15, 2001:
1.178     aaron    1357:        A race condition in the kernel can lead to local root compromise.</a>
1.294     david    1358: <li><a href="errata28.html#fts">May 30, 2001:
1.176     millert  1359:         Programs using the fts routines can be tricked into changing
                   1360:         into the wrong directory.</a>
1.294     david    1361: <li><a href="errata28.html#sendmail">May 29, 2001:
1.175     millert  1362:        Sendmail signal handlers contain unsafe code,
                   1363:        leading to numerous race conditions.</a>
1.294     david    1364: <li><a href="errata28.html#ipf_frag">Apr 23, 2001:
1.231     mickey   1365:        IPF contains a serious bug with its handling of fragment caching.</a>
1.294     david    1366: <li><a href="errata28.html#glob_limit">Apr 23, 2001:
1.172     ericj    1367:        ftpd(8) contains a potential DoS relating to glob(3).</a>
1.294     david    1368: <li><a href="errata28.html#glob">Apr 10, 2001:
1.170     ericj    1369:        The glob(3) library call contains multiple buffer overflows.</a>
1.294     david    1370: <li><a href="errata28.html#readline">Mar 18, 2001:
1.169     millert  1371:        The readline library creates history files with permissive modes based on the user's umask.</a>
1.294     david    1372: <li><a href="errata28.html#ipsec_ah">Mar 2, 2001:
1.167     ericj    1373:        Insufficient checks in the IPSEC AH IPv4 option handling code can lead to a buffer overrun in the kernel.</a>
1.294     david    1374: <li><a href="errata28.html#userldt">Mar 2, 2001:
1.168     horacio  1375:        The <b>USER_LDT</b> kernel option allows an attacker to gain access to privileged areas of kernel memory.</a>
1.294     david    1376: <li><a href="errata28.html#sudo">Feb 22, 2001:
1.171     millert  1377:        a non-exploitable buffer overflow was fixed in sudo(8).</a>
1.294     david    1378: <li><a href="errata28.html#named">Jan 29, 2001:
1.163     jason    1379:        merge named(8) with ISC BIND 4.9.8-REL, which fixes some buffer vulnerabilities.</a>
1.294     david    1380: <li><a href="errata28.html#rnd">Jan 22, 2001:
1.162     jason    1381:        rnd(4) did not use all of its input when written to.</a>
1.294     david    1382: <li><a href="errata28.html#xlock">Dec 22, 2000:
1.159     ericj    1383:        xlock(1)'s authentication was re-done to authenticate via a named pipe. (patch and new xlock binaries included).</a>
1.294     david    1384: <li><a href="errata28.html#procfs">Dec 18, 2000:
1.157     ericj    1385:        Procfs contains numerous overflows. Procfs is not used by default in OpenBSD. (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1386: <li><a href="errata28.html#kerberos2">Dec 10, 2000:
1.156     deraadt  1387:        Another problem exists in KerberosIV libraries (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1388: <li><a href="errata28.html#kerberos">Dec 7, 2000:
1.155     deraadt  1389:        A set of problems in KerberosIV exist (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1390: <li><a href="errata28.html#ftpd">Dec 4, 2000:
1.154     millert  1391:        A single-byte buffer overflow exists in ftpd (patch included).</a>
1.152     deraadt  1392: </ul>
                   1393:
                   1394: <p>
                   1395: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1396: <a name="27"></a>
1.124     deraadt  1397:
1.294     david    1398: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.7 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.124     deraadt  1399: These are the OpenBSD 2.7 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1400: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>.  Obviously, all the
1.124     deraadt  1401: OpenBSD 2.6 advisories listed below are fixed in OpenBSD 2.7.
                   1402:
                   1403: <p>
                   1404: <ul>
1.294     david    1405: <li><a href="errata27.html#readline">Mar 18, 2001:
1.169     millert  1406:        The readline library creates history files with permissive modes based on the user's umask.</a>
1.294     david    1407: <li><a href="errata27.html#sudo">Feb 22, 2001:
1.169     millert  1408:        a buffer overflow was fixed in sudo(8).</a>
1.294     david    1409: <li><a href="errata27.html#ftpd">Dec 4, 2000:
1.154     millert  1410:        A single-byte buffer overflow exists in ftpd (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1411: <li><a href="errata27.html#sshforwarding">Nov 10, 2000:
1.152     deraadt  1412:        Hostile servers can force OpenSSH clients to do agent or X11 forwarding.
                   1413:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1414: <li><a href="errata27.html#xtrans">Oct 26, 2000:
1.151     matthieu 1415:        X11 libraries have 2 potential overflows in xtrans code.
                   1416:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1417: <li><a href="errata27.html#httpd">Oct 18, 2000:
1.150     beck     1418:        Apache mod_rewrite and mod_vhost_alias modules could expose files
                   1419:        on the server in certain configurations if used.
                   1420:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1421: <li><a href="errata27.html#telnetd">Oct 10, 2000:
1.149     millert  1422:        The telnet daemon does not strip out the TERMINFO, TERMINFO_DIRS,
                   1423:        TERMPATH and TERMCAP environment variables as it should.
                   1424:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1425: <li><a href="errata27.html#format_strings">Oct 6, 2000:
1.148     millert  1426:        There are printf-style format string bugs in several privileged
                   1427:        programs.  (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1428: <li><a href="errata27.html#curses">Oct 6, 2000:
1.147     millert  1429:        libcurses honored terminal descriptions in the $HOME/.terminfo
                   1430:        directory as well as in the TERMCAP environment variable for
                   1431:        setuid and setgid applications.
1.146     deraadt  1432:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1433: <li><a href="errata27.html#talkd">Oct 6, 2000:
1.146     deraadt  1434:        A format string vulnerability exists in talkd(8).
                   1435:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1436: <li><a href="errata27.html#pw_error">Oct 3, 2000:
1.145     aaron    1437:        A format string vulnerability exists in the pw_error() function of the
                   1438:        libutil library, yielding localhost root through chpass(1).
                   1439:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1440: <li><a href="errata27.html#ipsec">Sep 18, 2000:
1.144     jason    1441:        Bad ESP/AH packets could cause a crash under certain conditions.
                   1442:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1443: <li><a href="errata27.html#xlock">Aug 16, 2000:
1.141     deraadt  1444:        A format string vulnerability (localhost root) exists in xlock(1).
                   1445:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1446: <li><a href="errata27.html#X11_libs">July 14, 2000:
1.139     deraadt  1447:        Various bugs found in X11 libraries have various side effects, almost
                   1448:        completely denial of service in OpenBSD.
                   1449:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1450: <li><a href="errata27.html#ftpd">July 5, 2000:
1.136     deraadt  1451:        Just like pretty much all the other unix ftp daemons
                   1452:        on the planet, ftpd had a remote root hole in it.
                   1453:        Luckily, ftpd was not enabled by default.
1.137     deraadt  1454:        The problem exists if anonymous ftp is enabled.
1.136     deraadt  1455:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1456: <li><a href="errata27.html#mopd">July 5, 2000:
1.136     deraadt  1457:        Mopd, very rarely used, contained some buffer overflows.
                   1458:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1459: <li><a href="errata27.html#libedit">June 28, 2000:
1.135     deraadt  1460:        libedit would check for a <b>.editrc</b> file in the current
                   1461:        directory.  Not known to be a real security issue, but a patch
                   1462:        is available anyways.
                   1463:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1464: <li><a href="errata27.html#dhclient">June 24, 2000:
1.134     deraadt  1465:        A serious bug in dhclient(8) could allow strings from a
                   1466:        malicious dhcp server to be executed in the shell as root.
                   1467:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1468: <li><a href="errata27.html#isakmpd">June 9, 2000:
1.133     deraadt  1469:        A serious bug in isakmpd(8) policy handling wherein
                   1470:        policy verification could be completely bypassed in isakmpd.
                   1471:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1472: <li><a href="errata27.html#uselogin">June 6, 2000:
1.132     deraadt  1473:        The non-default flag UseLogin in <b>/etc/sshd_config</b> is broken,
                   1474:        should not be used, and results in security problems on
                   1475:        other operating systems.</a>
1.294     david    1476: <li><a href="errata27.html#bridge">May 26, 2000:
1.129     deraadt  1477:        The bridge(4) <i>learning</i> flag may be bypassed.
1.128     deraadt  1478:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1479: <li><a href="errata27.html#ipf">May 25, 2000:
1.127     kjell    1480:        Improper use of ipf <i>keep-state</i> rules can result
                   1481:        in firewall rules being bypassed. (patch included)</a>
                   1482:
1.124     deraadt  1483: </ul>
                   1484:
                   1485: <p>
                   1486: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1487: <a name="26"></a>
1.119     deraadt  1488:
1.294     david    1489: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.6 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.119     deraadt  1490: These are the OpenBSD 2.6 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1491: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>.  Obviously, all the
1.119     deraadt  1492: OpenBSD 2.5 advisories listed below are fixed in OpenBSD 2.6.
                   1493:
                   1494: <p>
                   1495: <ul>
1.294     david    1496: <li><a href="errata26.html#semconfig">May 26, 2000:
1.130     deraadt  1497:        SYSV semaphore support contained an undocumented system call
1.131     deraadt  1498:        which could wedge semaphore-using processes from exiting. (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1499: <li><a href="errata26.html#ipf">May 25, 2000:
1.127     kjell    1500:        Improper use of ipf <i>keep-state</i> rules can result
                   1501:        in firewall rules being bypassed. (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1502: <li><a href="errata26.html#xlockmore">May 25, 2000:
1.125     deraadt  1503:        xlockmore has a bug which a localhost attacker can use to gain
                   1504:        access to the encrypted root password hash (which is normally
1.245     miod     1505:        encoded using blowfish</a> (see
1.294     david    1506:        <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=crypt&amp;sektion=3">
1.125     deraadt  1507:        crypt(3)</a>)
1.245     miod     1508:        (patch included).
1.294     david    1509: <li><a href="errata26.html#procfs">Jan 20, 2000:
1.123     deraadt  1510:        Systems running with procfs enabled and mounted are
                   1511:        vulnerable to a very tricky exploit.  procfs is not
                   1512:        mounted by default.
                   1513:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1514: <li><a href="errata26.html#sendmail">Dec 4, 1999:
1.296     david    1515:        Sendmail permitted any user to cause an aliases file wrap,
1.190     mpech    1516:        thus exposing the system to a race where the aliases file
                   1517:        did not exist.
1.119     deraadt  1518:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1519: <li><a href="errata26.html#poll">Dec 4, 1999:
1.190     mpech    1520:        Various bugs in poll(2) may cause a kernel crash.</a>
1.294     david    1521: <li><a href="errata26.html#sslUSA">Dec 2, 1999:
1.120     deraadt  1522:        A buffer overflow in the RSAREF code included in the
                   1523:        USA version of libssl, is possibly exploitable in
                   1524:        httpd, ssh, or isakmpd, if SSL/RSA features are enabled.
1.124     deraadt  1525:        (patch included).<br></a>
                   1526:        <strong>Update:</strong> Turns out that this was not exploitable
                   1527:        in any of the software included in OpenBSD 2.6.
1.294     david    1528: <li><a href="errata26.html#ifmedia">Nov 9, 1999:
1.190     mpech    1529:        Any user could change interface media configurations, resulting in
                   1530:        a localhost denial of service attack.
1.121     deraadt  1531:        (patch included).</a>
1.119     deraadt  1532: </ul>
                   1533:
                   1534: <p>
                   1535: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1536: <a name="25"></a>
1.106     deraadt  1537:
1.294     david    1538: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.5 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.93      deraadt  1539: These are the OpenBSD 2.5 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1540: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>.  Obviously, all the
1.93      deraadt  1541: OpenBSD 2.4 advisories listed below are fixed in OpenBSD 2.5.
                   1542:
1.96      deraadt  1543: <p>
1.104     deraadt  1544: <ul>
1.294     david    1545: <li><a href="errata25.html#cron">Aug 30, 1999:
1.103     deraadt  1546:        In cron(8), make sure argv[] is NULL terminated in the
                   1547:        fake popen() and run sendmail as the user, not as root.
                   1548:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1549: <li><a href="errata25.html#miscfs">Aug 12, 1999: The procfs and fdescfs
1.101     deraadt  1550:        filesystems had an overrun in their handling of uio_offset
                   1551:        in their readdir() routines. (These filesystems are not
                   1552:        enabled by default). (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1553: <li><a href="errata25.html#profil">Aug 9, 1999: Stop profiling (see profil(2))
1.100     deraadt  1554:        when we execve() a new process. (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1555: <li><a href="errata25.html#ipsec_in_use">Aug 6, 1999: Packets that should have
1.98      deraadt  1556:        been handled by IPsec may be transmitted as cleartext.
                   1557:        PF_KEY SA expirations may leak kernel resources.
                   1558:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1559: <li><a href="errata25.html#rc">Aug 5, 1999: In /etc/rc, use mktemp(1) for
1.97      deraadt  1560:        motd re-writing and change the find(1) to use -execdir
                   1561:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1562: <li><a href="errata25.html#chflags">Jul 30, 1999: Do not permit regular
1.95      deraadt  1563:        users to chflags(2) or fchflags(2) on character or block devices
                   1564:        which they may currently be the owner of (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1565: <li><a href="errata25.html#nroff">Jul 27, 1999: Cause groff(1) to be invoked
1.95      deraadt  1566:        with the -S flag, when called by nroff(1) (patch included).</a>
1.93      deraadt  1567: </ul>
                   1568:
1.106     deraadt  1569: <p>
                   1570: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1571: <a name="24"></a>
1.235     miod     1572:
1.294     david    1573: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.4 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.75      deraadt  1574: These are the OpenBSD 2.4 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1575: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>.  Obviously, all the
1.75      deraadt  1576: OpenBSD 2.3 advisories listed below are fixed in OpenBSD 2.4.
                   1577:
1.96      deraadt  1578: <p>
1.75      deraadt  1579: <ul>
1.294     david    1580: <li><a href="errata24.html#poll">Mar 22, 1999: The nfds argument for poll(2) needs
1.91      deraadt  1581:        to be constrained, to avoid kvm starvation (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1582: <li><a href="errata24.html#tss">Mar 21, 1999: A change in TSS handling stops
1.91      deraadt  1583:        another kernel crash case caused by the <strong>crashme</strong>
                   1584:        program (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1585: <li><a href="errata24.html#nlink">Feb 25, 1999: An unbounded increment on the
1.90      deraadt  1586:        nlink value in FFS and EXT2FS filesystems can cause a system crash.
1.89      deraadt  1587:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1588: <li><a href="errata24.html#ping">Feb 23, 1999: Yet another buffer overflow
1.88      deraadt  1589:        existed in ping(8). (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1590: <li><a href="errata24.html#ipqrace">Feb 19, 1999: ipintr() had a race in use of
1.87      deraadt  1591:        the ipq, which could permit an attacker to cause a crash.
                   1592:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1593: <li><a href="errata24.html#accept">Feb 17, 1999: A race condition in the
1.86      deraadt  1594:        kernel between accept(2) and select(2) could permit an attacker
                   1595:        to hang sockets from remote.
                   1596:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1597: <li><a href="errata24.html#maxqueue">Feb 17, 1999: IP fragment assembly can
1.85      deraadt  1598:        bog the machine excessively and cause problems.
                   1599:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1600: <li><a href="errata24.html#trctrap">Feb 12, 1999: i386 T_TRCTRAP handling and
1.84      deraadt  1601:        DDB interacted to possibly cause a crash.
                   1602:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1603: <li><a href="errata24.html#rst">Feb 11, 1999: TCP/IP RST handling was sloppy.
1.83      deraadt  1604:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1605: <li><a href="errata24.html#bootpd">Nov 27, 1998: There is a remotely exploitable
1.81      deraadt  1606:        problem in bootpd(8). (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1607: <li><a href="errata24.html#termcap">Nov 19, 1998: There is a possibly locally
1.82      deraadt  1608:        exploitable problem relating to environment variables in termcap
                   1609:        and curses. (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1610: <li><a href="errata24.html#tcpfix">Nov 13, 1998: There is a remote machine lockup
1.78      deraadt  1611:        bug in the TCP decoding kernel. (patch included).</a>
1.75      deraadt  1612: </ul>
                   1613:
1.106     deraadt  1614: <p>
                   1615: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1616: <a name="23"></a>
1.235     miod     1617:
1.294     david    1618: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.3 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.73      deraadt  1619: These are the OpenBSD 2.3 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1620: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>.  Obviously, all the
1.73      deraadt  1621: OpenBSD 2.2 advisories listed below are fixed in OpenBSD 2.3.
1.53      matthieu 1622:
1.96      deraadt  1623: <p>
1.53      matthieu 1624: <ul>
1.294     david    1625: <li><a href="errata23.html#bootpd">Nov 27, 1998: There is a remotely exploitable
1.81      deraadt  1626:        problem in bootpd(8). (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1627: <li><a href="errata23.html#tcpfix">Nov 13, 1998: There is a remote machine lockup
1.78      deraadt  1628:        bug in the TCP decoding kernel. (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1629: <li><a href="errata23.html#resolver">August 31, 1998: A benign looking resolver
1.190     mpech    1630:        buffer overflow bug was re-introduced accidentally (patches included).</a>
1.294     david    1631: <li><a href="errata23.html#chpass">Aug 2, 1998:
1.190     mpech    1632:        chpass(1) has a file descriptor leak which allows an
                   1633:        attacker to modify /etc/master.passwd.</a>
1.294     david    1634: <li><a href="errata23.html#inetd">July 15, 1998: Inetd had a file descriptor leak.</a>
                   1635: <li><a href="errata23.html#fdalloc">Jul  2, 1998: setuid and setgid processes
1.72      deraadt  1636:        should not be executed with fd slots 0, 1, or 2 free.
                   1637:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1638: <li><a href="errata23.html#xlib">June 6, 1998: Further problems with the X
1.71      deraadt  1639:        libraries (patches included).</a>
1.294     david    1640: <li><a href="errata23.html#kill">May 17, 1998: kill(2) of setuid/setgid target
1.66      deraadt  1641:        processes too permissive (4th revision patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1642: <li><a href="errata23.html#immutable">May 11, 1998: mmap() permits partial bypassing
1.60      deraadt  1643:        of immutable and append-only file flags. (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1644: <li><a href="errata23.html#ipsec">May  5, 1998: Incorrect handling of IPSEC packets
1.190     mpech    1645:        if IPSEC is enabled (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1646: <li><a href="errata23.html#xterm-xaw">May  1, 1998: Buffer overflow in xterm and Xaw
1.58      deraadt  1647:        (CERT advisory VB-98.04) (patch included).</a>
1.53      matthieu 1648: </ul>
1.9       deraadt  1649:
1.106     deraadt  1650: <p>
                   1651: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1652: <a name="22"></a>
1.235     miod     1653:
1.294     david    1654: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.2 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.45      deraadt  1655: These are the OpenBSD 2.2 advisories.  All these problems are solved
1.294     david    1656: in <a href="23.html">OpenBSD 2.3</a>.  Some of these problems
1.45      deraadt  1657: still exist in other operating systems.  (The supplied patches are for
                   1658: OpenBSD 2.2; they may or may not work on OpenBSD 2.1).
1.9       deraadt  1659:
1.96      deraadt  1660: <p>
1.9       deraadt  1661: <ul>
1.294     david    1662: <li><a href="errata22.html#ipsec">May  5, 1998: Incorrect handling of IPSEC
1.72      deraadt  1663:        packets if IPSEC is enabled (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1664: <li><a href="errata22.html#xterm-xaw">May  1, 1998: Buffer overflow in xterm
1.72      deraadt  1665:        and Xaw (CERT advisory VB-98.04) (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1666: <li><a href="errata22.html#uucpd">Apr 22, 1998: Buffer overflow in uucpd
1.72      deraadt  1667:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1668: <li><a href="errata22.html#rmjob">Apr 22, 1998: Buffer mismanagement in lprm
1.72      deraadt  1669:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1670: <li><a href="errata22.html#ping">Mar 31, 1998: Overflow in ping -R (patch included).</a>
                   1671: <li><a href="errata22.html#named">Mar 30, 1998: Overflow in named fake-iquery
1.59      deraadt  1672:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1673: <li><a href="errata22.html#mountd">Mar  2, 1998: Accidental NFS filesystem
1.72      deraadt  1674:        export (patch included).</a>
1.112     philen   1675: <li><a href="advisories/mmap.txt">Feb 26, 1998: Read-write mmap() flaw.</a>
1.294     david    1676:        Revision 3 of the patch is available <a href="errata22.html#mmap">here</a>
1.112     philen   1677: <li><a href="advisories/sourceroute.txt">Feb 19, 1998: Sourcerouted Packet
1.59      deraadt  1678:        Acceptance.</a>
1.294     david    1679:        A patch is available <a href="errata22.html#sourceroute">here</a>.
                   1680: <li><a href="errata22.html#ruserok">Feb 13, 1998: Setuid coredump &amp; Ruserok()
1.72      deraadt  1681:        flaw (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1682: <li><a href="errata22.html#ldso">Feb  9, 1998: MIPS ld.so flaw (patch included).</a>
1.1       deraadt  1683: </ul>
                   1684:
1.106     deraadt  1685: <p>
                   1686: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1687: <a name="21"></a>
1.235     miod     1688:
1.294     david    1689: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.1 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.52      deraadt  1690: These are the OpenBSD 2.1 advisories.  All these problems are solved
1.294     david    1691: in <a href="22.html">OpenBSD 2.2</a>.  Some of these problems still
1.52      deraadt  1692: exist in other operating systems.  (If you are running OpenBSD 2.1, we
                   1693: would strongly recommend an upgrade to the newest release, as this
                   1694: patch list only attempts at fixing the most important security
                   1695: problems.  In particular, OpenBSD 2.2 fixes numerous localhost
                   1696: security problems.  Many of those problems were solved in ways which
                   1697: make it hard for us to provide patches).
                   1698:
1.96      deraadt  1699: <p>
1.52      deraadt  1700: <ul>
1.112     philen   1701: <li><a href="advisories/signals.txt">Sep 15, 1997: Deviant Signals (patch included)</a>
                   1702: <li><a href="advisories/rfork.txt">Aug  2, 1997: Rfork() system call flaw
1.59      deraadt  1703:        (patch included)</a>
1.112     philen   1704: <li><a href="advisories/procfs.txt">Jun 24, 1997: Procfs flaws (patch included)</a>
1.52      deraadt  1705: </ul>
1.51      deraadt  1706:
1.106     deraadt  1707: <p>
                   1708: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1709: <a name="20"></a>
1.235     miod     1710:
1.294     david    1711: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.0 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.99      deraadt  1712: These are the OpenBSD 2.0 advisories.  All these problems are solved
1.294     david    1713: in <a href="21.html">OpenBSD 2.1</a>.  Some of these problems still
1.99      deraadt  1714: exist in other operating systems.  (If you are running OpenBSD 2.0, we
                   1715: commend you for being there back in the old days!, but you're really
                   1716: missing out if you don't install a new version!)
                   1717:
                   1718: <p>
                   1719: <ul>
1.112     philen   1720: <li><a href="advisories/res_random.txt">April 22, 1997: Predictable IDs in the
1.99      deraadt  1721:        resolver (patch included)</a>
                   1722: <li>Many others... if people can hunt them down, please let me know
                   1723:        and we'll put them up here.
                   1724: </ul>
1.51      deraadt  1725: <p>
1.106     deraadt  1726:
1.288     matthieu 1727: <a name="watching"></a>
1.294     david    1728: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Watching our Changes</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt  1729:
1.21      deraadt  1730: Since we take a proactive stance with security, we are continually
                   1731: finding and fixing new security problems.  Not all of these problems
1.80      espie    1732: get widely reported because (as stated earlier) many of them are not
1.45      deraadt  1733: confirmed to be exploitable; many simple bugs we fix do turn out to
                   1734: have security consequences we could not predict.  We do not have the
                   1735: time resources to make these changes available in the above format.<p>
1.21      deraadt  1736:
                   1737: Thus there are usually minor security fixes in the current source code
                   1738: beyond the previous major OpenBSD release.  We make a limited
1.45      deraadt  1739: guarantee that these problems are of minimal impact and unproven
1.44      ian      1740: exploitability.  If we discover that a problem definitely matters for
1.45      deraadt  1741: security, patches will show up here <strong>VERY</strong> quickly.<p>
1.21      deraadt  1742:
1.45      deraadt  1743: People who are really concerned with security can do a number of
                   1744: things:<p>
1.21      deraadt  1745:
                   1746: <ul>
                   1747: <li>If you understand security issues, watch our
1.294     david    1748:        <a href="mail.html">source-changes mailing list</a> and keep an
1.23      deraadt  1749:        eye out for things which appear security related.  Since
1.21      deraadt  1750:        exploitability is not proven for many of the fixes we make,
                   1751:        do not expect the relevant commit message to say "SECURITY FIX!".
                   1752:        If a problem is proven and serious, a patch will be available
                   1753:        here very shortly after.
1.161     horacio  1754: <li>In addition to source changes, you can watch our <a href="mail.html">
1.160     ericj    1755:        security-announce mailing list</a> which will notify you for every
1.186     ian      1756:        security related item that the OpenBSD team deems as a possible threat,
1.160     ericj    1757:        and instruct you on how to patch the problem.
1.21      deraadt  1758: <li>Track our current source code tree, and teach yourself how to do a
1.29      deraadt  1759:        complete system build from time to time (read /usr/src/Makefile
                   1760:        carefully).  Users can make the assumption that the current
                   1761:        source tree always has stronger security than the previous release.
1.45      deraadt  1762:        However, building your own system from source code is not trivial;
1.265     miod     1763:        it is nearly 600MB of source code, and problems do occur as we
1.45      deraadt  1764:        transition between major releases.
1.115     ericj    1765: <li>Install a binary snapshot for your
1.80      espie    1766:        architecture, which are made available fairly often.  For
1.29      deraadt  1767:        instance, an i386 snapshot is typically made available weekly.
1.21      deraadt  1768: </ul>
                   1769:
1.9       deraadt  1770: <p>
1.288     matthieu 1771: <a name="reporting"></a>
1.294     david    1772: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Reporting problems</font></h3><p>
1.3       deraadt  1773:
1.5       deraadt  1774: <p> If you find a new security problem, you can mail it to
1.294     david    1775: <a href="mailto:deraadt@openbsd.org">deraadt@openbsd.org</a>.
1.7       deraadt  1776: <br>
1.5       deraadt  1777: If you wish to PGP encode it (but please only do so if privacy is very
1.112     philen   1778: urgent, since it is inconvenient) use this <a href="advisories/pgpkey.txt">pgp key</a>.
1.5       deraadt  1779:
1.107     deraadt  1780: <p>
1.288     matthieu 1781: <a name="papers"></a>
1.294     david    1782: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Further Reading</font></h3><p>
1.107     deraadt  1783:
                   1784: A number of papers have been written by OpenBSD team members, about security
                   1785: related changes they have done in OpenBSD.  The postscript versions of these
1.108     deraadt  1786: documents are available as follows.<p>
1.107     deraadt  1787:
                   1788: <ul>
1.113     deraadt  1789: <li>A Future-Adaptable Password Scheme.<br>
1.294     david    1790:     <a href="events.html#usenix99">Usenix 1999</a>,
                   1791:     by <a href="mailto:provos@openbsd.org">Niels Provos</a>,
                   1792:     <a href="mailto:dm@openbsd.org">David Mazieres</a>.<br>
                   1793:     <a href="papers/bcrypt-paper.ps">paper</a> and
                   1794:     <a href="papers/bcrypt-slides.ps">slides</a>.
1.113     deraadt  1795: <p>
                   1796: <li>Cryptography in OpenBSD: An Overview.<br>
1.294     david    1797:     <a href="events.html#usenix99">Usenix 1999</a>,
                   1798:     by <a href="mailto:deraadt@openbsd.org">Theo de Raadt</a>,
                   1799:     <a href="mailto:niklas@openbsd.org">Niklas Hallqvist</a>,
                   1800:     <a href="mailto:art@openbsd.org">Artur Grabowski</a>,
                   1801:     <a href="mailto:angelos@openbsd.org">Angelos D. Keromytis</a>,
                   1802:     <a href="mailto:provos@openbsd.org">Niels Provos</a>.<br>
                   1803:     <a href="papers/crypt-paper.ps">paper</a> and
                   1804:     <a href="papers/crypt-slides.ps">slides</a>.
1.113     deraadt  1805: <p>
                   1806: <li>strlcpy and strlcat -- consistent, safe, string copy and concatenation.<br>
1.294     david    1807:     <a href="events.html#usenix99">Usenix 1999</a>,
                   1808:     by <a href="mailto:millert@openbsd.org">Todd C. Miller</a>,
                   1809:     <a href="mailto:deraadt@openbsd.org">Theo de Raadt</a>.<br>
                   1810:     <a href="papers/strlcpy-paper.ps">paper</a> and
                   1811:     <a href="papers/strlcpy-slides.ps">slides</a>.
1.113     deraadt  1812: <p>
1.118     deraadt  1813: <li>Dealing with Public Ethernet Jacks-Switches, Gateways, and Authentication.<br>
1.294     david    1814:     <a href="events.html#lisa99">LISA 1999</a>,
                   1815:     by <a href="mailto:beck@openbsd.org">Bob Beck</a>.<br>
                   1816:     <a href="papers/authgw-paper.ps">paper</a> and
                   1817:     <a href="papers/authgw-slides.ps">slides</a>.
1.118     deraadt  1818: <p>
1.153     jufi     1819: <li>Encrypting Virtual Memory<br>
1.294     david    1820:     <a href="events.html#sec2000">Usenix Security 2000</a>,
                   1821:     <a href="mailto:provos@openbsd.org">Niels Provos</a>.<br>
                   1822:     <a href="papers/swapencrypt.ps">paper</a> and
                   1823:     <a href="papers/swapencrypt-slides.ps">slides</a>.
1.142     deraadt  1824: <p>
1.107     deraadt  1825: </ul>
1.294     david    1826: </ul>
1.106     deraadt  1827:
1.2       deraadt  1828: <hr>
1.294     david    1829: <a href="index.html"><img height=24 width=24 src="back.gif" border=0 alt="OpenBSD"></a>
                   1830: <a href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">www@openbsd.org</a>
1.24      deraadt  1831: <br>
1.387   ! miod     1832: <small>$OpenBSD: security.html,v 1.386 2010/05/21 16:06:05 miod Exp $</small>
1.1       deraadt  1833:
1.24      deraadt  1834: </body>
                   1835: </html>