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1.1       deraadt     3: <html>
                      4: <head>
1.20      deraadt     5: <title>OpenBSD Security</title>
1.294     david       6: <link rev=made href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">
1.345     tom         7: <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="OpenBSD errata (external)" href="http://www.undeadly.org/cgi?action=errata">
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1.394   ! lum        13: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 1997-2013 by OpenBSD.">
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                     15:
1.274     david      16: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#23238E">
1.210     jsyn       17: <a href="index.html"><img alt="[OpenBSD]" height="30" width="141" src="images/smalltitle.gif" border="0"></a>
1.106     deraadt    18: <p>
1.294     david      19: <h2><font color="#e00000">Security</font></h2>
                     20: <hr>
1.1       deraadt    21:
1.114     philen     22: <table width="100%">
                     23: <tr>
                     24: <td colspan="2">
                     25: <strong>Index</strong>
                     26: </td>
                     27: </tr>
                     28: <tr>
                     29: <td valign="top">
1.294     david      30: <a href="#goals">Security goals of the Project</a>.<br>
                     31: <a href="#disclosure">Full Disclosure policy</a>.<br>
                     32: <a href="#process">Source code auditing process</a>.<br>
                     33: <a href="#default">"Secure by Default"</a>.<br>
                     34: <a href="#crypto">Use of Cryptography</a>.<br>
                     35: <p>
                     36: <a href="#watching">Watching changes</a>.<br>
                     37: <a href="#reporting">Reporting security issues</a>.<br>
                     38: <a href="#papers">Further Reading</a><br>
1.106     deraadt    39: <p>
1.114     philen     40: </td>
                     41: <td valign="top">
1.225     deraadt    42: For security advisories for specific releases, click below:<br>
                     43: <a href="#20">2.0</a>,
                     44: <a href="#21">2.1</a>,
                     45: <a href="#22">2.2</a>,
                     46: <a href="#23">2.3</a>,
                     47: <a href="#24">2.4</a>,
                     48: <a href="#25">2.5</a>,
                     49: <a href="#26">2.6</a>,
                     50: <a href="#27">2.7</a>,
                     51: <a href="#28">2.8</a>,
                     52: <a href="#29">2.9</a>,
                     53: <a href="#30">3.0</a>,
                     54: <a href="#31">3.1</a>,
1.246     deraadt    55: <a href="#32">3.2</a>,
1.261     david      56: <a href="#33">3.3</a>,
1.387     miod       57: <a href="#34">3.4</a>,
1.388     miod       58: <a href="#35">3.5</a>,
1.365     deraadt    59: <br>
1.312     david      60: <a href="#36">3.6</a>,
1.318     deraadt    61: <a href="#37">3.7</a>,
1.321     brad       62: <a href="#38">3.8</a>,
1.334     brad       63: <a href="#39">3.9</a>,
1.348     merdely    64: <a href="#40">4.0</a>,
                     65: <a href="#41">4.1</a>,
1.357     brad       66: <a href="#42">4.2</a>,
1.365     deraadt    67: <a href="#43">4.3</a>,
1.377     tobias     68: <a href="#44">4.4</a>,
1.378     jasper     69: <a href="#45">4.5</a>,
1.385     jasper     70: <a href="#46">4.6</a>,
1.387     miod       71: <a href="#47">4.7</a>,
                     72: <a href="#48">4.8</a>,
1.390     sthen      73: <a href="#49">4.9</a>,
                     74: <a href="#50">5.0</a>,
1.394   ! lum        75: <a href="#51">5.1</a>,
        !            76: <br>
        !            77: <a href="#52">5.2</a>.
1.114     philen     78: </td>
                     79: </tr>
                     80: </table>
1.56      deraadt    81: <hr>
                     82:
1.294     david      83: <a name="goals"></a>
1.278     deraadt    84: <ul>
1.294     david      85: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Goal</font></h3><p>
1.22      deraadt    86:
1.14      deraadt    87: OpenBSD believes in strong security.  Our aspiration is to be NUMBER
1.22      deraadt    88: ONE in the industry for security (if we are not already there).  Our
                     89: open software development model permits us to take a more
                     90: uncompromising view towards increased security than Sun, SGI, IBM, HP,
                     91: or other vendors are able to.  We can make changes the vendors would
1.27      deraadt    92: not make.  Also, since OpenBSD is exported with <a href=crypto.html>
1.45      deraadt    93: cryptography</a>, we are able to take cryptographic approaches towards
                     94: fixing security problems.<p>
1.18      deraadt    95:
1.288     matthieu   96: <a name="disclosure"></a>
1.294     david      97: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Full Disclosure</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt    98:
1.45      deraadt    99: Like many readers of the
1.196     jufi      100: <a href="http://online.securityfocus.com/archive/1">
1.18      deraadt   101: BUGTRAQ mailing list</a>,
1.106     deraadt   102: we believe in full disclosure of security problems.  In the
                    103: operating system arena, we were probably the first to embrace
                    104: the concept.  Many vendors, even of free software, still try
                    105: to hide issues from their users.<p>
                    106:
                    107: Security information moves very fast in cracker circles.  On the other
                    108: hand, our experience is that coding and releasing of proper security
                    109: fixes typically requires about an hour of work -- very fast fix
                    110: turnaround is possible.  Thus we think that full disclosure helps the
                    111: people who really care about security.<p>
                    112:
1.288     matthieu  113: <a name="process"></a>
1.294     david     114: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Audit Process</font></h3><p>
1.15      deraadt   115:
1.12      deraadt   116: Our security auditing team typically has between six and twelve
1.45      deraadt   117: members who continue to search for and fix new security holes.  We
                    118: have been auditing since the summer of 1996.  The process we follow to
                    119: increase security is simply a comprehensive file-by-file analysis of
1.106     deraadt   120: every critical software component.  We are not so much looking for
                    121: security holes, as we are looking for basic software bugs, and if
1.138     deraadt   122: years later someone discovers the problem used to be a security
1.106     deraadt   123: issue, and we fixed it because it was just a bug, well, all the
                    124: better.  Flaws have been found in just about every area of the system.
                    125: Entire new classes of security problems have been found during our
                    126: audit, and often source code which had been audited earlier needs
                    127: re-auditing with these new flaws in mind.  Code often gets audited
                    128: multiple times, and by multiple people with different auditing
                    129: skills.<p>
1.12      deraadt   130:
1.94      deraadt   131: Some members of our security auditing team worked for Secure Networks,
                    132: the company that made the industry's premier network security scanning
                    133: software package Ballista (Secure Networks got purchased by Network
                    134: Associates, Ballista got renamed to Cybercop Scanner, and well...)
                    135: That company did a lot of security research, and thus fit in well
1.106     deraadt   136: with the OpenBSD stance.  OpenBSD passed Ballista's tests with flying
                    137: colours since day 1.<p>
1.31      deraadt   138:
1.34      deraadt   139: Another facet of our security auditing process is its proactiveness.
1.45      deraadt   140: In most cases we have found that the determination of exploitability
                    141: is not an issue.  During our ongoing auditing process we find many
                    142: bugs, and endeavor to fix them even though exploitability is not
                    143: proven.  We fix the bug, and we move on to find other bugs to fix.  We
                    144: have fixed many simple and obvious careless programming errors in code
                    145: and only months later discovered that the problems were in fact
                    146: exploitable.  (Or, more likely someone on
1.197     jufi      147: <a href="http://online.securityfocus.com/archive/1">BUGTRAQ</a>
1.45      deraadt   148: would report that other operating systems were vulnerable to a `newly
                    149: discovered problem', and then it would be discovered that OpenBSD had
                    150: been fixed in a previous release).  In other cases we have been saved
                    151: from full exploitability of complex step-by-step attacks because we
                    152: had fixed one of the intermediate steps.  An example of where we
1.94      deraadt   153: managed such a success is the lpd advisory that Secure Networks put out.
                    154: <p>
1.29      deraadt   155:
1.288     matthieu  156: <a name="newtech"></a>
1.294     david     157: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">New Technologies</font></h3><p>
1.278     deraadt   158:
                    159: As we audit source code, we often invent new ways of solving problems.
                    160: Sometimes these ideas have been used before in some random application
                    161: written somewhere, but perhaps not taken to the degree that we do.
                    162: <p>
                    163:
                    164: <ul>
                    165:   <li>strlcpy() and strlcat()
                    166:   <li>Memory protection purify
                    167:     <ul>
                    168:     <li>W^X
                    169:     <li>.rodata segment
                    170:     <li>Guard pages
                    171:     <li>Randomized malloc()
                    172:     <li>Randomized mmap()
                    173:     <li>atexit() and stdio protection
                    174:     </ul>
1.295     otto      175:   <li>Privilege separation
1.278     deraadt   176:   <li>Privilege revocation
                    177:   <li>Chroot jailing
                    178:   <li>New uids
                    179:   <li>ProPolice
                    180:   <li>... and others
                    181: </ul>
                    182: <p>
                    183:
1.294     david     184: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">The Reward</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt   185:
1.45      deraadt   186: Our proactive auditing process has really paid off.  Statements like
1.35      deraadt   187: ``This problem was fixed in OpenBSD about 6 months ago'' have become
1.45      deraadt   188: commonplace in security forums like
1.197     jufi      189: <a href="http://online.securityfocus.com/archive/1">BUGTRAQ</a>.<p>
1.35      deraadt   190:
1.45      deraadt   191: The most intense part of our security auditing happened immediately
1.80      espie     192: before the OpenBSD 2.0 release and during the 2.0-&gt;2.1 transition,
1.45      deraadt   193: over the last third of 1996 and first half of 1997.  Thousands (yes,
                    194: thousands) of security issues were fixed rapidly over this year-long
                    195: period; bugs like the standard buffer overflows, protocol
                    196: implementation weaknesses, information gathering, and filesystem
                    197: races.  Hence most of the security problems that we encountered were
                    198: fixed before our 2.1 release, and then a far smaller number needed
                    199: fixing for our 2.2 release.  We do not find as many problems anymore,
                    200: it is simply a case of diminishing returns.  Recently the security
                    201: problems we find and fix tend to be significantly more obscure or
                    202: complicated.  Still we will persist for a number of reasons:<p>
1.36      deraadt   203:
1.35      deraadt   204: <ul>
1.45      deraadt   205: <li>Occasionally we find a simple problem we missed earlier. Doh!
1.35      deraadt   206: <li>Security is like an arms race; the best attackers will continue
1.45      deraadt   207:        to search for more complicated exploits, so we will too.
                    208: <li>Finding and fixing subtle flaws in complicated software is
                    209:        a lot of fun.
1.35      deraadt   210: </ul>
1.106     deraadt   211: <p>
1.15      deraadt   212:
1.14      deraadt   213: The auditing process is not over yet, and as you can see we continue
1.28      deraadt   214: to find and fix new security flaws.<p>
1.12      deraadt   215:
1.288     matthieu  216: <a name="default"></a>
1.294     david     217: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">"Secure by Default"</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt   218:
                    219: To ensure that novice users of OpenBSD do not need to become security
                    220: experts overnight (a viewpoint which other vendors seem to have), we
                    221: ship the operating system in a Secure by Default mode.  All non-essential
                    222: services are disabled.  As the user/administrator becomes more familiar
                    223: with the system, he will discover that he has to enable daemons and other
                    224: parts of the system.  During the process of learning how to enable a new
                    225: service, the novice is more likely to learn of security considerations.<p>
                    226:
                    227: This is in stark contrast to the increasing number of systems that
                    228: ship with NFS, mountd, web servers, and various other services enabled
                    229: by default, creating instantaneous security problems for their users
                    230: within minutes after their first install.<p>
                    231:
1.288     matthieu  232: <a name="crypto"></a>
1.294     david     233: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Cryptography</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt   234:
                    235: And of course, since the OpenBSD project is based in Canada, it is possible
                    236: for us to integrate cryptography.  For more information, read the page
1.116     deraadt   237: outlining <a href=crypto.html>what we have done with cryptography</a>.</p>
1.106     deraadt   238:
1.294     david     239: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Advisories</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt   240:
                    241: <li>
1.393     sthen     242: <a name="52"></a>
                    243:
                    244: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 5.2 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    245: These are the OpenBSD 5.2 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    246: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    247: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    248:
                    249: <p>
                    250: <ul>
                    251: None yet!
                    252: </ul>
                    253:
                    254: <li>
1.390     sthen     255: <a name="51"></a>
                    256:
                    257: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 5.1 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    258: These are the OpenBSD 5.1 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    259: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    260: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    261:
                    262: <p>
                    263: <ul>
1.393     sthen     264: <li><a href="errata51.html#001_libcrypto">April 23, 2012:
                    265:        A heap overflow vulnerability has been found in libcrypto's ASN.1
                    266:        parsing code (<a href="http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2012-2110">CVE-2012-2110</a>).
1.390     sthen     267: </ul>
                    268:
1.393     sthen     269: <p>
                    270: OpenBSD 5.0 and earlier releases are not supported anymore. The following
                    271: paragraphs only list advisories issued while they were maintained; these
                    272: releases are likely to be affected by the advisories for more recent releases.
                    273: <br>
                    274:
1.390     sthen     275: <li>
1.388     miod      276: <a name="50"></a>
                    277:
                    278: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 5.0 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    279: These are the OpenBSD 5.0 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    280: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    281: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    282:
                    283: <p>
                    284: <ul>
1.393     sthen     285: <li><a href="errata50.html#002_libcrypto">April 23, 2012:
                    286:        A heap overflow vulnerability has been found in libcrypto's ASN.1
                    287:        parsing code (<a href="http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2012-2110">CVE-2012-2110</a>).
1.388     miod      288: </ul>
                    289:
                    290: <li>
1.387     miod      291: <a name="49"></a>
                    292:
                    293: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.9 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    294: These are the OpenBSD 4.9 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    295: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    296: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    297:
                    298: <p>
                    299: <ul>
                    300: None yet!
                    301: </ul>
                    302:
                    303: <li>
                    304: <a name="48"></a>
                    305:
                    306: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.8 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    307: These are the OpenBSD 4.8 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    308: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    309: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    310:
                    311: <p>
                    312: <ul>
                    313: <li><a href="errata48.html#009_pf">February 16, 2011:
                    314:        PF rules specifying address ranges (e.g. "10.1.1.1 - 10.1.1.5") were
                    315:        not correctly handled on little-endian systems (alpha, amd64, arm, i386,
                    316:        mips64el, vax). Other address types (bare addresses "10.1.1.1" and
                    317:        prefixes "10.1.1.1/30") are not affected.</a>
                    318: <li><a href="errata48.html#008_openssl">February 11, 2011:
                    319:        An incorrectly formatted ClientHello handshake message could cause
                    320:        OpenSSL to parse past the end of the message.  An attacker could use
                    321:        this flaw to trigger an invalid memory access, causing a crash of an
                    322:        application linked to OpenSSL.  As well, certain applications may expose
                    323:        the contents of parsed OCSP extensions, specifically the OCSP nonce
                    324:        extension.
                    325: <br>
                    326:        Applications are only affected if they act as a server and call
                    327:        SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_status_cb on the server's SSL_CTX.  It is believed
                    328:        that nothing in the base OS uses this.  Apache httpd started using this
                    329:        in v2.3.3; this is newer than the version in ports.</a>
                    330: <li><a href="errata48.html#005_pf">December 17, 2010:
                    331:        Insufficent initialization of the pf rule structure in the ioctl
                    332:        handler may allow userland to modify kernel memory. By default root
                    333:        privileges are needed to add or modify pf rules.</a>
                    334: </ul>
                    335:
                    336: <li>
1.385     jasper    337: <a name="47"></a>
                    338:
                    339: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.7 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    340: These are the OpenBSD 4.7 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    341: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    342: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    343:
                    344: <p>
                    345: <ul>
1.387     miod      346: <li><a href="errata47.html#013_pf">February 16, 2011:
                    347:        PF rules specifying address ranges (e.g. "10.1.1.1 - 10.1.1.5") were
                    348:        not correctly handled on little-endian systems (alpha, amd64, arm, i386,
                    349:        mips64el, vax). Other address types (bare addresses "10.1.1.1" and
                    350:        prefixes "10.1.1.1/30") are not affected.</a>
                    351: <li><a href="errata47.html#012_openssl">February 11, 2011:
                    352:        An incorrectly formatted ClientHello handshake message could cause
                    353:        OpenSSL to parse past the end of the message.  An attacker could use
                    354:        this flaw to trigger an invalid memory access, causing a crash of an
                    355:        application linked to OpenSSL.  As well, certain applications may expose
                    356:        the contents of parsed OCSP extensions, specifically the OCSP nonce
                    357:        extension.
                    358: <br>
                    359:        Applications are only affected if they act as a server and call
                    360:        SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_status_cb on the server's SSL_CTX.  It is believed
                    361:        that nothing in the base OS uses this.  Apache httpd started using this
                    362:        in v2.3.3; this is newer than the version in ports.</a>
                    363: <li><a href="errata47.html#009_pf">December 17, 2010:
                    364:        Insufficent initialization of the pf rule structure in the ioctl
                    365:        handler may allow userland to modify kernel memory. By default root
                    366:        privileges are needed to add or modify pf rules.</a>
                    367: <li><a href="errata47.html#004_pfsync">April 23, 2010:
                    368:        The combination of pfsync and IPSEC may crash the kernel.</a>
1.385     jasper    369: <li><a href="errata47.html#003_openssl">April 14, 2010:
                    370:        In TLS connections, certain incorrectly formatted records can
                    371:        cause an OpenSSL client or server to crash due to a read
1.392     tobias    372:        attempt at NULL.</a>
1.385     jasper    373: </ul>
                    374:
                    375: <li>
1.378     jasper    376: <a name="46"></a>
                    377:
                    378: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.6 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    379: These are the OpenBSD 4.6 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    380: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    381: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    382:
                    383: <p>
                    384: <ul>
1.385     jasper    385: <li><a href="errata46.html#010_openssl">April 14, 2010:
                    386:        In TLS connections, certain incorrectly formatted records can
                    387:        cause an OpenSSL client or server to crash due to a read
1.392     tobias    388:        attempt at NULL.</a>
1.384     jasper    389: <li><a href="errata46.html#006_openssl">March 12, 2010:
                    390:         OpenSSL is susceptible to a buffer overflow due to a failure
1.392     tobias    391:        to check for NULL returns from bn_wexpand function calls.</a>
1.383     sthen     392: <li><a href="errata46.html#004_openssl">November 26, 2009:
                    393:         The SSL/TLS protocol is subject to man-in-the-middle attacks
1.392     tobias    394:         related to renegotiation.</a>
1.378     jasper    395: </ul>
1.382     tobias    396:
                    397: <li>
1.373     djm       398: <a name="45"></a>
                    399:
                    400: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.5 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    401: These are the OpenBSD 4.5 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    402: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    403: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    404:
                    405: <p>
                    406: <ul>
1.385     jasper    407: <li><a href="errata45.html#016_openssl">April 14, 2010:
                    408:        In TLS connections, certain incorrectly formatted records can
                    409:        cause an OpenSSL client or server to crash due to a read
1.392     tobias    410:        attempt at NULL.</a>
1.385     jasper    411: <li><a href="errata45.html#012_openssl">March 12, 2010:
1.384     jasper    412:         OpenSSL is susceptible to a buffer overflow due to a failure
1.392     tobias    413:        to check for NULL returns from bn_wexpand function calls.</a>
1.383     sthen     414: <li><a href="errata45.html#010_openssl">November 26, 2009:
                    415:         The SSL/TLS protocol is subject to man-in-the-middle attacks
1.392     tobias    416:         related to renegotiation.</a>
1.373     djm       417: </ul>
                    418:
                    419: <li>
1.365     deraadt   420: <a name="44"></a>
                    421:
                    422: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.4 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    423: These are the OpenBSD 4.4 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    424: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    425: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    426:
                    427: <p>
                    428: <ul>
1.372     millert   429: <li><a href="errata44.html#011_sudo">February 22, 2009:
                    430:        sudo(8) may allow a user listed in sudoers to run a command
                    431:        as a different user than their access rule specifies when a Unix
                    432:        group is used in the RunAs portion of the rule.</a>
1.370     djm       433: <li><a href="errata44.html#008_bind">January 15, 2009:
                    434:        named(8) suffered from a similar logic error that may allow
                    435:        bypass of DSA DNSSEC signature validation.</a>
1.368     djm       436: <li><a href="errata44.html#007_openssl">January 9, 2009:
                    437:        OpenSSL suffered from some logic errors that allowed bypass
                    438:        of DSA/ECDSA certificate validation.</a>
1.367     brad      439: <li><a href="errata44.html#001_ndp">November 2, 2008:
                    440:        The Neighbor Discovery Protocol (ndp) did not correctly verify
                    441:        neighbor solicitation requests maybe allowing a nearby attacker
                    442:        to intercept traffic.</a>
1.365     deraadt   443: </ul>
                    444:
                    445: <li>
1.357     brad      446: <a name="43"></a>
                    447:
                    448: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.3 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    449: These are the OpenBSD 4.3 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    450: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    451: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    452:
                    453: <p>
                    454: <ul>
1.372     millert   455: <li><a href="errata43.html#011_sudo">February 22, 2009:
                    456:        sudo(8) may allow a user listed in sudoers to run a command
                    457:        as a different user than their access rule specifies when a Unix
                    458:        group is used in the RunAs portion of the rule.</a>
1.370     djm       459: <li><a href="errata43.html#008_bind">January 15, 2009:
                    460:        named(8) suffered from a similar logic error that may allow
                    461:        bypass of DSA DNSSEC signature validation.</a>
1.369     djm       462: <li><a href="errata43.html#007_openssl">January 9, 2009:
1.368     djm       463:        OpenSSL suffered from some logic errors that allowed bypass
                    464:        of DSA/ECDSA certificate validation.</a>
1.382     tobias    465: <li><a href="errata43.html#006_ndp">October 2, 2008:
1.363     brad      466:        The Neighbor Discovery Protocol (ndp) did not correctly verify
                    467:        neighbor solicitation requests maybe allowing a nearby attacker
                    468:        to intercept traffic.</a>
1.362     brad      469: <li><a href="errata43.html#004_bind">July 23, 2008:
                    470:        A vulnerability has been found with BIND.</a>
1.361     brad      471: <li><a href="errata43.html#003_xorg">July 15, 2008:
                    472:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
1.359     brad      473: <li><a href="errata43.html#002_openssh2">April 3, 2008:
1.360     tobias    474:        sshd(8) could possibly allow hijacking of X11-forwarded connections.</a>
1.357     brad      475: <li><a href="errata43.html#001_openssh">March 30, 2008:
                    476:        sshd(8) could allow arbitrary commands to be executed via ~/.ssh/rc
1.358     brad      477:        when a sshd_config(5) ForceCommand directive was in effect.</a>
1.357     brad      478: </ul>
                    479:
                    480: <li>
1.348     merdely   481: <a name="42"></a>
                    482: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.2 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    483: These are the OpenBSD 4.2 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    484: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    485: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    486:
                    487: <p>
                    488: <ul>
1.364     tobias    489: <li><a href="errata42.html#015_ndp">October 2, 2008:
1.363     brad      490:        The Neighbor Discovery Protocol (ndp) did not correctly verify
                    491:        neighbor solicitation requests maybe allowing a nearby attacker
                    492:        to intercept traffic.</a>
1.362     brad      493: <li><a href="errata42.html#013_bind">July 23, 2008:
                    494:        A vulnerability has been found with BIND.</a>
1.361     brad      495: <li><a href="errata42.html#012_xorg2">July 15, 2008:
                    496:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
1.359     brad      497: <li><a href="errata42.html#011_openssh2">April 3, 2008:
1.360     tobias    498:        sshd(8) could possibly allow hijacking of X11-forwarded connections.</a>
1.357     brad      499: <li><a href="errata42.html#010_openssh">March 30, 2008:
                    500:        sshd(8) could allow arbitrary commands to be executed via ~/.ssh/rc
1.358     brad      501:        when a sshd_config(5) ForceCommand directive was in effect.</a>
1.356     henning   502: <li><a href="errata42.html#009_ppp">March 7, 2008:
                    503:        Command prompt parsing buffer overflow in ppp.</a>
1.354     brad      504: <li><a href="errata42.html#006_xorg">Feb 8, 2008:
                    505:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
1.351     okan      506: <li><a href="errata42.html#002_openssl">Oct 10, 2007:
                    507:        Fix off-by-one overflow in OpenSSL.</a>
1.350     deraadt   508: <li><a href="errata42.html#001_dhcpd">Oct 9, 2007:
1.349     deraadt   509:        Fix stack corruption problem in dhcpd(8).</a>
1.348     merdely   510: </ul>
                    511:
                    512: <li>
1.346     matthieu  513: <a name="41"></a>
                    514:
                    515: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.1 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    516: These are the OpenBSD 4.1 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    517: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    518: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    519:
                    520: <p>
                    521: <ul>
1.359     brad      522: <li><a href="errata41.html#016_openssh2">April 3, 2008:
1.360     tobias    523:        sshd(8) could possibly allow hijacking of X11-forwarded connections.</a>
1.357     brad      524: <li><a href="errata41.html#015_openssh">March 30, 2008:
                    525:        sshd(8) could allow arbitrary commands to be executed via ~/.ssh/rc
1.358     brad      526:        when a sshd_config(5) ForceCommand directive was in effect.</a>
1.356     henning   527: <li><a href="errata41.html#014_ppp">March 7, 2008:
                    528:        Command prompt parsing buffer overflow in ppp.</a>
1.354     brad      529: <li><a href="errata41.html#012_xorg">Feb 8, 2008:
                    530:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
                    531: <li><a href="errata41.html#011_openssl">Oct 10, 2007:
                    532:        The SSL_get_shared_ciphers() function in OpenSSL contains
                    533:        an off-by-one overflow.</a>
1.350     deraadt   534: <li><a href="errata41.html#010_dhcpd">Oct 9, 2007:
1.349     deraadt   535:        Fix stack corruption problem in dhcpd(8).</a>
1.347     deraadt   536: <li><a href="errata41.html#009_file">Jul 9, 2007:
                    537:        Fix possible heap overflow in file(1).</a>
1.346     matthieu  538: <li><a href="errata41.html#005_route6">Apr 27, 2007:
                    539:        IPv6 type 0 route headers can be used to mount a DoS attack
                    540:        against hosts and networks.</a>
                    541: <li><a href="errata41.html#004_xorg">Apr 27, 2007:
                    542:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
                    543: <li><a href="errata41.html#001_mbuf">Apr 27, 2007:
                    544:        Incorrect mbuf handling for ICMP6 packets.</a>
                    545: </ul>
                    546:
                    547: <li>
1.334     brad      548: <a name="40"></a>
                    549: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.0 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    550: These are the OpenBSD 4.0 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    551: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    552: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    553:
                    554: <p>
                    555: <ul>
1.382     tobias    556: <li><a href="errata40.html#017_openssl">Oct 10, 2007:
                    557:        The SSL_get_shared_ciphers() function in OpenSSL contains an
                    558:        off-by-one overflow.</a>
1.350     deraadt   559: <li><a href="errata40.html#016_dhcpd">Oct 9, 2007:
1.349     deraadt   560:        Fix stack corruption problem in dhcpd(8).</a>
1.347     deraadt   561: <li><a href="errata40.html#015_file">Jul 9, 2007:
                    562:        Fix possible heap overflow in file(1).</a>
1.343     deraadt   563: <li><a href="errata40.html#012_route6">Apr 23, 2007:
                    564:        IPv6 type 0 route headers can be used to mount a DoS attack
1.344     deraadt   565:        against hosts and networks.</a>
1.342     mbalmer   566: <li><a href="errata40.html#011_xorg">Apr 4, 2007:
                    567:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
1.340     deraadt   568: <li><a href="errata40.html#m_dup1">Mar 7, 2007:
                    569:        Incorrect mbuf handling for ICMP6 packets.</a>
1.339     deraadt   570: <li><a href="errata40.html#agp">Jan 3, 2007:
1.338     miod      571:        Insufficient validation in vga(4) may allow an attacker to gain
                    572:        root privileges on some i386 systems.</a>
1.339     deraadt   573: <li><a href="errata40.html#ldso">Nov 19, 2006:
1.337     deraadt   574:        ld.so(1) fails to properly sanitize the environment.</a>
1.339     deraadt   575: <li><a href="errata40.html#systrace">Nov 4, 2006:
1.334     brad      576:        Fix for an integer overflow in systrace(4)'s STRIOCREPLACE support,
                    577:        found by Chris Evans.</a>
1.339     deraadt   578: <li><a href="errata40.html#openssl">Nov 4, 2006:
1.334     brad      579:        Several problems have been found in OpenSSL.</a>
1.339     deraadt   580: <li><a href="errata40.html#httpd">Nov 4, 2006:
1.334     brad      581:        httpd(8) does not sanitize the Expect header from an HTTP request
                    582:        when it is reflected back in an error message, which might allow
                    583:        cross-site scripting (XSS) style attacks.</a>
                    584: </ul>
                    585:
                    586: <li>
1.321     brad      587: <a name="39"></a>
                    588:
                    589: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.9 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    590: These are the OpenBSD 3.9 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    591: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    592: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    593:
                    594: <p>
                    595: <ul>
1.343     deraadt   596: <li><a href="errata39.html#022_route6">Apr 23, 2007:
                    597:        IPv6 type 0 route headers can be used to mount a DoS attack
1.344     deraadt   598:        against hosts and networks.</a>
1.342     mbalmer   599: <li><a href="errata39.html#021_xorg">Apr 4, 2007:
                    600:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
1.340     deraadt   601: <li><a href="errata39.html#m_dup1">Mar 7, 2007:
                    602:        Incorrect mbuf handling for ICMP6 packets.</a>
1.338     miod      603: <li><a href="errata39.html#agp">Jan 3, 2007:
                    604:        Insufficient validation in vga(4) may allow an attacker to gain
                    605:        root privileges on some i386 systems.</a>
1.336     brad      606: <li><a href="errata39.html#ldso">Nov 19, 2006:
1.337     deraadt   607:        ld.so(1) fails to properly sanitize the environment.</a>
1.333     deraadt   608: <li><a href="errata39.html#ssh">Oct 12, 2006:
1.332     brad      609:        Fix 2 security bugs found in OpenSSH.</a>
1.333     deraadt   610: <li><a href="errata39.html#systrace">Oct 7, 2006:
1.331     brad      611:        Fix for an integer overflow in systrace(4)'s STRIOCREPLACE support,
1.330     brad      612:        found by Chris Evans.</a>
1.333     deraadt   613: <li><a href="errata39.html#openssl2">Oct 7, 2006:
1.330     brad      614:        Several problems have been found in OpenSSL.</a>
1.333     deraadt   615: <li><a href="errata39.html#httpd2">Oct 7, 2006:
1.330     brad      616:        httpd(8) does not sanitize the Expect header from an HTTP request
                    617:        when it is reflected back in an error message, which might allow
                    618:        cross-site scripting (XSS) style attacks.</a>
1.333     deraadt   619: <li><a href="errata39.html#openssl">Sep 8, 2006:
1.329     brad      620:        Due to incorrect PKCS#1 v1.5 padding validation in OpenSSL, it is
                    621:        possible for an attacker to construct an invalid signature which
                    622:        OpenSSL would accept as a valid PKCS#1 v1.5 signature.</a>
1.333     deraadt   623: <li><a href="errata39.html#bind">Sep 8, 2006:
1.328     brad      624:        Two Denial of Service issues have been found with BIND.</a>
1.333     deraadt   625: <li><a href="errata39.html#sppp">Sep 2, 2006:
1.327     brad      626:        Due to the failure to correctly validate LCP configuration option
                    627:        lengths, it is possible for an attacker to send LCP packets via an
                    628:        sppp(4) connection causing the kernel to panic.</a>
1.333     deraadt   629: <li><a href="errata39.html#isakmpd">Aug 25, 2006:
1.326     brad      630:        A problem in isakmpd(8) caused IPsec to run partly without replay
                    631:        protection.</a>
1.333     deraadt   632: <li><a href="errata39.html#sem">Aug 25, 2006:
1.326     brad      633:        It is possible to cause the kernel to panic when more than the default
                    634:        number of sempahores have been allocated.</a>
1.333     deraadt   635: <li><a href="errata39.html#dhcpd">Aug 25, 2006:
1.326     brad      636:        Due to an off-by-one error in dhcpd(8) it is possible to cause dhcpd(8)
                    637:        to exit by sending a DHCPDISCOVER packet with a 32-byte client identifier
                    638:        option.</a>
1.333     deraadt   639: <li><a href="errata39.html#sendmail3">Aug 25, 2006:
1.326     brad      640:        A potential denial of service problem has been found in sendmail.</a>
1.333     deraadt   641: <li><a href="errata39.html#httpd">Jul 30, 2006:
1.325     brad      642:        httpd(8)'s mod_rewrite has a potentially exploitable off-by-one buffer
                    643:        overflow.</a>
1.333     deraadt   644: <li><a href="errata39.html#sendmail2">Jun 15, 2006:
1.324     brad      645:        A potential denial of service problem has been found in sendmail.</a>
1.333     deraadt   646: <li><a href="errata39.html#xorg">May 2, 2006:
1.322     brad      647:        A buffer overflow exists in the Render extension of the X server.</a>
1.333     deraadt   648: <li><a href="errata39.html#sendmail">Mar 25, 2006:
1.321     brad      649:        A race condition has been reported to exist in the handling by sendmail
                    650:        of asynchronous signals.</a>
                    651: </ul>
                    652:
                    653: <li>
1.318     deraadt   654: <a name="38"></a>
                    655:
                    656: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.8 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    657: These are the OpenBSD 3.8 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    658: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    659: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    660:
                    661: <p>
                    662: <ul>
1.332     brad      663: <li><a href="errata38.html#ssh2">Oct 12, 2006:
                    664:        Fix 2 security bugs found in OpenSSH.</a>
1.330     brad      665: <li><a href="errata38.html#systrace">Oct 7, 2006:
1.331     brad      666:        Fix for an integer overflow in systrace(4)'s STRIOCREPLACE support,
1.330     brad      667:        found by Chris Evans.</a>
                    668: <li><a href="errata38.html#openssl2">Oct 7, 2006:
                    669:        Several problems have been found in OpenSSL.</a>
                    670: <li><a href="errata38.html#httpd2">Oct 7, 2006:
                    671:        httpd(8) does not sanitize the Expect header from an HTTP request
                    672:        when it is reflected back in an error message, which might allow
                    673:        cross-site scripting (XSS) style attacks.</a>
1.329     brad      674: <li><a href="errata38.html#openssl">Sep 8, 2006:
                    675:        Due to incorrect PKCS#1 v1.5 padding validation in OpenSSL, it is
                    676:        possible for an attacker to construct an invalid signature which
                    677:        OpenSSL would accept as a valid PKCS#1 v1.5 signature.</a>
1.328     brad      678: <li><a href="errata38.html#bind">Sep 8, 2006:
                    679:        Two Denial of Service issues have been found with BIND.</a>
1.327     brad      680: <li><a href="errata38.html#sppp">Sep 2, 2006:
                    681:        Due to the failure to correctly validate LCP configuration option
                    682:        lengths, it is possible for an attacker to send LCP packets via an
                    683:        sppp(4) connection causing the kernel to panic.</a>
1.326     brad      684: <li><a href="errata38.html#isakmpd">Aug 25, 2006:
                    685:        A problem in isakmpd(8) caused IPsec to run partly without replay
                    686:        protection.</a>
                    687: <li><a href="errata38.html#sem">Aug 25, 2006:
                    688:        It is possible to cause the kernel to panic when more than the default
                    689:        number of sempahores have been allocated.</a>
                    690: <li><a href="errata38.html#dhcpd">Aug 25, 2006:
                    691:        Due to an off-by-one error in dhcpd(8) it is possible to cause dhcpd(8)
                    692:        to exit by sending a DHCPDISCOVER packet with a 32-byte client identifier
                    693:        option.</a>
                    694: <li><a href="errata38.html#sendmail3">Aug 25, 2006:
                    695:        A potential denial of service problem has been found in sendmail.</a>
1.325     brad      696: <li><a href="errata38.html#httpd">Jul 30, 2006:
                    697:        httpd(8)'s mod_rewrite has a potentially exploitable off-by-one buffer
                    698:        overflow.</a>
1.324     brad      699: <li><a href="errata38.html#sendmail2">Jun 15, 2006:
                    700:        A potential denial of service problem has been found in sendmail.</a>
1.322     brad      701: <li><a href="errata38.html#xorg">May 2, 2006:
                    702:        A buffer overflow exists in the Render extension of the X server.</a>
1.321     brad      703: <li><a href="errata38.html#sendmail">Mar 25, 2006:
                    704:        A race condition has been reported to exist in the handling by sendmail
                    705:        of asynchronous signals.</a>
                    706: <li><a href="errata38.html#ssh">Feb 12, 2006:
1.320     brad      707:        Josh Bressers has reported a weakness in OpenSSH caused due to the
                    708:        insecure use of the system(3) function in scp(1) when performing copy
                    709:        operations using filenames that are supplied by the user from the
                    710:        command line.</a>
1.321     brad      711: <li><a href="errata38.html#fd">Jan 5, 2006:
1.319     brad      712:        Do not allow users to trick suid programs into re-opening files via
                    713:        /dev/fd.</a>
1.321     brad      714: <li><a href="errata38.html#perl">Jan 5, 2006:
1.319     brad      715:        A buffer overflow has been found in the Perl interpreter with the
                    716:        sprintf function which may be exploitable under certain conditions.</a>
1.318     deraadt   717: </ul>
                    718:
                    719: <li>
1.312     david     720: <a name="37"></a>
                    721:
                    722: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.7 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    723: These are the OpenBSD 3.7 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.323     steven    724: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    725: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.7 is no longer being maintained,
                    726: you should update your machine.
1.312     david     727:
                    728: <p>
                    729: <ul>
1.322     brad      730: <li><a href="errata37.html#xorg">May 2, 2006:
                    731:        A buffer overflow exists in the Render extension of the X server.</a>
1.321     brad      732: <li><a href="errata37.html#sendmail">Mar 25, 2006:
                    733:        A race condition has been reported to exist in the handling by sendmail
                    734:        of asynchronous signals.</a>
1.320     brad      735: <li><a href="errata37.html#ssh">Feb 12, 2006:
                    736:        Josh Bressers has reported a weakness in OpenSSH caused due to the
                    737:        insecure use of the system(3) function in scp(1) when performing copy
                    738:        operations using filenames that are supplied by the user from the
                    739:        command line.</a>
1.319     brad      740: <li><a href="errata37.html#fd">Jan 5, 2006:
                    741:        Do not allow users to trick suid programs into re-opening files via
                    742:        /dev/fd.</a>
                    743: <li><a href="errata37.html#perl">Jan 5, 2006:
                    744:        A buffer overflow has been found in the Perl interpreter with the
                    745:        sprintf function which may be exploitable under certain conditions.</a>
1.318     deraadt   746: <li><a href="errata37.html#libz2">Jul 21, 2005:
1.317     millert   747:        Fix another buffer overflow in the zlib library that may be exploitable.</a>
1.318     deraadt   748: <li><a href="errata37.html#libz">Jul 6, 2005:
1.316     millert   749:        Fix a buffer overflow in the zlib library that may be exploitable.</a>
1.318     deraadt   750: <li><a href="errata37.html#sudo">Jun 20, 2005:
1.316     millert   751:        Fix a race condition in sudo(8) that could allow a user
1.315     millert   752:        to run arbitrary commands.</a>
1.318     deraadt   753: <li><a href="errata37.html#cvs">Jun 7, 2005:
1.313     brad      754:         Fix a buffer overflow, memory leaks, and NULL pointer
                    755:         dereference in cvs(1).</a>
1.312     david     756: </ul>
                    757:
                    758: <li>
1.301     miod      759: <a name="36"></a>
                    760:
                    761: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.6 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    762: These are the OpenBSD 3.6 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.323     steven    763: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    764: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.6 is no longer being maintained,
                    765: you should update your machine.
1.301     miod      766:
                    767: <p>
1.302     markus    768: <ul>
1.317     millert   769: <li><a href="errata36.html#libz2">Jul 21, 2005:
                    770:        Fix another buffer overflow in the zlib library that may be exploitable.</a>
1.316     millert   771: <li><a href="errata36.html#libz">Jul 6, 2005:
                    772:        Fix a buffer overflow in the zlib library that may be exploitable.</a>
1.315     millert   773: <li><a href="errata36.html#sudo">Jun 20, 2005:
1.316     millert   774:        Fix a race condition in sudo(8) that could allow a user
1.315     millert   775:        to run arbitrary commands.</a>
1.311     deraadt   776: <li><a href="errata36.html#cvs">Apr 28, 2005:
1.310     brad      777:         Fix a buffer overflow, memory leaks, and NULL pointer
                    778:         dereference in cvs(1).</a>
1.311     deraadt   779: <li><a href="errata36.html#telnet">Mar 30, 2005:
1.309     brad      780:         Due to buffer overflows in telnet(1), a malicious
                    781:         server or man-in-the-middle attack could allow
                    782:         execution of arbitrary code with the privileges of
                    783:         the user invoking telnet(1).</a>
1.311     deraadt   784: <li><a href="errata36.html#copy">Mar 16, 2005:
1.307     brad      785:         More stringent checking should be done in the copy(9)
                    786:         functions to prevent their misuse.</a>
1.311     deraadt   787: <li><a href="errata36.html#locore">Feb 28, 2005:
1.306     brad      788:         More stringent checking should be done in the copy(9)
                    789:         functions to prevent their misuse.</a>
1.311     deraadt   790: <li><a href="errata36.html#httpd">Jan 12, 2005:
1.304     brad      791:         httpd(8)'s mod_include module fails to properly validate
                    792:         the length of user supplied tag strings prior to copying
1.305     brad      793:         them to a local buffer, causing a buffer overflow.</a>
1.311     deraadt   794: <li><a href="errata36.html#pfkey">Dec 14, 2004:
1.302     markus    795:         On systems running isakmpd(8) it is possible for a local
                    796:         user to cause kernel memory corruption and system panic by
1.303     markus    797:         setting ipsec(4) credentials on a socket.</a>
1.302     markus    798: </ul>
1.301     miod      799:
                    800: <li>
1.288     matthieu  801: <a name="35"></a>
1.279     deraadt   802:
1.294     david     803: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.5 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.279     deraadt   804: These are the OpenBSD 3.5 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.314     miod      805: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    806: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.5 is no longer being maintained,
                    807: you should update your machine.
1.279     deraadt   808:
                    809: <p>
                    810: <ul>
1.310     brad      811: <li><a href="errata35.html#cvs4">Apr 28, 2005:
                    812:         Fix a buffer overflow, memory leaks, and NULL pointer
                    813:         dereference in cvs(1).</a>
1.309     brad      814: <li><a href="errata35.html#telnet">Mar 30, 2005:
                    815:         Due to buffer overflows in telnet(1), a malicious
                    816:         server or man-in-the-middle attack could allow
                    817:         execution of arbitrary code with the privileges of
                    818:         the user invoking telnet(1).</a>
1.308     brad      819: <li><a href="errata35.html#copy">Mar 16, 2005:
1.307     brad      820:         More stringent checking should be done in the copy(9)
                    821:         functions to prevent their misuse.</a>
1.306     brad      822: <li><a href="errata35.html#locore">Feb 28, 2005:
                    823:         More stringent checking should be done in the copy(9)
                    824:         functions to prevent their misuse.</a>
1.304     brad      825: <li><a href="errata35.html#httpd3">Jan 12, 2005:
                    826:         httpd(8)'s mod_include module fails to properly validate
                    827:         the length of user supplied tag strings prior to copying
1.305     brad      828:         them to a local buffer, causing a buffer overflow.</a>
1.302     markus    829: <li><a href="errata35.html#pfkey">Dec 14, 2004:
                    830:         On systems running isakmpd(8) it is possible for a local
                    831:         user to cause kernel memory corruption and system panic by
1.303     markus    832:         setting ipsec(4) credentials on a socket.</a>
1.301     miod      833: <li><a href="errata35.html#radius">Sep 20, 2004:
1.299     millert   834:        Radius-based authentication is vulnerable to spoofed replies.</a>
1.301     miod      835: <li><a href="errata35.html#xpm">Sep 16, 2004:
1.298     brad      836:        The Xpm library has vulnerabilities when parsing malicious images.</a>
1.301     miod      837: <li><a href="errata35.html#httpd2"> Sep 10, 2004:
1.297     brad      838:        httpd(8)'s mod_rewrite module can be made to write one zero byte in
                    839:        an arbitrary memory position outside of a char array, causing a DoS
                    840:        or possibly buffer overflows.</a>
1.301     miod      841: <li><a href="errata35.html#httpd"> Jun 12, 2004:
1.300     deraadt   842:        Multiple vulnerabilities have been found in httpd(8) / mod_ssl.</a>
1.301     miod      843: <li><a href="errata35.html#isakmpd"> Jun 10, 2004:
1.291     hshoexer  844:        isakmpd(8) still has issues with unauthorized SA deletion,
1.293     brad      845:        an attacker can delete IPsec tunnels at will.</a>
1.301     miod      846: <li><a href="errata35.html#cvs3"> Jun 9, 2004:
1.290     millert   847:        Multiple remote vulnerabilities have been found in the cvs(1)
                    848:        server which can be used by CVS clients to crash or execute
1.293     brad      849:        arbitrary code on the server.</a>
1.301     miod      850: <li><a href="errata35.html#kerberos"> May 30, 2004:
1.289     beck      851:        kdc(8) performs inadequate checking of request fields, leading
                    852:        to the possibility of principal impersonation from other
                    853:        Kerberos realms if they are trusted with a cross-realm trust.</a>
1.301     miod      854: <li><a href="errata35.html#xdm"> May 26, 2004:
1.287     matthieu  855:        xdm(1) ignores the requestPort resource and creates a
1.293     brad      856:         listening socket regardless of the setting in xdm-config.</a>
1.301     miod      857: <li><a href="errata35.html#cvs2"> May 20, 2004:
1.286     otto      858:        A buffer overflow in the cvs(1) server has been found,
                    859:        which can be used by CVS clients to execute arbitrary code on
1.293     brad      860:        the server.</a>
1.301     miod      861: <li><a href="errata35.html#procfs"> May 13, 2004:
1.282     tedu      862:        Integer overflow problems were found in procfs, allowing
1.293     brad      863:        reading of arbitrary kernel memory.</a>
1.301     miod      864: <li><a href="errata35.html#cvs"> May 5, 2004:
1.281     otto      865:        Pathname validation problems have been found in cvs(1),
                    866:        allowing clients and servers access to files outside the
1.293     brad      867:        repository or local CVS tree.</a>
1.279     deraadt   868: </ul>
                    869:
                    870: <p>
                    871: <li>
1.288     matthieu  872: <a name="34"></a>
1.261     david     873:
1.294     david     874: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.4 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.261     david     875: These are the OpenBSD 3.4 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.301     miod      876: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    877: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.4 is no longer being maintained,
                    878: you should update your machine.
1.261     david     879: <p>
                    880: <ul>
1.302     markus    881: <li><a href="errata34.html#pfkey">Dec 14, 2004:
                    882:         On systems running isakmpd(8) it is possible for a local
                    883:         user to cause kernel memory corruption and system panic by
1.303     markus    884:         setting ipsec(4) credentials on a socket.</a>
1.298     brad      885: <li><a href="errata34.html#xpm">Sep 16, 2004:
                    886:        The Xpm library has vulnerabilities when parsing malicious images.</a>
1.297     brad      887: <li><a href="errata34.html#httpd4"> Sep 10, 2004:
                    888:        httpd(8)'s mod_rewrite module can be made to write one zero byte in
                    889:        an arbitrary memory position outside of a char array, causing a DoS
                    890:        or possibly buffer overflows.</a>
1.294     david     891: <li><a href="errata34.html#httpd3"> Jun 12, 2004:
1.300     deraadt   892:         Multiple vulnerabilities have been found in httpd(8) / mod_ssl.</a>
1.294     david     893: <li><a href="errata34.html#isakmpd3"> Jun 10, 2004:
1.292     brad      894:         isakmpd(8) still has issues with unauthorized SA deletion,
1.293     brad      895:         an attacker can delete IPsec tunnels at will.</a>
1.294     david     896: <li><a href="errata34.html#cvs3"> Jun 9, 2004:
1.290     millert   897:        Multiple remote vulnerabilities have been found in the cvs(1)
                    898:        server which can be used by CVS clients to crash or execute
1.293     brad      899:        arbitrary code on the server.</a>
1.294     david     900: <li><a href="errata34.html#kerberos"> May 30, 2004:
1.289     beck      901:        kdc(8) performs inadequate checking of request fields, leading
                    902:        to the possibility of principal impersonation from other
                    903:        Kerberos realms if they are trusted with a cross-realm trust.</a>
1.294     david     904: <li><a href="errata34.html#cvs2"> May 20, 2004:
1.286     otto      905:        A buffer overflow in the cvs(1) server has been found,
                    906:        which can be used by CVS clients to execute arbitrary code on
                    907:        the server.</a>
1.294     david     908: <li><a href="errata34.html#procfs"> May 13, 2004:
1.282     tedu      909:        Integer overflow problems were found in procfs, allowing
                    910:        reading of arbitrary kernel memory.</a>
1.294     david     911: <li><a href="errata34.html#cvs"> May 5, 2004:
1.281     otto      912:        Pathname validation problems have been found in cvs(1),
                    913:        allowing clients and servers access to files outside the
                    914:        repository or local CVS tree.</a>
1.294     david     915: <li><a href="errata34.html#openssl"> March 17, 2004:
1.277     millert   916:        A missing check for a NULL-pointer dereference may allow a
1.281     otto      917:        remote attacker to crash applications using OpenSSL.</a>
1.294     david     918: <li><a href="errata34.html#isakmpd2"> March 17, 2004:
1.276     brad      919:        Defects in the payload validation and processing functions of
                    920:        isakmpd have been discovered. An attacker could send malformed
                    921:        ISAKMP messages and cause isakmpd to crash or to loop endlessly.</a>
1.294     david     922: <li><a href="errata34.html#httpd2"> March 13, 2004:
1.275     brad      923:        Due to a bug in the parsing of Allow/Deny rules for httpd(8)'s
                    924:        access module, using IP addresses without a netmask on big endian
                    925:        64-bit platforms causes the rules to fail to match.</a>
1.294     david     926: <li><a href="errata34.html#ip6"> February 8, 2004:
1.272     dhartmei  927:        An IPv6 MTU handling problem exists that could be used by an
                    928:        attacker to cause a denial of service attack.</a>
1.294     david     929: <li><a href="errata34.html#sysvshm"> February 5, 2004:
1.271     millert   930:        A reference counting bug in shmat(2) could be used to write to
                    931:        kernel memory under certain circumstances.</a>
1.294     david     932: <li><a href="errata34.html#isakmpd">January 13, 2004:
1.266     brad      933:        Several message handling flaws in isakmpd(8) have been reported
1.271     millert   934:        by Thomas Walpuski.</a>
1.294     david     935: <li><a href="errata34.html#ibcs2">November 17, 2003:
1.264     henning   936:        It may be possible for a local user to overrun the stack in
                    937:        compat_ibcs2(8) and cause a kernel panic.</a>
1.294     david     938: <li><a href="errata34.html#asn1">November 1, 2003:
1.262     margarid  939:        The use of certain ASN.1 encodings or malformed public keys may
                    940:        allow an attacker to mount a denial of service attack against
                    941:        applications linked with ssl(3).</a>
1.261     david     942: </ul>
                    943:
                    944: <li>
1.288     matthieu  945: <a name="33"></a>
1.246     deraadt   946:
1.294     david     947: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.3 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.246     deraadt   948: These are the OpenBSD 3.3 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david     949: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    950: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.3 is no longer being maintained,
1.284     otto      951: you should update your machine.
1.246     deraadt   952: <p>
                    953: <ul>
1.294     david     954: <li><a href="errata33.html#cvs"> May 5, 2004:
1.281     otto      955:        Pathname validation problems have been found in cvs(1),
                    956:        allowing clients and servers access to files outside the
                    957:        repository or local CVS tree.</a>
1.294     david     958: <li><a href="errata33.html#openssl"> March 17, 2004:
1.277     millert   959:        A missing check for a NULL-pointer dereference may allow a
1.281     otto      960:        remote attacker to crash applications using OpenSSL.</a>
1.294     david     961: <li><a href="errata33.html#isakmpd2"> March 17, 2004:
1.276     brad      962:        Defects in the payload validation and processing functions of
                    963:        isakmpd have been discovered. An attacker could send malformed
                    964:        ISAKMP messages and cause isakmpd to crash or to loop endlessly.</a>
1.294     david     965: <li><a href="errata33.html#httpd2"> March 13, 2004:
1.275     brad      966:        Due to a bug in the parsing of Allow/Deny rules for httpd(8)'s
                    967:        access module, using IP addresses without a netmask on big endian
                    968:        64-bit platforms causes the rules to fail to match.</a>
1.294     david     969: <li><a href="errata33.html#ip6"> February 8, 2004:
1.275     brad      970:        An IPv6 MTU handling problem exists that could be used by an
                    971:        attacker to cause a denial of service attack.</a>
1.294     david     972: <li><a href="errata33.html#sysvshm"> February 5, 2004:
1.271     millert   973:        A reference counting bug in shmat(2) could be used to write to
                    974:        kernel memory under certain circumstances.</a>
1.294     david     975: <li><a href="errata33.html#isakmpd">January 15, 2004:
1.268     brad      976:         Several message handling flaws in isakmpd(8) have been reported
1.271     millert   977:         by Thomas Walpuski.</a>
1.294     david     978: <li><a href="errata33.html#ibcs2">November 17, 2003:
1.264     henning   979:        It may be possible for a local user to execute arbitrary code
                    980:        resulting in escalation of privileges due to a stack overrun
                    981:        in compat_ibcs2(8).</a>
1.294     david     982: <li><a href="errata33.html#asn1">October 1, 2003:
1.257     millert   983:        The use of certain ASN.1 encodings or malformed public keys may
                    984:        allow an attacker to mount a denial of service attack against
                    985:        applications linked with ssl(3).</a>
1.294     david     986: <li><a href="errata33.html#pfnorm">September 24, 2003:
1.258     beck      987:        Access of freed memory in pf(4) could be used to
1.260     margarid  988:        remotely panic a machine using scrub rules.</a>
1.294     david     989: <li><a href="errata33.html#sendmail">September 17, 2003:
1.256     millert   990:        A buffer overflow in the address parsing in
                    991:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david     992: <li><a href="errata33.html#sshbuffer">September 16, 2003:
1.255     millert   993:        OpenSSH versions prior to 3.7 contains a buffer management error
                    994:        that is potentially exploitable.</a>
1.294     david     995: <li><a href="errata33.html#sysvsem">September 10, 2003:
1.254     millert   996:        Root may be able to reduce the security level by taking advantage of
                    997:        an integer overflow when the semaphore limits are made very large.</a>
1.294     david     998: <li><a href="errata33.html#semget">August 20, 2003:
1.252     millert   999:        An improper bounds check in the kernel may allow a local user
                   1000:        to panic the kernel.</a>
1.294     david    1001: <li><a href="errata33.html#realpath">August 4, 2003:
1.249     millert  1002:        An off-by-one error exists in the C library function realpath(3)
                   1003:        may allow an attacker to gain escalated privileges.</a>
1.246     deraadt  1004: </ul>
                   1005:
1.265     miod     1006:
1.247     david    1007: <p>
1.246     deraadt  1008: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1009: <a name="32"></a>
1.224     deraadt  1010:
1.294     david    1011: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.2 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.224     deraadt  1012: These are the OpenBSD 3.2 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1013: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                   1014: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.2 is no longer being maintained,
1.265     miod     1015: you should update your machine.
1.224     deraadt  1016: <p>
                   1017: <ul>
1.294     david    1018: <li><a href="errata32.html#asn1">October 1, 2003:
1.257     millert  1019:        The use of certain ASN.1 encodings or malformed public keys may
                   1020:        allow an attacker to mount a denial of service attack against
                   1021:        applications linked with ssl(3).  This does not affect OpenSSH.</a>
1.294     david    1022: <li><a href="errata32.html#pfnorm">September 24, 2003:
1.258     beck     1023:        Access of freed memory in pf(4) could be used to
1.260     margarid 1024:        remotely panic a machine using scrub rules.</a>
1.294     david    1025: <li><a href="errata32.html#sendmail4">September 17, 2003:
1.256     millert  1026:        A buffer overflow in the address parsing in
                   1027:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1028: <li><a href="errata32.html#sshbuffer">September 16, 2003:
1.255     millert  1029:        OpenSSH versions prior to 3.7 contains a buffer management error
                   1030:        that is potentially exploitable.</a>
1.294     david    1031: <li><a href="errata32.html#sendmail3">August 25, 2003:
1.253     brad     1032:         Fix for a potential security issue in
                   1033:         sendmail(8) with respect to DNS maps.</a>
1.294     david    1034: <li><a href="errata32.html#realpath">August 4, 2003:
1.249     millert  1035:        An off-by-one error exists in the C library function realpath(3)
                   1036:        may allow an attacker to gain escalated privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1037: <li><a href="errata32.html#sendmail2">March 31, 2003:
1.244     miod     1038:        A buffer overflow in the address parsing in
                   1039:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1040: <li><a href="errata32.html#kerberos">March 24, 2003:
1.242     millert  1041:        A cryptographic weaknesses in the Kerberos v4 protocol can be
                   1042:        exploited on Kerberos v5 as well.</a>
1.294     david    1043: <li><a href="errata32.html#kpr">March 19, 2003:
1.241     jufi     1044:        OpenSSL is vulnerable to an extension of the ``Bleichenbacher'' attack
1.240     miod     1045:        designed by Czech researchers Klima, Pokorny and Rosa.</a>
1.294     david    1046: <li><a href="errata32.html#blinding">March 18, 2003:
1.239     miod     1047:        Various SSL and TLS operations in OpenSSL are vulnerable to
                   1048:        timing attacks.</a>
1.294     david    1049: <li><a href="errata32.html#lprm">March 5, 2003:
1.238     millert  1050:        A buffer overflow in lprm(1) may allow an attacker to elevate
1.392     tobias   1051:        privileges to user daemon.</a>
1.294     david    1052: <li><a href="errata32.html#sendmail">March 3, 2003:
1.237     miod     1053:        A buffer overflow in the envelope comments processing in
                   1054:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1055: <li><a href="errata32.html#httpd">February 25, 2003:
1.236     margarid 1056:        httpd(8) leaks file inode numbers via ETag header as well as
                   1057:        child PIDs in multipart MIME boundary generation. This could
                   1058:        lead, for example, to NFS exploitation because it uses inode
                   1059:        numbers as part of the file handle.</a>
1.294     david    1060: <li><a href="errata32.html#ssl">February 22, 2003:
1.234     margarid 1061:        In ssl(8) an information leak can occur via timing by performing
                   1062:        a MAC computation even if incorrect block cipher padding has
                   1063:        been found, this is a countermeasure. Also, check for negative
                   1064:        sizes, in allocation routines.</a>
1.294     david    1065: <li><a href="errata32.html#cvs">January 20, 2003:
1.232     millert  1066:        A double free exists in cvs(1) that could lead to privilege
                   1067:        escalation for cvs configurations where the cvs command is
1.233     margarid 1068:        run as a privileged user.</a>
1.294     david    1069: <li><a href="errata32.html#named">November 14, 2002:
1.230     millert  1070:        A buffer overflow exists in named(8) that could lead to a
                   1071:        remote crash or code execution as user named in a chroot jail.</a>
1.294     david    1072: <li><a href="errata32.html#pool">November 6, 2002:
1.233     margarid 1073:        A logic error in the pool kernel memory allocator could cause
                   1074:        memory corruption in low-memory situations, causing the system
                   1075:        to crash.</a>
1.294     david    1076: <li><a href="errata32.html#smrsh">November 6, 2002:
1.229     miod     1077:        An attacker can bypass smrsh(8)'s restrictions and execute
                   1078:        arbitrary commands with the privileges of his own account.</a>
1.294     david    1079: <li><a href="errata32.html#pfbridge">November 6, 2002:
1.233     margarid 1080:        Network bridges running pf with scrubbing enabled could cause
                   1081:        mbuf corruption, causing the system to crash.</a>
1.294     david    1082: <li><a href="errata32.html#kadmin">October 21, 2002:
1.228     miod     1083:        A buffer overflow can occur in the kadmind(8) daemon, leading
                   1084:        to possible remote crash or exploit.</a>
1.224     deraadt  1085: </ul>
                   1086:
1.227     miod     1087: <p>
                   1088: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1089: <a name="31"></a>
1.203     deraadt  1090:
1.294     david    1091: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.1 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.203     deraadt  1092: These are the OpenBSD 3.1 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1093: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                   1094: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.1 is no longer being maintained,
1.258     beck     1095: you should update your machine.
1.203     deraadt  1096:
                   1097: <p>
                   1098: <ul>
1.294     david    1099: <li><a href="errata31.html#sendmail2">March 31, 2003:
1.244     miod     1100:        A buffer overflow in the address parsing in
                   1101:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1102: <li><a href="errata31.html#kerberos">March 24, 2003:
1.242     millert  1103:        A cryptographic weaknesses in the Kerberos v4 protocol can be
                   1104:        exploited on Kerberos v5 as well.</a>
1.294     david    1105: <li><a href="errata31.html#kpr">March 19, 2003:
1.241     jufi     1106:        OpenSSL is vulnerable to an extension of the ``Bleichenbacher'' attack
1.240     miod     1107:        designed by Czech researchers Klima, Pokorny and Rosa.</a>
1.294     david    1108: <li><a href="errata31.html#blinding">March 18, 2003:
1.239     miod     1109:        Various SSL and TLS operations in OpenSSL are vulnerable to
                   1110:        timing attacks.</a>
1.294     david    1111: <li><a href="errata31.html#lprm">March 4, 2003:
1.238     millert  1112:        A buffer overflow in lprm(1) may allow an attacker to gain
                   1113:        root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1114: <li><a href="errata31.html#sendmail">March 3, 2003:
1.237     miod     1115:        A buffer overflow in the envelope comments processing in
                   1116:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1117: <li><a href="errata31.html#ssl2">February 23, 2003:
1.235     miod     1118:        In ssl(8) an information leak can occur via timing by performing
                   1119:        a MAC computation even if incorrect block cipher padding has
                   1120:        been found, this is a countermeasure. Also, check for negative
                   1121:        sizes, in allocation routines.</a>
1.294     david    1122: <li><a href="errata31.html#cvs">January 20, 2003:
1.232     millert  1123:        A double free exists in cvs(1) that could lead to privilege
                   1124:        escalation for cvs configurations where the cvs command is
1.392     tobias   1125:        run as a privileged user.</a>
1.294     david    1126: <li><a href="errata31.html#named">November 14, 2002:
1.230     millert  1127:        A buffer overflow exists in named(8) that could lead to a
                   1128:        remote crash or code execution as user named in a chroot jail.</a>
1.294     david    1129: <li><a href="errata31.html#kernresource">November 6, 2002:
1.229     miod     1130:        Incorrect argument checking in the getitimer(2) system call
                   1131:        may allow an attacker to crash the system.</a>
1.294     david    1132: <li><a href="errata31.html#smrsh">November 6, 2002:
1.229     miod     1133:        An attacker can bypass smrsh(8)'s restrictions and execute
                   1134:        arbitrary commands with the privileges of his own account.</a>
1.294     david    1135: <li><a href="errata31.html#kadmin">October 21, 2002:
1.226     miod     1136:        A buffer overflow can occur in the kadmind(8) daemon, leading
                   1137:        to possible remote crash or exploit.</a>
1.294     david    1138: <li><a href="errata31.html#kerntime">October 2, 2002:
1.222     jason    1139:        Incorrect argument checking in the setitimer(2) system call
                   1140:        may allow an attacker to write to kernel memory.</a>
1.294     david    1141: <li><a href="errata31.html#scarg">August 11, 2002:
1.221     provos   1142:        An insufficient boundary check in the select system call
1.220     miod     1143:        allows an attacker to overwrite kernel memory and execute arbitrary code
                   1144:        in kernel context.</a>
1.294     david    1145: <li><a href="errata31.html#ssl">July 30, 2002:
1.218     miod     1146:        Several remote buffer overflows can occur in the SSL2 server and SSL3
                   1147:        client of the ssl(8) library, as in the ASN.1 parser code in the
                   1148:        crypto(3) library, all of them being potentially remotely
                   1149:        exploitable.</a>
1.294     david    1150: <li><a href="errata31.html#xdr">July 29, 2002:
1.218     miod     1151:        A buffer overflow can occur in the xdr_array(3) RPC code, leading to
                   1152:        possible remote crash.</a>
1.294     david    1153: <li><a href="errata31.html#pppd">July 29, 2002:
1.218     miod     1154:        A race condition exists in the pppd(8) daemon which may cause it to
                   1155:        alter the file permissions of an arbitrary file.</a>
1.294     david    1156: <li><a href="errata31.html#isakmpd">July 5, 2002:
1.218     miod     1157:        Receiving IKE payloads out of sequence can cause isakmpd(8) to
                   1158:        crash.</a>
1.294     david    1159: <li><a href="errata31.html#ktrace">June 27, 2002:
1.215     miod     1160:        The kernel would let any user ktrace set[ug]id processes.</a>
1.294     david    1161: <li><a href="errata31.html#modssl">June 26, 2002:
1.213     miod     1162:        A buffer overflow can occur in the .htaccess parsing code in
1.214     miod     1163:        mod_ssl httpd module, leading to possible remote crash or exploit.</a>
1.294     david    1164: <li><a href="errata31.html#resolver">June 25, 2002:
1.212     millert  1165:        A potential buffer overflow in the DNS resolver has been found.</a>
1.294     david    1166: <li><a href="errata31.html#sshd">June 24, 2002:
1.216     deraadt  1167:        All versions of OpenSSH's sshd between 2.3.1 and 3.3 contain an
1.213     miod     1168:        input validation error that can result in an integer overflow and
                   1169:        privilege escalation.</a>
1.294     david    1170: <li><a href="errata31.html#httpd">June 19, 2002:
1.211     miod     1171:        A buffer overflow can occur during the interpretation of chunked
                   1172:        encoding in httpd(8), leading to possible remote crash.</a>
1.294     david    1173: <li><a href="errata31.html#sshbsdauth">May 22, 2002:
1.209     markus   1174:         Under certain conditions, on systems using YP with netgroups
                   1175:         in the password database, it is possible that sshd(8) does
                   1176:         ACL checks for the requested user name but uses the password
                   1177:         database entry of a different user for authentication.  This
                   1178:         means that denied users might authenticate successfully
                   1179:         while permitted users could be locked out.</a>
1.294     david    1180: <li><a href="errata31.html#fdalloc2">May 8, 2002:
1.208     millert  1181:        A race condition exists that could defeat the kernel's
                   1182:        protection of fd slots 0-2 for setuid processes.</a>
1.294     david    1183: <li><a href="errata31.html#sudo">April 25, 2002:
1.205     millert  1184:        A bug in sudo may allow an attacker to corrupt the heap.</a>
1.294     david    1185: <li><a href="errata31.html#sshafs">April 22, 2002:
1.205     millert  1186:         A local user can gain super-user privileges due to a buffer
                   1187:         overflow in sshd(8) if AFS has been configured on the system
                   1188:         or if KerberosTgtPassing or AFSTokenPassing has been enabled
                   1189:         in the sshd_config file.</a>
1.203     deraadt  1190: </ul>
                   1191:
1.235     miod     1192: <p>
1.203     deraadt  1193: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1194: <a name="30"></a>
1.187     deraadt  1195:
1.294     david    1196: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.0 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.187     deraadt  1197: These are the OpenBSD 3.0 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1198: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                   1199: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.0 is no longer being maintained,
1.258     beck     1200: you should update your machine.
1.187     deraadt  1201:
                   1202: <p>
                   1203: <ul>
1.294     david    1204: <li><a href="errata30.html#named">November 14, 2002:
1.230     millert  1205:        A buffer overflow exists in named(8) that could lead to a
                   1206:        remote crash or code execution as user named in a chroot jail.</a>
1.294     david    1207: <li><a href="errata30.html#kernresource">November 6, 2002:
1.229     miod     1208:        Incorrect argument checking in the getitimer(2) system call
                   1209:        may allow an attacker to crash the system.</a>
1.294     david    1210: <li><a href="errata30.html#smrsh">November 6, 2002:
1.229     miod     1211:        An attacker can bypass smrsh(8)'s restrictions and execute
                   1212:        arbitrary commands with the privileges of his own account.</a>
1.294     david    1213: <li><a href="errata30.html#kadmin">October 21, 2002:
1.226     miod     1214:        A buffer overflow can occur in the kadmind(8) daemon, leading
                   1215:        to possible remote crash or exploit.</a>
1.294     david    1216: <li><a href="errata30.html#kerntime">October 7, 2002:
1.223     miod     1217:        Incorrect argument checking in the setitimer(2) system call
                   1218:        may allow an attacker to write to kernel memory.</a>
1.294     david    1219: <li><a href="errata30.html#scarg">August 11, 2002:
1.220     miod     1220:        An insufficient boundary check in the select and poll system calls
                   1221:        allows an attacker to overwrite kernel memory and execute arbitrary code
                   1222:        in kernel context.</a>
1.294     david    1223: <li><a href="errata30.html#ssl">July 30, 2002:
1.218     miod     1224:        Several remote buffer overflows can occur in the SSL2 server and SSL3
                   1225:        client of the ssl(8) library, as in the ASN.1 parser code in the
                   1226:        crypto(3) library, all of them being potentially remotely
                   1227:        exploitable.</a>
1.294     david    1228: <li><a href="errata30.html#xdr">July 29, 2002:
1.218     miod     1229:        A buffer overflow can occur in the xdr_array(3) RPC code, leading to
                   1230:        possible remote crash.</a>
1.294     david    1231: <li><a href="errata30.html#pppd">July 29, 2002:
1.218     miod     1232:        A race condition exists in the pppd(8) daemon which may cause it to
                   1233:        alter the file permissions of an arbitrary file.</a>
1.294     david    1234: <li><a href="errata30.html#isakmpd2">July 5, 2002:
1.218     miod     1235:        Receiving IKE payloads out of sequence can cause isakmpd(8) to
                   1236:        crash.</a>
1.294     david    1237: <li><a href="errata30.html#ktrace">June 27, 2002:
1.215     miod     1238:        The kernel would let any user ktrace set[ug]id processes.</a>
1.294     david    1239: <li><a href="errata30.html#resolver">June 25, 2002:
1.212     millert  1240:        A potential buffer overflow in the DNS resolver has been found.</a>
1.294     david    1241: <li><a href="errata30.html#sshdauth">June 24, 2002:
1.216     deraadt  1242:        All versions of OpenSSH's sshd between 2.3.1 and 3.3 contain an
1.213     miod     1243:        input validation error that can result in an integer overflow and
                   1244:        privilege escalation.</a>
1.294     david    1245: <li><a href="errata30.html#modssl">June 24, 2002:
1.213     miod     1246:        A buffer overflow can occur in the .htaccess parsing code in
1.214     miod     1247:        mod_ssl httpd module, leading to possible remote crash or exploit.</a>
1.294     david    1248: <li><a href="errata30.html#httpd">June 19, 2002:
1.213     miod     1249:        A buffer overflow can occur during the interpretation of chunked
                   1250:        encoding in httpd(8), leading to possible remote crash.</a>
1.294     david    1251: <li><a href="errata30.html#fdalloc2">May 8, 2002:
1.208     millert  1252:        A race condition exists that could defeat the kernel's
                   1253:        protection of fd slots 0-2 for setuid processes.</a>
1.294     david    1254: <li><a href="errata30.html#sudo2">April 25, 2002:
1.205     millert  1255:        A bug in sudo may allow an attacker to corrupt the heap.</a>
1.294     david    1256: <li><a href="errata30.html#sshafs">April 22, 2002:
1.205     millert  1257:         A local user can gain super-user privileges due to a buffer
                   1258:         overflow in sshd(8) if AFS has been configured on the system
                   1259:         or if KerberosTgtPassing or AFSTokenPassing has been enabled
                   1260:         in the sshd_config file.</a>
1.294     david    1261: <li><a href="errata30.html#mail">April 11, 2002:
1.202     millert  1262:        The mail(1) was interpreting tilde escapes even when invoked
                   1263:        in non-interactive mode.  As mail(1) is called as root from cron,
                   1264:        this can lead to a local root compromise.</a>
1.294     david    1265: <li><a href="errata30.html#approval">March 19, 2002:
1.201     millert  1266:        Under certain conditions, on systems using YP with netgroups in
                   1267:        the password database, it is possible for the rexecd(8) and rshd(8)
                   1268:        daemons to execute a shell from a password database entry for a
                   1269:        different user. Similarly, atrun(8) may change to the wrong
                   1270:        home directory when running jobs.</a>
1.294     david    1271: <li><a href="errata30.html#zlib">March 13, 2002:
1.200     millert  1272:        A potential double free() exists in the zlib library;
                   1273:        this is not exploitable on OpenBSD.
                   1274:        The kernel also contains a copy of zlib; it is not
                   1275:        currently known if the kernel zlib is exploitable.</a>
1.294     david    1276: <li><a href="errata30.html#openssh">March 8, 2002:
1.198     millert  1277:        An off-by-one check in OpenSSH's channel forwarding code
1.199     jufi     1278:        may allow a local user to gain super-user privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1279: <li><a href="errata30.html#ptrace">January 21, 2002:
1.192     jason    1280:        A race condition between the ptrace(2) and execve(2) system calls
                   1281:        allows an attacker to modify the memory contents of suid/sgid
                   1282:        processes which could lead to compromise of the super-user account.</a>
1.294     david    1283: <li><a href="errata30.html#sudo">January 17, 2002:
1.191     millert  1284:        There is a security hole in sudo(8) that can be exploited
                   1285:        when the Postfix sendmail replacement is installed that may
                   1286:        allow an attacker on the local host to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1287: <li><a href="errata30.html#lpd">November 28, 2001:
1.189     millert  1288:        An attacker can trick a machine running the lpd daemon into
                   1289:        creating new files in the root directory from a machine with
                   1290:        remote line printer access.</a>
1.294     david    1291: <li><a href="errata30.html#vi.recover">November 13, 2001:
1.188     millert  1292:        The vi.recover script can be abused in such a way as
                   1293:        to cause arbitrary zero-length files to be removed.</a>
1.294     david    1294: <li><a href="errata30.html#pf">November 13, 2001:
1.190     mpech    1295:        pf(4) was incapable of dealing with certain ipv6 icmp packets,
                   1296:        resulting in a crash.</a>
1.294     david    1297: <li><a href="errata30.html#sshd">November 12, 2001:
1.190     mpech    1298:        A security hole that may allow an attacker to partially authenticate
                   1299:        if -- and only if -- the administrator has enabled KerberosV.</a>
1.187     deraadt  1300: </ul>
                   1301:
                   1302: <p>
                   1303: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1304: <a name="29"></a>
1.173     deraadt  1305:
1.294     david    1306: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.9 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.173     deraadt  1307: These are the OpenBSD 2.9 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1308: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                   1309: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a>. for 2.9 is no longer being maintained,
1.258     beck     1310: you should update your machine.
                   1311:
1.173     deraadt  1312:
                   1313: <p>
                   1314: <ul>
1.294     david    1315: <li><a href="errata29.html#resolver">June 25, 2002:
1.212     millert  1316:        A potential buffer overflow in the DNS resolver has been found.</a>
1.294     david    1317: <li><a href="errata29.html#fdalloc2">May 8, 2002:
1.208     millert  1318:        A race condition exists that could defeat the kernel's
                   1319:        protection of fd slots 0-2 for setuid processes.</a>
1.294     david    1320: <li><a href="errata29.html#sudo2">April 25, 2002:
1.207     millert  1321:        A bug in sudo may allow an attacker to corrupt the heap.</a>
1.294     david    1322: <li><a href="errata29.html#sshafs">April 22, 2002:
1.206     millert  1323:         A local user can gain super-user privileges due to a buffer
                   1324:         overflow in sshd(8) if AFS has been configured on the system
                   1325:         or if KerberosTgtPassing or AFSTokenPassing has been enabled
                   1326:         in the sshd_config file.</a>
1.294     david    1327: <li><a href="errata29.html#mail">April 11, 2002:
1.202     millert  1328:        The mail(1) was interpreting tilde escapes even when invoked
                   1329:        in non-interactive mode.  As mail(1) is called as root from cron,
                   1330:        this can lead to a local root compromise.</a>
1.294     david    1331: <li><a href="errata29.html#zlib">March 13, 2002:
1.200     millert  1332:        A potential double free() exists in the zlib library;
                   1333:        this is not exploitable on OpenBSD.
                   1334:        The kernel also contains a copy of zlib; it is not
                   1335:        currently known if the kernel zlib is exploitable.</a>
1.294     david    1336: <li><a href="errata29.html#openssh">March 8, 2002:
1.198     millert  1337:        An off-by-one check in OpenSSH's channel forwarding code
1.199     jufi     1338:        may allow a local user to gain super-user privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1339: <li><a href="errata29.html#ptrace">January 21, 2002:
1.198     millert  1340:        A race condition between the ptrace(2) and execve(2) system calls
                   1341:        allows an attacker to modify the memory contents of suid/sgid
                   1342:        processes which could lead to compromise of the super-user account.</a>
1.294     david    1343: <li><a href="errata29.html#sudo">January 17, 2002:
1.191     millert  1344:        There is a security hole in sudo(8) that can be exploited
                   1345:        when the Postfix sendmail replacement is installed that may
                   1346:        allow an attacker on the local host to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1347: <li><a href="errata29.html#lpd2">November 28, 2001:
1.189     millert  1348:        An attacker can trick a machine running the lpd daemon into
                   1349:        creating new files in the root directory from a machine with
                   1350:        remote line printer access.</a>
1.294     david    1351: <li><a href="errata29.html#vi.recover">November 13, 2001:
1.190     mpech    1352:        The vi.recover script can be abused in such a way as
                   1353:        to cause arbitrary zero-length files to be removed.</a>
1.294     david    1354: <li><a href="errata29.html#uucp">September 11, 2001:
1.184     millert  1355:        A security hole exists in uuxqt(8) that may allow an
                   1356:        attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1357: <li><a href="errata29.html#lpd">August 29, 2001:
1.183     millert  1358:        A security hole exists in lpd(8) that may allow an
                   1359:        attacker to gain root privileges if lpd is running.</a>
1.294     david    1360: <li><a href="errata29.html#sendmail2">August 21, 2001:
1.181     millert  1361:        A security hole exists in sendmail(8) that may allow an
                   1362:        attacker on the local host to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1363: <li><a href="errata29.html#nfs">July 30, 2001:
1.180     jason    1364:        A kernel buffer overflow in the NFS code can be used to execute
                   1365:        arbitrary code by users with mount privileges (only root by
1.181     millert  1366:        default).</a>
1.294     david    1367: <li><a href="errata29.html#kernexec">June 15, 2001:
1.178     aaron    1368:        A race condition in the kernel can lead to local root compromise.</a>
1.294     david    1369: <li><a href="errata29.html#sshcookie">June 12, 2001:
1.177     markus   1370:         sshd(8) allows users to delete arbitrary files named "cookies"
                   1371:         if X11 forwarding is enabled. X11 forwarding is disabled
                   1372:         by default.</a>
1.294     david    1373: <li><a href="errata29.html#fts">May 30, 2001:
1.176     millert  1374:         Programs using the fts routines can be tricked into changing
                   1375:         into the wrong directory.</a>
1.294     david    1376: <li><a href="errata29.html#sendmail">May 29, 2001:
1.174     millert  1377:        Sendmail signal handlers contain unsafe code,
                   1378:        leading to numerous race conditions.</a>
1.173     deraadt  1379: </ul>
                   1380:
                   1381: <p>
                   1382: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1383: <a name="28"></a>
1.152     deraadt  1384:
1.294     david    1385: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.8 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.152     deraadt  1386: These are the OpenBSD 2.8 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1387: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                   1388: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a>. for 2.8 is no longer being maintained,
1.258     beck     1389: you should update your machine.
                   1390:
1.152     deraadt  1391:
                   1392: <p>
                   1393: <ul>
1.294     david    1394: <li><a href="errata28.html#uucp">September 11, 2001:
1.184     millert  1395:        A security hole exists in uuxqt(8) that may allow an
                   1396:        attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1397: <li><a href="errata28.html#lpd">August 29, 2001:
1.183     millert  1398:        A security hole exists in lpd(8) that may allow an
                   1399:        attacker to gain root privileges if lpd is running.</a>
1.294     david    1400: <li><a href="errata28.html#sendmail2">August 21, 2001:
1.181     millert  1401:        A security hole exists in sendmail(8) that may allow an
                   1402:        attacker on the local host to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1403: <li><a href="errata28.html#kernexec">June 15, 2001:
1.178     aaron    1404:        A race condition in the kernel can lead to local root compromise.</a>
1.294     david    1405: <li><a href="errata28.html#fts">May 30, 2001:
1.176     millert  1406:         Programs using the fts routines can be tricked into changing
                   1407:         into the wrong directory.</a>
1.294     david    1408: <li><a href="errata28.html#sendmail">May 29, 2001:
1.175     millert  1409:        Sendmail signal handlers contain unsafe code,
                   1410:        leading to numerous race conditions.</a>
1.294     david    1411: <li><a href="errata28.html#ipf_frag">Apr 23, 2001:
1.231     mickey   1412:        IPF contains a serious bug with its handling of fragment caching.</a>
1.294     david    1413: <li><a href="errata28.html#glob_limit">Apr 23, 2001:
1.172     ericj    1414:        ftpd(8) contains a potential DoS relating to glob(3).</a>
1.294     david    1415: <li><a href="errata28.html#glob">Apr 10, 2001:
1.170     ericj    1416:        The glob(3) library call contains multiple buffer overflows.</a>
1.294     david    1417: <li><a href="errata28.html#readline">Mar 18, 2001:
1.169     millert  1418:        The readline library creates history files with permissive modes based on the user's umask.</a>
1.294     david    1419: <li><a href="errata28.html#ipsec_ah">Mar 2, 2001:
1.167     ericj    1420:        Insufficient checks in the IPSEC AH IPv4 option handling code can lead to a buffer overrun in the kernel.</a>
1.294     david    1421: <li><a href="errata28.html#userldt">Mar 2, 2001:
1.168     horacio  1422:        The <b>USER_LDT</b> kernel option allows an attacker to gain access to privileged areas of kernel memory.</a>
1.294     david    1423: <li><a href="errata28.html#sudo">Feb 22, 2001:
1.171     millert  1424:        a non-exploitable buffer overflow was fixed in sudo(8).</a>
1.294     david    1425: <li><a href="errata28.html#named">Jan 29, 2001:
1.163     jason    1426:        merge named(8) with ISC BIND 4.9.8-REL, which fixes some buffer vulnerabilities.</a>
1.294     david    1427: <li><a href="errata28.html#rnd">Jan 22, 2001:
1.162     jason    1428:        rnd(4) did not use all of its input when written to.</a>
1.294     david    1429: <li><a href="errata28.html#xlock">Dec 22, 2000:
1.159     ericj    1430:        xlock(1)'s authentication was re-done to authenticate via a named pipe. (patch and new xlock binaries included).</a>
1.294     david    1431: <li><a href="errata28.html#procfs">Dec 18, 2000:
1.157     ericj    1432:        Procfs contains numerous overflows. Procfs is not used by default in OpenBSD. (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1433: <li><a href="errata28.html#kerberos2">Dec 10, 2000:
1.156     deraadt  1434:        Another problem exists in KerberosIV libraries (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1435: <li><a href="errata28.html#kerberos">Dec 7, 2000:
1.155     deraadt  1436:        A set of problems in KerberosIV exist (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1437: <li><a href="errata28.html#ftpd">Dec 4, 2000:
1.154     millert  1438:        A single-byte buffer overflow exists in ftpd (patch included).</a>
1.152     deraadt  1439: </ul>
                   1440:
                   1441: <p>
                   1442: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1443: <a name="27"></a>
1.124     deraadt  1444:
1.294     david    1445: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.7 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.124     deraadt  1446: These are the OpenBSD 2.7 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1447: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>.  Obviously, all the
1.124     deraadt  1448: OpenBSD 2.6 advisories listed below are fixed in OpenBSD 2.7.
                   1449:
                   1450: <p>
                   1451: <ul>
1.294     david    1452: <li><a href="errata27.html#readline">Mar 18, 2001:
1.169     millert  1453:        The readline library creates history files with permissive modes based on the user's umask.</a>
1.294     david    1454: <li><a href="errata27.html#sudo">Feb 22, 2001:
1.169     millert  1455:        a buffer overflow was fixed in sudo(8).</a>
1.294     david    1456: <li><a href="errata27.html#ftpd">Dec 4, 2000:
1.154     millert  1457:        A single-byte buffer overflow exists in ftpd (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1458: <li><a href="errata27.html#sshforwarding">Nov 10, 2000:
1.152     deraadt  1459:        Hostile servers can force OpenSSH clients to do agent or X11 forwarding.
                   1460:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1461: <li><a href="errata27.html#xtrans">Oct 26, 2000:
1.151     matthieu 1462:        X11 libraries have 2 potential overflows in xtrans code.
                   1463:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1464: <li><a href="errata27.html#httpd">Oct 18, 2000:
1.150     beck     1465:        Apache mod_rewrite and mod_vhost_alias modules could expose files
                   1466:        on the server in certain configurations if used.
                   1467:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1468: <li><a href="errata27.html#telnetd">Oct 10, 2000:
1.149     millert  1469:        The telnet daemon does not strip out the TERMINFO, TERMINFO_DIRS,
                   1470:        TERMPATH and TERMCAP environment variables as it should.
                   1471:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1472: <li><a href="errata27.html#format_strings">Oct 6, 2000:
1.148     millert  1473:        There are printf-style format string bugs in several privileged
                   1474:        programs.  (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1475: <li><a href="errata27.html#curses">Oct 6, 2000:
1.147     millert  1476:        libcurses honored terminal descriptions in the $HOME/.terminfo
                   1477:        directory as well as in the TERMCAP environment variable for
                   1478:        setuid and setgid applications.
1.146     deraadt  1479:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1480: <li><a href="errata27.html#talkd">Oct 6, 2000:
1.146     deraadt  1481:        A format string vulnerability exists in talkd(8).
                   1482:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1483: <li><a href="errata27.html#pw_error">Oct 3, 2000:
1.145     aaron    1484:        A format string vulnerability exists in the pw_error() function of the
                   1485:        libutil library, yielding localhost root through chpass(1).
                   1486:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1487: <li><a href="errata27.html#ipsec">Sep 18, 2000:
1.144     jason    1488:        Bad ESP/AH packets could cause a crash under certain conditions.
                   1489:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1490: <li><a href="errata27.html#xlock">Aug 16, 2000:
1.141     deraadt  1491:        A format string vulnerability (localhost root) exists in xlock(1).
                   1492:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1493: <li><a href="errata27.html#X11_libs">July 14, 2000:
1.139     deraadt  1494:        Various bugs found in X11 libraries have various side effects, almost
                   1495:        completely denial of service in OpenBSD.
                   1496:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1497: <li><a href="errata27.html#ftpd">July 5, 2000:
1.136     deraadt  1498:        Just like pretty much all the other unix ftp daemons
                   1499:        on the planet, ftpd had a remote root hole in it.
                   1500:        Luckily, ftpd was not enabled by default.
1.137     deraadt  1501:        The problem exists if anonymous ftp is enabled.
1.136     deraadt  1502:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1503: <li><a href="errata27.html#mopd">July 5, 2000:
1.136     deraadt  1504:        Mopd, very rarely used, contained some buffer overflows.
                   1505:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1506: <li><a href="errata27.html#libedit">June 28, 2000:
1.135     deraadt  1507:        libedit would check for a <b>.editrc</b> file in the current
                   1508:        directory.  Not known to be a real security issue, but a patch
                   1509:        is available anyways.
                   1510:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1511: <li><a href="errata27.html#dhclient">June 24, 2000:
1.134     deraadt  1512:        A serious bug in dhclient(8) could allow strings from a
                   1513:        malicious dhcp server to be executed in the shell as root.
                   1514:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1515: <li><a href="errata27.html#isakmpd">June 9, 2000:
1.133     deraadt  1516:        A serious bug in isakmpd(8) policy handling wherein
                   1517:        policy verification could be completely bypassed in isakmpd.
                   1518:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1519: <li><a href="errata27.html#uselogin">June 6, 2000:
1.132     deraadt  1520:        The non-default flag UseLogin in <b>/etc/sshd_config</b> is broken,
                   1521:        should not be used, and results in security problems on
                   1522:        other operating systems.</a>
1.294     david    1523: <li><a href="errata27.html#bridge">May 26, 2000:
1.129     deraadt  1524:        The bridge(4) <i>learning</i> flag may be bypassed.
1.128     deraadt  1525:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1526: <li><a href="errata27.html#ipf">May 25, 2000:
1.127     kjell    1527:        Improper use of ipf <i>keep-state</i> rules can result
                   1528:        in firewall rules being bypassed. (patch included)</a>
                   1529:
1.124     deraadt  1530: </ul>
                   1531:
                   1532: <p>
                   1533: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1534: <a name="26"></a>
1.119     deraadt  1535:
1.294     david    1536: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.6 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.119     deraadt  1537: These are the OpenBSD 2.6 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1538: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>.  Obviously, all the
1.119     deraadt  1539: OpenBSD 2.5 advisories listed below are fixed in OpenBSD 2.6.
                   1540:
                   1541: <p>
                   1542: <ul>
1.294     david    1543: <li><a href="errata26.html#semconfig">May 26, 2000:
1.130     deraadt  1544:        SYSV semaphore support contained an undocumented system call
1.131     deraadt  1545:        which could wedge semaphore-using processes from exiting. (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1546: <li><a href="errata26.html#ipf">May 25, 2000:
1.127     kjell    1547:        Improper use of ipf <i>keep-state</i> rules can result
                   1548:        in firewall rules being bypassed. (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1549: <li><a href="errata26.html#xlockmore">May 25, 2000:
1.125     deraadt  1550:        xlockmore has a bug which a localhost attacker can use to gain
                   1551:        access to the encrypted root password hash (which is normally
1.245     miod     1552:        encoded using blowfish</a> (see
1.294     david    1553:        <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=crypt&amp;sektion=3">
1.125     deraadt  1554:        crypt(3)</a>)
1.245     miod     1555:        (patch included).
1.294     david    1556: <li><a href="errata26.html#procfs">Jan 20, 2000:
1.123     deraadt  1557:        Systems running with procfs enabled and mounted are
                   1558:        vulnerable to a very tricky exploit.  procfs is not
                   1559:        mounted by default.
                   1560:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1561: <li><a href="errata26.html#sendmail">Dec 4, 1999:
1.296     david    1562:        Sendmail permitted any user to cause an aliases file wrap,
1.190     mpech    1563:        thus exposing the system to a race where the aliases file
                   1564:        did not exist.
1.119     deraadt  1565:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1566: <li><a href="errata26.html#poll">Dec 4, 1999:
1.190     mpech    1567:        Various bugs in poll(2) may cause a kernel crash.</a>
1.294     david    1568: <li><a href="errata26.html#sslUSA">Dec 2, 1999:
1.120     deraadt  1569:        A buffer overflow in the RSAREF code included in the
                   1570:        USA version of libssl, is possibly exploitable in
                   1571:        httpd, ssh, or isakmpd, if SSL/RSA features are enabled.
1.124     deraadt  1572:        (patch included).<br></a>
                   1573:        <strong>Update:</strong> Turns out that this was not exploitable
                   1574:        in any of the software included in OpenBSD 2.6.
1.294     david    1575: <li><a href="errata26.html#ifmedia">Nov 9, 1999:
1.190     mpech    1576:        Any user could change interface media configurations, resulting in
                   1577:        a localhost denial of service attack.
1.121     deraadt  1578:        (patch included).</a>
1.119     deraadt  1579: </ul>
                   1580:
                   1581: <p>
                   1582: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1583: <a name="25"></a>
1.106     deraadt  1584:
1.294     david    1585: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.5 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.93      deraadt  1586: These are the OpenBSD 2.5 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1587: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>.  Obviously, all the
1.93      deraadt  1588: OpenBSD 2.4 advisories listed below are fixed in OpenBSD 2.5.
                   1589:
1.96      deraadt  1590: <p>
1.104     deraadt  1591: <ul>
1.294     david    1592: <li><a href="errata25.html#cron">Aug 30, 1999:
1.103     deraadt  1593:        In cron(8), make sure argv[] is NULL terminated in the
                   1594:        fake popen() and run sendmail as the user, not as root.
                   1595:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1596: <li><a href="errata25.html#miscfs">Aug 12, 1999: The procfs and fdescfs
1.101     deraadt  1597:        filesystems had an overrun in their handling of uio_offset
                   1598:        in their readdir() routines. (These filesystems are not
                   1599:        enabled by default). (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1600: <li><a href="errata25.html#profil">Aug 9, 1999: Stop profiling (see profil(2))
1.100     deraadt  1601:        when we execve() a new process. (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1602: <li><a href="errata25.html#ipsec_in_use">Aug 6, 1999: Packets that should have
1.98      deraadt  1603:        been handled by IPsec may be transmitted as cleartext.
                   1604:        PF_KEY SA expirations may leak kernel resources.
                   1605:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1606: <li><a href="errata25.html#rc">Aug 5, 1999: In /etc/rc, use mktemp(1) for
1.97      deraadt  1607:        motd re-writing and change the find(1) to use -execdir
                   1608:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1609: <li><a href="errata25.html#chflags">Jul 30, 1999: Do not permit regular
1.95      deraadt  1610:        users to chflags(2) or fchflags(2) on character or block devices
                   1611:        which they may currently be the owner of (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1612: <li><a href="errata25.html#nroff">Jul 27, 1999: Cause groff(1) to be invoked
1.95      deraadt  1613:        with the -S flag, when called by nroff(1) (patch included).</a>
1.93      deraadt  1614: </ul>
                   1615:
1.106     deraadt  1616: <p>
                   1617: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1618: <a name="24"></a>
1.235     miod     1619:
1.294     david    1620: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.4 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.75      deraadt  1621: These are the OpenBSD 2.4 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1622: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>.  Obviously, all the
1.75      deraadt  1623: OpenBSD 2.3 advisories listed below are fixed in OpenBSD 2.4.
                   1624:
1.96      deraadt  1625: <p>
1.75      deraadt  1626: <ul>
1.294     david    1627: <li><a href="errata24.html#poll">Mar 22, 1999: The nfds argument for poll(2) needs
1.91      deraadt  1628:        to be constrained, to avoid kvm starvation (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1629: <li><a href="errata24.html#tss">Mar 21, 1999: A change in TSS handling stops
1.91      deraadt  1630:        another kernel crash case caused by the <strong>crashme</strong>
                   1631:        program (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1632: <li><a href="errata24.html#nlink">Feb 25, 1999: An unbounded increment on the
1.90      deraadt  1633:        nlink value in FFS and EXT2FS filesystems can cause a system crash.
1.89      deraadt  1634:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1635: <li><a href="errata24.html#ping">Feb 23, 1999: Yet another buffer overflow
1.88      deraadt  1636:        existed in ping(8). (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1637: <li><a href="errata24.html#ipqrace">Feb 19, 1999: ipintr() had a race in use of
1.87      deraadt  1638:        the ipq, which could permit an attacker to cause a crash.
                   1639:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1640: <li><a href="errata24.html#accept">Feb 17, 1999: A race condition in the
1.86      deraadt  1641:        kernel between accept(2) and select(2) could permit an attacker
                   1642:        to hang sockets from remote.
                   1643:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1644: <li><a href="errata24.html#maxqueue">Feb 17, 1999: IP fragment assembly can
1.85      deraadt  1645:        bog the machine excessively and cause problems.
                   1646:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1647: <li><a href="errata24.html#trctrap">Feb 12, 1999: i386 T_TRCTRAP handling and
1.84      deraadt  1648:        DDB interacted to possibly cause a crash.
                   1649:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1650: <li><a href="errata24.html#rst">Feb 11, 1999: TCP/IP RST handling was sloppy.
1.83      deraadt  1651:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1652: <li><a href="errata24.html#bootpd">Nov 27, 1998: There is a remotely exploitable
1.81      deraadt  1653:        problem in bootpd(8). (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1654: <li><a href="errata24.html#termcap">Nov 19, 1998: There is a possibly locally
1.82      deraadt  1655:        exploitable problem relating to environment variables in termcap
                   1656:        and curses. (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1657: <li><a href="errata24.html#tcpfix">Nov 13, 1998: There is a remote machine lockup
1.78      deraadt  1658:        bug in the TCP decoding kernel. (patch included).</a>
1.75      deraadt  1659: </ul>
                   1660:
1.106     deraadt  1661: <p>
                   1662: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1663: <a name="23"></a>
1.235     miod     1664:
1.294     david    1665: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.3 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.73      deraadt  1666: These are the OpenBSD 2.3 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1667: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>.  Obviously, all the
1.73      deraadt  1668: OpenBSD 2.2 advisories listed below are fixed in OpenBSD 2.3.
1.53      matthieu 1669:
1.96      deraadt  1670: <p>
1.53      matthieu 1671: <ul>
1.294     david    1672: <li><a href="errata23.html#bootpd">Nov 27, 1998: There is a remotely exploitable
1.81      deraadt  1673:        problem in bootpd(8). (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1674: <li><a href="errata23.html#tcpfix">Nov 13, 1998: There is a remote machine lockup
1.78      deraadt  1675:        bug in the TCP decoding kernel. (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1676: <li><a href="errata23.html#resolver">August 31, 1998: A benign looking resolver
1.190     mpech    1677:        buffer overflow bug was re-introduced accidentally (patches included).</a>
1.294     david    1678: <li><a href="errata23.html#chpass">Aug 2, 1998:
1.190     mpech    1679:        chpass(1) has a file descriptor leak which allows an
                   1680:        attacker to modify /etc/master.passwd.</a>
1.294     david    1681: <li><a href="errata23.html#inetd">July 15, 1998: Inetd had a file descriptor leak.</a>
                   1682: <li><a href="errata23.html#fdalloc">Jul  2, 1998: setuid and setgid processes
1.72      deraadt  1683:        should not be executed with fd slots 0, 1, or 2 free.
                   1684:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1685: <li><a href="errata23.html#xlib">June 6, 1998: Further problems with the X
1.71      deraadt  1686:        libraries (patches included).</a>
1.294     david    1687: <li><a href="errata23.html#kill">May 17, 1998: kill(2) of setuid/setgid target
1.66      deraadt  1688:        processes too permissive (4th revision patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1689: <li><a href="errata23.html#immutable">May 11, 1998: mmap() permits partial bypassing
1.60      deraadt  1690:        of immutable and append-only file flags. (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1691: <li><a href="errata23.html#ipsec">May  5, 1998: Incorrect handling of IPSEC packets
1.190     mpech    1692:        if IPSEC is enabled (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1693: <li><a href="errata23.html#xterm-xaw">May  1, 1998: Buffer overflow in xterm and Xaw
1.58      deraadt  1694:        (CERT advisory VB-98.04) (patch included).</a>
1.53      matthieu 1695: </ul>
1.9       deraadt  1696:
1.106     deraadt  1697: <p>
                   1698: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1699: <a name="22"></a>
1.235     miod     1700:
1.294     david    1701: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.2 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.45      deraadt  1702: These are the OpenBSD 2.2 advisories.  All these problems are solved
1.294     david    1703: in <a href="23.html">OpenBSD 2.3</a>.  Some of these problems
1.45      deraadt  1704: still exist in other operating systems.  (The supplied patches are for
                   1705: OpenBSD 2.2; they may or may not work on OpenBSD 2.1).
1.9       deraadt  1706:
1.96      deraadt  1707: <p>
1.9       deraadt  1708: <ul>
1.294     david    1709: <li><a href="errata22.html#ipsec">May  5, 1998: Incorrect handling of IPSEC
1.72      deraadt  1710:        packets if IPSEC is enabled (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1711: <li><a href="errata22.html#xterm-xaw">May  1, 1998: Buffer overflow in xterm
1.72      deraadt  1712:        and Xaw (CERT advisory VB-98.04) (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1713: <li><a href="errata22.html#uucpd">Apr 22, 1998: Buffer overflow in uucpd
1.72      deraadt  1714:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1715: <li><a href="errata22.html#rmjob">Apr 22, 1998: Buffer mismanagement in lprm
1.72      deraadt  1716:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1717: <li><a href="errata22.html#ping">Mar 31, 1998: Overflow in ping -R (patch included).</a>
                   1718: <li><a href="errata22.html#named">Mar 30, 1998: Overflow in named fake-iquery
1.59      deraadt  1719:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1720: <li><a href="errata22.html#mountd">Mar  2, 1998: Accidental NFS filesystem
1.72      deraadt  1721:        export (patch included).</a>
1.112     philen   1722: <li><a href="advisories/mmap.txt">Feb 26, 1998: Read-write mmap() flaw.</a>
1.294     david    1723:        Revision 3 of the patch is available <a href="errata22.html#mmap">here</a>
1.112     philen   1724: <li><a href="advisories/sourceroute.txt">Feb 19, 1998: Sourcerouted Packet
1.59      deraadt  1725:        Acceptance.</a>
1.294     david    1726:        A patch is available <a href="errata22.html#sourceroute">here</a>.
                   1727: <li><a href="errata22.html#ruserok">Feb 13, 1998: Setuid coredump &amp; Ruserok()
1.72      deraadt  1728:        flaw (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1729: <li><a href="errata22.html#ldso">Feb  9, 1998: MIPS ld.so flaw (patch included).</a>
1.1       deraadt  1730: </ul>
                   1731:
1.106     deraadt  1732: <p>
                   1733: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1734: <a name="21"></a>
1.235     miod     1735:
1.294     david    1736: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.1 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.52      deraadt  1737: These are the OpenBSD 2.1 advisories.  All these problems are solved
1.294     david    1738: in <a href="22.html">OpenBSD 2.2</a>.  Some of these problems still
1.52      deraadt  1739: exist in other operating systems.  (If you are running OpenBSD 2.1, we
                   1740: would strongly recommend an upgrade to the newest release, as this
                   1741: patch list only attempts at fixing the most important security
                   1742: problems.  In particular, OpenBSD 2.2 fixes numerous localhost
                   1743: security problems.  Many of those problems were solved in ways which
                   1744: make it hard for us to provide patches).
                   1745:
1.96      deraadt  1746: <p>
1.52      deraadt  1747: <ul>
1.112     philen   1748: <li><a href="advisories/signals.txt">Sep 15, 1997: Deviant Signals (patch included)</a>
                   1749: <li><a href="advisories/rfork.txt">Aug  2, 1997: Rfork() system call flaw
1.59      deraadt  1750:        (patch included)</a>
1.112     philen   1751: <li><a href="advisories/procfs.txt">Jun 24, 1997: Procfs flaws (patch included)</a>
1.52      deraadt  1752: </ul>
1.51      deraadt  1753:
1.106     deraadt  1754: <p>
                   1755: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1756: <a name="20"></a>
1.235     miod     1757:
1.294     david    1758: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.0 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.99      deraadt  1759: These are the OpenBSD 2.0 advisories.  All these problems are solved
1.294     david    1760: in <a href="21.html">OpenBSD 2.1</a>.  Some of these problems still
1.99      deraadt  1761: exist in other operating systems.  (If you are running OpenBSD 2.0, we
                   1762: commend you for being there back in the old days!, but you're really
                   1763: missing out if you don't install a new version!)
                   1764:
                   1765: <p>
                   1766: <ul>
1.112     philen   1767: <li><a href="advisories/res_random.txt">April 22, 1997: Predictable IDs in the
1.99      deraadt  1768:        resolver (patch included)</a>
                   1769: <li>Many others... if people can hunt them down, please let me know
                   1770:        and we'll put them up here.
                   1771: </ul>
1.51      deraadt  1772: <p>
1.106     deraadt  1773:
1.288     matthieu 1774: <a name="watching"></a>
1.294     david    1775: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Watching our Changes</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt  1776:
1.21      deraadt  1777: Since we take a proactive stance with security, we are continually
                   1778: finding and fixing new security problems.  Not all of these problems
1.80      espie    1779: get widely reported because (as stated earlier) many of them are not
1.45      deraadt  1780: confirmed to be exploitable; many simple bugs we fix do turn out to
                   1781: have security consequences we could not predict.  We do not have the
                   1782: time resources to make these changes available in the above format.<p>
1.21      deraadt  1783:
                   1784: Thus there are usually minor security fixes in the current source code
                   1785: beyond the previous major OpenBSD release.  We make a limited
1.45      deraadt  1786: guarantee that these problems are of minimal impact and unproven
1.44      ian      1787: exploitability.  If we discover that a problem definitely matters for
1.45      deraadt  1788: security, patches will show up here <strong>VERY</strong> quickly.<p>
1.21      deraadt  1789:
1.45      deraadt  1790: People who are really concerned with security can do a number of
                   1791: things:<p>
1.21      deraadt  1792:
                   1793: <ul>
                   1794: <li>If you understand security issues, watch our
1.294     david    1795:        <a href="mail.html">source-changes mailing list</a> and keep an
1.23      deraadt  1796:        eye out for things which appear security related.  Since
1.21      deraadt  1797:        exploitability is not proven for many of the fixes we make,
                   1798:        do not expect the relevant commit message to say "SECURITY FIX!".
                   1799:        If a problem is proven and serious, a patch will be available
                   1800:        here very shortly after.
1.161     horacio  1801: <li>In addition to source changes, you can watch our <a href="mail.html">
1.160     ericj    1802:        security-announce mailing list</a> which will notify you for every
1.186     ian      1803:        security related item that the OpenBSD team deems as a possible threat,
1.160     ericj    1804:        and instruct you on how to patch the problem.
1.21      deraadt  1805: <li>Track our current source code tree, and teach yourself how to do a
1.29      deraadt  1806:        complete system build from time to time (read /usr/src/Makefile
                   1807:        carefully).  Users can make the assumption that the current
                   1808:        source tree always has stronger security than the previous release.
1.45      deraadt  1809:        However, building your own system from source code is not trivial;
1.265     miod     1810:        it is nearly 600MB of source code, and problems do occur as we
1.45      deraadt  1811:        transition between major releases.
1.115     ericj    1812: <li>Install a binary snapshot for your
1.80      espie    1813:        architecture, which are made available fairly often.  For
1.29      deraadt  1814:        instance, an i386 snapshot is typically made available weekly.
1.21      deraadt  1815: </ul>
                   1816:
1.9       deraadt  1817: <p>
1.288     matthieu 1818: <a name="reporting"></a>
1.294     david    1819: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Reporting problems</font></h3><p>
1.3       deraadt  1820:
1.5       deraadt  1821: <p> If you find a new security problem, you can mail it to
1.294     david    1822: <a href="mailto:deraadt@openbsd.org">deraadt@openbsd.org</a>.
1.7       deraadt  1823: <br>
1.5       deraadt  1824: If you wish to PGP encode it (but please only do so if privacy is very
1.112     philen   1825: urgent, since it is inconvenient) use this <a href="advisories/pgpkey.txt">pgp key</a>.
1.5       deraadt  1826:
1.107     deraadt  1827: <p>
1.288     matthieu 1828: <a name="papers"></a>
1.294     david    1829: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Further Reading</font></h3><p>
1.107     deraadt  1830:
1.389     lum      1831: Numerous
                   1832: <a href="papers/">papers</a> have been written by OpenBSD team members,
                   1833: many dedicated to security.
1.294     david    1834: </ul>
1.106     deraadt  1835:
1.2       deraadt  1836: <hr>
1.294     david    1837: <a href="index.html"><img height=24 width=24 src="back.gif" border=0 alt="OpenBSD"></a>
                   1838: <a href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">www@openbsd.org</a>
1.24      deraadt  1839: <br>
1.394   ! lum      1840: <small>$OpenBSD: security.html,v 1.393 2013/01/25 15:18:35 sthen Exp $</small>
1.1       deraadt  1841:
1.24      deraadt  1842: </body>
                   1843: </html>