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1.1       deraadt     3: <html>
                      4: <head>
1.20      deraadt     5: <title>OpenBSD Security</title>
1.294     david       6: <link rev=made href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">
1.345     tom         7: <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="OpenBSD errata (external)" href="http://www.undeadly.org/cgi?action=errata">
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1.394     lum        13: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 1997-2013 by OpenBSD.">
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                     15:
1.274     david      16: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#23238E">
1.210     jsyn       17: <a href="index.html"><img alt="[OpenBSD]" height="30" width="141" src="images/smalltitle.gif" border="0"></a>
1.106     deraadt    18: <p>
1.294     david      19: <h2><font color="#e00000">Security</font></h2>
                     20: <hr>
1.1       deraadt    21:
1.114     philen     22: <table width="100%">
                     23: <tr>
                     24: <td colspan="2">
                     25: <strong>Index</strong>
                     26: </td>
                     27: </tr>
                     28: <tr>
                     29: <td valign="top">
1.294     david      30: <a href="#goals">Security goals of the Project</a>.<br>
                     31: <a href="#disclosure">Full Disclosure policy</a>.<br>
                     32: <a href="#process">Source code auditing process</a>.<br>
                     33: <a href="#default">"Secure by Default"</a>.<br>
                     34: <a href="#crypto">Use of Cryptography</a>.<br>
                     35: <p>
                     36: <a href="#watching">Watching changes</a>.<br>
                     37: <a href="#reporting">Reporting security issues</a>.<br>
                     38: <a href="#papers">Further Reading</a><br>
1.106     deraadt    39: <p>
1.114     philen     40: </td>
                     41: <td valign="top">
1.225     deraadt    42: For security advisories for specific releases, click below:<br>
                     43: <a href="#20">2.0</a>,
                     44: <a href="#21">2.1</a>,
                     45: <a href="#22">2.2</a>,
                     46: <a href="#23">2.3</a>,
                     47: <a href="#24">2.4</a>,
                     48: <a href="#25">2.5</a>,
                     49: <a href="#26">2.6</a>,
                     50: <a href="#27">2.7</a>,
                     51: <a href="#28">2.8</a>,
                     52: <a href="#29">2.9</a>,
                     53: <a href="#30">3.0</a>,
                     54: <a href="#31">3.1</a>,
1.246     deraadt    55: <a href="#32">3.2</a>,
1.261     david      56: <a href="#33">3.3</a>,
1.387     miod       57: <a href="#34">3.4</a>,
1.388     miod       58: <a href="#35">3.5</a>,
1.365     deraadt    59: <br>
1.312     david      60: <a href="#36">3.6</a>,
1.318     deraadt    61: <a href="#37">3.7</a>,
1.321     brad       62: <a href="#38">3.8</a>,
1.334     brad       63: <a href="#39">3.9</a>,
1.348     merdely    64: <a href="#40">4.0</a>,
                     65: <a href="#41">4.1</a>,
1.357     brad       66: <a href="#42">4.2</a>,
1.365     deraadt    67: <a href="#43">4.3</a>,
1.377     tobias     68: <a href="#44">4.4</a>,
1.378     jasper     69: <a href="#45">4.5</a>,
1.385     jasper     70: <a href="#46">4.6</a>,
1.387     miod       71: <a href="#47">4.7</a>,
                     72: <a href="#48">4.8</a>,
1.390     sthen      73: <a href="#49">4.9</a>,
                     74: <a href="#50">5.0</a>,
1.394     lum        75: <a href="#51">5.1</a>,
                     76: <br>
1.395     sthen      77: <a href="#52">5.2</a>,
1.398     sthen      78: <a href="#53">5.3</a>,
                     79: <a href="#54">5.4</a>.
1.114     philen     80: </td>
                     81: </tr>
                     82: </table>
1.56      deraadt    83: <hr>
                     84:
1.294     david      85: <a name="goals"></a>
1.278     deraadt    86: <ul>
1.294     david      87: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Goal</font></h3><p>
1.22      deraadt    88:
1.14      deraadt    89: OpenBSD believes in strong security.  Our aspiration is to be NUMBER
1.22      deraadt    90: ONE in the industry for security (if we are not already there).  Our
                     91: open software development model permits us to take a more
                     92: uncompromising view towards increased security than Sun, SGI, IBM, HP,
                     93: or other vendors are able to.  We can make changes the vendors would
1.27      deraadt    94: not make.  Also, since OpenBSD is exported with <a href=crypto.html>
1.45      deraadt    95: cryptography</a>, we are able to take cryptographic approaches towards
                     96: fixing security problems.<p>
1.18      deraadt    97:
1.288     matthieu   98: <a name="disclosure"></a>
1.294     david      99: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Full Disclosure</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt   100:
1.45      deraadt   101: Like many readers of the
1.196     jufi      102: <a href="http://online.securityfocus.com/archive/1">
1.18      deraadt   103: BUGTRAQ mailing list</a>,
1.106     deraadt   104: we believe in full disclosure of security problems.  In the
                    105: operating system arena, we were probably the first to embrace
                    106: the concept.  Many vendors, even of free software, still try
                    107: to hide issues from their users.<p>
                    108:
                    109: Security information moves very fast in cracker circles.  On the other
                    110: hand, our experience is that coding and releasing of proper security
                    111: fixes typically requires about an hour of work -- very fast fix
                    112: turnaround is possible.  Thus we think that full disclosure helps the
                    113: people who really care about security.<p>
                    114:
1.288     matthieu  115: <a name="process"></a>
1.294     david     116: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Audit Process</font></h3><p>
1.15      deraadt   117:
1.12      deraadt   118: Our security auditing team typically has between six and twelve
1.45      deraadt   119: members who continue to search for and fix new security holes.  We
                    120: have been auditing since the summer of 1996.  The process we follow to
                    121: increase security is simply a comprehensive file-by-file analysis of
1.106     deraadt   122: every critical software component.  We are not so much looking for
                    123: security holes, as we are looking for basic software bugs, and if
1.138     deraadt   124: years later someone discovers the problem used to be a security
1.106     deraadt   125: issue, and we fixed it because it was just a bug, well, all the
                    126: better.  Flaws have been found in just about every area of the system.
                    127: Entire new classes of security problems have been found during our
                    128: audit, and often source code which had been audited earlier needs
                    129: re-auditing with these new flaws in mind.  Code often gets audited
                    130: multiple times, and by multiple people with different auditing
                    131: skills.<p>
1.12      deraadt   132:
1.94      deraadt   133: Some members of our security auditing team worked for Secure Networks,
                    134: the company that made the industry's premier network security scanning
                    135: software package Ballista (Secure Networks got purchased by Network
                    136: Associates, Ballista got renamed to Cybercop Scanner, and well...)
                    137: That company did a lot of security research, and thus fit in well
1.106     deraadt   138: with the OpenBSD stance.  OpenBSD passed Ballista's tests with flying
                    139: colours since day 1.<p>
1.31      deraadt   140:
1.34      deraadt   141: Another facet of our security auditing process is its proactiveness.
1.45      deraadt   142: In most cases we have found that the determination of exploitability
                    143: is not an issue.  During our ongoing auditing process we find many
                    144: bugs, and endeavor to fix them even though exploitability is not
                    145: proven.  We fix the bug, and we move on to find other bugs to fix.  We
                    146: have fixed many simple and obvious careless programming errors in code
                    147: and only months later discovered that the problems were in fact
                    148: exploitable.  (Or, more likely someone on
1.197     jufi      149: <a href="http://online.securityfocus.com/archive/1">BUGTRAQ</a>
1.45      deraadt   150: would report that other operating systems were vulnerable to a `newly
                    151: discovered problem', and then it would be discovered that OpenBSD had
                    152: been fixed in a previous release).  In other cases we have been saved
                    153: from full exploitability of complex step-by-step attacks because we
                    154: had fixed one of the intermediate steps.  An example of where we
1.94      deraadt   155: managed such a success is the lpd advisory that Secure Networks put out.
                    156: <p>
1.29      deraadt   157:
1.288     matthieu  158: <a name="newtech"></a>
1.294     david     159: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">New Technologies</font></h3><p>
1.278     deraadt   160:
                    161: As we audit source code, we often invent new ways of solving problems.
                    162: Sometimes these ideas have been used before in some random application
                    163: written somewhere, but perhaps not taken to the degree that we do.
                    164: <p>
                    165:
                    166: <ul>
                    167:   <li>strlcpy() and strlcat()
                    168:   <li>Memory protection purify
                    169:     <ul>
                    170:     <li>W^X
                    171:     <li>.rodata segment
                    172:     <li>Guard pages
                    173:     <li>Randomized malloc()
                    174:     <li>Randomized mmap()
                    175:     <li>atexit() and stdio protection
                    176:     </ul>
1.295     otto      177:   <li>Privilege separation
1.278     deraadt   178:   <li>Privilege revocation
                    179:   <li>Chroot jailing
                    180:   <li>New uids
                    181:   <li>ProPolice
                    182:   <li>... and others
                    183: </ul>
                    184: <p>
                    185:
1.294     david     186: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">The Reward</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt   187:
1.45      deraadt   188: Our proactive auditing process has really paid off.  Statements like
1.35      deraadt   189: ``This problem was fixed in OpenBSD about 6 months ago'' have become
1.45      deraadt   190: commonplace in security forums like
1.197     jufi      191: <a href="http://online.securityfocus.com/archive/1">BUGTRAQ</a>.<p>
1.35      deraadt   192:
1.45      deraadt   193: The most intense part of our security auditing happened immediately
1.80      espie     194: before the OpenBSD 2.0 release and during the 2.0-&gt;2.1 transition,
1.45      deraadt   195: over the last third of 1996 and first half of 1997.  Thousands (yes,
                    196: thousands) of security issues were fixed rapidly over this year-long
                    197: period; bugs like the standard buffer overflows, protocol
                    198: implementation weaknesses, information gathering, and filesystem
                    199: races.  Hence most of the security problems that we encountered were
                    200: fixed before our 2.1 release, and then a far smaller number needed
                    201: fixing for our 2.2 release.  We do not find as many problems anymore,
                    202: it is simply a case of diminishing returns.  Recently the security
                    203: problems we find and fix tend to be significantly more obscure or
                    204: complicated.  Still we will persist for a number of reasons:<p>
1.36      deraadt   205:
1.35      deraadt   206: <ul>
1.45      deraadt   207: <li>Occasionally we find a simple problem we missed earlier. Doh!
1.35      deraadt   208: <li>Security is like an arms race; the best attackers will continue
1.45      deraadt   209:        to search for more complicated exploits, so we will too.
                    210: <li>Finding and fixing subtle flaws in complicated software is
                    211:        a lot of fun.
1.35      deraadt   212: </ul>
1.106     deraadt   213: <p>
1.15      deraadt   214:
1.14      deraadt   215: The auditing process is not over yet, and as you can see we continue
1.28      deraadt   216: to find and fix new security flaws.<p>
1.12      deraadt   217:
1.288     matthieu  218: <a name="default"></a>
1.294     david     219: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">"Secure by Default"</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt   220:
                    221: To ensure that novice users of OpenBSD do not need to become security
                    222: experts overnight (a viewpoint which other vendors seem to have), we
                    223: ship the operating system in a Secure by Default mode.  All non-essential
                    224: services are disabled.  As the user/administrator becomes more familiar
                    225: with the system, he will discover that he has to enable daemons and other
                    226: parts of the system.  During the process of learning how to enable a new
                    227: service, the novice is more likely to learn of security considerations.<p>
                    228:
                    229: This is in stark contrast to the increasing number of systems that
                    230: ship with NFS, mountd, web servers, and various other services enabled
                    231: by default, creating instantaneous security problems for their users
                    232: within minutes after their first install.<p>
                    233:
1.288     matthieu  234: <a name="crypto"></a>
1.294     david     235: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Cryptography</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt   236:
                    237: And of course, since the OpenBSD project is based in Canada, it is possible
                    238: for us to integrate cryptography.  For more information, read the page
1.116     deraadt   239: outlining <a href=crypto.html>what we have done with cryptography</a>.</p>
1.106     deraadt   240:
1.294     david     241: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Advisories</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt   242:
                    243: <li>
1.398     sthen     244: <a name="54"></a>
                    245:
                    246: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 5.4 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    247: These are the OpenBSD 5.4 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    248: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    249: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    250:
                    251: <p>
                    252: <ul>
                    253: <li><a href="errata54.html#002_sshgcm">November 7, 2013:
                    254:        Memory corruption in post-authentication sshd process if AES-GCM cipher
                    255:        is selected</a>
                    256:        (<a href="http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2013-4548">CVE-2013-4548</a>).
                    257: <li><a href="errata54.html#004_nginx">November 21, 2013:
                    258:        Security restriction bypass in certain nginx(8) configurations</a>
                    259:        (<a href="http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2013-4547">CVE-2013-4547</a>).
                    260: <br>
1.400   ! matthieu  261: <li><a href="errata54.html#006_libXfont">January 10, 2013:
        !           262:        Buffer overflow in parsing of BDF font files</a>
        !           263:        (<a href="http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2013-6463">CVE-2013-6462</a>).
1.398     sthen     264: </ul>
                    265:
                    266: <li>
1.395     sthen     267: <a name="53"></a>
                    268:
                    269: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 5.3 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    270: These are the OpenBSD 5.3 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    271: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    272: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    273:
                    274: <p>
                    275: <ul>
1.398     sthen     276: <li><a href="errata53.html#009_sshgcm">November 7, 2013:
                    277:        Memory corruption in post-authentication sshd process if AES-GCM cipher
                    278:        is selected</a>
                    279:        (<a href="http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2013-4548">CVE-2013-4548</a>).
                    280: <li><a href="errata53.html#011_nginx">November 21, 2013:
                    281:        Security restriction bypass in certain nginx(8) configurations</a>
                    282:        (<a href="http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2013-4547">CVE-2013-4547</a>).
1.395     sthen     283: </ul>
                    284:
1.399     deraadt   285: <br><p><b>
                    286: OpenBSD 5.2 and earlier releases are not supported anymore. The following
                    287: paragraphs only list advisories issued while they were maintained; these
                    288: releases are likely to be affected by the advisories for more recent releases.
                    289: </b><p>
                    290:
1.395     sthen     291: <li>
1.393     sthen     292: <a name="52"></a>
                    293:
                    294: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 5.2 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    295: These are the OpenBSD 5.2 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    296: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    297: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    298:
                    299: <p>
                    300: <ul>
                    301: None yet!
                    302: </ul>
                    303:
                    304: <li>
1.390     sthen     305: <a name="51"></a>
                    306:
                    307: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 5.1 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    308: These are the OpenBSD 5.1 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    309: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    310: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    311:
                    312: <p>
                    313: <ul>
1.393     sthen     314: <li><a href="errata51.html#001_libcrypto">April 23, 2012:
                    315:        A heap overflow vulnerability has been found in libcrypto's ASN.1
1.396     deraadt   316:        parsing code</a> (<a href="http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2012-2110">CVE-2012-2110</a>).
1.390     sthen     317: </ul>
                    318:
                    319: <li>
1.388     miod      320: <a name="50"></a>
                    321:
                    322: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 5.0 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    323: These are the OpenBSD 5.0 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    324: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    325: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    326:
                    327: <p>
                    328: <ul>
1.393     sthen     329: <li><a href="errata50.html#002_libcrypto">April 23, 2012:
                    330:        A heap overflow vulnerability has been found in libcrypto's ASN.1
1.396     deraadt   331:        parsing code</a> (<a href="http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2012-2110">CVE-2012-2110</a>).
1.388     miod      332: </ul>
                    333:
                    334: <li>
1.387     miod      335: <a name="49"></a>
                    336:
                    337: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.9 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    338: These are the OpenBSD 4.9 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    339: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    340: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    341:
                    342: <p>
                    343: <ul>
                    344: None yet!
                    345: </ul>
                    346:
                    347: <li>
                    348: <a name="48"></a>
                    349:
                    350: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.8 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    351: These are the OpenBSD 4.8 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    352: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    353: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    354:
                    355: <p>
                    356: <ul>
                    357: <li><a href="errata48.html#009_pf">February 16, 2011:
                    358:        PF rules specifying address ranges (e.g. "10.1.1.1 - 10.1.1.5") were
                    359:        not correctly handled on little-endian systems (alpha, amd64, arm, i386,
                    360:        mips64el, vax). Other address types (bare addresses "10.1.1.1" and
                    361:        prefixes "10.1.1.1/30") are not affected.</a>
                    362: <li><a href="errata48.html#008_openssl">February 11, 2011:
                    363:        An incorrectly formatted ClientHello handshake message could cause
                    364:        OpenSSL to parse past the end of the message.  An attacker could use
                    365:        this flaw to trigger an invalid memory access, causing a crash of an
                    366:        application linked to OpenSSL.  As well, certain applications may expose
                    367:        the contents of parsed OCSP extensions, specifically the OCSP nonce
                    368:        extension.
                    369: <br>
                    370:        Applications are only affected if they act as a server and call
                    371:        SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_status_cb on the server's SSL_CTX.  It is believed
                    372:        that nothing in the base OS uses this.  Apache httpd started using this
                    373:        in v2.3.3; this is newer than the version in ports.</a>
                    374: <li><a href="errata48.html#005_pf">December 17, 2010:
                    375:        Insufficent initialization of the pf rule structure in the ioctl
                    376:        handler may allow userland to modify kernel memory. By default root
                    377:        privileges are needed to add or modify pf rules.</a>
                    378: </ul>
                    379:
                    380: <li>
1.385     jasper    381: <a name="47"></a>
                    382:
                    383: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.7 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    384: These are the OpenBSD 4.7 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    385: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    386: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    387:
                    388: <p>
                    389: <ul>
1.387     miod      390: <li><a href="errata47.html#013_pf">February 16, 2011:
                    391:        PF rules specifying address ranges (e.g. "10.1.1.1 - 10.1.1.5") were
                    392:        not correctly handled on little-endian systems (alpha, amd64, arm, i386,
                    393:        mips64el, vax). Other address types (bare addresses "10.1.1.1" and
                    394:        prefixes "10.1.1.1/30") are not affected.</a>
                    395: <li><a href="errata47.html#012_openssl">February 11, 2011:
                    396:        An incorrectly formatted ClientHello handshake message could cause
                    397:        OpenSSL to parse past the end of the message.  An attacker could use
                    398:        this flaw to trigger an invalid memory access, causing a crash of an
                    399:        application linked to OpenSSL.  As well, certain applications may expose
                    400:        the contents of parsed OCSP extensions, specifically the OCSP nonce
                    401:        extension.
                    402: <br>
                    403:        Applications are only affected if they act as a server and call
                    404:        SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_status_cb on the server's SSL_CTX.  It is believed
                    405:        that nothing in the base OS uses this.  Apache httpd started using this
                    406:        in v2.3.3; this is newer than the version in ports.</a>
                    407: <li><a href="errata47.html#009_pf">December 17, 2010:
                    408:        Insufficent initialization of the pf rule structure in the ioctl
                    409:        handler may allow userland to modify kernel memory. By default root
                    410:        privileges are needed to add or modify pf rules.</a>
                    411: <li><a href="errata47.html#004_pfsync">April 23, 2010:
                    412:        The combination of pfsync and IPSEC may crash the kernel.</a>
1.385     jasper    413: <li><a href="errata47.html#003_openssl">April 14, 2010:
                    414:        In TLS connections, certain incorrectly formatted records can
                    415:        cause an OpenSSL client or server to crash due to a read
1.392     tobias    416:        attempt at NULL.</a>
1.385     jasper    417: </ul>
                    418:
                    419: <li>
1.378     jasper    420: <a name="46"></a>
                    421:
                    422: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.6 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    423: These are the OpenBSD 4.6 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    424: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    425: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    426:
                    427: <p>
                    428: <ul>
1.385     jasper    429: <li><a href="errata46.html#010_openssl">April 14, 2010:
                    430:        In TLS connections, certain incorrectly formatted records can
                    431:        cause an OpenSSL client or server to crash due to a read
1.392     tobias    432:        attempt at NULL.</a>
1.384     jasper    433: <li><a href="errata46.html#006_openssl">March 12, 2010:
                    434:         OpenSSL is susceptible to a buffer overflow due to a failure
1.392     tobias    435:        to check for NULL returns from bn_wexpand function calls.</a>
1.383     sthen     436: <li><a href="errata46.html#004_openssl">November 26, 2009:
                    437:         The SSL/TLS protocol is subject to man-in-the-middle attacks
1.392     tobias    438:         related to renegotiation.</a>
1.378     jasper    439: </ul>
1.382     tobias    440:
                    441: <li>
1.373     djm       442: <a name="45"></a>
                    443:
                    444: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.5 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    445: These are the OpenBSD 4.5 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    446: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    447: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    448:
                    449: <p>
                    450: <ul>
1.385     jasper    451: <li><a href="errata45.html#016_openssl">April 14, 2010:
                    452:        In TLS connections, certain incorrectly formatted records can
                    453:        cause an OpenSSL client or server to crash due to a read
1.392     tobias    454:        attempt at NULL.</a>
1.385     jasper    455: <li><a href="errata45.html#012_openssl">March 12, 2010:
1.384     jasper    456:         OpenSSL is susceptible to a buffer overflow due to a failure
1.392     tobias    457:        to check for NULL returns from bn_wexpand function calls.</a>
1.383     sthen     458: <li><a href="errata45.html#010_openssl">November 26, 2009:
                    459:         The SSL/TLS protocol is subject to man-in-the-middle attacks
1.392     tobias    460:         related to renegotiation.</a>
1.373     djm       461: </ul>
                    462:
                    463: <li>
1.365     deraadt   464: <a name="44"></a>
                    465:
                    466: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.4 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    467: These are the OpenBSD 4.4 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    468: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    469: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    470:
                    471: <p>
                    472: <ul>
1.372     millert   473: <li><a href="errata44.html#011_sudo">February 22, 2009:
                    474:        sudo(8) may allow a user listed in sudoers to run a command
                    475:        as a different user than their access rule specifies when a Unix
                    476:        group is used in the RunAs portion of the rule.</a>
1.370     djm       477: <li><a href="errata44.html#008_bind">January 15, 2009:
                    478:        named(8) suffered from a similar logic error that may allow
                    479:        bypass of DSA DNSSEC signature validation.</a>
1.368     djm       480: <li><a href="errata44.html#007_openssl">January 9, 2009:
                    481:        OpenSSL suffered from some logic errors that allowed bypass
                    482:        of DSA/ECDSA certificate validation.</a>
1.367     brad      483: <li><a href="errata44.html#001_ndp">November 2, 2008:
                    484:        The Neighbor Discovery Protocol (ndp) did not correctly verify
                    485:        neighbor solicitation requests maybe allowing a nearby attacker
                    486:        to intercept traffic.</a>
1.365     deraadt   487: </ul>
                    488:
                    489: <li>
1.357     brad      490: <a name="43"></a>
                    491:
                    492: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.3 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    493: These are the OpenBSD 4.3 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    494: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    495: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    496:
                    497: <p>
                    498: <ul>
1.372     millert   499: <li><a href="errata43.html#011_sudo">February 22, 2009:
                    500:        sudo(8) may allow a user listed in sudoers to run a command
                    501:        as a different user than their access rule specifies when a Unix
                    502:        group is used in the RunAs portion of the rule.</a>
1.370     djm       503: <li><a href="errata43.html#008_bind">January 15, 2009:
                    504:        named(8) suffered from a similar logic error that may allow
                    505:        bypass of DSA DNSSEC signature validation.</a>
1.369     djm       506: <li><a href="errata43.html#007_openssl">January 9, 2009:
1.368     djm       507:        OpenSSL suffered from some logic errors that allowed bypass
                    508:        of DSA/ECDSA certificate validation.</a>
1.382     tobias    509: <li><a href="errata43.html#006_ndp">October 2, 2008:
1.363     brad      510:        The Neighbor Discovery Protocol (ndp) did not correctly verify
                    511:        neighbor solicitation requests maybe allowing a nearby attacker
                    512:        to intercept traffic.</a>
1.362     brad      513: <li><a href="errata43.html#004_bind">July 23, 2008:
                    514:        A vulnerability has been found with BIND.</a>
1.361     brad      515: <li><a href="errata43.html#003_xorg">July 15, 2008:
                    516:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
1.359     brad      517: <li><a href="errata43.html#002_openssh2">April 3, 2008:
1.360     tobias    518:        sshd(8) could possibly allow hijacking of X11-forwarded connections.</a>
1.357     brad      519: <li><a href="errata43.html#001_openssh">March 30, 2008:
                    520:        sshd(8) could allow arbitrary commands to be executed via ~/.ssh/rc
1.358     brad      521:        when a sshd_config(5) ForceCommand directive was in effect.</a>
1.357     brad      522: </ul>
                    523:
                    524: <li>
1.348     merdely   525: <a name="42"></a>
                    526: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.2 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    527: These are the OpenBSD 4.2 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    528: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    529: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    530:
                    531: <p>
                    532: <ul>
1.364     tobias    533: <li><a href="errata42.html#015_ndp">October 2, 2008:
1.363     brad      534:        The Neighbor Discovery Protocol (ndp) did not correctly verify
                    535:        neighbor solicitation requests maybe allowing a nearby attacker
                    536:        to intercept traffic.</a>
1.362     brad      537: <li><a href="errata42.html#013_bind">July 23, 2008:
                    538:        A vulnerability has been found with BIND.</a>
1.361     brad      539: <li><a href="errata42.html#012_xorg2">July 15, 2008:
                    540:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
1.359     brad      541: <li><a href="errata42.html#011_openssh2">April 3, 2008:
1.360     tobias    542:        sshd(8) could possibly allow hijacking of X11-forwarded connections.</a>
1.357     brad      543: <li><a href="errata42.html#010_openssh">March 30, 2008:
                    544:        sshd(8) could allow arbitrary commands to be executed via ~/.ssh/rc
1.358     brad      545:        when a sshd_config(5) ForceCommand directive was in effect.</a>
1.356     henning   546: <li><a href="errata42.html#009_ppp">March 7, 2008:
                    547:        Command prompt parsing buffer overflow in ppp.</a>
1.354     brad      548: <li><a href="errata42.html#006_xorg">Feb 8, 2008:
                    549:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
1.351     okan      550: <li><a href="errata42.html#002_openssl">Oct 10, 2007:
                    551:        Fix off-by-one overflow in OpenSSL.</a>
1.350     deraadt   552: <li><a href="errata42.html#001_dhcpd">Oct 9, 2007:
1.349     deraadt   553:        Fix stack corruption problem in dhcpd(8).</a>
1.348     merdely   554: </ul>
                    555:
                    556: <li>
1.346     matthieu  557: <a name="41"></a>
                    558:
                    559: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.1 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    560: These are the OpenBSD 4.1 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    561: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    562: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    563:
                    564: <p>
                    565: <ul>
1.359     brad      566: <li><a href="errata41.html#016_openssh2">April 3, 2008:
1.360     tobias    567:        sshd(8) could possibly allow hijacking of X11-forwarded connections.</a>
1.357     brad      568: <li><a href="errata41.html#015_openssh">March 30, 2008:
                    569:        sshd(8) could allow arbitrary commands to be executed via ~/.ssh/rc
1.358     brad      570:        when a sshd_config(5) ForceCommand directive was in effect.</a>
1.356     henning   571: <li><a href="errata41.html#014_ppp">March 7, 2008:
                    572:        Command prompt parsing buffer overflow in ppp.</a>
1.354     brad      573: <li><a href="errata41.html#012_xorg">Feb 8, 2008:
                    574:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
                    575: <li><a href="errata41.html#011_openssl">Oct 10, 2007:
                    576:        The SSL_get_shared_ciphers() function in OpenSSL contains
                    577:        an off-by-one overflow.</a>
1.350     deraadt   578: <li><a href="errata41.html#010_dhcpd">Oct 9, 2007:
1.349     deraadt   579:        Fix stack corruption problem in dhcpd(8).</a>
1.347     deraadt   580: <li><a href="errata41.html#009_file">Jul 9, 2007:
                    581:        Fix possible heap overflow in file(1).</a>
1.346     matthieu  582: <li><a href="errata41.html#005_route6">Apr 27, 2007:
                    583:        IPv6 type 0 route headers can be used to mount a DoS attack
                    584:        against hosts and networks.</a>
                    585: <li><a href="errata41.html#004_xorg">Apr 27, 2007:
                    586:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
                    587: <li><a href="errata41.html#001_mbuf">Apr 27, 2007:
                    588:        Incorrect mbuf handling for ICMP6 packets.</a>
                    589: </ul>
                    590:
                    591: <li>
1.334     brad      592: <a name="40"></a>
                    593: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.0 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    594: These are the OpenBSD 4.0 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    595: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    596: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    597:
                    598: <p>
                    599: <ul>
1.382     tobias    600: <li><a href="errata40.html#017_openssl">Oct 10, 2007:
                    601:        The SSL_get_shared_ciphers() function in OpenSSL contains an
                    602:        off-by-one overflow.</a>
1.350     deraadt   603: <li><a href="errata40.html#016_dhcpd">Oct 9, 2007:
1.349     deraadt   604:        Fix stack corruption problem in dhcpd(8).</a>
1.347     deraadt   605: <li><a href="errata40.html#015_file">Jul 9, 2007:
                    606:        Fix possible heap overflow in file(1).</a>
1.343     deraadt   607: <li><a href="errata40.html#012_route6">Apr 23, 2007:
                    608:        IPv6 type 0 route headers can be used to mount a DoS attack
1.344     deraadt   609:        against hosts and networks.</a>
1.342     mbalmer   610: <li><a href="errata40.html#011_xorg">Apr 4, 2007:
                    611:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
1.340     deraadt   612: <li><a href="errata40.html#m_dup1">Mar 7, 2007:
                    613:        Incorrect mbuf handling for ICMP6 packets.</a>
1.339     deraadt   614: <li><a href="errata40.html#agp">Jan 3, 2007:
1.338     miod      615:        Insufficient validation in vga(4) may allow an attacker to gain
                    616:        root privileges on some i386 systems.</a>
1.339     deraadt   617: <li><a href="errata40.html#ldso">Nov 19, 2006:
1.337     deraadt   618:        ld.so(1) fails to properly sanitize the environment.</a>
1.339     deraadt   619: <li><a href="errata40.html#systrace">Nov 4, 2006:
1.334     brad      620:        Fix for an integer overflow in systrace(4)'s STRIOCREPLACE support,
                    621:        found by Chris Evans.</a>
1.339     deraadt   622: <li><a href="errata40.html#openssl">Nov 4, 2006:
1.334     brad      623:        Several problems have been found in OpenSSL.</a>
1.339     deraadt   624: <li><a href="errata40.html#httpd">Nov 4, 2006:
1.334     brad      625:        httpd(8) does not sanitize the Expect header from an HTTP request
                    626:        when it is reflected back in an error message, which might allow
                    627:        cross-site scripting (XSS) style attacks.</a>
                    628: </ul>
                    629:
                    630: <li>
1.321     brad      631: <a name="39"></a>
                    632:
                    633: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.9 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    634: These are the OpenBSD 3.9 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    635: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    636: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    637:
                    638: <p>
                    639: <ul>
1.343     deraadt   640: <li><a href="errata39.html#022_route6">Apr 23, 2007:
                    641:        IPv6 type 0 route headers can be used to mount a DoS attack
1.344     deraadt   642:        against hosts and networks.</a>
1.342     mbalmer   643: <li><a href="errata39.html#021_xorg">Apr 4, 2007:
                    644:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
1.340     deraadt   645: <li><a href="errata39.html#m_dup1">Mar 7, 2007:
                    646:        Incorrect mbuf handling for ICMP6 packets.</a>
1.338     miod      647: <li><a href="errata39.html#agp">Jan 3, 2007:
                    648:        Insufficient validation in vga(4) may allow an attacker to gain
                    649:        root privileges on some i386 systems.</a>
1.336     brad      650: <li><a href="errata39.html#ldso">Nov 19, 2006:
1.337     deraadt   651:        ld.so(1) fails to properly sanitize the environment.</a>
1.333     deraadt   652: <li><a href="errata39.html#ssh">Oct 12, 2006:
1.332     brad      653:        Fix 2 security bugs found in OpenSSH.</a>
1.333     deraadt   654: <li><a href="errata39.html#systrace">Oct 7, 2006:
1.331     brad      655:        Fix for an integer overflow in systrace(4)'s STRIOCREPLACE support,
1.330     brad      656:        found by Chris Evans.</a>
1.333     deraadt   657: <li><a href="errata39.html#openssl2">Oct 7, 2006:
1.330     brad      658:        Several problems have been found in OpenSSL.</a>
1.333     deraadt   659: <li><a href="errata39.html#httpd2">Oct 7, 2006:
1.330     brad      660:        httpd(8) does not sanitize the Expect header from an HTTP request
                    661:        when it is reflected back in an error message, which might allow
                    662:        cross-site scripting (XSS) style attacks.</a>
1.333     deraadt   663: <li><a href="errata39.html#openssl">Sep 8, 2006:
1.329     brad      664:        Due to incorrect PKCS#1 v1.5 padding validation in OpenSSL, it is
                    665:        possible for an attacker to construct an invalid signature which
                    666:        OpenSSL would accept as a valid PKCS#1 v1.5 signature.</a>
1.333     deraadt   667: <li><a href="errata39.html#bind">Sep 8, 2006:
1.328     brad      668:        Two Denial of Service issues have been found with BIND.</a>
1.333     deraadt   669: <li><a href="errata39.html#sppp">Sep 2, 2006:
1.327     brad      670:        Due to the failure to correctly validate LCP configuration option
                    671:        lengths, it is possible for an attacker to send LCP packets via an
                    672:        sppp(4) connection causing the kernel to panic.</a>
1.333     deraadt   673: <li><a href="errata39.html#isakmpd">Aug 25, 2006:
1.326     brad      674:        A problem in isakmpd(8) caused IPsec to run partly without replay
                    675:        protection.</a>
1.333     deraadt   676: <li><a href="errata39.html#sem">Aug 25, 2006:
1.326     brad      677:        It is possible to cause the kernel to panic when more than the default
                    678:        number of sempahores have been allocated.</a>
1.333     deraadt   679: <li><a href="errata39.html#dhcpd">Aug 25, 2006:
1.326     brad      680:        Due to an off-by-one error in dhcpd(8) it is possible to cause dhcpd(8)
                    681:        to exit by sending a DHCPDISCOVER packet with a 32-byte client identifier
                    682:        option.</a>
1.333     deraadt   683: <li><a href="errata39.html#sendmail3">Aug 25, 2006:
1.326     brad      684:        A potential denial of service problem has been found in sendmail.</a>
1.333     deraadt   685: <li><a href="errata39.html#httpd">Jul 30, 2006:
1.325     brad      686:        httpd(8)'s mod_rewrite has a potentially exploitable off-by-one buffer
                    687:        overflow.</a>
1.333     deraadt   688: <li><a href="errata39.html#sendmail2">Jun 15, 2006:
1.324     brad      689:        A potential denial of service problem has been found in sendmail.</a>
1.333     deraadt   690: <li><a href="errata39.html#xorg">May 2, 2006:
1.322     brad      691:        A buffer overflow exists in the Render extension of the X server.</a>
1.333     deraadt   692: <li><a href="errata39.html#sendmail">Mar 25, 2006:
1.321     brad      693:        A race condition has been reported to exist in the handling by sendmail
                    694:        of asynchronous signals.</a>
                    695: </ul>
                    696:
                    697: <li>
1.318     deraadt   698: <a name="38"></a>
                    699:
                    700: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.8 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    701: These are the OpenBSD 3.8 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    702: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    703: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    704:
                    705: <p>
                    706: <ul>
1.332     brad      707: <li><a href="errata38.html#ssh2">Oct 12, 2006:
                    708:        Fix 2 security bugs found in OpenSSH.</a>
1.330     brad      709: <li><a href="errata38.html#systrace">Oct 7, 2006:
1.331     brad      710:        Fix for an integer overflow in systrace(4)'s STRIOCREPLACE support,
1.330     brad      711:        found by Chris Evans.</a>
                    712: <li><a href="errata38.html#openssl2">Oct 7, 2006:
                    713:        Several problems have been found in OpenSSL.</a>
                    714: <li><a href="errata38.html#httpd2">Oct 7, 2006:
                    715:        httpd(8) does not sanitize the Expect header from an HTTP request
                    716:        when it is reflected back in an error message, which might allow
                    717:        cross-site scripting (XSS) style attacks.</a>
1.329     brad      718: <li><a href="errata38.html#openssl">Sep 8, 2006:
                    719:        Due to incorrect PKCS#1 v1.5 padding validation in OpenSSL, it is
                    720:        possible for an attacker to construct an invalid signature which
                    721:        OpenSSL would accept as a valid PKCS#1 v1.5 signature.</a>
1.328     brad      722: <li><a href="errata38.html#bind">Sep 8, 2006:
                    723:        Two Denial of Service issues have been found with BIND.</a>
1.327     brad      724: <li><a href="errata38.html#sppp">Sep 2, 2006:
                    725:        Due to the failure to correctly validate LCP configuration option
                    726:        lengths, it is possible for an attacker to send LCP packets via an
                    727:        sppp(4) connection causing the kernel to panic.</a>
1.326     brad      728: <li><a href="errata38.html#isakmpd">Aug 25, 2006:
                    729:        A problem in isakmpd(8) caused IPsec to run partly without replay
                    730:        protection.</a>
                    731: <li><a href="errata38.html#sem">Aug 25, 2006:
                    732:        It is possible to cause the kernel to panic when more than the default
                    733:        number of sempahores have been allocated.</a>
                    734: <li><a href="errata38.html#dhcpd">Aug 25, 2006:
                    735:        Due to an off-by-one error in dhcpd(8) it is possible to cause dhcpd(8)
                    736:        to exit by sending a DHCPDISCOVER packet with a 32-byte client identifier
                    737:        option.</a>
                    738: <li><a href="errata38.html#sendmail3">Aug 25, 2006:
                    739:        A potential denial of service problem has been found in sendmail.</a>
1.325     brad      740: <li><a href="errata38.html#httpd">Jul 30, 2006:
                    741:        httpd(8)'s mod_rewrite has a potentially exploitable off-by-one buffer
                    742:        overflow.</a>
1.324     brad      743: <li><a href="errata38.html#sendmail2">Jun 15, 2006:
                    744:        A potential denial of service problem has been found in sendmail.</a>
1.322     brad      745: <li><a href="errata38.html#xorg">May 2, 2006:
                    746:        A buffer overflow exists in the Render extension of the X server.</a>
1.321     brad      747: <li><a href="errata38.html#sendmail">Mar 25, 2006:
                    748:        A race condition has been reported to exist in the handling by sendmail
                    749:        of asynchronous signals.</a>
                    750: <li><a href="errata38.html#ssh">Feb 12, 2006:
1.320     brad      751:        Josh Bressers has reported a weakness in OpenSSH caused due to the
                    752:        insecure use of the system(3) function in scp(1) when performing copy
                    753:        operations using filenames that are supplied by the user from the
                    754:        command line.</a>
1.321     brad      755: <li><a href="errata38.html#fd">Jan 5, 2006:
1.319     brad      756:        Do not allow users to trick suid programs into re-opening files via
                    757:        /dev/fd.</a>
1.321     brad      758: <li><a href="errata38.html#perl">Jan 5, 2006:
1.319     brad      759:        A buffer overflow has been found in the Perl interpreter with the
                    760:        sprintf function which may be exploitable under certain conditions.</a>
1.318     deraadt   761: </ul>
                    762:
                    763: <li>
1.312     david     764: <a name="37"></a>
                    765:
                    766: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.7 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    767: These are the OpenBSD 3.7 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.323     steven    768: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    769: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.7 is no longer being maintained,
                    770: you should update your machine.
1.312     david     771:
                    772: <p>
                    773: <ul>
1.322     brad      774: <li><a href="errata37.html#xorg">May 2, 2006:
                    775:        A buffer overflow exists in the Render extension of the X server.</a>
1.321     brad      776: <li><a href="errata37.html#sendmail">Mar 25, 2006:
                    777:        A race condition has been reported to exist in the handling by sendmail
                    778:        of asynchronous signals.</a>
1.320     brad      779: <li><a href="errata37.html#ssh">Feb 12, 2006:
                    780:        Josh Bressers has reported a weakness in OpenSSH caused due to the
                    781:        insecure use of the system(3) function in scp(1) when performing copy
                    782:        operations using filenames that are supplied by the user from the
                    783:        command line.</a>
1.319     brad      784: <li><a href="errata37.html#fd">Jan 5, 2006:
                    785:        Do not allow users to trick suid programs into re-opening files via
                    786:        /dev/fd.</a>
                    787: <li><a href="errata37.html#perl">Jan 5, 2006:
                    788:        A buffer overflow has been found in the Perl interpreter with the
                    789:        sprintf function which may be exploitable under certain conditions.</a>
1.318     deraadt   790: <li><a href="errata37.html#libz2">Jul 21, 2005:
1.317     millert   791:        Fix another buffer overflow in the zlib library that may be exploitable.</a>
1.318     deraadt   792: <li><a href="errata37.html#libz">Jul 6, 2005:
1.316     millert   793:        Fix a buffer overflow in the zlib library that may be exploitable.</a>
1.318     deraadt   794: <li><a href="errata37.html#sudo">Jun 20, 2005:
1.316     millert   795:        Fix a race condition in sudo(8) that could allow a user
1.315     millert   796:        to run arbitrary commands.</a>
1.318     deraadt   797: <li><a href="errata37.html#cvs">Jun 7, 2005:
1.313     brad      798:         Fix a buffer overflow, memory leaks, and NULL pointer
                    799:         dereference in cvs(1).</a>
1.312     david     800: </ul>
                    801:
                    802: <li>
1.301     miod      803: <a name="36"></a>
                    804:
                    805: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.6 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    806: These are the OpenBSD 3.6 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.323     steven    807: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    808: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.6 is no longer being maintained,
                    809: you should update your machine.
1.301     miod      810:
                    811: <p>
1.302     markus    812: <ul>
1.317     millert   813: <li><a href="errata36.html#libz2">Jul 21, 2005:
                    814:        Fix another buffer overflow in the zlib library that may be exploitable.</a>
1.316     millert   815: <li><a href="errata36.html#libz">Jul 6, 2005:
                    816:        Fix a buffer overflow in the zlib library that may be exploitable.</a>
1.315     millert   817: <li><a href="errata36.html#sudo">Jun 20, 2005:
1.316     millert   818:        Fix a race condition in sudo(8) that could allow a user
1.315     millert   819:        to run arbitrary commands.</a>
1.311     deraadt   820: <li><a href="errata36.html#cvs">Apr 28, 2005:
1.310     brad      821:         Fix a buffer overflow, memory leaks, and NULL pointer
                    822:         dereference in cvs(1).</a>
1.311     deraadt   823: <li><a href="errata36.html#telnet">Mar 30, 2005:
1.309     brad      824:         Due to buffer overflows in telnet(1), a malicious
                    825:         server or man-in-the-middle attack could allow
                    826:         execution of arbitrary code with the privileges of
                    827:         the user invoking telnet(1).</a>
1.311     deraadt   828: <li><a href="errata36.html#copy">Mar 16, 2005:
1.307     brad      829:         More stringent checking should be done in the copy(9)
                    830:         functions to prevent their misuse.</a>
1.311     deraadt   831: <li><a href="errata36.html#locore">Feb 28, 2005:
1.306     brad      832:         More stringent checking should be done in the copy(9)
                    833:         functions to prevent their misuse.</a>
1.311     deraadt   834: <li><a href="errata36.html#httpd">Jan 12, 2005:
1.304     brad      835:         httpd(8)'s mod_include module fails to properly validate
                    836:         the length of user supplied tag strings prior to copying
1.305     brad      837:         them to a local buffer, causing a buffer overflow.</a>
1.311     deraadt   838: <li><a href="errata36.html#pfkey">Dec 14, 2004:
1.302     markus    839:         On systems running isakmpd(8) it is possible for a local
                    840:         user to cause kernel memory corruption and system panic by
1.303     markus    841:         setting ipsec(4) credentials on a socket.</a>
1.302     markus    842: </ul>
1.301     miod      843:
                    844: <li>
1.288     matthieu  845: <a name="35"></a>
1.279     deraadt   846:
1.294     david     847: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.5 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.279     deraadt   848: These are the OpenBSD 3.5 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.314     miod      849: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    850: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.5 is no longer being maintained,
                    851: you should update your machine.
1.279     deraadt   852:
                    853: <p>
                    854: <ul>
1.310     brad      855: <li><a href="errata35.html#cvs4">Apr 28, 2005:
                    856:         Fix a buffer overflow, memory leaks, and NULL pointer
                    857:         dereference in cvs(1).</a>
1.309     brad      858: <li><a href="errata35.html#telnet">Mar 30, 2005:
                    859:         Due to buffer overflows in telnet(1), a malicious
                    860:         server or man-in-the-middle attack could allow
                    861:         execution of arbitrary code with the privileges of
                    862:         the user invoking telnet(1).</a>
1.308     brad      863: <li><a href="errata35.html#copy">Mar 16, 2005:
1.307     brad      864:         More stringent checking should be done in the copy(9)
                    865:         functions to prevent their misuse.</a>
1.306     brad      866: <li><a href="errata35.html#locore">Feb 28, 2005:
                    867:         More stringent checking should be done in the copy(9)
                    868:         functions to prevent their misuse.</a>
1.304     brad      869: <li><a href="errata35.html#httpd3">Jan 12, 2005:
                    870:         httpd(8)'s mod_include module fails to properly validate
                    871:         the length of user supplied tag strings prior to copying
1.305     brad      872:         them to a local buffer, causing a buffer overflow.</a>
1.302     markus    873: <li><a href="errata35.html#pfkey">Dec 14, 2004:
                    874:         On systems running isakmpd(8) it is possible for a local
                    875:         user to cause kernel memory corruption and system panic by
1.303     markus    876:         setting ipsec(4) credentials on a socket.</a>
1.301     miod      877: <li><a href="errata35.html#radius">Sep 20, 2004:
1.299     millert   878:        Radius-based authentication is vulnerable to spoofed replies.</a>
1.301     miod      879: <li><a href="errata35.html#xpm">Sep 16, 2004:
1.298     brad      880:        The Xpm library has vulnerabilities when parsing malicious images.</a>
1.301     miod      881: <li><a href="errata35.html#httpd2"> Sep 10, 2004:
1.297     brad      882:        httpd(8)'s mod_rewrite module can be made to write one zero byte in
                    883:        an arbitrary memory position outside of a char array, causing a DoS
                    884:        or possibly buffer overflows.</a>
1.301     miod      885: <li><a href="errata35.html#httpd"> Jun 12, 2004:
1.300     deraadt   886:        Multiple vulnerabilities have been found in httpd(8) / mod_ssl.</a>
1.301     miod      887: <li><a href="errata35.html#isakmpd"> Jun 10, 2004:
1.291     hshoexer  888:        isakmpd(8) still has issues with unauthorized SA deletion,
1.293     brad      889:        an attacker can delete IPsec tunnels at will.</a>
1.301     miod      890: <li><a href="errata35.html#cvs3"> Jun 9, 2004:
1.290     millert   891:        Multiple remote vulnerabilities have been found in the cvs(1)
                    892:        server which can be used by CVS clients to crash or execute
1.293     brad      893:        arbitrary code on the server.</a>
1.301     miod      894: <li><a href="errata35.html#kerberos"> May 30, 2004:
1.289     beck      895:        kdc(8) performs inadequate checking of request fields, leading
                    896:        to the possibility of principal impersonation from other
                    897:        Kerberos realms if they are trusted with a cross-realm trust.</a>
1.301     miod      898: <li><a href="errata35.html#xdm"> May 26, 2004:
1.287     matthieu  899:        xdm(1) ignores the requestPort resource and creates a
1.293     brad      900:         listening socket regardless of the setting in xdm-config.</a>
1.301     miod      901: <li><a href="errata35.html#cvs2"> May 20, 2004:
1.286     otto      902:        A buffer overflow in the cvs(1) server has been found,
                    903:        which can be used by CVS clients to execute arbitrary code on
1.293     brad      904:        the server.</a>
1.301     miod      905: <li><a href="errata35.html#procfs"> May 13, 2004:
1.282     tedu      906:        Integer overflow problems were found in procfs, allowing
1.293     brad      907:        reading of arbitrary kernel memory.</a>
1.301     miod      908: <li><a href="errata35.html#cvs"> May 5, 2004:
1.281     otto      909:        Pathname validation problems have been found in cvs(1),
                    910:        allowing clients and servers access to files outside the
1.293     brad      911:        repository or local CVS tree.</a>
1.279     deraadt   912: </ul>
                    913:
                    914: <p>
                    915: <li>
1.288     matthieu  916: <a name="34"></a>
1.261     david     917:
1.294     david     918: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.4 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.261     david     919: These are the OpenBSD 3.4 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.301     miod      920: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    921: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.4 is no longer being maintained,
                    922: you should update your machine.
1.261     david     923: <p>
                    924: <ul>
1.302     markus    925: <li><a href="errata34.html#pfkey">Dec 14, 2004:
                    926:         On systems running isakmpd(8) it is possible for a local
                    927:         user to cause kernel memory corruption and system panic by
1.303     markus    928:         setting ipsec(4) credentials on a socket.</a>
1.298     brad      929: <li><a href="errata34.html#xpm">Sep 16, 2004:
                    930:        The Xpm library has vulnerabilities when parsing malicious images.</a>
1.297     brad      931: <li><a href="errata34.html#httpd4"> Sep 10, 2004:
                    932:        httpd(8)'s mod_rewrite module can be made to write one zero byte in
                    933:        an arbitrary memory position outside of a char array, causing a DoS
                    934:        or possibly buffer overflows.</a>
1.294     david     935: <li><a href="errata34.html#httpd3"> Jun 12, 2004:
1.300     deraadt   936:         Multiple vulnerabilities have been found in httpd(8) / mod_ssl.</a>
1.294     david     937: <li><a href="errata34.html#isakmpd3"> Jun 10, 2004:
1.292     brad      938:         isakmpd(8) still has issues with unauthorized SA deletion,
1.293     brad      939:         an attacker can delete IPsec tunnels at will.</a>
1.294     david     940: <li><a href="errata34.html#cvs3"> Jun 9, 2004:
1.290     millert   941:        Multiple remote vulnerabilities have been found in the cvs(1)
                    942:        server which can be used by CVS clients to crash or execute
1.293     brad      943:        arbitrary code on the server.</a>
1.294     david     944: <li><a href="errata34.html#kerberos"> May 30, 2004:
1.289     beck      945:        kdc(8) performs inadequate checking of request fields, leading
                    946:        to the possibility of principal impersonation from other
                    947:        Kerberos realms if they are trusted with a cross-realm trust.</a>
1.294     david     948: <li><a href="errata34.html#cvs2"> May 20, 2004:
1.286     otto      949:        A buffer overflow in the cvs(1) server has been found,
                    950:        which can be used by CVS clients to execute arbitrary code on
                    951:        the server.</a>
1.294     david     952: <li><a href="errata34.html#procfs"> May 13, 2004:
1.282     tedu      953:        Integer overflow problems were found in procfs, allowing
                    954:        reading of arbitrary kernel memory.</a>
1.294     david     955: <li><a href="errata34.html#cvs"> May 5, 2004:
1.281     otto      956:        Pathname validation problems have been found in cvs(1),
                    957:        allowing clients and servers access to files outside the
                    958:        repository or local CVS tree.</a>
1.294     david     959: <li><a href="errata34.html#openssl"> March 17, 2004:
1.277     millert   960:        A missing check for a NULL-pointer dereference may allow a
1.281     otto      961:        remote attacker to crash applications using OpenSSL.</a>
1.294     david     962: <li><a href="errata34.html#isakmpd2"> March 17, 2004:
1.276     brad      963:        Defects in the payload validation and processing functions of
                    964:        isakmpd have been discovered. An attacker could send malformed
                    965:        ISAKMP messages and cause isakmpd to crash or to loop endlessly.</a>
1.294     david     966: <li><a href="errata34.html#httpd2"> March 13, 2004:
1.275     brad      967:        Due to a bug in the parsing of Allow/Deny rules for httpd(8)'s
                    968:        access module, using IP addresses without a netmask on big endian
                    969:        64-bit platforms causes the rules to fail to match.</a>
1.294     david     970: <li><a href="errata34.html#ip6"> February 8, 2004:
1.272     dhartmei  971:        An IPv6 MTU handling problem exists that could be used by an
                    972:        attacker to cause a denial of service attack.</a>
1.294     david     973: <li><a href="errata34.html#sysvshm"> February 5, 2004:
1.271     millert   974:        A reference counting bug in shmat(2) could be used to write to
                    975:        kernel memory under certain circumstances.</a>
1.294     david     976: <li><a href="errata34.html#isakmpd">January 13, 2004:
1.266     brad      977:        Several message handling flaws in isakmpd(8) have been reported
1.271     millert   978:        by Thomas Walpuski.</a>
1.294     david     979: <li><a href="errata34.html#ibcs2">November 17, 2003:
1.264     henning   980:        It may be possible for a local user to overrun the stack in
                    981:        compat_ibcs2(8) and cause a kernel panic.</a>
1.294     david     982: <li><a href="errata34.html#asn1">November 1, 2003:
1.262     margarid  983:        The use of certain ASN.1 encodings or malformed public keys may
                    984:        allow an attacker to mount a denial of service attack against
                    985:        applications linked with ssl(3).</a>
1.261     david     986: </ul>
                    987:
                    988: <li>
1.288     matthieu  989: <a name="33"></a>
1.246     deraadt   990:
1.294     david     991: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.3 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.246     deraadt   992: These are the OpenBSD 3.3 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david     993: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    994: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.3 is no longer being maintained,
1.284     otto      995: you should update your machine.
1.246     deraadt   996: <p>
                    997: <ul>
1.294     david     998: <li><a href="errata33.html#cvs"> May 5, 2004:
1.281     otto      999:        Pathname validation problems have been found in cvs(1),
                   1000:        allowing clients and servers access to files outside the
                   1001:        repository or local CVS tree.</a>
1.294     david    1002: <li><a href="errata33.html#openssl"> March 17, 2004:
1.277     millert  1003:        A missing check for a NULL-pointer dereference may allow a
1.281     otto     1004:        remote attacker to crash applications using OpenSSL.</a>
1.294     david    1005: <li><a href="errata33.html#isakmpd2"> March 17, 2004:
1.276     brad     1006:        Defects in the payload validation and processing functions of
                   1007:        isakmpd have been discovered. An attacker could send malformed
                   1008:        ISAKMP messages and cause isakmpd to crash or to loop endlessly.</a>
1.294     david    1009: <li><a href="errata33.html#httpd2"> March 13, 2004:
1.275     brad     1010:        Due to a bug in the parsing of Allow/Deny rules for httpd(8)'s
                   1011:        access module, using IP addresses without a netmask on big endian
                   1012:        64-bit platforms causes the rules to fail to match.</a>
1.294     david    1013: <li><a href="errata33.html#ip6"> February 8, 2004:
1.275     brad     1014:        An IPv6 MTU handling problem exists that could be used by an
                   1015:        attacker to cause a denial of service attack.</a>
1.294     david    1016: <li><a href="errata33.html#sysvshm"> February 5, 2004:
1.271     millert  1017:        A reference counting bug in shmat(2) could be used to write to
                   1018:        kernel memory under certain circumstances.</a>
1.294     david    1019: <li><a href="errata33.html#isakmpd">January 15, 2004:
1.268     brad     1020:         Several message handling flaws in isakmpd(8) have been reported
1.271     millert  1021:         by Thomas Walpuski.</a>
1.294     david    1022: <li><a href="errata33.html#ibcs2">November 17, 2003:
1.264     henning  1023:        It may be possible for a local user to execute arbitrary code
                   1024:        resulting in escalation of privileges due to a stack overrun
                   1025:        in compat_ibcs2(8).</a>
1.294     david    1026: <li><a href="errata33.html#asn1">October 1, 2003:
1.257     millert  1027:        The use of certain ASN.1 encodings or malformed public keys may
                   1028:        allow an attacker to mount a denial of service attack against
                   1029:        applications linked with ssl(3).</a>
1.294     david    1030: <li><a href="errata33.html#pfnorm">September 24, 2003:
1.258     beck     1031:        Access of freed memory in pf(4) could be used to
1.260     margarid 1032:        remotely panic a machine using scrub rules.</a>
1.294     david    1033: <li><a href="errata33.html#sendmail">September 17, 2003:
1.256     millert  1034:        A buffer overflow in the address parsing in
                   1035:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1036: <li><a href="errata33.html#sshbuffer">September 16, 2003:
1.255     millert  1037:        OpenSSH versions prior to 3.7 contains a buffer management error
                   1038:        that is potentially exploitable.</a>
1.294     david    1039: <li><a href="errata33.html#sysvsem">September 10, 2003:
1.254     millert  1040:        Root may be able to reduce the security level by taking advantage of
                   1041:        an integer overflow when the semaphore limits are made very large.</a>
1.294     david    1042: <li><a href="errata33.html#semget">August 20, 2003:
1.252     millert  1043:        An improper bounds check in the kernel may allow a local user
                   1044:        to panic the kernel.</a>
1.294     david    1045: <li><a href="errata33.html#realpath">August 4, 2003:
1.249     millert  1046:        An off-by-one error exists in the C library function realpath(3)
                   1047:        may allow an attacker to gain escalated privileges.</a>
1.246     deraadt  1048: </ul>
                   1049:
1.265     miod     1050:
1.247     david    1051: <p>
1.246     deraadt  1052: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1053: <a name="32"></a>
1.224     deraadt  1054:
1.294     david    1055: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.2 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.224     deraadt  1056: These are the OpenBSD 3.2 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1057: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                   1058: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.2 is no longer being maintained,
1.265     miod     1059: you should update your machine.
1.224     deraadt  1060: <p>
                   1061: <ul>
1.294     david    1062: <li><a href="errata32.html#asn1">October 1, 2003:
1.257     millert  1063:        The use of certain ASN.1 encodings or malformed public keys may
                   1064:        allow an attacker to mount a denial of service attack against
                   1065:        applications linked with ssl(3).  This does not affect OpenSSH.</a>
1.294     david    1066: <li><a href="errata32.html#pfnorm">September 24, 2003:
1.258     beck     1067:        Access of freed memory in pf(4) could be used to
1.260     margarid 1068:        remotely panic a machine using scrub rules.</a>
1.294     david    1069: <li><a href="errata32.html#sendmail4">September 17, 2003:
1.256     millert  1070:        A buffer overflow in the address parsing in
                   1071:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1072: <li><a href="errata32.html#sshbuffer">September 16, 2003:
1.255     millert  1073:        OpenSSH versions prior to 3.7 contains a buffer management error
                   1074:        that is potentially exploitable.</a>
1.294     david    1075: <li><a href="errata32.html#sendmail3">August 25, 2003:
1.253     brad     1076:         Fix for a potential security issue in
                   1077:         sendmail(8) with respect to DNS maps.</a>
1.294     david    1078: <li><a href="errata32.html#realpath">August 4, 2003:
1.249     millert  1079:        An off-by-one error exists in the C library function realpath(3)
                   1080:        may allow an attacker to gain escalated privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1081: <li><a href="errata32.html#sendmail2">March 31, 2003:
1.244     miod     1082:        A buffer overflow in the address parsing in
                   1083:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1084: <li><a href="errata32.html#kerberos">March 24, 2003:
1.242     millert  1085:        A cryptographic weaknesses in the Kerberos v4 protocol can be
                   1086:        exploited on Kerberos v5 as well.</a>
1.294     david    1087: <li><a href="errata32.html#kpr">March 19, 2003:
1.241     jufi     1088:        OpenSSL is vulnerable to an extension of the ``Bleichenbacher'' attack
1.240     miod     1089:        designed by Czech researchers Klima, Pokorny and Rosa.</a>
1.294     david    1090: <li><a href="errata32.html#blinding">March 18, 2003:
1.239     miod     1091:        Various SSL and TLS operations in OpenSSL are vulnerable to
                   1092:        timing attacks.</a>
1.294     david    1093: <li><a href="errata32.html#lprm">March 5, 2003:
1.238     millert  1094:        A buffer overflow in lprm(1) may allow an attacker to elevate
1.392     tobias   1095:        privileges to user daemon.</a>
1.294     david    1096: <li><a href="errata32.html#sendmail">March 3, 2003:
1.237     miod     1097:        A buffer overflow in the envelope comments processing in
                   1098:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1099: <li><a href="errata32.html#httpd">February 25, 2003:
1.236     margarid 1100:        httpd(8) leaks file inode numbers via ETag header as well as
                   1101:        child PIDs in multipart MIME boundary generation. This could
                   1102:        lead, for example, to NFS exploitation because it uses inode
                   1103:        numbers as part of the file handle.</a>
1.294     david    1104: <li><a href="errata32.html#ssl">February 22, 2003:
1.234     margarid 1105:        In ssl(8) an information leak can occur via timing by performing
                   1106:        a MAC computation even if incorrect block cipher padding has
                   1107:        been found, this is a countermeasure. Also, check for negative
                   1108:        sizes, in allocation routines.</a>
1.294     david    1109: <li><a href="errata32.html#cvs">January 20, 2003:
1.232     millert  1110:        A double free exists in cvs(1) that could lead to privilege
                   1111:        escalation for cvs configurations where the cvs command is
1.233     margarid 1112:        run as a privileged user.</a>
1.294     david    1113: <li><a href="errata32.html#named">November 14, 2002:
1.230     millert  1114:        A buffer overflow exists in named(8) that could lead to a
                   1115:        remote crash or code execution as user named in a chroot jail.</a>
1.294     david    1116: <li><a href="errata32.html#pool">November 6, 2002:
1.233     margarid 1117:        A logic error in the pool kernel memory allocator could cause
                   1118:        memory corruption in low-memory situations, causing the system
                   1119:        to crash.</a>
1.294     david    1120: <li><a href="errata32.html#smrsh">November 6, 2002:
1.229     miod     1121:        An attacker can bypass smrsh(8)'s restrictions and execute
                   1122:        arbitrary commands with the privileges of his own account.</a>
1.294     david    1123: <li><a href="errata32.html#pfbridge">November 6, 2002:
1.233     margarid 1124:        Network bridges running pf with scrubbing enabled could cause
                   1125:        mbuf corruption, causing the system to crash.</a>
1.294     david    1126: <li><a href="errata32.html#kadmin">October 21, 2002:
1.228     miod     1127:        A buffer overflow can occur in the kadmind(8) daemon, leading
                   1128:        to possible remote crash or exploit.</a>
1.224     deraadt  1129: </ul>
                   1130:
1.227     miod     1131: <p>
                   1132: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1133: <a name="31"></a>
1.203     deraadt  1134:
1.294     david    1135: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.1 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.203     deraadt  1136: These are the OpenBSD 3.1 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1137: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                   1138: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.1 is no longer being maintained,
1.258     beck     1139: you should update your machine.
1.203     deraadt  1140:
                   1141: <p>
                   1142: <ul>
1.294     david    1143: <li><a href="errata31.html#sendmail2">March 31, 2003:
1.244     miod     1144:        A buffer overflow in the address parsing in
                   1145:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1146: <li><a href="errata31.html#kerberos">March 24, 2003:
1.242     millert  1147:        A cryptographic weaknesses in the Kerberos v4 protocol can be
                   1148:        exploited on Kerberos v5 as well.</a>
1.294     david    1149: <li><a href="errata31.html#kpr">March 19, 2003:
1.241     jufi     1150:        OpenSSL is vulnerable to an extension of the ``Bleichenbacher'' attack
1.240     miod     1151:        designed by Czech researchers Klima, Pokorny and Rosa.</a>
1.294     david    1152: <li><a href="errata31.html#blinding">March 18, 2003:
1.239     miod     1153:        Various SSL and TLS operations in OpenSSL are vulnerable to
                   1154:        timing attacks.</a>
1.294     david    1155: <li><a href="errata31.html#lprm">March 4, 2003:
1.238     millert  1156:        A buffer overflow in lprm(1) may allow an attacker to gain
                   1157:        root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1158: <li><a href="errata31.html#sendmail">March 3, 2003:
1.237     miod     1159:        A buffer overflow in the envelope comments processing in
                   1160:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1161: <li><a href="errata31.html#ssl2">February 23, 2003:
1.235     miod     1162:        In ssl(8) an information leak can occur via timing by performing
                   1163:        a MAC computation even if incorrect block cipher padding has
                   1164:        been found, this is a countermeasure. Also, check for negative
                   1165:        sizes, in allocation routines.</a>
1.294     david    1166: <li><a href="errata31.html#cvs">January 20, 2003:
1.232     millert  1167:        A double free exists in cvs(1) that could lead to privilege
                   1168:        escalation for cvs configurations where the cvs command is
1.392     tobias   1169:        run as a privileged user.</a>
1.294     david    1170: <li><a href="errata31.html#named">November 14, 2002:
1.230     millert  1171:        A buffer overflow exists in named(8) that could lead to a
                   1172:        remote crash or code execution as user named in a chroot jail.</a>
1.294     david    1173: <li><a href="errata31.html#kernresource">November 6, 2002:
1.229     miod     1174:        Incorrect argument checking in the getitimer(2) system call
                   1175:        may allow an attacker to crash the system.</a>
1.294     david    1176: <li><a href="errata31.html#smrsh">November 6, 2002:
1.229     miod     1177:        An attacker can bypass smrsh(8)'s restrictions and execute
                   1178:        arbitrary commands with the privileges of his own account.</a>
1.294     david    1179: <li><a href="errata31.html#kadmin">October 21, 2002:
1.226     miod     1180:        A buffer overflow can occur in the kadmind(8) daemon, leading
                   1181:        to possible remote crash or exploit.</a>
1.294     david    1182: <li><a href="errata31.html#kerntime">October 2, 2002:
1.222     jason    1183:        Incorrect argument checking in the setitimer(2) system call
                   1184:        may allow an attacker to write to kernel memory.</a>
1.294     david    1185: <li><a href="errata31.html#scarg">August 11, 2002:
1.221     provos   1186:        An insufficient boundary check in the select system call
1.220     miod     1187:        allows an attacker to overwrite kernel memory and execute arbitrary code
                   1188:        in kernel context.</a>
1.294     david    1189: <li><a href="errata31.html#ssl">July 30, 2002:
1.218     miod     1190:        Several remote buffer overflows can occur in the SSL2 server and SSL3
                   1191:        client of the ssl(8) library, as in the ASN.1 parser code in the
                   1192:        crypto(3) library, all of them being potentially remotely
                   1193:        exploitable.</a>
1.294     david    1194: <li><a href="errata31.html#xdr">July 29, 2002:
1.218     miod     1195:        A buffer overflow can occur in the xdr_array(3) RPC code, leading to
                   1196:        possible remote crash.</a>
1.294     david    1197: <li><a href="errata31.html#pppd">July 29, 2002:
1.218     miod     1198:        A race condition exists in the pppd(8) daemon which may cause it to
                   1199:        alter the file permissions of an arbitrary file.</a>
1.294     david    1200: <li><a href="errata31.html#isakmpd">July 5, 2002:
1.218     miod     1201:        Receiving IKE payloads out of sequence can cause isakmpd(8) to
                   1202:        crash.</a>
1.294     david    1203: <li><a href="errata31.html#ktrace">June 27, 2002:
1.215     miod     1204:        The kernel would let any user ktrace set[ug]id processes.</a>
1.294     david    1205: <li><a href="errata31.html#modssl">June 26, 2002:
1.213     miod     1206:        A buffer overflow can occur in the .htaccess parsing code in
1.214     miod     1207:        mod_ssl httpd module, leading to possible remote crash or exploit.</a>
1.294     david    1208: <li><a href="errata31.html#resolver">June 25, 2002:
1.212     millert  1209:        A potential buffer overflow in the DNS resolver has been found.</a>
1.294     david    1210: <li><a href="errata31.html#sshd">June 24, 2002:
1.216     deraadt  1211:        All versions of OpenSSH's sshd between 2.3.1 and 3.3 contain an
1.213     miod     1212:        input validation error that can result in an integer overflow and
                   1213:        privilege escalation.</a>
1.294     david    1214: <li><a href="errata31.html#httpd">June 19, 2002:
1.211     miod     1215:        A buffer overflow can occur during the interpretation of chunked
                   1216:        encoding in httpd(8), leading to possible remote crash.</a>
1.294     david    1217: <li><a href="errata31.html#sshbsdauth">May 22, 2002:
1.209     markus   1218:         Under certain conditions, on systems using YP with netgroups
                   1219:         in the password database, it is possible that sshd(8) does
                   1220:         ACL checks for the requested user name but uses the password
                   1221:         database entry of a different user for authentication.  This
                   1222:         means that denied users might authenticate successfully
                   1223:         while permitted users could be locked out.</a>
1.294     david    1224: <li><a href="errata31.html#fdalloc2">May 8, 2002:
1.208     millert  1225:        A race condition exists that could defeat the kernel's
                   1226:        protection of fd slots 0-2 for setuid processes.</a>
1.294     david    1227: <li><a href="errata31.html#sudo">April 25, 2002:
1.205     millert  1228:        A bug in sudo may allow an attacker to corrupt the heap.</a>
1.294     david    1229: <li><a href="errata31.html#sshafs">April 22, 2002:
1.205     millert  1230:         A local user can gain super-user privileges due to a buffer
                   1231:         overflow in sshd(8) if AFS has been configured on the system
                   1232:         or if KerberosTgtPassing or AFSTokenPassing has been enabled
                   1233:         in the sshd_config file.</a>
1.203     deraadt  1234: </ul>
                   1235:
1.235     miod     1236: <p>
1.203     deraadt  1237: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1238: <a name="30"></a>
1.187     deraadt  1239:
1.294     david    1240: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.0 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.187     deraadt  1241: These are the OpenBSD 3.0 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1242: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                   1243: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.0 is no longer being maintained,
1.258     beck     1244: you should update your machine.
1.187     deraadt  1245:
                   1246: <p>
                   1247: <ul>
1.294     david    1248: <li><a href="errata30.html#named">November 14, 2002:
1.230     millert  1249:        A buffer overflow exists in named(8) that could lead to a
                   1250:        remote crash or code execution as user named in a chroot jail.</a>
1.294     david    1251: <li><a href="errata30.html#kernresource">November 6, 2002:
1.229     miod     1252:        Incorrect argument checking in the getitimer(2) system call
                   1253:        may allow an attacker to crash the system.</a>
1.294     david    1254: <li><a href="errata30.html#smrsh">November 6, 2002:
1.229     miod     1255:        An attacker can bypass smrsh(8)'s restrictions and execute
                   1256:        arbitrary commands with the privileges of his own account.</a>
1.294     david    1257: <li><a href="errata30.html#kadmin">October 21, 2002:
1.226     miod     1258:        A buffer overflow can occur in the kadmind(8) daemon, leading
                   1259:        to possible remote crash or exploit.</a>
1.294     david    1260: <li><a href="errata30.html#kerntime">October 7, 2002:
1.223     miod     1261:        Incorrect argument checking in the setitimer(2) system call
                   1262:        may allow an attacker to write to kernel memory.</a>
1.294     david    1263: <li><a href="errata30.html#scarg">August 11, 2002:
1.220     miod     1264:        An insufficient boundary check in the select and poll system calls
                   1265:        allows an attacker to overwrite kernel memory and execute arbitrary code
                   1266:        in kernel context.</a>
1.294     david    1267: <li><a href="errata30.html#ssl">July 30, 2002:
1.218     miod     1268:        Several remote buffer overflows can occur in the SSL2 server and SSL3
                   1269:        client of the ssl(8) library, as in the ASN.1 parser code in the
                   1270:        crypto(3) library, all of them being potentially remotely
                   1271:        exploitable.</a>
1.294     david    1272: <li><a href="errata30.html#xdr">July 29, 2002:
1.218     miod     1273:        A buffer overflow can occur in the xdr_array(3) RPC code, leading to
                   1274:        possible remote crash.</a>
1.294     david    1275: <li><a href="errata30.html#pppd">July 29, 2002:
1.218     miod     1276:        A race condition exists in the pppd(8) daemon which may cause it to
                   1277:        alter the file permissions of an arbitrary file.</a>
1.294     david    1278: <li><a href="errata30.html#isakmpd2">July 5, 2002:
1.218     miod     1279:        Receiving IKE payloads out of sequence can cause isakmpd(8) to
                   1280:        crash.</a>
1.294     david    1281: <li><a href="errata30.html#ktrace">June 27, 2002:
1.215     miod     1282:        The kernel would let any user ktrace set[ug]id processes.</a>
1.294     david    1283: <li><a href="errata30.html#resolver">June 25, 2002:
1.212     millert  1284:        A potential buffer overflow in the DNS resolver has been found.</a>
1.294     david    1285: <li><a href="errata30.html#sshdauth">June 24, 2002:
1.216     deraadt  1286:        All versions of OpenSSH's sshd between 2.3.1 and 3.3 contain an
1.213     miod     1287:        input validation error that can result in an integer overflow and
                   1288:        privilege escalation.</a>
1.294     david    1289: <li><a href="errata30.html#modssl">June 24, 2002:
1.213     miod     1290:        A buffer overflow can occur in the .htaccess parsing code in
1.214     miod     1291:        mod_ssl httpd module, leading to possible remote crash or exploit.</a>
1.294     david    1292: <li><a href="errata30.html#httpd">June 19, 2002:
1.213     miod     1293:        A buffer overflow can occur during the interpretation of chunked
                   1294:        encoding in httpd(8), leading to possible remote crash.</a>
1.294     david    1295: <li><a href="errata30.html#fdalloc2">May 8, 2002:
1.208     millert  1296:        A race condition exists that could defeat the kernel's
                   1297:        protection of fd slots 0-2 for setuid processes.</a>
1.294     david    1298: <li><a href="errata30.html#sudo2">April 25, 2002:
1.205     millert  1299:        A bug in sudo may allow an attacker to corrupt the heap.</a>
1.294     david    1300: <li><a href="errata30.html#sshafs">April 22, 2002:
1.205     millert  1301:         A local user can gain super-user privileges due to a buffer
                   1302:         overflow in sshd(8) if AFS has been configured on the system
                   1303:         or if KerberosTgtPassing or AFSTokenPassing has been enabled
                   1304:         in the sshd_config file.</a>
1.294     david    1305: <li><a href="errata30.html#mail">April 11, 2002:
1.202     millert  1306:        The mail(1) was interpreting tilde escapes even when invoked
                   1307:        in non-interactive mode.  As mail(1) is called as root from cron,
                   1308:        this can lead to a local root compromise.</a>
1.294     david    1309: <li><a href="errata30.html#approval">March 19, 2002:
1.201     millert  1310:        Under certain conditions, on systems using YP with netgroups in
                   1311:        the password database, it is possible for the rexecd(8) and rshd(8)
                   1312:        daemons to execute a shell from a password database entry for a
                   1313:        different user. Similarly, atrun(8) may change to the wrong
                   1314:        home directory when running jobs.</a>
1.294     david    1315: <li><a href="errata30.html#zlib">March 13, 2002:
1.200     millert  1316:        A potential double free() exists in the zlib library;
                   1317:        this is not exploitable on OpenBSD.
                   1318:        The kernel also contains a copy of zlib; it is not
                   1319:        currently known if the kernel zlib is exploitable.</a>
1.294     david    1320: <li><a href="errata30.html#openssh">March 8, 2002:
1.198     millert  1321:        An off-by-one check in OpenSSH's channel forwarding code
1.199     jufi     1322:        may allow a local user to gain super-user privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1323: <li><a href="errata30.html#ptrace">January 21, 2002:
1.192     jason    1324:        A race condition between the ptrace(2) and execve(2) system calls
                   1325:        allows an attacker to modify the memory contents of suid/sgid
                   1326:        processes which could lead to compromise of the super-user account.</a>
1.294     david    1327: <li><a href="errata30.html#sudo">January 17, 2002:
1.191     millert  1328:        There is a security hole in sudo(8) that can be exploited
                   1329:        when the Postfix sendmail replacement is installed that may
                   1330:        allow an attacker on the local host to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1331: <li><a href="errata30.html#lpd">November 28, 2001:
1.189     millert  1332:        An attacker can trick a machine running the lpd daemon into
                   1333:        creating new files in the root directory from a machine with
                   1334:        remote line printer access.</a>
1.294     david    1335: <li><a href="errata30.html#vi.recover">November 13, 2001:
1.188     millert  1336:        The vi.recover script can be abused in such a way as
                   1337:        to cause arbitrary zero-length files to be removed.</a>
1.294     david    1338: <li><a href="errata30.html#pf">November 13, 2001:
1.190     mpech    1339:        pf(4) was incapable of dealing with certain ipv6 icmp packets,
                   1340:        resulting in a crash.</a>
1.294     david    1341: <li><a href="errata30.html#sshd">November 12, 2001:
1.190     mpech    1342:        A security hole that may allow an attacker to partially authenticate
                   1343:        if -- and only if -- the administrator has enabled KerberosV.</a>
1.187     deraadt  1344: </ul>
                   1345:
                   1346: <p>
                   1347: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1348: <a name="29"></a>
1.173     deraadt  1349:
1.294     david    1350: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.9 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.173     deraadt  1351: These are the OpenBSD 2.9 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1352: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                   1353: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a>. for 2.9 is no longer being maintained,
1.258     beck     1354: you should update your machine.
                   1355:
1.173     deraadt  1356:
                   1357: <p>
                   1358: <ul>
1.294     david    1359: <li><a href="errata29.html#resolver">June 25, 2002:
1.212     millert  1360:        A potential buffer overflow in the DNS resolver has been found.</a>
1.294     david    1361: <li><a href="errata29.html#fdalloc2">May 8, 2002:
1.208     millert  1362:        A race condition exists that could defeat the kernel's
                   1363:        protection of fd slots 0-2 for setuid processes.</a>
1.294     david    1364: <li><a href="errata29.html#sudo2">April 25, 2002:
1.207     millert  1365:        A bug in sudo may allow an attacker to corrupt the heap.</a>
1.294     david    1366: <li><a href="errata29.html#sshafs">April 22, 2002:
1.206     millert  1367:         A local user can gain super-user privileges due to a buffer
                   1368:         overflow in sshd(8) if AFS has been configured on the system
                   1369:         or if KerberosTgtPassing or AFSTokenPassing has been enabled
                   1370:         in the sshd_config file.</a>
1.294     david    1371: <li><a href="errata29.html#mail">April 11, 2002:
1.202     millert  1372:        The mail(1) was interpreting tilde escapes even when invoked
                   1373:        in non-interactive mode.  As mail(1) is called as root from cron,
                   1374:        this can lead to a local root compromise.</a>
1.294     david    1375: <li><a href="errata29.html#zlib">March 13, 2002:
1.200     millert  1376:        A potential double free() exists in the zlib library;
                   1377:        this is not exploitable on OpenBSD.
                   1378:        The kernel also contains a copy of zlib; it is not
                   1379:        currently known if the kernel zlib is exploitable.</a>
1.294     david    1380: <li><a href="errata29.html#openssh">March 8, 2002:
1.198     millert  1381:        An off-by-one check in OpenSSH's channel forwarding code
1.199     jufi     1382:        may allow a local user to gain super-user privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1383: <li><a href="errata29.html#ptrace">January 21, 2002:
1.198     millert  1384:        A race condition between the ptrace(2) and execve(2) system calls
                   1385:        allows an attacker to modify the memory contents of suid/sgid
                   1386:        processes which could lead to compromise of the super-user account.</a>
1.294     david    1387: <li><a href="errata29.html#sudo">January 17, 2002:
1.191     millert  1388:        There is a security hole in sudo(8) that can be exploited
                   1389:        when the Postfix sendmail replacement is installed that may
                   1390:        allow an attacker on the local host to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1391: <li><a href="errata29.html#lpd2">November 28, 2001:
1.189     millert  1392:        An attacker can trick a machine running the lpd daemon into
                   1393:        creating new files in the root directory from a machine with
                   1394:        remote line printer access.</a>
1.294     david    1395: <li><a href="errata29.html#vi.recover">November 13, 2001:
1.190     mpech    1396:        The vi.recover script can be abused in such a way as
                   1397:        to cause arbitrary zero-length files to be removed.</a>
1.294     david    1398: <li><a href="errata29.html#uucp">September 11, 2001:
1.184     millert  1399:        A security hole exists in uuxqt(8) that may allow an
                   1400:        attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1401: <li><a href="errata29.html#lpd">August 29, 2001:
1.183     millert  1402:        A security hole exists in lpd(8) that may allow an
                   1403:        attacker to gain root privileges if lpd is running.</a>
1.294     david    1404: <li><a href="errata29.html#sendmail2">August 21, 2001:
1.181     millert  1405:        A security hole exists in sendmail(8) that may allow an
                   1406:        attacker on the local host to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1407: <li><a href="errata29.html#nfs">July 30, 2001:
1.180     jason    1408:        A kernel buffer overflow in the NFS code can be used to execute
                   1409:        arbitrary code by users with mount privileges (only root by
1.181     millert  1410:        default).</a>
1.294     david    1411: <li><a href="errata29.html#kernexec">June 15, 2001:
1.178     aaron    1412:        A race condition in the kernel can lead to local root compromise.</a>
1.294     david    1413: <li><a href="errata29.html#sshcookie">June 12, 2001:
1.177     markus   1414:         sshd(8) allows users to delete arbitrary files named "cookies"
                   1415:         if X11 forwarding is enabled. X11 forwarding is disabled
                   1416:         by default.</a>
1.294     david    1417: <li><a href="errata29.html#fts">May 30, 2001:
1.176     millert  1418:         Programs using the fts routines can be tricked into changing
                   1419:         into the wrong directory.</a>
1.294     david    1420: <li><a href="errata29.html#sendmail">May 29, 2001:
1.174     millert  1421:        Sendmail signal handlers contain unsafe code,
                   1422:        leading to numerous race conditions.</a>
1.173     deraadt  1423: </ul>
                   1424:
                   1425: <p>
                   1426: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1427: <a name="28"></a>
1.152     deraadt  1428:
1.294     david    1429: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.8 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.152     deraadt  1430: These are the OpenBSD 2.8 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1431: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                   1432: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a>. for 2.8 is no longer being maintained,
1.258     beck     1433: you should update your machine.
                   1434:
1.152     deraadt  1435:
                   1436: <p>
                   1437: <ul>
1.294     david    1438: <li><a href="errata28.html#uucp">September 11, 2001:
1.184     millert  1439:        A security hole exists in uuxqt(8) that may allow an
                   1440:        attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1441: <li><a href="errata28.html#lpd">August 29, 2001:
1.183     millert  1442:        A security hole exists in lpd(8) that may allow an
                   1443:        attacker to gain root privileges if lpd is running.</a>
1.294     david    1444: <li><a href="errata28.html#sendmail2">August 21, 2001:
1.181     millert  1445:        A security hole exists in sendmail(8) that may allow an
                   1446:        attacker on the local host to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1447: <li><a href="errata28.html#kernexec">June 15, 2001:
1.178     aaron    1448:        A race condition in the kernel can lead to local root compromise.</a>
1.294     david    1449: <li><a href="errata28.html#fts">May 30, 2001:
1.176     millert  1450:         Programs using the fts routines can be tricked into changing
                   1451:         into the wrong directory.</a>
1.294     david    1452: <li><a href="errata28.html#sendmail">May 29, 2001:
1.175     millert  1453:        Sendmail signal handlers contain unsafe code,
                   1454:        leading to numerous race conditions.</a>
1.294     david    1455: <li><a href="errata28.html#ipf_frag">Apr 23, 2001:
1.231     mickey   1456:        IPF contains a serious bug with its handling of fragment caching.</a>
1.294     david    1457: <li><a href="errata28.html#glob_limit">Apr 23, 2001:
1.172     ericj    1458:        ftpd(8) contains a potential DoS relating to glob(3).</a>
1.294     david    1459: <li><a href="errata28.html#glob">Apr 10, 2001:
1.170     ericj    1460:        The glob(3) library call contains multiple buffer overflows.</a>
1.294     david    1461: <li><a href="errata28.html#readline">Mar 18, 2001:
1.169     millert  1462:        The readline library creates history files with permissive modes based on the user's umask.</a>
1.294     david    1463: <li><a href="errata28.html#ipsec_ah">Mar 2, 2001:
1.167     ericj    1464:        Insufficient checks in the IPSEC AH IPv4 option handling code can lead to a buffer overrun in the kernel.</a>
1.294     david    1465: <li><a href="errata28.html#userldt">Mar 2, 2001:
1.168     horacio  1466:        The <b>USER_LDT</b> kernel option allows an attacker to gain access to privileged areas of kernel memory.</a>
1.294     david    1467: <li><a href="errata28.html#sudo">Feb 22, 2001:
1.171     millert  1468:        a non-exploitable buffer overflow was fixed in sudo(8).</a>
1.294     david    1469: <li><a href="errata28.html#named">Jan 29, 2001:
1.163     jason    1470:        merge named(8) with ISC BIND 4.9.8-REL, which fixes some buffer vulnerabilities.</a>
1.294     david    1471: <li><a href="errata28.html#rnd">Jan 22, 2001:
1.162     jason    1472:        rnd(4) did not use all of its input when written to.</a>
1.294     david    1473: <li><a href="errata28.html#xlock">Dec 22, 2000:
1.159     ericj    1474:        xlock(1)'s authentication was re-done to authenticate via a named pipe. (patch and new xlock binaries included).</a>
1.294     david    1475: <li><a href="errata28.html#procfs">Dec 18, 2000:
1.157     ericj    1476:        Procfs contains numerous overflows. Procfs is not used by default in OpenBSD. (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1477: <li><a href="errata28.html#kerberos2">Dec 10, 2000:
1.156     deraadt  1478:        Another problem exists in KerberosIV libraries (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1479: <li><a href="errata28.html#kerberos">Dec 7, 2000:
1.155     deraadt  1480:        A set of problems in KerberosIV exist (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1481: <li><a href="errata28.html#ftpd">Dec 4, 2000:
1.154     millert  1482:        A single-byte buffer overflow exists in ftpd (patch included).</a>
1.152     deraadt  1483: </ul>
                   1484:
                   1485: <p>
                   1486: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1487: <a name="27"></a>
1.124     deraadt  1488:
1.294     david    1489: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.7 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.124     deraadt  1490: These are the OpenBSD 2.7 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1491: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>.  Obviously, all the
1.124     deraadt  1492: OpenBSD 2.6 advisories listed below are fixed in OpenBSD 2.7.
                   1493:
                   1494: <p>
                   1495: <ul>
1.294     david    1496: <li><a href="errata27.html#readline">Mar 18, 2001:
1.169     millert  1497:        The readline library creates history files with permissive modes based on the user's umask.</a>
1.294     david    1498: <li><a href="errata27.html#sudo">Feb 22, 2001:
1.169     millert  1499:        a buffer overflow was fixed in sudo(8).</a>
1.294     david    1500: <li><a href="errata27.html#ftpd">Dec 4, 2000:
1.154     millert  1501:        A single-byte buffer overflow exists in ftpd (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1502: <li><a href="errata27.html#sshforwarding">Nov 10, 2000:
1.152     deraadt  1503:        Hostile servers can force OpenSSH clients to do agent or X11 forwarding.
                   1504:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1505: <li><a href="errata27.html#xtrans">Oct 26, 2000:
1.151     matthieu 1506:        X11 libraries have 2 potential overflows in xtrans code.
                   1507:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1508: <li><a href="errata27.html#httpd">Oct 18, 2000:
1.150     beck     1509:        Apache mod_rewrite and mod_vhost_alias modules could expose files
                   1510:        on the server in certain configurations if used.
                   1511:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1512: <li><a href="errata27.html#telnetd">Oct 10, 2000:
1.149     millert  1513:        The telnet daemon does not strip out the TERMINFO, TERMINFO_DIRS,
                   1514:        TERMPATH and TERMCAP environment variables as it should.
                   1515:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1516: <li><a href="errata27.html#format_strings">Oct 6, 2000:
1.148     millert  1517:        There are printf-style format string bugs in several privileged
                   1518:        programs.  (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1519: <li><a href="errata27.html#curses">Oct 6, 2000:
1.147     millert  1520:        libcurses honored terminal descriptions in the $HOME/.terminfo
                   1521:        directory as well as in the TERMCAP environment variable for
                   1522:        setuid and setgid applications.
1.146     deraadt  1523:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1524: <li><a href="errata27.html#talkd">Oct 6, 2000:
1.146     deraadt  1525:        A format string vulnerability exists in talkd(8).
                   1526:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1527: <li><a href="errata27.html#pw_error">Oct 3, 2000:
1.145     aaron    1528:        A format string vulnerability exists in the pw_error() function of the
                   1529:        libutil library, yielding localhost root through chpass(1).
                   1530:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1531: <li><a href="errata27.html#ipsec">Sep 18, 2000:
1.144     jason    1532:        Bad ESP/AH packets could cause a crash under certain conditions.
                   1533:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1534: <li><a href="errata27.html#xlock">Aug 16, 2000:
1.141     deraadt  1535:        A format string vulnerability (localhost root) exists in xlock(1).
                   1536:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1537: <li><a href="errata27.html#X11_libs">July 14, 2000:
1.139     deraadt  1538:        Various bugs found in X11 libraries have various side effects, almost
                   1539:        completely denial of service in OpenBSD.
                   1540:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1541: <li><a href="errata27.html#ftpd">July 5, 2000:
1.136     deraadt  1542:        Just like pretty much all the other unix ftp daemons
                   1543:        on the planet, ftpd had a remote root hole in it.
                   1544:        Luckily, ftpd was not enabled by default.
1.137     deraadt  1545:        The problem exists if anonymous ftp is enabled.
1.136     deraadt  1546:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1547: <li><a href="errata27.html#mopd">July 5, 2000:
1.136     deraadt  1548:        Mopd, very rarely used, contained some buffer overflows.
                   1549:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1550: <li><a href="errata27.html#libedit">June 28, 2000:
1.135     deraadt  1551:        libedit would check for a <b>.editrc</b> file in the current
                   1552:        directory.  Not known to be a real security issue, but a patch
                   1553:        is available anyways.
                   1554:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1555: <li><a href="errata27.html#dhclient">June 24, 2000:
1.134     deraadt  1556:        A serious bug in dhclient(8) could allow strings from a
                   1557:        malicious dhcp server to be executed in the shell as root.
                   1558:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1559: <li><a href="errata27.html#isakmpd">June 9, 2000:
1.133     deraadt  1560:        A serious bug in isakmpd(8) policy handling wherein
                   1561:        policy verification could be completely bypassed in isakmpd.
                   1562:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1563: <li><a href="errata27.html#uselogin">June 6, 2000:
1.132     deraadt  1564:        The non-default flag UseLogin in <b>/etc/sshd_config</b> is broken,
                   1565:        should not be used, and results in security problems on
                   1566:        other operating systems.</a>
1.294     david    1567: <li><a href="errata27.html#bridge">May 26, 2000:
1.129     deraadt  1568:        The bridge(4) <i>learning</i> flag may be bypassed.
1.128     deraadt  1569:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1570: <li><a href="errata27.html#ipf">May 25, 2000:
1.127     kjell    1571:        Improper use of ipf <i>keep-state</i> rules can result
                   1572:        in firewall rules being bypassed. (patch included)</a>
                   1573:
1.124     deraadt  1574: </ul>
                   1575:
                   1576: <p>
                   1577: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1578: <a name="26"></a>
1.119     deraadt  1579:
1.294     david    1580: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.6 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.119     deraadt  1581: These are the OpenBSD 2.6 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1582: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>.  Obviously, all the
1.119     deraadt  1583: OpenBSD 2.5 advisories listed below are fixed in OpenBSD 2.6.
                   1584:
                   1585: <p>
                   1586: <ul>
1.294     david    1587: <li><a href="errata26.html#semconfig">May 26, 2000:
1.130     deraadt  1588:        SYSV semaphore support contained an undocumented system call
1.131     deraadt  1589:        which could wedge semaphore-using processes from exiting. (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1590: <li><a href="errata26.html#ipf">May 25, 2000:
1.127     kjell    1591:        Improper use of ipf <i>keep-state</i> rules can result
                   1592:        in firewall rules being bypassed. (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1593: <li><a href="errata26.html#xlockmore">May 25, 2000:
1.125     deraadt  1594:        xlockmore has a bug which a localhost attacker can use to gain
                   1595:        access to the encrypted root password hash (which is normally
1.245     miod     1596:        encoded using blowfish</a> (see
1.294     david    1597:        <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=crypt&amp;sektion=3">
1.125     deraadt  1598:        crypt(3)</a>)
1.245     miod     1599:        (patch included).
1.294     david    1600: <li><a href="errata26.html#procfs">Jan 20, 2000:
1.123     deraadt  1601:        Systems running with procfs enabled and mounted are
                   1602:        vulnerable to a very tricky exploit.  procfs is not
                   1603:        mounted by default.
                   1604:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1605: <li><a href="errata26.html#sendmail">Dec 4, 1999:
1.296     david    1606:        Sendmail permitted any user to cause an aliases file wrap,
1.190     mpech    1607:        thus exposing the system to a race where the aliases file
                   1608:        did not exist.
1.119     deraadt  1609:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1610: <li><a href="errata26.html#poll">Dec 4, 1999:
1.190     mpech    1611:        Various bugs in poll(2) may cause a kernel crash.</a>
1.294     david    1612: <li><a href="errata26.html#sslUSA">Dec 2, 1999:
1.120     deraadt  1613:        A buffer overflow in the RSAREF code included in the
                   1614:        USA version of libssl, is possibly exploitable in
                   1615:        httpd, ssh, or isakmpd, if SSL/RSA features are enabled.
1.124     deraadt  1616:        (patch included).<br></a>
                   1617:        <strong>Update:</strong> Turns out that this was not exploitable
                   1618:        in any of the software included in OpenBSD 2.6.
1.294     david    1619: <li><a href="errata26.html#ifmedia">Nov 9, 1999:
1.190     mpech    1620:        Any user could change interface media configurations, resulting in
                   1621:        a localhost denial of service attack.
1.121     deraadt  1622:        (patch included).</a>
1.119     deraadt  1623: </ul>
                   1624:
                   1625: <p>
                   1626: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1627: <a name="25"></a>
1.106     deraadt  1628:
1.294     david    1629: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.5 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.93      deraadt  1630: These are the OpenBSD 2.5 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1631: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>.  Obviously, all the
1.93      deraadt  1632: OpenBSD 2.4 advisories listed below are fixed in OpenBSD 2.5.
                   1633:
1.96      deraadt  1634: <p>
1.104     deraadt  1635: <ul>
1.294     david    1636: <li><a href="errata25.html#cron">Aug 30, 1999:
1.103     deraadt  1637:        In cron(8), make sure argv[] is NULL terminated in the
                   1638:        fake popen() and run sendmail as the user, not as root.
                   1639:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1640: <li><a href="errata25.html#miscfs">Aug 12, 1999: The procfs and fdescfs
1.101     deraadt  1641:        filesystems had an overrun in their handling of uio_offset
                   1642:        in their readdir() routines. (These filesystems are not
                   1643:        enabled by default). (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1644: <li><a href="errata25.html#profil">Aug 9, 1999: Stop profiling (see profil(2))
1.100     deraadt  1645:        when we execve() a new process. (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1646: <li><a href="errata25.html#ipsec_in_use">Aug 6, 1999: Packets that should have
1.98      deraadt  1647:        been handled by IPsec may be transmitted as cleartext.
                   1648:        PF_KEY SA expirations may leak kernel resources.
                   1649:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1650: <li><a href="errata25.html#rc">Aug 5, 1999: In /etc/rc, use mktemp(1) for
1.97      deraadt  1651:        motd re-writing and change the find(1) to use -execdir
                   1652:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1653: <li><a href="errata25.html#chflags">Jul 30, 1999: Do not permit regular
1.95      deraadt  1654:        users to chflags(2) or fchflags(2) on character or block devices
                   1655:        which they may currently be the owner of (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1656: <li><a href="errata25.html#nroff">Jul 27, 1999: Cause groff(1) to be invoked
1.95      deraadt  1657:        with the -S flag, when called by nroff(1) (patch included).</a>
1.93      deraadt  1658: </ul>
                   1659:
1.106     deraadt  1660: <p>
                   1661: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1662: <a name="24"></a>
1.235     miod     1663:
1.294     david    1664: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.4 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.75      deraadt  1665: These are the OpenBSD 2.4 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1666: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>.  Obviously, all the
1.75      deraadt  1667: OpenBSD 2.3 advisories listed below are fixed in OpenBSD 2.4.
                   1668:
1.96      deraadt  1669: <p>
1.75      deraadt  1670: <ul>
1.294     david    1671: <li><a href="errata24.html#poll">Mar 22, 1999: The nfds argument for poll(2) needs
1.91      deraadt  1672:        to be constrained, to avoid kvm starvation (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1673: <li><a href="errata24.html#tss">Mar 21, 1999: A change in TSS handling stops
1.91      deraadt  1674:        another kernel crash case caused by the <strong>crashme</strong>
                   1675:        program (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1676: <li><a href="errata24.html#nlink">Feb 25, 1999: An unbounded increment on the
1.90      deraadt  1677:        nlink value in FFS and EXT2FS filesystems can cause a system crash.
1.89      deraadt  1678:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1679: <li><a href="errata24.html#ping">Feb 23, 1999: Yet another buffer overflow
1.88      deraadt  1680:        existed in ping(8). (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1681: <li><a href="errata24.html#ipqrace">Feb 19, 1999: ipintr() had a race in use of
1.87      deraadt  1682:        the ipq, which could permit an attacker to cause a crash.
                   1683:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1684: <li><a href="errata24.html#accept">Feb 17, 1999: A race condition in the
1.86      deraadt  1685:        kernel between accept(2) and select(2) could permit an attacker
                   1686:        to hang sockets from remote.
                   1687:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1688: <li><a href="errata24.html#maxqueue">Feb 17, 1999: IP fragment assembly can
1.85      deraadt  1689:        bog the machine excessively and cause problems.
                   1690:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1691: <li><a href="errata24.html#trctrap">Feb 12, 1999: i386 T_TRCTRAP handling and
1.84      deraadt  1692:        DDB interacted to possibly cause a crash.
                   1693:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1694: <li><a href="errata24.html#rst">Feb 11, 1999: TCP/IP RST handling was sloppy.
1.83      deraadt  1695:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1696: <li><a href="errata24.html#bootpd">Nov 27, 1998: There is a remotely exploitable
1.81      deraadt  1697:        problem in bootpd(8). (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1698: <li><a href="errata24.html#termcap">Nov 19, 1998: There is a possibly locally
1.82      deraadt  1699:        exploitable problem relating to environment variables in termcap
                   1700:        and curses. (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1701: <li><a href="errata24.html#tcpfix">Nov 13, 1998: There is a remote machine lockup
1.78      deraadt  1702:        bug in the TCP decoding kernel. (patch included).</a>
1.75      deraadt  1703: </ul>
                   1704:
1.106     deraadt  1705: <p>
                   1706: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1707: <a name="23"></a>
1.235     miod     1708:
1.294     david    1709: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.3 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.73      deraadt  1710: These are the OpenBSD 2.3 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1711: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>.  Obviously, all the
1.73      deraadt  1712: OpenBSD 2.2 advisories listed below are fixed in OpenBSD 2.3.
1.53      matthieu 1713:
1.96      deraadt  1714: <p>
1.53      matthieu 1715: <ul>
1.294     david    1716: <li><a href="errata23.html#bootpd">Nov 27, 1998: There is a remotely exploitable
1.81      deraadt  1717:        problem in bootpd(8). (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1718: <li><a href="errata23.html#tcpfix">Nov 13, 1998: There is a remote machine lockup
1.78      deraadt  1719:        bug in the TCP decoding kernel. (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1720: <li><a href="errata23.html#resolver">August 31, 1998: A benign looking resolver
1.190     mpech    1721:        buffer overflow bug was re-introduced accidentally (patches included).</a>
1.294     david    1722: <li><a href="errata23.html#chpass">Aug 2, 1998:
1.190     mpech    1723:        chpass(1) has a file descriptor leak which allows an
                   1724:        attacker to modify /etc/master.passwd.</a>
1.294     david    1725: <li><a href="errata23.html#inetd">July 15, 1998: Inetd had a file descriptor leak.</a>
                   1726: <li><a href="errata23.html#fdalloc">Jul  2, 1998: setuid and setgid processes
1.72      deraadt  1727:        should not be executed with fd slots 0, 1, or 2 free.
                   1728:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1729: <li><a href="errata23.html#xlib">June 6, 1998: Further problems with the X
1.71      deraadt  1730:        libraries (patches included).</a>
1.294     david    1731: <li><a href="errata23.html#kill">May 17, 1998: kill(2) of setuid/setgid target
1.66      deraadt  1732:        processes too permissive (4th revision patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1733: <li><a href="errata23.html#immutable">May 11, 1998: mmap() permits partial bypassing
1.60      deraadt  1734:        of immutable and append-only file flags. (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1735: <li><a href="errata23.html#ipsec">May  5, 1998: Incorrect handling of IPSEC packets
1.190     mpech    1736:        if IPSEC is enabled (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1737: <li><a href="errata23.html#xterm-xaw">May  1, 1998: Buffer overflow in xterm and Xaw
1.58      deraadt  1738:        (CERT advisory VB-98.04) (patch included).</a>
1.53      matthieu 1739: </ul>
1.9       deraadt  1740:
1.106     deraadt  1741: <p>
                   1742: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1743: <a name="22"></a>
1.235     miod     1744:
1.294     david    1745: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.2 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.45      deraadt  1746: These are the OpenBSD 2.2 advisories.  All these problems are solved
1.294     david    1747: in <a href="23.html">OpenBSD 2.3</a>.  Some of these problems
1.45      deraadt  1748: still exist in other operating systems.  (The supplied patches are for
                   1749: OpenBSD 2.2; they may or may not work on OpenBSD 2.1).
1.9       deraadt  1750:
1.96      deraadt  1751: <p>
1.9       deraadt  1752: <ul>
1.294     david    1753: <li><a href="errata22.html#ipsec">May  5, 1998: Incorrect handling of IPSEC
1.72      deraadt  1754:        packets if IPSEC is enabled (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1755: <li><a href="errata22.html#xterm-xaw">May  1, 1998: Buffer overflow in xterm
1.72      deraadt  1756:        and Xaw (CERT advisory VB-98.04) (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1757: <li><a href="errata22.html#uucpd">Apr 22, 1998: Buffer overflow in uucpd
1.72      deraadt  1758:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1759: <li><a href="errata22.html#rmjob">Apr 22, 1998: Buffer mismanagement in lprm
1.72      deraadt  1760:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1761: <li><a href="errata22.html#ping">Mar 31, 1998: Overflow in ping -R (patch included).</a>
                   1762: <li><a href="errata22.html#named">Mar 30, 1998: Overflow in named fake-iquery
1.59      deraadt  1763:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1764: <li><a href="errata22.html#mountd">Mar  2, 1998: Accidental NFS filesystem
1.72      deraadt  1765:        export (patch included).</a>
1.112     philen   1766: <li><a href="advisories/mmap.txt">Feb 26, 1998: Read-write mmap() flaw.</a>
1.294     david    1767:        Revision 3 of the patch is available <a href="errata22.html#mmap">here</a>
1.112     philen   1768: <li><a href="advisories/sourceroute.txt">Feb 19, 1998: Sourcerouted Packet
1.59      deraadt  1769:        Acceptance.</a>
1.294     david    1770:        A patch is available <a href="errata22.html#sourceroute">here</a>.
                   1771: <li><a href="errata22.html#ruserok">Feb 13, 1998: Setuid coredump &amp; Ruserok()
1.72      deraadt  1772:        flaw (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1773: <li><a href="errata22.html#ldso">Feb  9, 1998: MIPS ld.so flaw (patch included).</a>
1.1       deraadt  1774: </ul>
                   1775:
1.106     deraadt  1776: <p>
                   1777: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1778: <a name="21"></a>
1.235     miod     1779:
1.294     david    1780: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.1 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.52      deraadt  1781: These are the OpenBSD 2.1 advisories.  All these problems are solved
1.294     david    1782: in <a href="22.html">OpenBSD 2.2</a>.  Some of these problems still
1.52      deraadt  1783: exist in other operating systems.  (If you are running OpenBSD 2.1, we
                   1784: would strongly recommend an upgrade to the newest release, as this
                   1785: patch list only attempts at fixing the most important security
                   1786: problems.  In particular, OpenBSD 2.2 fixes numerous localhost
                   1787: security problems.  Many of those problems were solved in ways which
                   1788: make it hard for us to provide patches).
                   1789:
1.96      deraadt  1790: <p>
1.52      deraadt  1791: <ul>
1.112     philen   1792: <li><a href="advisories/signals.txt">Sep 15, 1997: Deviant Signals (patch included)</a>
                   1793: <li><a href="advisories/rfork.txt">Aug  2, 1997: Rfork() system call flaw
1.59      deraadt  1794:        (patch included)</a>
1.112     philen   1795: <li><a href="advisories/procfs.txt">Jun 24, 1997: Procfs flaws (patch included)</a>
1.52      deraadt  1796: </ul>
1.51      deraadt  1797:
1.106     deraadt  1798: <p>
                   1799: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1800: <a name="20"></a>
1.235     miod     1801:
1.294     david    1802: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.0 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.99      deraadt  1803: These are the OpenBSD 2.0 advisories.  All these problems are solved
1.294     david    1804: in <a href="21.html">OpenBSD 2.1</a>.  Some of these problems still
1.99      deraadt  1805: exist in other operating systems.  (If you are running OpenBSD 2.0, we
                   1806: commend you for being there back in the old days!, but you're really
                   1807: missing out if you don't install a new version!)
                   1808:
                   1809: <p>
                   1810: <ul>
1.112     philen   1811: <li><a href="advisories/res_random.txt">April 22, 1997: Predictable IDs in the
1.99      deraadt  1812:        resolver (patch included)</a>
                   1813: <li>Many others... if people can hunt them down, please let me know
                   1814:        and we'll put them up here.
                   1815: </ul>
1.51      deraadt  1816: <p>
1.106     deraadt  1817:
1.288     matthieu 1818: <a name="watching"></a>
1.294     david    1819: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Watching our Changes</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt  1820:
1.21      deraadt  1821: Since we take a proactive stance with security, we are continually
                   1822: finding and fixing new security problems.  Not all of these problems
1.80      espie    1823: get widely reported because (as stated earlier) many of them are not
1.45      deraadt  1824: confirmed to be exploitable; many simple bugs we fix do turn out to
                   1825: have security consequences we could not predict.  We do not have the
                   1826: time resources to make these changes available in the above format.<p>
1.21      deraadt  1827:
                   1828: Thus there are usually minor security fixes in the current source code
                   1829: beyond the previous major OpenBSD release.  We make a limited
1.45      deraadt  1830: guarantee that these problems are of minimal impact and unproven
1.44      ian      1831: exploitability.  If we discover that a problem definitely matters for
1.45      deraadt  1832: security, patches will show up here <strong>VERY</strong> quickly.<p>
1.21      deraadt  1833:
1.45      deraadt  1834: People who are really concerned with security can do a number of
                   1835: things:<p>
1.21      deraadt  1836:
                   1837: <ul>
                   1838: <li>If you understand security issues, watch our
1.294     david    1839:        <a href="mail.html">source-changes mailing list</a> and keep an
1.23      deraadt  1840:        eye out for things which appear security related.  Since
1.21      deraadt  1841:        exploitability is not proven for many of the fixes we make,
                   1842:        do not expect the relevant commit message to say "SECURITY FIX!".
                   1843:        If a problem is proven and serious, a patch will be available
                   1844:        here very shortly after.
1.161     horacio  1845: <li>In addition to source changes, you can watch our <a href="mail.html">
1.160     ericj    1846:        security-announce mailing list</a> which will notify you for every
1.186     ian      1847:        security related item that the OpenBSD team deems as a possible threat,
1.160     ericj    1848:        and instruct you on how to patch the problem.
1.21      deraadt  1849: <li>Track our current source code tree, and teach yourself how to do a
1.29      deraadt  1850:        complete system build from time to time (read /usr/src/Makefile
                   1851:        carefully).  Users can make the assumption that the current
                   1852:        source tree always has stronger security than the previous release.
1.45      deraadt  1853:        However, building your own system from source code is not trivial;
1.397     deraadt  1854:        it is nearly 850MB of source code, and problems do occur as we
1.45      deraadt  1855:        transition between major releases.
1.115     ericj    1856: <li>Install a binary snapshot for your
1.80      espie    1857:        architecture, which are made available fairly often.  For
1.29      deraadt  1858:        instance, an i386 snapshot is typically made available weekly.
1.21      deraadt  1859: </ul>
                   1860:
1.9       deraadt  1861: <p>
1.288     matthieu 1862: <a name="reporting"></a>
1.294     david    1863: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Reporting problems</font></h3><p>
1.3       deraadt  1864:
1.5       deraadt  1865: <p> If you find a new security problem, you can mail it to
1.294     david    1866: <a href="mailto:deraadt@openbsd.org">deraadt@openbsd.org</a>.
1.7       deraadt  1867: <br>
1.5       deraadt  1868: If you wish to PGP encode it (but please only do so if privacy is very
1.112     philen   1869: urgent, since it is inconvenient) use this <a href="advisories/pgpkey.txt">pgp key</a>.
1.5       deraadt  1870:
1.107     deraadt  1871: <p>
1.288     matthieu 1872: <a name="papers"></a>
1.294     david    1873: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Further Reading</font></h3><p>
1.107     deraadt  1874:
1.389     lum      1875: Numerous
                   1876: <a href="papers/">papers</a> have been written by OpenBSD team members,
                   1877: many dedicated to security.
1.294     david    1878: </ul>
1.106     deraadt  1879:
1.2       deraadt  1880: <hr>
1.294     david    1881: <a href="index.html"><img height=24 width=24 src="back.gif" border=0 alt="OpenBSD"></a>
                   1882: <a href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">www@openbsd.org</a>
1.24      deraadt  1883: <br>
1.400   ! matthieu 1884: <small>$OpenBSD: security.html,v 1.399 2013/11/22 16:07:41 deraadt Exp $</small>
1.1       deraadt  1885:
1.24      deraadt  1886: </body>
                   1887: </html>