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1.1       deraadt     3: <html>
                      4: <head>
1.20      deraadt     5: <title>OpenBSD Security</title>
1.294     david       6: <link rev=made href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">
1.345     tom         7: <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="OpenBSD errata (external)" href="http://www.undeadly.org/cgi?action=errata">
1.294     david       8: <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
1.1       deraadt     9: <meta name="resource-type" content="document">
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                     11: <meta name="keywords" content="openbsd,main">
                     12: <meta name="distribution" content="global">
1.394     lum        13: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 1997-2013 by OpenBSD.">
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                     15:
1.274     david      16: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#23238E">
1.210     jsyn       17: <a href="index.html"><img alt="[OpenBSD]" height="30" width="141" src="images/smalltitle.gif" border="0"></a>
1.106     deraadt    18: <p>
1.294     david      19: <h2><font color="#e00000">Security</font></h2>
                     20: <hr>
1.1       deraadt    21:
1.114     philen     22: <table width="100%">
                     23: <tr>
                     24: <td colspan="2">
                     25: <strong>Index</strong>
                     26: </td>
                     27: </tr>
                     28: <tr>
                     29: <td valign="top">
1.294     david      30: <a href="#goals">Security goals of the Project</a>.<br>
                     31: <a href="#disclosure">Full Disclosure policy</a>.<br>
                     32: <a href="#process">Source code auditing process</a>.<br>
                     33: <a href="#default">"Secure by Default"</a>.<br>
                     34: <a href="#crypto">Use of Cryptography</a>.<br>
                     35: <p>
                     36: <a href="#watching">Watching changes</a>.<br>
                     37: <a href="#reporting">Reporting security issues</a>.<br>
                     38: <a href="#papers">Further Reading</a><br>
1.106     deraadt    39: <p>
1.114     philen     40: </td>
                     41: <td valign="top">
1.225     deraadt    42: For security advisories for specific releases, click below:<br>
                     43: <a href="#20">2.0</a>,
                     44: <a href="#21">2.1</a>,
                     45: <a href="#22">2.2</a>,
                     46: <a href="#23">2.3</a>,
                     47: <a href="#24">2.4</a>,
                     48: <a href="#25">2.5</a>,
                     49: <a href="#26">2.6</a>,
                     50: <a href="#27">2.7</a>,
                     51: <a href="#28">2.8</a>,
                     52: <a href="#29">2.9</a>,
                     53: <a href="#30">3.0</a>,
                     54: <a href="#31">3.1</a>,
1.246     deraadt    55: <a href="#32">3.2</a>,
1.261     david      56: <a href="#33">3.3</a>,
1.387     miod       57: <a href="#34">3.4</a>,
1.388     miod       58: <a href="#35">3.5</a>,
1.365     deraadt    59: <br>
1.312     david      60: <a href="#36">3.6</a>,
1.318     deraadt    61: <a href="#37">3.7</a>,
1.321     brad       62: <a href="#38">3.8</a>,
1.334     brad       63: <a href="#39">3.9</a>,
1.348     merdely    64: <a href="#40">4.0</a>,
                     65: <a href="#41">4.1</a>,
1.357     brad       66: <a href="#42">4.2</a>,
1.365     deraadt    67: <a href="#43">4.3</a>,
1.377     tobias     68: <a href="#44">4.4</a>,
1.378     jasper     69: <a href="#45">4.5</a>,
1.385     jasper     70: <a href="#46">4.6</a>,
1.387     miod       71: <a href="#47">4.7</a>,
                     72: <a href="#48">4.8</a>,
1.390     sthen      73: <a href="#49">4.9</a>,
                     74: <a href="#50">5.0</a>,
1.394     lum        75: <a href="#51">5.1</a>,
                     76: <br>
1.395     sthen      77: <a href="#52">5.2</a>,
1.398     sthen      78: <a href="#53">5.3</a>,
                     79: <a href="#54">5.4</a>.
1.114     philen     80: </td>
                     81: </tr>
                     82: </table>
1.56      deraadt    83: <hr>
                     84:
1.294     david      85: <a name="goals"></a>
1.278     deraadt    86: <ul>
1.294     david      87: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Goal</font></h3><p>
1.22      deraadt    88:
1.14      deraadt    89: OpenBSD believes in strong security.  Our aspiration is to be NUMBER
1.22      deraadt    90: ONE in the industry for security (if we are not already there).  Our
                     91: open software development model permits us to take a more
                     92: uncompromising view towards increased security than Sun, SGI, IBM, HP,
                     93: or other vendors are able to.  We can make changes the vendors would
1.27      deraadt    94: not make.  Also, since OpenBSD is exported with <a href=crypto.html>
1.45      deraadt    95: cryptography</a>, we are able to take cryptographic approaches towards
                     96: fixing security problems.<p>
1.18      deraadt    97:
1.288     matthieu   98: <a name="disclosure"></a>
1.294     david      99: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Full Disclosure</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt   100:
1.45      deraadt   101: Like many readers of the
1.196     jufi      102: <a href="http://online.securityfocus.com/archive/1">
1.18      deraadt   103: BUGTRAQ mailing list</a>,
1.106     deraadt   104: we believe in full disclosure of security problems.  In the
                    105: operating system arena, we were probably the first to embrace
                    106: the concept.  Many vendors, even of free software, still try
                    107: to hide issues from their users.<p>
                    108:
                    109: Security information moves very fast in cracker circles.  On the other
                    110: hand, our experience is that coding and releasing of proper security
                    111: fixes typically requires about an hour of work -- very fast fix
                    112: turnaround is possible.  Thus we think that full disclosure helps the
                    113: people who really care about security.<p>
                    114:
1.288     matthieu  115: <a name="process"></a>
1.294     david     116: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Audit Process</font></h3><p>
1.15      deraadt   117:
1.12      deraadt   118: Our security auditing team typically has between six and twelve
1.45      deraadt   119: members who continue to search for and fix new security holes.  We
                    120: have been auditing since the summer of 1996.  The process we follow to
                    121: increase security is simply a comprehensive file-by-file analysis of
1.106     deraadt   122: every critical software component.  We are not so much looking for
                    123: security holes, as we are looking for basic software bugs, and if
1.138     deraadt   124: years later someone discovers the problem used to be a security
1.106     deraadt   125: issue, and we fixed it because it was just a bug, well, all the
                    126: better.  Flaws have been found in just about every area of the system.
                    127: Entire new classes of security problems have been found during our
                    128: audit, and often source code which had been audited earlier needs
                    129: re-auditing with these new flaws in mind.  Code often gets audited
                    130: multiple times, and by multiple people with different auditing
                    131: skills.<p>
1.12      deraadt   132:
1.94      deraadt   133: Some members of our security auditing team worked for Secure Networks,
                    134: the company that made the industry's premier network security scanning
                    135: software package Ballista (Secure Networks got purchased by Network
                    136: Associates, Ballista got renamed to Cybercop Scanner, and well...)
                    137: That company did a lot of security research, and thus fit in well
1.106     deraadt   138: with the OpenBSD stance.  OpenBSD passed Ballista's tests with flying
                    139: colours since day 1.<p>
1.31      deraadt   140:
1.34      deraadt   141: Another facet of our security auditing process is its proactiveness.
1.45      deraadt   142: In most cases we have found that the determination of exploitability
                    143: is not an issue.  During our ongoing auditing process we find many
                    144: bugs, and endeavor to fix them even though exploitability is not
                    145: proven.  We fix the bug, and we move on to find other bugs to fix.  We
                    146: have fixed many simple and obvious careless programming errors in code
                    147: and only months later discovered that the problems were in fact
                    148: exploitable.  (Or, more likely someone on
1.197     jufi      149: <a href="http://online.securityfocus.com/archive/1">BUGTRAQ</a>
1.45      deraadt   150: would report that other operating systems were vulnerable to a `newly
                    151: discovered problem', and then it would be discovered that OpenBSD had
                    152: been fixed in a previous release).  In other cases we have been saved
                    153: from full exploitability of complex step-by-step attacks because we
                    154: had fixed one of the intermediate steps.  An example of where we
1.94      deraadt   155: managed such a success is the lpd advisory that Secure Networks put out.
                    156: <p>
1.29      deraadt   157:
1.288     matthieu  158: <a name="newtech"></a>
1.294     david     159: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">New Technologies</font></h3><p>
1.278     deraadt   160:
                    161: As we audit source code, we often invent new ways of solving problems.
                    162: Sometimes these ideas have been used before in some random application
                    163: written somewhere, but perhaps not taken to the degree that we do.
                    164: <p>
                    165:
                    166: <ul>
                    167:   <li>strlcpy() and strlcat()
                    168:   <li>Memory protection purify
                    169:     <ul>
                    170:     <li>W^X
                    171:     <li>.rodata segment
                    172:     <li>Guard pages
                    173:     <li>Randomized malloc()
                    174:     <li>Randomized mmap()
                    175:     <li>atexit() and stdio protection
                    176:     </ul>
1.295     otto      177:   <li>Privilege separation
1.278     deraadt   178:   <li>Privilege revocation
                    179:   <li>Chroot jailing
                    180:   <li>New uids
                    181:   <li>ProPolice
                    182:   <li>... and others
                    183: </ul>
                    184: <p>
                    185:
1.294     david     186: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">The Reward</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt   187:
1.45      deraadt   188: Our proactive auditing process has really paid off.  Statements like
1.35      deraadt   189: ``This problem was fixed in OpenBSD about 6 months ago'' have become
1.45      deraadt   190: commonplace in security forums like
1.197     jufi      191: <a href="http://online.securityfocus.com/archive/1">BUGTRAQ</a>.<p>
1.35      deraadt   192:
1.45      deraadt   193: The most intense part of our security auditing happened immediately
1.80      espie     194: before the OpenBSD 2.0 release and during the 2.0-&gt;2.1 transition,
1.45      deraadt   195: over the last third of 1996 and first half of 1997.  Thousands (yes,
                    196: thousands) of security issues were fixed rapidly over this year-long
                    197: period; bugs like the standard buffer overflows, protocol
                    198: implementation weaknesses, information gathering, and filesystem
                    199: races.  Hence most of the security problems that we encountered were
                    200: fixed before our 2.1 release, and then a far smaller number needed
                    201: fixing for our 2.2 release.  We do not find as many problems anymore,
                    202: it is simply a case of diminishing returns.  Recently the security
                    203: problems we find and fix tend to be significantly more obscure or
                    204: complicated.  Still we will persist for a number of reasons:<p>
1.36      deraadt   205:
1.35      deraadt   206: <ul>
1.45      deraadt   207: <li>Occasionally we find a simple problem we missed earlier. Doh!
1.35      deraadt   208: <li>Security is like an arms race; the best attackers will continue
1.45      deraadt   209:        to search for more complicated exploits, so we will too.
                    210: <li>Finding and fixing subtle flaws in complicated software is
                    211:        a lot of fun.
1.35      deraadt   212: </ul>
1.106     deraadt   213: <p>
1.15      deraadt   214:
1.14      deraadt   215: The auditing process is not over yet, and as you can see we continue
1.28      deraadt   216: to find and fix new security flaws.<p>
1.12      deraadt   217:
1.288     matthieu  218: <a name="default"></a>
1.294     david     219: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">"Secure by Default"</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt   220:
                    221: To ensure that novice users of OpenBSD do not need to become security
                    222: experts overnight (a viewpoint which other vendors seem to have), we
                    223: ship the operating system in a Secure by Default mode.  All non-essential
                    224: services are disabled.  As the user/administrator becomes more familiar
                    225: with the system, he will discover that he has to enable daemons and other
                    226: parts of the system.  During the process of learning how to enable a new
                    227: service, the novice is more likely to learn of security considerations.<p>
                    228:
                    229: This is in stark contrast to the increasing number of systems that
                    230: ship with NFS, mountd, web servers, and various other services enabled
                    231: by default, creating instantaneous security problems for their users
                    232: within minutes after their first install.<p>
                    233:
1.288     matthieu  234: <a name="crypto"></a>
1.294     david     235: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Cryptography</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt   236:
                    237: And of course, since the OpenBSD project is based in Canada, it is possible
                    238: for us to integrate cryptography.  For more information, read the page
1.116     deraadt   239: outlining <a href=crypto.html>what we have done with cryptography</a>.</p>
1.106     deraadt   240:
1.294     david     241: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Advisories</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt   242:
                    243: <li>
1.398     sthen     244: <a name="54"></a>
                    245:
                    246: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 5.4 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    247: These are the OpenBSD 5.4 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    248: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    249: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    250:
                    251: <p>
                    252: <ul>
                    253: <li><a href="errata54.html#002_sshgcm">November 7, 2013:
                    254:        Memory corruption in post-authentication sshd process if AES-GCM cipher
                    255:        is selected</a>
                    256:        (<a href="http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2013-4548">CVE-2013-4548</a>).
                    257: <li><a href="errata54.html#004_nginx">November 21, 2013:
                    258:        Security restriction bypass in certain nginx(8) configurations</a>
                    259:        (<a href="http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2013-4547">CVE-2013-4547</a>).
                    260: <br>
1.400     matthieu  261: <li><a href="errata54.html#006_libXfont">January 10, 2013:
                    262:        Buffer overflow in parsing of BDF font files</a>
1.401     matthieu  263:        (<a href="http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2013-6462">CVE-2013-6462</a>).
1.398     sthen     264: </ul>
                    265:
                    266: <li>
1.395     sthen     267: <a name="53"></a>
                    268:
                    269: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 5.3 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    270: These are the OpenBSD 5.3 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    271: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    272: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    273:
                    274: <p>
                    275: <ul>
1.398     sthen     276: <li><a href="errata53.html#009_sshgcm">November 7, 2013:
                    277:        Memory corruption in post-authentication sshd process if AES-GCM cipher
                    278:        is selected</a>
                    279:        (<a href="http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2013-4548">CVE-2013-4548</a>).
                    280: <li><a href="errata53.html#011_nginx">November 21, 2013:
                    281:        Security restriction bypass in certain nginx(8) configurations</a>
                    282:        (<a href="http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2013-4547">CVE-2013-4547</a>).
1.402   ! matthieu  283: <li><a href="errata53.html#013_libXfont">January 10, 2013:
        !           284:        Buffer overflow in parsing of BDF font files</a>
        !           285:        (<a href="http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2013-6462">CVE-2013-6462</a>).
1.395     sthen     286: </ul>
                    287:
1.399     deraadt   288: <br><p><b>
                    289: OpenBSD 5.2 and earlier releases are not supported anymore. The following
                    290: paragraphs only list advisories issued while they were maintained; these
                    291: releases are likely to be affected by the advisories for more recent releases.
                    292: </b><p>
                    293:
1.395     sthen     294: <li>
1.393     sthen     295: <a name="52"></a>
                    296:
                    297: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 5.2 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    298: These are the OpenBSD 5.2 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    299: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    300: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    301:
                    302: <p>
                    303: <ul>
                    304: None yet!
                    305: </ul>
                    306:
                    307: <li>
1.390     sthen     308: <a name="51"></a>
                    309:
                    310: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 5.1 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    311: These are the OpenBSD 5.1 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    312: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    313: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    314:
                    315: <p>
                    316: <ul>
1.393     sthen     317: <li><a href="errata51.html#001_libcrypto">April 23, 2012:
                    318:        A heap overflow vulnerability has been found in libcrypto's ASN.1
1.396     deraadt   319:        parsing code</a> (<a href="http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2012-2110">CVE-2012-2110</a>).
1.390     sthen     320: </ul>
                    321:
                    322: <li>
1.388     miod      323: <a name="50"></a>
                    324:
                    325: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 5.0 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    326: These are the OpenBSD 5.0 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    327: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    328: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    329:
                    330: <p>
                    331: <ul>
1.393     sthen     332: <li><a href="errata50.html#002_libcrypto">April 23, 2012:
                    333:        A heap overflow vulnerability has been found in libcrypto's ASN.1
1.396     deraadt   334:        parsing code</a> (<a href="http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2012-2110">CVE-2012-2110</a>).
1.388     miod      335: </ul>
                    336:
                    337: <li>
1.387     miod      338: <a name="49"></a>
                    339:
                    340: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.9 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    341: These are the OpenBSD 4.9 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    342: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    343: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    344:
                    345: <p>
                    346: <ul>
                    347: None yet!
                    348: </ul>
                    349:
                    350: <li>
                    351: <a name="48"></a>
                    352:
                    353: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.8 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    354: These are the OpenBSD 4.8 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    355: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    356: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    357:
                    358: <p>
                    359: <ul>
                    360: <li><a href="errata48.html#009_pf">February 16, 2011:
                    361:        PF rules specifying address ranges (e.g. "10.1.1.1 - 10.1.1.5") were
                    362:        not correctly handled on little-endian systems (alpha, amd64, arm, i386,
                    363:        mips64el, vax). Other address types (bare addresses "10.1.1.1" and
                    364:        prefixes "10.1.1.1/30") are not affected.</a>
                    365: <li><a href="errata48.html#008_openssl">February 11, 2011:
                    366:        An incorrectly formatted ClientHello handshake message could cause
                    367:        OpenSSL to parse past the end of the message.  An attacker could use
                    368:        this flaw to trigger an invalid memory access, causing a crash of an
                    369:        application linked to OpenSSL.  As well, certain applications may expose
                    370:        the contents of parsed OCSP extensions, specifically the OCSP nonce
                    371:        extension.
                    372: <br>
                    373:        Applications are only affected if they act as a server and call
                    374:        SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_status_cb on the server's SSL_CTX.  It is believed
                    375:        that nothing in the base OS uses this.  Apache httpd started using this
                    376:        in v2.3.3; this is newer than the version in ports.</a>
                    377: <li><a href="errata48.html#005_pf">December 17, 2010:
                    378:        Insufficent initialization of the pf rule structure in the ioctl
                    379:        handler may allow userland to modify kernel memory. By default root
                    380:        privileges are needed to add or modify pf rules.</a>
                    381: </ul>
                    382:
                    383: <li>
1.385     jasper    384: <a name="47"></a>
                    385:
                    386: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.7 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    387: These are the OpenBSD 4.7 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    388: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    389: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    390:
                    391: <p>
                    392: <ul>
1.387     miod      393: <li><a href="errata47.html#013_pf">February 16, 2011:
                    394:        PF rules specifying address ranges (e.g. "10.1.1.1 - 10.1.1.5") were
                    395:        not correctly handled on little-endian systems (alpha, amd64, arm, i386,
                    396:        mips64el, vax). Other address types (bare addresses "10.1.1.1" and
                    397:        prefixes "10.1.1.1/30") are not affected.</a>
                    398: <li><a href="errata47.html#012_openssl">February 11, 2011:
                    399:        An incorrectly formatted ClientHello handshake message could cause
                    400:        OpenSSL to parse past the end of the message.  An attacker could use
                    401:        this flaw to trigger an invalid memory access, causing a crash of an
                    402:        application linked to OpenSSL.  As well, certain applications may expose
                    403:        the contents of parsed OCSP extensions, specifically the OCSP nonce
                    404:        extension.
                    405: <br>
                    406:        Applications are only affected if they act as a server and call
                    407:        SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_status_cb on the server's SSL_CTX.  It is believed
                    408:        that nothing in the base OS uses this.  Apache httpd started using this
                    409:        in v2.3.3; this is newer than the version in ports.</a>
                    410: <li><a href="errata47.html#009_pf">December 17, 2010:
                    411:        Insufficent initialization of the pf rule structure in the ioctl
                    412:        handler may allow userland to modify kernel memory. By default root
                    413:        privileges are needed to add or modify pf rules.</a>
                    414: <li><a href="errata47.html#004_pfsync">April 23, 2010:
                    415:        The combination of pfsync and IPSEC may crash the kernel.</a>
1.385     jasper    416: <li><a href="errata47.html#003_openssl">April 14, 2010:
                    417:        In TLS connections, certain incorrectly formatted records can
                    418:        cause an OpenSSL client or server to crash due to a read
1.392     tobias    419:        attempt at NULL.</a>
1.385     jasper    420: </ul>
                    421:
                    422: <li>
1.378     jasper    423: <a name="46"></a>
                    424:
                    425: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.6 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    426: These are the OpenBSD 4.6 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    427: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    428: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    429:
                    430: <p>
                    431: <ul>
1.385     jasper    432: <li><a href="errata46.html#010_openssl">April 14, 2010:
                    433:        In TLS connections, certain incorrectly formatted records can
                    434:        cause an OpenSSL client or server to crash due to a read
1.392     tobias    435:        attempt at NULL.</a>
1.384     jasper    436: <li><a href="errata46.html#006_openssl">March 12, 2010:
                    437:         OpenSSL is susceptible to a buffer overflow due to a failure
1.392     tobias    438:        to check for NULL returns from bn_wexpand function calls.</a>
1.383     sthen     439: <li><a href="errata46.html#004_openssl">November 26, 2009:
                    440:         The SSL/TLS protocol is subject to man-in-the-middle attacks
1.392     tobias    441:         related to renegotiation.</a>
1.378     jasper    442: </ul>
1.382     tobias    443:
                    444: <li>
1.373     djm       445: <a name="45"></a>
                    446:
                    447: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.5 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    448: These are the OpenBSD 4.5 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    449: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    450: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    451:
                    452: <p>
                    453: <ul>
1.385     jasper    454: <li><a href="errata45.html#016_openssl">April 14, 2010:
                    455:        In TLS connections, certain incorrectly formatted records can
                    456:        cause an OpenSSL client or server to crash due to a read
1.392     tobias    457:        attempt at NULL.</a>
1.385     jasper    458: <li><a href="errata45.html#012_openssl">March 12, 2010:
1.384     jasper    459:         OpenSSL is susceptible to a buffer overflow due to a failure
1.392     tobias    460:        to check for NULL returns from bn_wexpand function calls.</a>
1.383     sthen     461: <li><a href="errata45.html#010_openssl">November 26, 2009:
                    462:         The SSL/TLS protocol is subject to man-in-the-middle attacks
1.392     tobias    463:         related to renegotiation.</a>
1.373     djm       464: </ul>
                    465:
                    466: <li>
1.365     deraadt   467: <a name="44"></a>
                    468:
                    469: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.4 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    470: These are the OpenBSD 4.4 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    471: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    472: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    473:
                    474: <p>
                    475: <ul>
1.372     millert   476: <li><a href="errata44.html#011_sudo">February 22, 2009:
                    477:        sudo(8) may allow a user listed in sudoers to run a command
                    478:        as a different user than their access rule specifies when a Unix
                    479:        group is used in the RunAs portion of the rule.</a>
1.370     djm       480: <li><a href="errata44.html#008_bind">January 15, 2009:
                    481:        named(8) suffered from a similar logic error that may allow
                    482:        bypass of DSA DNSSEC signature validation.</a>
1.368     djm       483: <li><a href="errata44.html#007_openssl">January 9, 2009:
                    484:        OpenSSL suffered from some logic errors that allowed bypass
                    485:        of DSA/ECDSA certificate validation.</a>
1.367     brad      486: <li><a href="errata44.html#001_ndp">November 2, 2008:
                    487:        The Neighbor Discovery Protocol (ndp) did not correctly verify
                    488:        neighbor solicitation requests maybe allowing a nearby attacker
                    489:        to intercept traffic.</a>
1.365     deraadt   490: </ul>
                    491:
                    492: <li>
1.357     brad      493: <a name="43"></a>
                    494:
                    495: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.3 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    496: These are the OpenBSD 4.3 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    497: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    498: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    499:
                    500: <p>
                    501: <ul>
1.372     millert   502: <li><a href="errata43.html#011_sudo">February 22, 2009:
                    503:        sudo(8) may allow a user listed in sudoers to run a command
                    504:        as a different user than their access rule specifies when a Unix
                    505:        group is used in the RunAs portion of the rule.</a>
1.370     djm       506: <li><a href="errata43.html#008_bind">January 15, 2009:
                    507:        named(8) suffered from a similar logic error that may allow
                    508:        bypass of DSA DNSSEC signature validation.</a>
1.369     djm       509: <li><a href="errata43.html#007_openssl">January 9, 2009:
1.368     djm       510:        OpenSSL suffered from some logic errors that allowed bypass
                    511:        of DSA/ECDSA certificate validation.</a>
1.382     tobias    512: <li><a href="errata43.html#006_ndp">October 2, 2008:
1.363     brad      513:        The Neighbor Discovery Protocol (ndp) did not correctly verify
                    514:        neighbor solicitation requests maybe allowing a nearby attacker
                    515:        to intercept traffic.</a>
1.362     brad      516: <li><a href="errata43.html#004_bind">July 23, 2008:
                    517:        A vulnerability has been found with BIND.</a>
1.361     brad      518: <li><a href="errata43.html#003_xorg">July 15, 2008:
                    519:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
1.359     brad      520: <li><a href="errata43.html#002_openssh2">April 3, 2008:
1.360     tobias    521:        sshd(8) could possibly allow hijacking of X11-forwarded connections.</a>
1.357     brad      522: <li><a href="errata43.html#001_openssh">March 30, 2008:
                    523:        sshd(8) could allow arbitrary commands to be executed via ~/.ssh/rc
1.358     brad      524:        when a sshd_config(5) ForceCommand directive was in effect.</a>
1.357     brad      525: </ul>
                    526:
                    527: <li>
1.348     merdely   528: <a name="42"></a>
                    529: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.2 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    530: These are the OpenBSD 4.2 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    531: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    532: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    533:
                    534: <p>
                    535: <ul>
1.364     tobias    536: <li><a href="errata42.html#015_ndp">October 2, 2008:
1.363     brad      537:        The Neighbor Discovery Protocol (ndp) did not correctly verify
                    538:        neighbor solicitation requests maybe allowing a nearby attacker
                    539:        to intercept traffic.</a>
1.362     brad      540: <li><a href="errata42.html#013_bind">July 23, 2008:
                    541:        A vulnerability has been found with BIND.</a>
1.361     brad      542: <li><a href="errata42.html#012_xorg2">July 15, 2008:
                    543:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
1.359     brad      544: <li><a href="errata42.html#011_openssh2">April 3, 2008:
1.360     tobias    545:        sshd(8) could possibly allow hijacking of X11-forwarded connections.</a>
1.357     brad      546: <li><a href="errata42.html#010_openssh">March 30, 2008:
                    547:        sshd(8) could allow arbitrary commands to be executed via ~/.ssh/rc
1.358     brad      548:        when a sshd_config(5) ForceCommand directive was in effect.</a>
1.356     henning   549: <li><a href="errata42.html#009_ppp">March 7, 2008:
                    550:        Command prompt parsing buffer overflow in ppp.</a>
1.354     brad      551: <li><a href="errata42.html#006_xorg">Feb 8, 2008:
                    552:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
1.351     okan      553: <li><a href="errata42.html#002_openssl">Oct 10, 2007:
                    554:        Fix off-by-one overflow in OpenSSL.</a>
1.350     deraadt   555: <li><a href="errata42.html#001_dhcpd">Oct 9, 2007:
1.349     deraadt   556:        Fix stack corruption problem in dhcpd(8).</a>
1.348     merdely   557: </ul>
                    558:
                    559: <li>
1.346     matthieu  560: <a name="41"></a>
                    561:
                    562: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.1 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    563: These are the OpenBSD 4.1 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    564: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    565: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    566:
                    567: <p>
                    568: <ul>
1.359     brad      569: <li><a href="errata41.html#016_openssh2">April 3, 2008:
1.360     tobias    570:        sshd(8) could possibly allow hijacking of X11-forwarded connections.</a>
1.357     brad      571: <li><a href="errata41.html#015_openssh">March 30, 2008:
                    572:        sshd(8) could allow arbitrary commands to be executed via ~/.ssh/rc
1.358     brad      573:        when a sshd_config(5) ForceCommand directive was in effect.</a>
1.356     henning   574: <li><a href="errata41.html#014_ppp">March 7, 2008:
                    575:        Command prompt parsing buffer overflow in ppp.</a>
1.354     brad      576: <li><a href="errata41.html#012_xorg">Feb 8, 2008:
                    577:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
                    578: <li><a href="errata41.html#011_openssl">Oct 10, 2007:
                    579:        The SSL_get_shared_ciphers() function in OpenSSL contains
                    580:        an off-by-one overflow.</a>
1.350     deraadt   581: <li><a href="errata41.html#010_dhcpd">Oct 9, 2007:
1.349     deraadt   582:        Fix stack corruption problem in dhcpd(8).</a>
1.347     deraadt   583: <li><a href="errata41.html#009_file">Jul 9, 2007:
                    584:        Fix possible heap overflow in file(1).</a>
1.346     matthieu  585: <li><a href="errata41.html#005_route6">Apr 27, 2007:
                    586:        IPv6 type 0 route headers can be used to mount a DoS attack
                    587:        against hosts and networks.</a>
                    588: <li><a href="errata41.html#004_xorg">Apr 27, 2007:
                    589:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
                    590: <li><a href="errata41.html#001_mbuf">Apr 27, 2007:
                    591:        Incorrect mbuf handling for ICMP6 packets.</a>
                    592: </ul>
                    593:
                    594: <li>
1.334     brad      595: <a name="40"></a>
                    596: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 4.0 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    597: These are the OpenBSD 4.0 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    598: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    599: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    600:
                    601: <p>
                    602: <ul>
1.382     tobias    603: <li><a href="errata40.html#017_openssl">Oct 10, 2007:
                    604:        The SSL_get_shared_ciphers() function in OpenSSL contains an
                    605:        off-by-one overflow.</a>
1.350     deraadt   606: <li><a href="errata40.html#016_dhcpd">Oct 9, 2007:
1.349     deraadt   607:        Fix stack corruption problem in dhcpd(8).</a>
1.347     deraadt   608: <li><a href="errata40.html#015_file">Jul 9, 2007:
                    609:        Fix possible heap overflow in file(1).</a>
1.343     deraadt   610: <li><a href="errata40.html#012_route6">Apr 23, 2007:
                    611:        IPv6 type 0 route headers can be used to mount a DoS attack
1.344     deraadt   612:        against hosts and networks.</a>
1.342     mbalmer   613: <li><a href="errata40.html#011_xorg">Apr 4, 2007:
                    614:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
1.340     deraadt   615: <li><a href="errata40.html#m_dup1">Mar 7, 2007:
                    616:        Incorrect mbuf handling for ICMP6 packets.</a>
1.339     deraadt   617: <li><a href="errata40.html#agp">Jan 3, 2007:
1.338     miod      618:        Insufficient validation in vga(4) may allow an attacker to gain
                    619:        root privileges on some i386 systems.</a>
1.339     deraadt   620: <li><a href="errata40.html#ldso">Nov 19, 2006:
1.337     deraadt   621:        ld.so(1) fails to properly sanitize the environment.</a>
1.339     deraadt   622: <li><a href="errata40.html#systrace">Nov 4, 2006:
1.334     brad      623:        Fix for an integer overflow in systrace(4)'s STRIOCREPLACE support,
                    624:        found by Chris Evans.</a>
1.339     deraadt   625: <li><a href="errata40.html#openssl">Nov 4, 2006:
1.334     brad      626:        Several problems have been found in OpenSSL.</a>
1.339     deraadt   627: <li><a href="errata40.html#httpd">Nov 4, 2006:
1.334     brad      628:        httpd(8) does not sanitize the Expect header from an HTTP request
                    629:        when it is reflected back in an error message, which might allow
                    630:        cross-site scripting (XSS) style attacks.</a>
                    631: </ul>
                    632:
                    633: <li>
1.321     brad      634: <a name="39"></a>
                    635:
                    636: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.9 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    637: These are the OpenBSD 3.9 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    638: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    639: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    640:
                    641: <p>
                    642: <ul>
1.343     deraadt   643: <li><a href="errata39.html#022_route6">Apr 23, 2007:
                    644:        IPv6 type 0 route headers can be used to mount a DoS attack
1.344     deraadt   645:        against hosts and networks.</a>
1.342     mbalmer   646: <li><a href="errata39.html#021_xorg">Apr 4, 2007:
                    647:        Multiple vulnerabilities in X.Org.</a>
1.340     deraadt   648: <li><a href="errata39.html#m_dup1">Mar 7, 2007:
                    649:        Incorrect mbuf handling for ICMP6 packets.</a>
1.338     miod      650: <li><a href="errata39.html#agp">Jan 3, 2007:
                    651:        Insufficient validation in vga(4) may allow an attacker to gain
                    652:        root privileges on some i386 systems.</a>
1.336     brad      653: <li><a href="errata39.html#ldso">Nov 19, 2006:
1.337     deraadt   654:        ld.so(1) fails to properly sanitize the environment.</a>
1.333     deraadt   655: <li><a href="errata39.html#ssh">Oct 12, 2006:
1.332     brad      656:        Fix 2 security bugs found in OpenSSH.</a>
1.333     deraadt   657: <li><a href="errata39.html#systrace">Oct 7, 2006:
1.331     brad      658:        Fix for an integer overflow in systrace(4)'s STRIOCREPLACE support,
1.330     brad      659:        found by Chris Evans.</a>
1.333     deraadt   660: <li><a href="errata39.html#openssl2">Oct 7, 2006:
1.330     brad      661:        Several problems have been found in OpenSSL.</a>
1.333     deraadt   662: <li><a href="errata39.html#httpd2">Oct 7, 2006:
1.330     brad      663:        httpd(8) does not sanitize the Expect header from an HTTP request
                    664:        when it is reflected back in an error message, which might allow
                    665:        cross-site scripting (XSS) style attacks.</a>
1.333     deraadt   666: <li><a href="errata39.html#openssl">Sep 8, 2006:
1.329     brad      667:        Due to incorrect PKCS#1 v1.5 padding validation in OpenSSL, it is
                    668:        possible for an attacker to construct an invalid signature which
                    669:        OpenSSL would accept as a valid PKCS#1 v1.5 signature.</a>
1.333     deraadt   670: <li><a href="errata39.html#bind">Sep 8, 2006:
1.328     brad      671:        Two Denial of Service issues have been found with BIND.</a>
1.333     deraadt   672: <li><a href="errata39.html#sppp">Sep 2, 2006:
1.327     brad      673:        Due to the failure to correctly validate LCP configuration option
                    674:        lengths, it is possible for an attacker to send LCP packets via an
                    675:        sppp(4) connection causing the kernel to panic.</a>
1.333     deraadt   676: <li><a href="errata39.html#isakmpd">Aug 25, 2006:
1.326     brad      677:        A problem in isakmpd(8) caused IPsec to run partly without replay
                    678:        protection.</a>
1.333     deraadt   679: <li><a href="errata39.html#sem">Aug 25, 2006:
1.326     brad      680:        It is possible to cause the kernel to panic when more than the default
                    681:        number of sempahores have been allocated.</a>
1.333     deraadt   682: <li><a href="errata39.html#dhcpd">Aug 25, 2006:
1.326     brad      683:        Due to an off-by-one error in dhcpd(8) it is possible to cause dhcpd(8)
                    684:        to exit by sending a DHCPDISCOVER packet with a 32-byte client identifier
                    685:        option.</a>
1.333     deraadt   686: <li><a href="errata39.html#sendmail3">Aug 25, 2006:
1.326     brad      687:        A potential denial of service problem has been found in sendmail.</a>
1.333     deraadt   688: <li><a href="errata39.html#httpd">Jul 30, 2006:
1.325     brad      689:        httpd(8)'s mod_rewrite has a potentially exploitable off-by-one buffer
                    690:        overflow.</a>
1.333     deraadt   691: <li><a href="errata39.html#sendmail2">Jun 15, 2006:
1.324     brad      692:        A potential denial of service problem has been found in sendmail.</a>
1.333     deraadt   693: <li><a href="errata39.html#xorg">May 2, 2006:
1.322     brad      694:        A buffer overflow exists in the Render extension of the X server.</a>
1.333     deraadt   695: <li><a href="errata39.html#sendmail">Mar 25, 2006:
1.321     brad      696:        A race condition has been reported to exist in the handling by sendmail
                    697:        of asynchronous signals.</a>
                    698: </ul>
                    699:
                    700: <li>
1.318     deraadt   701: <a name="38"></a>
                    702:
                    703: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.8 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    704: These are the OpenBSD 3.8 advisories -- all these problems are solved
                    705: in <a href=anoncvs.html>OpenBSD current</a> and the
                    706: <a href=stable.html>patch branch</a>.
                    707:
                    708: <p>
                    709: <ul>
1.332     brad      710: <li><a href="errata38.html#ssh2">Oct 12, 2006:
                    711:        Fix 2 security bugs found in OpenSSH.</a>
1.330     brad      712: <li><a href="errata38.html#systrace">Oct 7, 2006:
1.331     brad      713:        Fix for an integer overflow in systrace(4)'s STRIOCREPLACE support,
1.330     brad      714:        found by Chris Evans.</a>
                    715: <li><a href="errata38.html#openssl2">Oct 7, 2006:
                    716:        Several problems have been found in OpenSSL.</a>
                    717: <li><a href="errata38.html#httpd2">Oct 7, 2006:
                    718:        httpd(8) does not sanitize the Expect header from an HTTP request
                    719:        when it is reflected back in an error message, which might allow
                    720:        cross-site scripting (XSS) style attacks.</a>
1.329     brad      721: <li><a href="errata38.html#openssl">Sep 8, 2006:
                    722:        Due to incorrect PKCS#1 v1.5 padding validation in OpenSSL, it is
                    723:        possible for an attacker to construct an invalid signature which
                    724:        OpenSSL would accept as a valid PKCS#1 v1.5 signature.</a>
1.328     brad      725: <li><a href="errata38.html#bind">Sep 8, 2006:
                    726:        Two Denial of Service issues have been found with BIND.</a>
1.327     brad      727: <li><a href="errata38.html#sppp">Sep 2, 2006:
                    728:        Due to the failure to correctly validate LCP configuration option
                    729:        lengths, it is possible for an attacker to send LCP packets via an
                    730:        sppp(4) connection causing the kernel to panic.</a>
1.326     brad      731: <li><a href="errata38.html#isakmpd">Aug 25, 2006:
                    732:        A problem in isakmpd(8) caused IPsec to run partly without replay
                    733:        protection.</a>
                    734: <li><a href="errata38.html#sem">Aug 25, 2006:
                    735:        It is possible to cause the kernel to panic when more than the default
                    736:        number of sempahores have been allocated.</a>
                    737: <li><a href="errata38.html#dhcpd">Aug 25, 2006:
                    738:        Due to an off-by-one error in dhcpd(8) it is possible to cause dhcpd(8)
                    739:        to exit by sending a DHCPDISCOVER packet with a 32-byte client identifier
                    740:        option.</a>
                    741: <li><a href="errata38.html#sendmail3">Aug 25, 2006:
                    742:        A potential denial of service problem has been found in sendmail.</a>
1.325     brad      743: <li><a href="errata38.html#httpd">Jul 30, 2006:
                    744:        httpd(8)'s mod_rewrite has a potentially exploitable off-by-one buffer
                    745:        overflow.</a>
1.324     brad      746: <li><a href="errata38.html#sendmail2">Jun 15, 2006:
                    747:        A potential denial of service problem has been found in sendmail.</a>
1.322     brad      748: <li><a href="errata38.html#xorg">May 2, 2006:
                    749:        A buffer overflow exists in the Render extension of the X server.</a>
1.321     brad      750: <li><a href="errata38.html#sendmail">Mar 25, 2006:
                    751:        A race condition has been reported to exist in the handling by sendmail
                    752:        of asynchronous signals.</a>
                    753: <li><a href="errata38.html#ssh">Feb 12, 2006:
1.320     brad      754:        Josh Bressers has reported a weakness in OpenSSH caused due to the
                    755:        insecure use of the system(3) function in scp(1) when performing copy
                    756:        operations using filenames that are supplied by the user from the
                    757:        command line.</a>
1.321     brad      758: <li><a href="errata38.html#fd">Jan 5, 2006:
1.319     brad      759:        Do not allow users to trick suid programs into re-opening files via
                    760:        /dev/fd.</a>
1.321     brad      761: <li><a href="errata38.html#perl">Jan 5, 2006:
1.319     brad      762:        A buffer overflow has been found in the Perl interpreter with the
                    763:        sprintf function which may be exploitable under certain conditions.</a>
1.318     deraadt   764: </ul>
                    765:
                    766: <li>
1.312     david     767: <a name="37"></a>
                    768:
                    769: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.7 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    770: These are the OpenBSD 3.7 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.323     steven    771: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    772: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.7 is no longer being maintained,
                    773: you should update your machine.
1.312     david     774:
                    775: <p>
                    776: <ul>
1.322     brad      777: <li><a href="errata37.html#xorg">May 2, 2006:
                    778:        A buffer overflow exists in the Render extension of the X server.</a>
1.321     brad      779: <li><a href="errata37.html#sendmail">Mar 25, 2006:
                    780:        A race condition has been reported to exist in the handling by sendmail
                    781:        of asynchronous signals.</a>
1.320     brad      782: <li><a href="errata37.html#ssh">Feb 12, 2006:
                    783:        Josh Bressers has reported a weakness in OpenSSH caused due to the
                    784:        insecure use of the system(3) function in scp(1) when performing copy
                    785:        operations using filenames that are supplied by the user from the
                    786:        command line.</a>
1.319     brad      787: <li><a href="errata37.html#fd">Jan 5, 2006:
                    788:        Do not allow users to trick suid programs into re-opening files via
                    789:        /dev/fd.</a>
                    790: <li><a href="errata37.html#perl">Jan 5, 2006:
                    791:        A buffer overflow has been found in the Perl interpreter with the
                    792:        sprintf function which may be exploitable under certain conditions.</a>
1.318     deraadt   793: <li><a href="errata37.html#libz2">Jul 21, 2005:
1.317     millert   794:        Fix another buffer overflow in the zlib library that may be exploitable.</a>
1.318     deraadt   795: <li><a href="errata37.html#libz">Jul 6, 2005:
1.316     millert   796:        Fix a buffer overflow in the zlib library that may be exploitable.</a>
1.318     deraadt   797: <li><a href="errata37.html#sudo">Jun 20, 2005:
1.316     millert   798:        Fix a race condition in sudo(8) that could allow a user
1.315     millert   799:        to run arbitrary commands.</a>
1.318     deraadt   800: <li><a href="errata37.html#cvs">Jun 7, 2005:
1.313     brad      801:         Fix a buffer overflow, memory leaks, and NULL pointer
                    802:         dereference in cvs(1).</a>
1.312     david     803: </ul>
                    804:
                    805: <li>
1.301     miod      806: <a name="36"></a>
                    807:
                    808: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.6 Security Advisories</font></h3>
                    809: These are the OpenBSD 3.6 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.323     steven    810: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    811: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.6 is no longer being maintained,
                    812: you should update your machine.
1.301     miod      813:
                    814: <p>
1.302     markus    815: <ul>
1.317     millert   816: <li><a href="errata36.html#libz2">Jul 21, 2005:
                    817:        Fix another buffer overflow in the zlib library that may be exploitable.</a>
1.316     millert   818: <li><a href="errata36.html#libz">Jul 6, 2005:
                    819:        Fix a buffer overflow in the zlib library that may be exploitable.</a>
1.315     millert   820: <li><a href="errata36.html#sudo">Jun 20, 2005:
1.316     millert   821:        Fix a race condition in sudo(8) that could allow a user
1.315     millert   822:        to run arbitrary commands.</a>
1.311     deraadt   823: <li><a href="errata36.html#cvs">Apr 28, 2005:
1.310     brad      824:         Fix a buffer overflow, memory leaks, and NULL pointer
                    825:         dereference in cvs(1).</a>
1.311     deraadt   826: <li><a href="errata36.html#telnet">Mar 30, 2005:
1.309     brad      827:         Due to buffer overflows in telnet(1), a malicious
                    828:         server or man-in-the-middle attack could allow
                    829:         execution of arbitrary code with the privileges of
                    830:         the user invoking telnet(1).</a>
1.311     deraadt   831: <li><a href="errata36.html#copy">Mar 16, 2005:
1.307     brad      832:         More stringent checking should be done in the copy(9)
                    833:         functions to prevent their misuse.</a>
1.311     deraadt   834: <li><a href="errata36.html#locore">Feb 28, 2005:
1.306     brad      835:         More stringent checking should be done in the copy(9)
                    836:         functions to prevent their misuse.</a>
1.311     deraadt   837: <li><a href="errata36.html#httpd">Jan 12, 2005:
1.304     brad      838:         httpd(8)'s mod_include module fails to properly validate
                    839:         the length of user supplied tag strings prior to copying
1.305     brad      840:         them to a local buffer, causing a buffer overflow.</a>
1.311     deraadt   841: <li><a href="errata36.html#pfkey">Dec 14, 2004:
1.302     markus    842:         On systems running isakmpd(8) it is possible for a local
                    843:         user to cause kernel memory corruption and system panic by
1.303     markus    844:         setting ipsec(4) credentials on a socket.</a>
1.302     markus    845: </ul>
1.301     miod      846:
                    847: <li>
1.288     matthieu  848: <a name="35"></a>
1.279     deraadt   849:
1.294     david     850: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.5 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.279     deraadt   851: These are the OpenBSD 3.5 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.314     miod      852: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    853: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.5 is no longer being maintained,
                    854: you should update your machine.
1.279     deraadt   855:
                    856: <p>
                    857: <ul>
1.310     brad      858: <li><a href="errata35.html#cvs4">Apr 28, 2005:
                    859:         Fix a buffer overflow, memory leaks, and NULL pointer
                    860:         dereference in cvs(1).</a>
1.309     brad      861: <li><a href="errata35.html#telnet">Mar 30, 2005:
                    862:         Due to buffer overflows in telnet(1), a malicious
                    863:         server or man-in-the-middle attack could allow
                    864:         execution of arbitrary code with the privileges of
                    865:         the user invoking telnet(1).</a>
1.308     brad      866: <li><a href="errata35.html#copy">Mar 16, 2005:
1.307     brad      867:         More stringent checking should be done in the copy(9)
                    868:         functions to prevent their misuse.</a>
1.306     brad      869: <li><a href="errata35.html#locore">Feb 28, 2005:
                    870:         More stringent checking should be done in the copy(9)
                    871:         functions to prevent their misuse.</a>
1.304     brad      872: <li><a href="errata35.html#httpd3">Jan 12, 2005:
                    873:         httpd(8)'s mod_include module fails to properly validate
                    874:         the length of user supplied tag strings prior to copying
1.305     brad      875:         them to a local buffer, causing a buffer overflow.</a>
1.302     markus    876: <li><a href="errata35.html#pfkey">Dec 14, 2004:
                    877:         On systems running isakmpd(8) it is possible for a local
                    878:         user to cause kernel memory corruption and system panic by
1.303     markus    879:         setting ipsec(4) credentials on a socket.</a>
1.301     miod      880: <li><a href="errata35.html#radius">Sep 20, 2004:
1.299     millert   881:        Radius-based authentication is vulnerable to spoofed replies.</a>
1.301     miod      882: <li><a href="errata35.html#xpm">Sep 16, 2004:
1.298     brad      883:        The Xpm library has vulnerabilities when parsing malicious images.</a>
1.301     miod      884: <li><a href="errata35.html#httpd2"> Sep 10, 2004:
1.297     brad      885:        httpd(8)'s mod_rewrite module can be made to write one zero byte in
                    886:        an arbitrary memory position outside of a char array, causing a DoS
                    887:        or possibly buffer overflows.</a>
1.301     miod      888: <li><a href="errata35.html#httpd"> Jun 12, 2004:
1.300     deraadt   889:        Multiple vulnerabilities have been found in httpd(8) / mod_ssl.</a>
1.301     miod      890: <li><a href="errata35.html#isakmpd"> Jun 10, 2004:
1.291     hshoexer  891:        isakmpd(8) still has issues with unauthorized SA deletion,
1.293     brad      892:        an attacker can delete IPsec tunnels at will.</a>
1.301     miod      893: <li><a href="errata35.html#cvs3"> Jun 9, 2004:
1.290     millert   894:        Multiple remote vulnerabilities have been found in the cvs(1)
                    895:        server which can be used by CVS clients to crash or execute
1.293     brad      896:        arbitrary code on the server.</a>
1.301     miod      897: <li><a href="errata35.html#kerberos"> May 30, 2004:
1.289     beck      898:        kdc(8) performs inadequate checking of request fields, leading
                    899:        to the possibility of principal impersonation from other
                    900:        Kerberos realms if they are trusted with a cross-realm trust.</a>
1.301     miod      901: <li><a href="errata35.html#xdm"> May 26, 2004:
1.287     matthieu  902:        xdm(1) ignores the requestPort resource and creates a
1.293     brad      903:         listening socket regardless of the setting in xdm-config.</a>
1.301     miod      904: <li><a href="errata35.html#cvs2"> May 20, 2004:
1.286     otto      905:        A buffer overflow in the cvs(1) server has been found,
                    906:        which can be used by CVS clients to execute arbitrary code on
1.293     brad      907:        the server.</a>
1.301     miod      908: <li><a href="errata35.html#procfs"> May 13, 2004:
1.282     tedu      909:        Integer overflow problems were found in procfs, allowing
1.293     brad      910:        reading of arbitrary kernel memory.</a>
1.301     miod      911: <li><a href="errata35.html#cvs"> May 5, 2004:
1.281     otto      912:        Pathname validation problems have been found in cvs(1),
                    913:        allowing clients and servers access to files outside the
1.293     brad      914:        repository or local CVS tree.</a>
1.279     deraadt   915: </ul>
                    916:
                    917: <p>
                    918: <li>
1.288     matthieu  919: <a name="34"></a>
1.261     david     920:
1.294     david     921: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.4 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.261     david     922: These are the OpenBSD 3.4 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.301     miod      923: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    924: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.4 is no longer being maintained,
                    925: you should update your machine.
1.261     david     926: <p>
                    927: <ul>
1.302     markus    928: <li><a href="errata34.html#pfkey">Dec 14, 2004:
                    929:         On systems running isakmpd(8) it is possible for a local
                    930:         user to cause kernel memory corruption and system panic by
1.303     markus    931:         setting ipsec(4) credentials on a socket.</a>
1.298     brad      932: <li><a href="errata34.html#xpm">Sep 16, 2004:
                    933:        The Xpm library has vulnerabilities when parsing malicious images.</a>
1.297     brad      934: <li><a href="errata34.html#httpd4"> Sep 10, 2004:
                    935:        httpd(8)'s mod_rewrite module can be made to write one zero byte in
                    936:        an arbitrary memory position outside of a char array, causing a DoS
                    937:        or possibly buffer overflows.</a>
1.294     david     938: <li><a href="errata34.html#httpd3"> Jun 12, 2004:
1.300     deraadt   939:         Multiple vulnerabilities have been found in httpd(8) / mod_ssl.</a>
1.294     david     940: <li><a href="errata34.html#isakmpd3"> Jun 10, 2004:
1.292     brad      941:         isakmpd(8) still has issues with unauthorized SA deletion,
1.293     brad      942:         an attacker can delete IPsec tunnels at will.</a>
1.294     david     943: <li><a href="errata34.html#cvs3"> Jun 9, 2004:
1.290     millert   944:        Multiple remote vulnerabilities have been found in the cvs(1)
                    945:        server which can be used by CVS clients to crash or execute
1.293     brad      946:        arbitrary code on the server.</a>
1.294     david     947: <li><a href="errata34.html#kerberos"> May 30, 2004:
1.289     beck      948:        kdc(8) performs inadequate checking of request fields, leading
                    949:        to the possibility of principal impersonation from other
                    950:        Kerberos realms if they are trusted with a cross-realm trust.</a>
1.294     david     951: <li><a href="errata34.html#cvs2"> May 20, 2004:
1.286     otto      952:        A buffer overflow in the cvs(1) server has been found,
                    953:        which can be used by CVS clients to execute arbitrary code on
                    954:        the server.</a>
1.294     david     955: <li><a href="errata34.html#procfs"> May 13, 2004:
1.282     tedu      956:        Integer overflow problems were found in procfs, allowing
                    957:        reading of arbitrary kernel memory.</a>
1.294     david     958: <li><a href="errata34.html#cvs"> May 5, 2004:
1.281     otto      959:        Pathname validation problems have been found in cvs(1),
                    960:        allowing clients and servers access to files outside the
                    961:        repository or local CVS tree.</a>
1.294     david     962: <li><a href="errata34.html#openssl"> March 17, 2004:
1.277     millert   963:        A missing check for a NULL-pointer dereference may allow a
1.281     otto      964:        remote attacker to crash applications using OpenSSL.</a>
1.294     david     965: <li><a href="errata34.html#isakmpd2"> March 17, 2004:
1.276     brad      966:        Defects in the payload validation and processing functions of
                    967:        isakmpd have been discovered. An attacker could send malformed
                    968:        ISAKMP messages and cause isakmpd to crash or to loop endlessly.</a>
1.294     david     969: <li><a href="errata34.html#httpd2"> March 13, 2004:
1.275     brad      970:        Due to a bug in the parsing of Allow/Deny rules for httpd(8)'s
                    971:        access module, using IP addresses without a netmask on big endian
                    972:        64-bit platforms causes the rules to fail to match.</a>
1.294     david     973: <li><a href="errata34.html#ip6"> February 8, 2004:
1.272     dhartmei  974:        An IPv6 MTU handling problem exists that could be used by an
                    975:        attacker to cause a denial of service attack.</a>
1.294     david     976: <li><a href="errata34.html#sysvshm"> February 5, 2004:
1.271     millert   977:        A reference counting bug in shmat(2) could be used to write to
                    978:        kernel memory under certain circumstances.</a>
1.294     david     979: <li><a href="errata34.html#isakmpd">January 13, 2004:
1.266     brad      980:        Several message handling flaws in isakmpd(8) have been reported
1.271     millert   981:        by Thomas Walpuski.</a>
1.294     david     982: <li><a href="errata34.html#ibcs2">November 17, 2003:
1.264     henning   983:        It may be possible for a local user to overrun the stack in
                    984:        compat_ibcs2(8) and cause a kernel panic.</a>
1.294     david     985: <li><a href="errata34.html#asn1">November 1, 2003:
1.262     margarid  986:        The use of certain ASN.1 encodings or malformed public keys may
                    987:        allow an attacker to mount a denial of service attack against
                    988:        applications linked with ssl(3).</a>
1.261     david     989: </ul>
                    990:
                    991: <li>
1.288     matthieu  992: <a name="33"></a>
1.246     deraadt   993:
1.294     david     994: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.3 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.246     deraadt   995: These are the OpenBSD 3.3 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david     996: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                    997: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.3 is no longer being maintained,
1.284     otto      998: you should update your machine.
1.246     deraadt   999: <p>
                   1000: <ul>
1.294     david    1001: <li><a href="errata33.html#cvs"> May 5, 2004:
1.281     otto     1002:        Pathname validation problems have been found in cvs(1),
                   1003:        allowing clients and servers access to files outside the
                   1004:        repository or local CVS tree.</a>
1.294     david    1005: <li><a href="errata33.html#openssl"> March 17, 2004:
1.277     millert  1006:        A missing check for a NULL-pointer dereference may allow a
1.281     otto     1007:        remote attacker to crash applications using OpenSSL.</a>
1.294     david    1008: <li><a href="errata33.html#isakmpd2"> March 17, 2004:
1.276     brad     1009:        Defects in the payload validation and processing functions of
                   1010:        isakmpd have been discovered. An attacker could send malformed
                   1011:        ISAKMP messages and cause isakmpd to crash or to loop endlessly.</a>
1.294     david    1012: <li><a href="errata33.html#httpd2"> March 13, 2004:
1.275     brad     1013:        Due to a bug in the parsing of Allow/Deny rules for httpd(8)'s
                   1014:        access module, using IP addresses without a netmask on big endian
                   1015:        64-bit platforms causes the rules to fail to match.</a>
1.294     david    1016: <li><a href="errata33.html#ip6"> February 8, 2004:
1.275     brad     1017:        An IPv6 MTU handling problem exists that could be used by an
                   1018:        attacker to cause a denial of service attack.</a>
1.294     david    1019: <li><a href="errata33.html#sysvshm"> February 5, 2004:
1.271     millert  1020:        A reference counting bug in shmat(2) could be used to write to
                   1021:        kernel memory under certain circumstances.</a>
1.294     david    1022: <li><a href="errata33.html#isakmpd">January 15, 2004:
1.268     brad     1023:         Several message handling flaws in isakmpd(8) have been reported
1.271     millert  1024:         by Thomas Walpuski.</a>
1.294     david    1025: <li><a href="errata33.html#ibcs2">November 17, 2003:
1.264     henning  1026:        It may be possible for a local user to execute arbitrary code
                   1027:        resulting in escalation of privileges due to a stack overrun
                   1028:        in compat_ibcs2(8).</a>
1.294     david    1029: <li><a href="errata33.html#asn1">October 1, 2003:
1.257     millert  1030:        The use of certain ASN.1 encodings or malformed public keys may
                   1031:        allow an attacker to mount a denial of service attack against
                   1032:        applications linked with ssl(3).</a>
1.294     david    1033: <li><a href="errata33.html#pfnorm">September 24, 2003:
1.258     beck     1034:        Access of freed memory in pf(4) could be used to
1.260     margarid 1035:        remotely panic a machine using scrub rules.</a>
1.294     david    1036: <li><a href="errata33.html#sendmail">September 17, 2003:
1.256     millert  1037:        A buffer overflow in the address parsing in
                   1038:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1039: <li><a href="errata33.html#sshbuffer">September 16, 2003:
1.255     millert  1040:        OpenSSH versions prior to 3.7 contains a buffer management error
                   1041:        that is potentially exploitable.</a>
1.294     david    1042: <li><a href="errata33.html#sysvsem">September 10, 2003:
1.254     millert  1043:        Root may be able to reduce the security level by taking advantage of
                   1044:        an integer overflow when the semaphore limits are made very large.</a>
1.294     david    1045: <li><a href="errata33.html#semget">August 20, 2003:
1.252     millert  1046:        An improper bounds check in the kernel may allow a local user
                   1047:        to panic the kernel.</a>
1.294     david    1048: <li><a href="errata33.html#realpath">August 4, 2003:
1.249     millert  1049:        An off-by-one error exists in the C library function realpath(3)
                   1050:        may allow an attacker to gain escalated privileges.</a>
1.246     deraadt  1051: </ul>
                   1052:
1.265     miod     1053:
1.247     david    1054: <p>
1.246     deraadt  1055: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1056: <a name="32"></a>
1.224     deraadt  1057:
1.294     david    1058: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.2 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.224     deraadt  1059: These are the OpenBSD 3.2 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1060: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                   1061: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.2 is no longer being maintained,
1.265     miod     1062: you should update your machine.
1.224     deraadt  1063: <p>
                   1064: <ul>
1.294     david    1065: <li><a href="errata32.html#asn1">October 1, 2003:
1.257     millert  1066:        The use of certain ASN.1 encodings or malformed public keys may
                   1067:        allow an attacker to mount a denial of service attack against
                   1068:        applications linked with ssl(3).  This does not affect OpenSSH.</a>
1.294     david    1069: <li><a href="errata32.html#pfnorm">September 24, 2003:
1.258     beck     1070:        Access of freed memory in pf(4) could be used to
1.260     margarid 1071:        remotely panic a machine using scrub rules.</a>
1.294     david    1072: <li><a href="errata32.html#sendmail4">September 17, 2003:
1.256     millert  1073:        A buffer overflow in the address parsing in
                   1074:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1075: <li><a href="errata32.html#sshbuffer">September 16, 2003:
1.255     millert  1076:        OpenSSH versions prior to 3.7 contains a buffer management error
                   1077:        that is potentially exploitable.</a>
1.294     david    1078: <li><a href="errata32.html#sendmail3">August 25, 2003:
1.253     brad     1079:         Fix for a potential security issue in
                   1080:         sendmail(8) with respect to DNS maps.</a>
1.294     david    1081: <li><a href="errata32.html#realpath">August 4, 2003:
1.249     millert  1082:        An off-by-one error exists in the C library function realpath(3)
                   1083:        may allow an attacker to gain escalated privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1084: <li><a href="errata32.html#sendmail2">March 31, 2003:
1.244     miod     1085:        A buffer overflow in the address parsing in
                   1086:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1087: <li><a href="errata32.html#kerberos">March 24, 2003:
1.242     millert  1088:        A cryptographic weaknesses in the Kerberos v4 protocol can be
                   1089:        exploited on Kerberos v5 as well.</a>
1.294     david    1090: <li><a href="errata32.html#kpr">March 19, 2003:
1.241     jufi     1091:        OpenSSL is vulnerable to an extension of the ``Bleichenbacher'' attack
1.240     miod     1092:        designed by Czech researchers Klima, Pokorny and Rosa.</a>
1.294     david    1093: <li><a href="errata32.html#blinding">March 18, 2003:
1.239     miod     1094:        Various SSL and TLS operations in OpenSSL are vulnerable to
                   1095:        timing attacks.</a>
1.294     david    1096: <li><a href="errata32.html#lprm">March 5, 2003:
1.238     millert  1097:        A buffer overflow in lprm(1) may allow an attacker to elevate
1.392     tobias   1098:        privileges to user daemon.</a>
1.294     david    1099: <li><a href="errata32.html#sendmail">March 3, 2003:
1.237     miod     1100:        A buffer overflow in the envelope comments processing in
                   1101:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1102: <li><a href="errata32.html#httpd">February 25, 2003:
1.236     margarid 1103:        httpd(8) leaks file inode numbers via ETag header as well as
                   1104:        child PIDs in multipart MIME boundary generation. This could
                   1105:        lead, for example, to NFS exploitation because it uses inode
                   1106:        numbers as part of the file handle.</a>
1.294     david    1107: <li><a href="errata32.html#ssl">February 22, 2003:
1.234     margarid 1108:        In ssl(8) an information leak can occur via timing by performing
                   1109:        a MAC computation even if incorrect block cipher padding has
                   1110:        been found, this is a countermeasure. Also, check for negative
                   1111:        sizes, in allocation routines.</a>
1.294     david    1112: <li><a href="errata32.html#cvs">January 20, 2003:
1.232     millert  1113:        A double free exists in cvs(1) that could lead to privilege
                   1114:        escalation for cvs configurations where the cvs command is
1.233     margarid 1115:        run as a privileged user.</a>
1.294     david    1116: <li><a href="errata32.html#named">November 14, 2002:
1.230     millert  1117:        A buffer overflow exists in named(8) that could lead to a
                   1118:        remote crash or code execution as user named in a chroot jail.</a>
1.294     david    1119: <li><a href="errata32.html#pool">November 6, 2002:
1.233     margarid 1120:        A logic error in the pool kernel memory allocator could cause
                   1121:        memory corruption in low-memory situations, causing the system
                   1122:        to crash.</a>
1.294     david    1123: <li><a href="errata32.html#smrsh">November 6, 2002:
1.229     miod     1124:        An attacker can bypass smrsh(8)'s restrictions and execute
                   1125:        arbitrary commands with the privileges of his own account.</a>
1.294     david    1126: <li><a href="errata32.html#pfbridge">November 6, 2002:
1.233     margarid 1127:        Network bridges running pf with scrubbing enabled could cause
                   1128:        mbuf corruption, causing the system to crash.</a>
1.294     david    1129: <li><a href="errata32.html#kadmin">October 21, 2002:
1.228     miod     1130:        A buffer overflow can occur in the kadmind(8) daemon, leading
                   1131:        to possible remote crash or exploit.</a>
1.224     deraadt  1132: </ul>
                   1133:
1.227     miod     1134: <p>
                   1135: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1136: <a name="31"></a>
1.203     deraadt  1137:
1.294     david    1138: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.1 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.203     deraadt  1139: These are the OpenBSD 3.1 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1140: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                   1141: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.1 is no longer being maintained,
1.258     beck     1142: you should update your machine.
1.203     deraadt  1143:
                   1144: <p>
                   1145: <ul>
1.294     david    1146: <li><a href="errata31.html#sendmail2">March 31, 2003:
1.244     miod     1147:        A buffer overflow in the address parsing in
                   1148:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1149: <li><a href="errata31.html#kerberos">March 24, 2003:
1.242     millert  1150:        A cryptographic weaknesses in the Kerberos v4 protocol can be
                   1151:        exploited on Kerberos v5 as well.</a>
1.294     david    1152: <li><a href="errata31.html#kpr">March 19, 2003:
1.241     jufi     1153:        OpenSSL is vulnerable to an extension of the ``Bleichenbacher'' attack
1.240     miod     1154:        designed by Czech researchers Klima, Pokorny and Rosa.</a>
1.294     david    1155: <li><a href="errata31.html#blinding">March 18, 2003:
1.239     miod     1156:        Various SSL and TLS operations in OpenSSL are vulnerable to
                   1157:        timing attacks.</a>
1.294     david    1158: <li><a href="errata31.html#lprm">March 4, 2003:
1.238     millert  1159:        A buffer overflow in lprm(1) may allow an attacker to gain
                   1160:        root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1161: <li><a href="errata31.html#sendmail">March 3, 2003:
1.237     miod     1162:        A buffer overflow in the envelope comments processing in
                   1163:        sendmail(8) may allow an attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1164: <li><a href="errata31.html#ssl2">February 23, 2003:
1.235     miod     1165:        In ssl(8) an information leak can occur via timing by performing
                   1166:        a MAC computation even if incorrect block cipher padding has
                   1167:        been found, this is a countermeasure. Also, check for negative
                   1168:        sizes, in allocation routines.</a>
1.294     david    1169: <li><a href="errata31.html#cvs">January 20, 2003:
1.232     millert  1170:        A double free exists in cvs(1) that could lead to privilege
                   1171:        escalation for cvs configurations where the cvs command is
1.392     tobias   1172:        run as a privileged user.</a>
1.294     david    1173: <li><a href="errata31.html#named">November 14, 2002:
1.230     millert  1174:        A buffer overflow exists in named(8) that could lead to a
                   1175:        remote crash or code execution as user named in a chroot jail.</a>
1.294     david    1176: <li><a href="errata31.html#kernresource">November 6, 2002:
1.229     miod     1177:        Incorrect argument checking in the getitimer(2) system call
                   1178:        may allow an attacker to crash the system.</a>
1.294     david    1179: <li><a href="errata31.html#smrsh">November 6, 2002:
1.229     miod     1180:        An attacker can bypass smrsh(8)'s restrictions and execute
                   1181:        arbitrary commands with the privileges of his own account.</a>
1.294     david    1182: <li><a href="errata31.html#kadmin">October 21, 2002:
1.226     miod     1183:        A buffer overflow can occur in the kadmind(8) daemon, leading
                   1184:        to possible remote crash or exploit.</a>
1.294     david    1185: <li><a href="errata31.html#kerntime">October 2, 2002:
1.222     jason    1186:        Incorrect argument checking in the setitimer(2) system call
                   1187:        may allow an attacker to write to kernel memory.</a>
1.294     david    1188: <li><a href="errata31.html#scarg">August 11, 2002:
1.221     provos   1189:        An insufficient boundary check in the select system call
1.220     miod     1190:        allows an attacker to overwrite kernel memory and execute arbitrary code
                   1191:        in kernel context.</a>
1.294     david    1192: <li><a href="errata31.html#ssl">July 30, 2002:
1.218     miod     1193:        Several remote buffer overflows can occur in the SSL2 server and SSL3
                   1194:        client of the ssl(8) library, as in the ASN.1 parser code in the
                   1195:        crypto(3) library, all of them being potentially remotely
                   1196:        exploitable.</a>
1.294     david    1197: <li><a href="errata31.html#xdr">July 29, 2002:
1.218     miod     1198:        A buffer overflow can occur in the xdr_array(3) RPC code, leading to
                   1199:        possible remote crash.</a>
1.294     david    1200: <li><a href="errata31.html#pppd">July 29, 2002:
1.218     miod     1201:        A race condition exists in the pppd(8) daemon which may cause it to
                   1202:        alter the file permissions of an arbitrary file.</a>
1.294     david    1203: <li><a href="errata31.html#isakmpd">July 5, 2002:
1.218     miod     1204:        Receiving IKE payloads out of sequence can cause isakmpd(8) to
                   1205:        crash.</a>
1.294     david    1206: <li><a href="errata31.html#ktrace">June 27, 2002:
1.215     miod     1207:        The kernel would let any user ktrace set[ug]id processes.</a>
1.294     david    1208: <li><a href="errata31.html#modssl">June 26, 2002:
1.213     miod     1209:        A buffer overflow can occur in the .htaccess parsing code in
1.214     miod     1210:        mod_ssl httpd module, leading to possible remote crash or exploit.</a>
1.294     david    1211: <li><a href="errata31.html#resolver">June 25, 2002:
1.212     millert  1212:        A potential buffer overflow in the DNS resolver has been found.</a>
1.294     david    1213: <li><a href="errata31.html#sshd">June 24, 2002:
1.216     deraadt  1214:        All versions of OpenSSH's sshd between 2.3.1 and 3.3 contain an
1.213     miod     1215:        input validation error that can result in an integer overflow and
                   1216:        privilege escalation.</a>
1.294     david    1217: <li><a href="errata31.html#httpd">June 19, 2002:
1.211     miod     1218:        A buffer overflow can occur during the interpretation of chunked
                   1219:        encoding in httpd(8), leading to possible remote crash.</a>
1.294     david    1220: <li><a href="errata31.html#sshbsdauth">May 22, 2002:
1.209     markus   1221:         Under certain conditions, on systems using YP with netgroups
                   1222:         in the password database, it is possible that sshd(8) does
                   1223:         ACL checks for the requested user name but uses the password
                   1224:         database entry of a different user for authentication.  This
                   1225:         means that denied users might authenticate successfully
                   1226:         while permitted users could be locked out.</a>
1.294     david    1227: <li><a href="errata31.html#fdalloc2">May 8, 2002:
1.208     millert  1228:        A race condition exists that could defeat the kernel's
                   1229:        protection of fd slots 0-2 for setuid processes.</a>
1.294     david    1230: <li><a href="errata31.html#sudo">April 25, 2002:
1.205     millert  1231:        A bug in sudo may allow an attacker to corrupt the heap.</a>
1.294     david    1232: <li><a href="errata31.html#sshafs">April 22, 2002:
1.205     millert  1233:         A local user can gain super-user privileges due to a buffer
                   1234:         overflow in sshd(8) if AFS has been configured on the system
                   1235:         or if KerberosTgtPassing or AFSTokenPassing has been enabled
                   1236:         in the sshd_config file.</a>
1.203     deraadt  1237: </ul>
                   1238:
1.235     miod     1239: <p>
1.203     deraadt  1240: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1241: <a name="30"></a>
1.187     deraadt  1242:
1.294     david    1243: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 3.0 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.187     deraadt  1244: These are the OpenBSD 3.0 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1245: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                   1246: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a> for 3.0 is no longer being maintained,
1.258     beck     1247: you should update your machine.
1.187     deraadt  1248:
                   1249: <p>
                   1250: <ul>
1.294     david    1251: <li><a href="errata30.html#named">November 14, 2002:
1.230     millert  1252:        A buffer overflow exists in named(8) that could lead to a
                   1253:        remote crash or code execution as user named in a chroot jail.</a>
1.294     david    1254: <li><a href="errata30.html#kernresource">November 6, 2002:
1.229     miod     1255:        Incorrect argument checking in the getitimer(2) system call
                   1256:        may allow an attacker to crash the system.</a>
1.294     david    1257: <li><a href="errata30.html#smrsh">November 6, 2002:
1.229     miod     1258:        An attacker can bypass smrsh(8)'s restrictions and execute
                   1259:        arbitrary commands with the privileges of his own account.</a>
1.294     david    1260: <li><a href="errata30.html#kadmin">October 21, 2002:
1.226     miod     1261:        A buffer overflow can occur in the kadmind(8) daemon, leading
                   1262:        to possible remote crash or exploit.</a>
1.294     david    1263: <li><a href="errata30.html#kerntime">October 7, 2002:
1.223     miod     1264:        Incorrect argument checking in the setitimer(2) system call
                   1265:        may allow an attacker to write to kernel memory.</a>
1.294     david    1266: <li><a href="errata30.html#scarg">August 11, 2002:
1.220     miod     1267:        An insufficient boundary check in the select and poll system calls
                   1268:        allows an attacker to overwrite kernel memory and execute arbitrary code
                   1269:        in kernel context.</a>
1.294     david    1270: <li><a href="errata30.html#ssl">July 30, 2002:
1.218     miod     1271:        Several remote buffer overflows can occur in the SSL2 server and SSL3
                   1272:        client of the ssl(8) library, as in the ASN.1 parser code in the
                   1273:        crypto(3) library, all of them being potentially remotely
                   1274:        exploitable.</a>
1.294     david    1275: <li><a href="errata30.html#xdr">July 29, 2002:
1.218     miod     1276:        A buffer overflow can occur in the xdr_array(3) RPC code, leading to
                   1277:        possible remote crash.</a>
1.294     david    1278: <li><a href="errata30.html#pppd">July 29, 2002:
1.218     miod     1279:        A race condition exists in the pppd(8) daemon which may cause it to
                   1280:        alter the file permissions of an arbitrary file.</a>
1.294     david    1281: <li><a href="errata30.html#isakmpd2">July 5, 2002:
1.218     miod     1282:        Receiving IKE payloads out of sequence can cause isakmpd(8) to
                   1283:        crash.</a>
1.294     david    1284: <li><a href="errata30.html#ktrace">June 27, 2002:
1.215     miod     1285:        The kernel would let any user ktrace set[ug]id processes.</a>
1.294     david    1286: <li><a href="errata30.html#resolver">June 25, 2002:
1.212     millert  1287:        A potential buffer overflow in the DNS resolver has been found.</a>
1.294     david    1288: <li><a href="errata30.html#sshdauth">June 24, 2002:
1.216     deraadt  1289:        All versions of OpenSSH's sshd between 2.3.1 and 3.3 contain an
1.213     miod     1290:        input validation error that can result in an integer overflow and
                   1291:        privilege escalation.</a>
1.294     david    1292: <li><a href="errata30.html#modssl">June 24, 2002:
1.213     miod     1293:        A buffer overflow can occur in the .htaccess parsing code in
1.214     miod     1294:        mod_ssl httpd module, leading to possible remote crash or exploit.</a>
1.294     david    1295: <li><a href="errata30.html#httpd">June 19, 2002:
1.213     miod     1296:        A buffer overflow can occur during the interpretation of chunked
                   1297:        encoding in httpd(8), leading to possible remote crash.</a>
1.294     david    1298: <li><a href="errata30.html#fdalloc2">May 8, 2002:
1.208     millert  1299:        A race condition exists that could defeat the kernel's
                   1300:        protection of fd slots 0-2 for setuid processes.</a>
1.294     david    1301: <li><a href="errata30.html#sudo2">April 25, 2002:
1.205     millert  1302:        A bug in sudo may allow an attacker to corrupt the heap.</a>
1.294     david    1303: <li><a href="errata30.html#sshafs">April 22, 2002:
1.205     millert  1304:         A local user can gain super-user privileges due to a buffer
                   1305:         overflow in sshd(8) if AFS has been configured on the system
                   1306:         or if KerberosTgtPassing or AFSTokenPassing has been enabled
                   1307:         in the sshd_config file.</a>
1.294     david    1308: <li><a href="errata30.html#mail">April 11, 2002:
1.202     millert  1309:        The mail(1) was interpreting tilde escapes even when invoked
                   1310:        in non-interactive mode.  As mail(1) is called as root from cron,
                   1311:        this can lead to a local root compromise.</a>
1.294     david    1312: <li><a href="errata30.html#approval">March 19, 2002:
1.201     millert  1313:        Under certain conditions, on systems using YP with netgroups in
                   1314:        the password database, it is possible for the rexecd(8) and rshd(8)
                   1315:        daemons to execute a shell from a password database entry for a
                   1316:        different user. Similarly, atrun(8) may change to the wrong
                   1317:        home directory when running jobs.</a>
1.294     david    1318: <li><a href="errata30.html#zlib">March 13, 2002:
1.200     millert  1319:        A potential double free() exists in the zlib library;
                   1320:        this is not exploitable on OpenBSD.
                   1321:        The kernel also contains a copy of zlib; it is not
                   1322:        currently known if the kernel zlib is exploitable.</a>
1.294     david    1323: <li><a href="errata30.html#openssh">March 8, 2002:
1.198     millert  1324:        An off-by-one check in OpenSSH's channel forwarding code
1.199     jufi     1325:        may allow a local user to gain super-user privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1326: <li><a href="errata30.html#ptrace">January 21, 2002:
1.192     jason    1327:        A race condition between the ptrace(2) and execve(2) system calls
                   1328:        allows an attacker to modify the memory contents of suid/sgid
                   1329:        processes which could lead to compromise of the super-user account.</a>
1.294     david    1330: <li><a href="errata30.html#sudo">January 17, 2002:
1.191     millert  1331:        There is a security hole in sudo(8) that can be exploited
                   1332:        when the Postfix sendmail replacement is installed that may
                   1333:        allow an attacker on the local host to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1334: <li><a href="errata30.html#lpd">November 28, 2001:
1.189     millert  1335:        An attacker can trick a machine running the lpd daemon into
                   1336:        creating new files in the root directory from a machine with
                   1337:        remote line printer access.</a>
1.294     david    1338: <li><a href="errata30.html#vi.recover">November 13, 2001:
1.188     millert  1339:        The vi.recover script can be abused in such a way as
                   1340:        to cause arbitrary zero-length files to be removed.</a>
1.294     david    1341: <li><a href="errata30.html#pf">November 13, 2001:
1.190     mpech    1342:        pf(4) was incapable of dealing with certain ipv6 icmp packets,
                   1343:        resulting in a crash.</a>
1.294     david    1344: <li><a href="errata30.html#sshd">November 12, 2001:
1.190     mpech    1345:        A security hole that may allow an attacker to partially authenticate
                   1346:        if -- and only if -- the administrator has enabled KerberosV.</a>
1.187     deraadt  1347: </ul>
                   1348:
                   1349: <p>
                   1350: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1351: <a name="29"></a>
1.173     deraadt  1352:
1.294     david    1353: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.9 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.173     deraadt  1354: These are the OpenBSD 2.9 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1355: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                   1356: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a>. for 2.9 is no longer being maintained,
1.258     beck     1357: you should update your machine.
                   1358:
1.173     deraadt  1359:
                   1360: <p>
                   1361: <ul>
1.294     david    1362: <li><a href="errata29.html#resolver">June 25, 2002:
1.212     millert  1363:        A potential buffer overflow in the DNS resolver has been found.</a>
1.294     david    1364: <li><a href="errata29.html#fdalloc2">May 8, 2002:
1.208     millert  1365:        A race condition exists that could defeat the kernel's
                   1366:        protection of fd slots 0-2 for setuid processes.</a>
1.294     david    1367: <li><a href="errata29.html#sudo2">April 25, 2002:
1.207     millert  1368:        A bug in sudo may allow an attacker to corrupt the heap.</a>
1.294     david    1369: <li><a href="errata29.html#sshafs">April 22, 2002:
1.206     millert  1370:         A local user can gain super-user privileges due to a buffer
                   1371:         overflow in sshd(8) if AFS has been configured on the system
                   1372:         or if KerberosTgtPassing or AFSTokenPassing has been enabled
                   1373:         in the sshd_config file.</a>
1.294     david    1374: <li><a href="errata29.html#mail">April 11, 2002:
1.202     millert  1375:        The mail(1) was interpreting tilde escapes even when invoked
                   1376:        in non-interactive mode.  As mail(1) is called as root from cron,
                   1377:        this can lead to a local root compromise.</a>
1.294     david    1378: <li><a href="errata29.html#zlib">March 13, 2002:
1.200     millert  1379:        A potential double free() exists in the zlib library;
                   1380:        this is not exploitable on OpenBSD.
                   1381:        The kernel also contains a copy of zlib; it is not
                   1382:        currently known if the kernel zlib is exploitable.</a>
1.294     david    1383: <li><a href="errata29.html#openssh">March 8, 2002:
1.198     millert  1384:        An off-by-one check in OpenSSH's channel forwarding code
1.199     jufi     1385:        may allow a local user to gain super-user privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1386: <li><a href="errata29.html#ptrace">January 21, 2002:
1.198     millert  1387:        A race condition between the ptrace(2) and execve(2) system calls
                   1388:        allows an attacker to modify the memory contents of suid/sgid
                   1389:        processes which could lead to compromise of the super-user account.</a>
1.294     david    1390: <li><a href="errata29.html#sudo">January 17, 2002:
1.191     millert  1391:        There is a security hole in sudo(8) that can be exploited
                   1392:        when the Postfix sendmail replacement is installed that may
                   1393:        allow an attacker on the local host to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1394: <li><a href="errata29.html#lpd2">November 28, 2001:
1.189     millert  1395:        An attacker can trick a machine running the lpd daemon into
                   1396:        creating new files in the root directory from a machine with
                   1397:        remote line printer access.</a>
1.294     david    1398: <li><a href="errata29.html#vi.recover">November 13, 2001:
1.190     mpech    1399:        The vi.recover script can be abused in such a way as
                   1400:        to cause arbitrary zero-length files to be removed.</a>
1.294     david    1401: <li><a href="errata29.html#uucp">September 11, 2001:
1.184     millert  1402:        A security hole exists in uuxqt(8) that may allow an
                   1403:        attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1404: <li><a href="errata29.html#lpd">August 29, 2001:
1.183     millert  1405:        A security hole exists in lpd(8) that may allow an
                   1406:        attacker to gain root privileges if lpd is running.</a>
1.294     david    1407: <li><a href="errata29.html#sendmail2">August 21, 2001:
1.181     millert  1408:        A security hole exists in sendmail(8) that may allow an
                   1409:        attacker on the local host to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1410: <li><a href="errata29.html#nfs">July 30, 2001:
1.180     jason    1411:        A kernel buffer overflow in the NFS code can be used to execute
                   1412:        arbitrary code by users with mount privileges (only root by
1.181     millert  1413:        default).</a>
1.294     david    1414: <li><a href="errata29.html#kernexec">June 15, 2001:
1.178     aaron    1415:        A race condition in the kernel can lead to local root compromise.</a>
1.294     david    1416: <li><a href="errata29.html#sshcookie">June 12, 2001:
1.177     markus   1417:         sshd(8) allows users to delete arbitrary files named "cookies"
                   1418:         if X11 forwarding is enabled. X11 forwarding is disabled
                   1419:         by default.</a>
1.294     david    1420: <li><a href="errata29.html#fts">May 30, 2001:
1.176     millert  1421:         Programs using the fts routines can be tricked into changing
                   1422:         into the wrong directory.</a>
1.294     david    1423: <li><a href="errata29.html#sendmail">May 29, 2001:
1.174     millert  1424:        Sendmail signal handlers contain unsafe code,
                   1425:        leading to numerous race conditions.</a>
1.173     deraadt  1426: </ul>
                   1427:
                   1428: <p>
                   1429: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1430: <a name="28"></a>
1.152     deraadt  1431:
1.294     david    1432: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.8 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.152     deraadt  1433: These are the OpenBSD 2.8 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1434: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>. The
                   1435: <a href="stable.html">patch branch</a>. for 2.8 is no longer being maintained,
1.258     beck     1436: you should update your machine.
                   1437:
1.152     deraadt  1438:
                   1439: <p>
                   1440: <ul>
1.294     david    1441: <li><a href="errata28.html#uucp">September 11, 2001:
1.184     millert  1442:        A security hole exists in uuxqt(8) that may allow an
                   1443:        attacker to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1444: <li><a href="errata28.html#lpd">August 29, 2001:
1.183     millert  1445:        A security hole exists in lpd(8) that may allow an
                   1446:        attacker to gain root privileges if lpd is running.</a>
1.294     david    1447: <li><a href="errata28.html#sendmail2">August 21, 2001:
1.181     millert  1448:        A security hole exists in sendmail(8) that may allow an
                   1449:        attacker on the local host to gain root privileges.</a>
1.294     david    1450: <li><a href="errata28.html#kernexec">June 15, 2001:
1.178     aaron    1451:        A race condition in the kernel can lead to local root compromise.</a>
1.294     david    1452: <li><a href="errata28.html#fts">May 30, 2001:
1.176     millert  1453:         Programs using the fts routines can be tricked into changing
                   1454:         into the wrong directory.</a>
1.294     david    1455: <li><a href="errata28.html#sendmail">May 29, 2001:
1.175     millert  1456:        Sendmail signal handlers contain unsafe code,
                   1457:        leading to numerous race conditions.</a>
1.294     david    1458: <li><a href="errata28.html#ipf_frag">Apr 23, 2001:
1.231     mickey   1459:        IPF contains a serious bug with its handling of fragment caching.</a>
1.294     david    1460: <li><a href="errata28.html#glob_limit">Apr 23, 2001:
1.172     ericj    1461:        ftpd(8) contains a potential DoS relating to glob(3).</a>
1.294     david    1462: <li><a href="errata28.html#glob">Apr 10, 2001:
1.170     ericj    1463:        The glob(3) library call contains multiple buffer overflows.</a>
1.294     david    1464: <li><a href="errata28.html#readline">Mar 18, 2001:
1.169     millert  1465:        The readline library creates history files with permissive modes based on the user's umask.</a>
1.294     david    1466: <li><a href="errata28.html#ipsec_ah">Mar 2, 2001:
1.167     ericj    1467:        Insufficient checks in the IPSEC AH IPv4 option handling code can lead to a buffer overrun in the kernel.</a>
1.294     david    1468: <li><a href="errata28.html#userldt">Mar 2, 2001:
1.168     horacio  1469:        The <b>USER_LDT</b> kernel option allows an attacker to gain access to privileged areas of kernel memory.</a>
1.294     david    1470: <li><a href="errata28.html#sudo">Feb 22, 2001:
1.171     millert  1471:        a non-exploitable buffer overflow was fixed in sudo(8).</a>
1.294     david    1472: <li><a href="errata28.html#named">Jan 29, 2001:
1.163     jason    1473:        merge named(8) with ISC BIND 4.9.8-REL, which fixes some buffer vulnerabilities.</a>
1.294     david    1474: <li><a href="errata28.html#rnd">Jan 22, 2001:
1.162     jason    1475:        rnd(4) did not use all of its input when written to.</a>
1.294     david    1476: <li><a href="errata28.html#xlock">Dec 22, 2000:
1.159     ericj    1477:        xlock(1)'s authentication was re-done to authenticate via a named pipe. (patch and new xlock binaries included).</a>
1.294     david    1478: <li><a href="errata28.html#procfs">Dec 18, 2000:
1.157     ericj    1479:        Procfs contains numerous overflows. Procfs is not used by default in OpenBSD. (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1480: <li><a href="errata28.html#kerberos2">Dec 10, 2000:
1.156     deraadt  1481:        Another problem exists in KerberosIV libraries (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1482: <li><a href="errata28.html#kerberos">Dec 7, 2000:
1.155     deraadt  1483:        A set of problems in KerberosIV exist (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1484: <li><a href="errata28.html#ftpd">Dec 4, 2000:
1.154     millert  1485:        A single-byte buffer overflow exists in ftpd (patch included).</a>
1.152     deraadt  1486: </ul>
                   1487:
                   1488: <p>
                   1489: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1490: <a name="27"></a>
1.124     deraadt  1491:
1.294     david    1492: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.7 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.124     deraadt  1493: These are the OpenBSD 2.7 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1494: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>.  Obviously, all the
1.124     deraadt  1495: OpenBSD 2.6 advisories listed below are fixed in OpenBSD 2.7.
                   1496:
                   1497: <p>
                   1498: <ul>
1.294     david    1499: <li><a href="errata27.html#readline">Mar 18, 2001:
1.169     millert  1500:        The readline library creates history files with permissive modes based on the user's umask.</a>
1.294     david    1501: <li><a href="errata27.html#sudo">Feb 22, 2001:
1.169     millert  1502:        a buffer overflow was fixed in sudo(8).</a>
1.294     david    1503: <li><a href="errata27.html#ftpd">Dec 4, 2000:
1.154     millert  1504:        A single-byte buffer overflow exists in ftpd (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1505: <li><a href="errata27.html#sshforwarding">Nov 10, 2000:
1.152     deraadt  1506:        Hostile servers can force OpenSSH clients to do agent or X11 forwarding.
                   1507:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1508: <li><a href="errata27.html#xtrans">Oct 26, 2000:
1.151     matthieu 1509:        X11 libraries have 2 potential overflows in xtrans code.
                   1510:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1511: <li><a href="errata27.html#httpd">Oct 18, 2000:
1.150     beck     1512:        Apache mod_rewrite and mod_vhost_alias modules could expose files
                   1513:        on the server in certain configurations if used.
                   1514:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1515: <li><a href="errata27.html#telnetd">Oct 10, 2000:
1.149     millert  1516:        The telnet daemon does not strip out the TERMINFO, TERMINFO_DIRS,
                   1517:        TERMPATH and TERMCAP environment variables as it should.
                   1518:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1519: <li><a href="errata27.html#format_strings">Oct 6, 2000:
1.148     millert  1520:        There are printf-style format string bugs in several privileged
                   1521:        programs.  (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1522: <li><a href="errata27.html#curses">Oct 6, 2000:
1.147     millert  1523:        libcurses honored terminal descriptions in the $HOME/.terminfo
                   1524:        directory as well as in the TERMCAP environment variable for
                   1525:        setuid and setgid applications.
1.146     deraadt  1526:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1527: <li><a href="errata27.html#talkd">Oct 6, 2000:
1.146     deraadt  1528:        A format string vulnerability exists in talkd(8).
                   1529:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1530: <li><a href="errata27.html#pw_error">Oct 3, 2000:
1.145     aaron    1531:        A format string vulnerability exists in the pw_error() function of the
                   1532:        libutil library, yielding localhost root through chpass(1).
                   1533:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1534: <li><a href="errata27.html#ipsec">Sep 18, 2000:
1.144     jason    1535:        Bad ESP/AH packets could cause a crash under certain conditions.
                   1536:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1537: <li><a href="errata27.html#xlock">Aug 16, 2000:
1.141     deraadt  1538:        A format string vulnerability (localhost root) exists in xlock(1).
                   1539:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1540: <li><a href="errata27.html#X11_libs">July 14, 2000:
1.139     deraadt  1541:        Various bugs found in X11 libraries have various side effects, almost
                   1542:        completely denial of service in OpenBSD.
                   1543:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1544: <li><a href="errata27.html#ftpd">July 5, 2000:
1.136     deraadt  1545:        Just like pretty much all the other unix ftp daemons
                   1546:        on the planet, ftpd had a remote root hole in it.
                   1547:        Luckily, ftpd was not enabled by default.
1.137     deraadt  1548:        The problem exists if anonymous ftp is enabled.
1.136     deraadt  1549:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1550: <li><a href="errata27.html#mopd">July 5, 2000:
1.136     deraadt  1551:        Mopd, very rarely used, contained some buffer overflows.
                   1552:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1553: <li><a href="errata27.html#libedit">June 28, 2000:
1.135     deraadt  1554:        libedit would check for a <b>.editrc</b> file in the current
                   1555:        directory.  Not known to be a real security issue, but a patch
                   1556:        is available anyways.
                   1557:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1558: <li><a href="errata27.html#dhclient">June 24, 2000:
1.134     deraadt  1559:        A serious bug in dhclient(8) could allow strings from a
                   1560:        malicious dhcp server to be executed in the shell as root.
                   1561:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1562: <li><a href="errata27.html#isakmpd">June 9, 2000:
1.133     deraadt  1563:        A serious bug in isakmpd(8) policy handling wherein
                   1564:        policy verification could be completely bypassed in isakmpd.
                   1565:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1566: <li><a href="errata27.html#uselogin">June 6, 2000:
1.132     deraadt  1567:        The non-default flag UseLogin in <b>/etc/sshd_config</b> is broken,
                   1568:        should not be used, and results in security problems on
                   1569:        other operating systems.</a>
1.294     david    1570: <li><a href="errata27.html#bridge">May 26, 2000:
1.129     deraadt  1571:        The bridge(4) <i>learning</i> flag may be bypassed.
1.128     deraadt  1572:        (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1573: <li><a href="errata27.html#ipf">May 25, 2000:
1.127     kjell    1574:        Improper use of ipf <i>keep-state</i> rules can result
                   1575:        in firewall rules being bypassed. (patch included)</a>
                   1576:
1.124     deraadt  1577: </ul>
                   1578:
                   1579: <p>
                   1580: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1581: <a name="26"></a>
1.119     deraadt  1582:
1.294     david    1583: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.6 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.119     deraadt  1584: These are the OpenBSD 2.6 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1585: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>.  Obviously, all the
1.119     deraadt  1586: OpenBSD 2.5 advisories listed below are fixed in OpenBSD 2.6.
                   1587:
                   1588: <p>
                   1589: <ul>
1.294     david    1590: <li><a href="errata26.html#semconfig">May 26, 2000:
1.130     deraadt  1591:        SYSV semaphore support contained an undocumented system call
1.131     deraadt  1592:        which could wedge semaphore-using processes from exiting. (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1593: <li><a href="errata26.html#ipf">May 25, 2000:
1.127     kjell    1594:        Improper use of ipf <i>keep-state</i> rules can result
                   1595:        in firewall rules being bypassed. (patch included)</a>
1.294     david    1596: <li><a href="errata26.html#xlockmore">May 25, 2000:
1.125     deraadt  1597:        xlockmore has a bug which a localhost attacker can use to gain
                   1598:        access to the encrypted root password hash (which is normally
1.245     miod     1599:        encoded using blowfish</a> (see
1.294     david    1600:        <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=crypt&amp;sektion=3">
1.125     deraadt  1601:        crypt(3)</a>)
1.245     miod     1602:        (patch included).
1.294     david    1603: <li><a href="errata26.html#procfs">Jan 20, 2000:
1.123     deraadt  1604:        Systems running with procfs enabled and mounted are
                   1605:        vulnerable to a very tricky exploit.  procfs is not
                   1606:        mounted by default.
                   1607:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1608: <li><a href="errata26.html#sendmail">Dec 4, 1999:
1.296     david    1609:        Sendmail permitted any user to cause an aliases file wrap,
1.190     mpech    1610:        thus exposing the system to a race where the aliases file
                   1611:        did not exist.
1.119     deraadt  1612:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1613: <li><a href="errata26.html#poll">Dec 4, 1999:
1.190     mpech    1614:        Various bugs in poll(2) may cause a kernel crash.</a>
1.294     david    1615: <li><a href="errata26.html#sslUSA">Dec 2, 1999:
1.120     deraadt  1616:        A buffer overflow in the RSAREF code included in the
                   1617:        USA version of libssl, is possibly exploitable in
                   1618:        httpd, ssh, or isakmpd, if SSL/RSA features are enabled.
1.124     deraadt  1619:        (patch included).<br></a>
                   1620:        <strong>Update:</strong> Turns out that this was not exploitable
                   1621:        in any of the software included in OpenBSD 2.6.
1.294     david    1622: <li><a href="errata26.html#ifmedia">Nov 9, 1999:
1.190     mpech    1623:        Any user could change interface media configurations, resulting in
                   1624:        a localhost denial of service attack.
1.121     deraadt  1625:        (patch included).</a>
1.119     deraadt  1626: </ul>
                   1627:
                   1628: <p>
                   1629: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1630: <a name="25"></a>
1.106     deraadt  1631:
1.294     david    1632: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.5 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.93      deraadt  1633: These are the OpenBSD 2.5 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1634: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>.  Obviously, all the
1.93      deraadt  1635: OpenBSD 2.4 advisories listed below are fixed in OpenBSD 2.5.
                   1636:
1.96      deraadt  1637: <p>
1.104     deraadt  1638: <ul>
1.294     david    1639: <li><a href="errata25.html#cron">Aug 30, 1999:
1.103     deraadt  1640:        In cron(8), make sure argv[] is NULL terminated in the
                   1641:        fake popen() and run sendmail as the user, not as root.
                   1642:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1643: <li><a href="errata25.html#miscfs">Aug 12, 1999: The procfs and fdescfs
1.101     deraadt  1644:        filesystems had an overrun in their handling of uio_offset
                   1645:        in their readdir() routines. (These filesystems are not
                   1646:        enabled by default). (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1647: <li><a href="errata25.html#profil">Aug 9, 1999: Stop profiling (see profil(2))
1.100     deraadt  1648:        when we execve() a new process. (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1649: <li><a href="errata25.html#ipsec_in_use">Aug 6, 1999: Packets that should have
1.98      deraadt  1650:        been handled by IPsec may be transmitted as cleartext.
                   1651:        PF_KEY SA expirations may leak kernel resources.
                   1652:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1653: <li><a href="errata25.html#rc">Aug 5, 1999: In /etc/rc, use mktemp(1) for
1.97      deraadt  1654:        motd re-writing and change the find(1) to use -execdir
                   1655:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1656: <li><a href="errata25.html#chflags">Jul 30, 1999: Do not permit regular
1.95      deraadt  1657:        users to chflags(2) or fchflags(2) on character or block devices
                   1658:        which they may currently be the owner of (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1659: <li><a href="errata25.html#nroff">Jul 27, 1999: Cause groff(1) to be invoked
1.95      deraadt  1660:        with the -S flag, when called by nroff(1) (patch included).</a>
1.93      deraadt  1661: </ul>
                   1662:
1.106     deraadt  1663: <p>
                   1664: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1665: <a name="24"></a>
1.235     miod     1666:
1.294     david    1667: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.4 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.75      deraadt  1668: These are the OpenBSD 2.4 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1669: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>.  Obviously, all the
1.75      deraadt  1670: OpenBSD 2.3 advisories listed below are fixed in OpenBSD 2.4.
                   1671:
1.96      deraadt  1672: <p>
1.75      deraadt  1673: <ul>
1.294     david    1674: <li><a href="errata24.html#poll">Mar 22, 1999: The nfds argument for poll(2) needs
1.91      deraadt  1675:        to be constrained, to avoid kvm starvation (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1676: <li><a href="errata24.html#tss">Mar 21, 1999: A change in TSS handling stops
1.91      deraadt  1677:        another kernel crash case caused by the <strong>crashme</strong>
                   1678:        program (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1679: <li><a href="errata24.html#nlink">Feb 25, 1999: An unbounded increment on the
1.90      deraadt  1680:        nlink value in FFS and EXT2FS filesystems can cause a system crash.
1.89      deraadt  1681:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1682: <li><a href="errata24.html#ping">Feb 23, 1999: Yet another buffer overflow
1.88      deraadt  1683:        existed in ping(8). (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1684: <li><a href="errata24.html#ipqrace">Feb 19, 1999: ipintr() had a race in use of
1.87      deraadt  1685:        the ipq, which could permit an attacker to cause a crash.
                   1686:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1687: <li><a href="errata24.html#accept">Feb 17, 1999: A race condition in the
1.86      deraadt  1688:        kernel between accept(2) and select(2) could permit an attacker
                   1689:        to hang sockets from remote.
                   1690:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1691: <li><a href="errata24.html#maxqueue">Feb 17, 1999: IP fragment assembly can
1.85      deraadt  1692:        bog the machine excessively and cause problems.
                   1693:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1694: <li><a href="errata24.html#trctrap">Feb 12, 1999: i386 T_TRCTRAP handling and
1.84      deraadt  1695:        DDB interacted to possibly cause a crash.
                   1696:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1697: <li><a href="errata24.html#rst">Feb 11, 1999: TCP/IP RST handling was sloppy.
1.83      deraadt  1698:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1699: <li><a href="errata24.html#bootpd">Nov 27, 1998: There is a remotely exploitable
1.81      deraadt  1700:        problem in bootpd(8). (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1701: <li><a href="errata24.html#termcap">Nov 19, 1998: There is a possibly locally
1.82      deraadt  1702:        exploitable problem relating to environment variables in termcap
                   1703:        and curses. (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1704: <li><a href="errata24.html#tcpfix">Nov 13, 1998: There is a remote machine lockup
1.78      deraadt  1705:        bug in the TCP decoding kernel. (patch included).</a>
1.75      deraadt  1706: </ul>
                   1707:
1.106     deraadt  1708: <p>
                   1709: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1710: <a name="23"></a>
1.235     miod     1711:
1.294     david    1712: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.3 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.73      deraadt  1713: These are the OpenBSD 2.3 advisories -- all these problems are solved
1.294     david    1714: in <a href="anoncvs.html">OpenBSD current</a>.  Obviously, all the
1.73      deraadt  1715: OpenBSD 2.2 advisories listed below are fixed in OpenBSD 2.3.
1.53      matthieu 1716:
1.96      deraadt  1717: <p>
1.53      matthieu 1718: <ul>
1.294     david    1719: <li><a href="errata23.html#bootpd">Nov 27, 1998: There is a remotely exploitable
1.81      deraadt  1720:        problem in bootpd(8). (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1721: <li><a href="errata23.html#tcpfix">Nov 13, 1998: There is a remote machine lockup
1.78      deraadt  1722:        bug in the TCP decoding kernel. (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1723: <li><a href="errata23.html#resolver">August 31, 1998: A benign looking resolver
1.190     mpech    1724:        buffer overflow bug was re-introduced accidentally (patches included).</a>
1.294     david    1725: <li><a href="errata23.html#chpass">Aug 2, 1998:
1.190     mpech    1726:        chpass(1) has a file descriptor leak which allows an
                   1727:        attacker to modify /etc/master.passwd.</a>
1.294     david    1728: <li><a href="errata23.html#inetd">July 15, 1998: Inetd had a file descriptor leak.</a>
                   1729: <li><a href="errata23.html#fdalloc">Jul  2, 1998: setuid and setgid processes
1.72      deraadt  1730:        should not be executed with fd slots 0, 1, or 2 free.
                   1731:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1732: <li><a href="errata23.html#xlib">June 6, 1998: Further problems with the X
1.71      deraadt  1733:        libraries (patches included).</a>
1.294     david    1734: <li><a href="errata23.html#kill">May 17, 1998: kill(2) of setuid/setgid target
1.66      deraadt  1735:        processes too permissive (4th revision patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1736: <li><a href="errata23.html#immutable">May 11, 1998: mmap() permits partial bypassing
1.60      deraadt  1737:        of immutable and append-only file flags. (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1738: <li><a href="errata23.html#ipsec">May  5, 1998: Incorrect handling of IPSEC packets
1.190     mpech    1739:        if IPSEC is enabled (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1740: <li><a href="errata23.html#xterm-xaw">May  1, 1998: Buffer overflow in xterm and Xaw
1.58      deraadt  1741:        (CERT advisory VB-98.04) (patch included).</a>
1.53      matthieu 1742: </ul>
1.9       deraadt  1743:
1.106     deraadt  1744: <p>
                   1745: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1746: <a name="22"></a>
1.235     miod     1747:
1.294     david    1748: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.2 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.45      deraadt  1749: These are the OpenBSD 2.2 advisories.  All these problems are solved
1.294     david    1750: in <a href="23.html">OpenBSD 2.3</a>.  Some of these problems
1.45      deraadt  1751: still exist in other operating systems.  (The supplied patches are for
                   1752: OpenBSD 2.2; they may or may not work on OpenBSD 2.1).
1.9       deraadt  1753:
1.96      deraadt  1754: <p>
1.9       deraadt  1755: <ul>
1.294     david    1756: <li><a href="errata22.html#ipsec">May  5, 1998: Incorrect handling of IPSEC
1.72      deraadt  1757:        packets if IPSEC is enabled (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1758: <li><a href="errata22.html#xterm-xaw">May  1, 1998: Buffer overflow in xterm
1.72      deraadt  1759:        and Xaw (CERT advisory VB-98.04) (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1760: <li><a href="errata22.html#uucpd">Apr 22, 1998: Buffer overflow in uucpd
1.72      deraadt  1761:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1762: <li><a href="errata22.html#rmjob">Apr 22, 1998: Buffer mismanagement in lprm
1.72      deraadt  1763:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1764: <li><a href="errata22.html#ping">Mar 31, 1998: Overflow in ping -R (patch included).</a>
                   1765: <li><a href="errata22.html#named">Mar 30, 1998: Overflow in named fake-iquery
1.59      deraadt  1766:        (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1767: <li><a href="errata22.html#mountd">Mar  2, 1998: Accidental NFS filesystem
1.72      deraadt  1768:        export (patch included).</a>
1.112     philen   1769: <li><a href="advisories/mmap.txt">Feb 26, 1998: Read-write mmap() flaw.</a>
1.294     david    1770:        Revision 3 of the patch is available <a href="errata22.html#mmap">here</a>
1.112     philen   1771: <li><a href="advisories/sourceroute.txt">Feb 19, 1998: Sourcerouted Packet
1.59      deraadt  1772:        Acceptance.</a>
1.294     david    1773:        A patch is available <a href="errata22.html#sourceroute">here</a>.
                   1774: <li><a href="errata22.html#ruserok">Feb 13, 1998: Setuid coredump &amp; Ruserok()
1.72      deraadt  1775:        flaw (patch included).</a>
1.294     david    1776: <li><a href="errata22.html#ldso">Feb  9, 1998: MIPS ld.so flaw (patch included).</a>
1.1       deraadt  1777: </ul>
                   1778:
1.106     deraadt  1779: <p>
                   1780: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1781: <a name="21"></a>
1.235     miod     1782:
1.294     david    1783: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.1 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.52      deraadt  1784: These are the OpenBSD 2.1 advisories.  All these problems are solved
1.294     david    1785: in <a href="22.html">OpenBSD 2.2</a>.  Some of these problems still
1.52      deraadt  1786: exist in other operating systems.  (If you are running OpenBSD 2.1, we
                   1787: would strongly recommend an upgrade to the newest release, as this
                   1788: patch list only attempts at fixing the most important security
                   1789: problems.  In particular, OpenBSD 2.2 fixes numerous localhost
                   1790: security problems.  Many of those problems were solved in ways which
                   1791: make it hard for us to provide patches).
                   1792:
1.96      deraadt  1793: <p>
1.52      deraadt  1794: <ul>
1.112     philen   1795: <li><a href="advisories/signals.txt">Sep 15, 1997: Deviant Signals (patch included)</a>
                   1796: <li><a href="advisories/rfork.txt">Aug  2, 1997: Rfork() system call flaw
1.59      deraadt  1797:        (patch included)</a>
1.112     philen   1798: <li><a href="advisories/procfs.txt">Jun 24, 1997: Procfs flaws (patch included)</a>
1.52      deraadt  1799: </ul>
1.51      deraadt  1800:
1.106     deraadt  1801: <p>
                   1802: <li>
1.288     matthieu 1803: <a name="20"></a>
1.235     miod     1804:
1.294     david    1805: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD 2.0 Security Advisories</font></h3>
1.99      deraadt  1806: These are the OpenBSD 2.0 advisories.  All these problems are solved
1.294     david    1807: in <a href="21.html">OpenBSD 2.1</a>.  Some of these problems still
1.99      deraadt  1808: exist in other operating systems.  (If you are running OpenBSD 2.0, we
                   1809: commend you for being there back in the old days!, but you're really
                   1810: missing out if you don't install a new version!)
                   1811:
                   1812: <p>
                   1813: <ul>
1.112     philen   1814: <li><a href="advisories/res_random.txt">April 22, 1997: Predictable IDs in the
1.99      deraadt  1815:        resolver (patch included)</a>
                   1816: <li>Many others... if people can hunt them down, please let me know
                   1817:        and we'll put them up here.
                   1818: </ul>
1.51      deraadt  1819: <p>
1.106     deraadt  1820:
1.288     matthieu 1821: <a name="watching"></a>
1.294     david    1822: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Watching our Changes</font></h3><p>
1.106     deraadt  1823:
1.21      deraadt  1824: Since we take a proactive stance with security, we are continually
                   1825: finding and fixing new security problems.  Not all of these problems
1.80      espie    1826: get widely reported because (as stated earlier) many of them are not
1.45      deraadt  1827: confirmed to be exploitable; many simple bugs we fix do turn out to
                   1828: have security consequences we could not predict.  We do not have the
                   1829: time resources to make these changes available in the above format.<p>
1.21      deraadt  1830:
                   1831: Thus there are usually minor security fixes in the current source code
                   1832: beyond the previous major OpenBSD release.  We make a limited
1.45      deraadt  1833: guarantee that these problems are of minimal impact and unproven
1.44      ian      1834: exploitability.  If we discover that a problem definitely matters for
1.45      deraadt  1835: security, patches will show up here <strong>VERY</strong> quickly.<p>
1.21      deraadt  1836:
1.45      deraadt  1837: People who are really concerned with security can do a number of
                   1838: things:<p>
1.21      deraadt  1839:
                   1840: <ul>
                   1841: <li>If you understand security issues, watch our
1.294     david    1842:        <a href="mail.html">source-changes mailing list</a> and keep an
1.23      deraadt  1843:        eye out for things which appear security related.  Since
1.21      deraadt  1844:        exploitability is not proven for many of the fixes we make,
                   1845:        do not expect the relevant commit message to say "SECURITY FIX!".
                   1846:        If a problem is proven and serious, a patch will be available
                   1847:        here very shortly after.
1.161     horacio  1848: <li>In addition to source changes, you can watch our <a href="mail.html">
1.160     ericj    1849:        security-announce mailing list</a> which will notify you for every
1.186     ian      1850:        security related item that the OpenBSD team deems as a possible threat,
1.160     ericj    1851:        and instruct you on how to patch the problem.
1.21      deraadt  1852: <li>Track our current source code tree, and teach yourself how to do a
1.29      deraadt  1853:        complete system build from time to time (read /usr/src/Makefile
                   1854:        carefully).  Users can make the assumption that the current
                   1855:        source tree always has stronger security than the previous release.
1.45      deraadt  1856:        However, building your own system from source code is not trivial;
1.397     deraadt  1857:        it is nearly 850MB of source code, and problems do occur as we
1.45      deraadt  1858:        transition between major releases.
1.115     ericj    1859: <li>Install a binary snapshot for your
1.80      espie    1860:        architecture, which are made available fairly often.  For
1.29      deraadt  1861:        instance, an i386 snapshot is typically made available weekly.
1.21      deraadt  1862: </ul>
                   1863:
1.9       deraadt  1864: <p>
1.288     matthieu 1865: <a name="reporting"></a>
1.294     david    1866: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Reporting problems</font></h3><p>
1.3       deraadt  1867:
1.5       deraadt  1868: <p> If you find a new security problem, you can mail it to
1.294     david    1869: <a href="mailto:deraadt@openbsd.org">deraadt@openbsd.org</a>.
1.7       deraadt  1870: <br>
1.5       deraadt  1871: If you wish to PGP encode it (but please only do so if privacy is very
1.112     philen   1872: urgent, since it is inconvenient) use this <a href="advisories/pgpkey.txt">pgp key</a>.
1.5       deraadt  1873:
1.107     deraadt  1874: <p>
1.288     matthieu 1875: <a name="papers"></a>
1.294     david    1876: <li><h3><font color="#e00000">Further Reading</font></h3><p>
1.107     deraadt  1877:
1.389     lum      1878: Numerous
                   1879: <a href="papers/">papers</a> have been written by OpenBSD team members,
                   1880: many dedicated to security.
1.294     david    1881: </ul>
1.106     deraadt  1882:
1.2       deraadt  1883: <hr>
1.294     david    1884: <a href="index.html"><img height=24 width=24 src="back.gif" border=0 alt="OpenBSD"></a>
                   1885: <a href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">www@openbsd.org</a>
1.24      deraadt  1886: <br>
1.402   ! matthieu 1887: <small>$OpenBSD: security.html,v 1.401 2014/01/10 20:09:05 matthieu Exp $</small>
1.1       deraadt  1888:
1.24      deraadt  1889: </body>
                   1890: </html>