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Annotation of www/vax.html, Revision 1.98

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1.3       fn          3: <html>
1.1       deraadt     4: <head>
                      5: <title>OpenBSD/vax</title>
1.39      miod        6: <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
1.3       fn          7: <meta name="description" content="the OpenBSD/vax page">
1.85      miod        8: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 1996-2013 by OpenBSD.">
1.93      sthen       9: <link rel="canonical" href="http://www.openbsd.org/vax.html">
1.3       fn         10: </head>
                     11:
1.39      miod       12: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#23238e">
                     13: <a href="index.html"><img alt="[OpenBSD]" height="30" width="141" src="images/smalltitle.gif" border="0"></a>
                     14: <p>
                     15: <h2><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/vax</font></h2>
                     16:
                     17: <hr>
                     18: <a href="images/vax.jpg">
1.98    ! deraadt    19: <img src="images/vax.jpg" width="350" height="467" align="right">
1.39      miod       20: </a>
1.98    ! deraadt    21:
1.39      miod       22: OpenBSD/vax runs on a large set of the VAX computers manufactured by
                     23: <a href="http://www.digital.com">Digital</a> (then Compaq, now Hewlett-Packard).
1.98    ! deraadt    24: <p>
1.39      miod       25:
                     26: A mailing list dedicated to the OpenBSD/vax port is available at
                     27: <u><font color="#23238e">vax@openbsd.org</font></u>.
                     28: To join the OpenBSD/vax mailing list, send a message body of <b>"subscribe
                     29: vax"</b> to <a href="mailto:majordomo@openbsd.org">majordomo@openbsd.org</a>.
                     30: Please be sure to check our <a href="mail.html">mailing list policy</a> before
                     31: subscribing.
1.98    ! deraadt    32: <p>
1.39      miod       33:
1.98    ! deraadt    34: <strong>The OpenBSD/vax port was discontinued after the 5.9 release.</strong>
1.1       deraadt    35:
1.98    ! deraadt    36: <br clear=all>
1.3       fn         37: <hr>
1.91      bentley    38:
                     39: <h3 id="history"><font color="#0000e0"><strong>History:</strong></font></h3>
1.28      hugh       40:
1.12      ericj      41: <p>
1.32      hugh       42: VAX has been a supported OpenBSD architecture since early 2000, when code was
                     43: synchronized with NetBSD's port. Being the second architecture to run BSD Unix
                     44: (in 1979!), it seems appropriate that these venerable vaxen should still have
1.39      miod       45: a modern OS.
                     46:
                     47: <p>
                     48: The current codebase is mostly from Berkeley, with contributions of free
                     49: code from Digital, Mt Xinu, NetBSD, OpenBSD and others.
1.12      ericj      50:
                     51: <p>
1.53      jolan      52: After the port was synchronized with the NetBSD codebase, fixes and improvements
                     53: were made, such as support for 16 partitions per drive, support for more VAX
1.39      miod       54: models, improved emulation of unimplemented instructions, and so on.
1.28      hugh       55:
1.39      miod       56: <p>
                     57: Development is ongoing, and changes are shared among VAX hackers even to
                     58: this day. The result of this work is an operating system that is stable
                     59: and familiar to any OpenBSD user.
                     60:
                     61: <hr>
1.91      bentley    62:
                     63: <h3 id="status"><font color="#0000e0"><strong>Current status:</strong></font></h3>
1.39      miod       64:
                     65: <p>
                     66: Currently, all the hardware listed in the
1.55      nick       67: <a href="#hardware">supported hardware</a> section below boots
1.39      miod       68: multi-user, and supports enough of the on-board devices to be generally
1.54      pedro      69: usable.
1.39      miod       70: Some models can only run diskless at the moment, though.
1.35      hugh       71:
                     72: <p>
1.65      miod       73: As of OpenBSD 4.0, most of the VAXstation frame buffers are
1.74      miod       74: supported.
1.64      miod       75:
                     76: <p>
                     77: Of course, regardless of frame buffer support, a complete set of X clients
                     78: and utilities is available, allowing OpenBSD/vax machines to behave as X11
                     79: font servers, or run X clients on remote display.
1.35      hugh       80:
1.39      miod       81: <p>
                     82: There a few problems still left in the OpenBSD/vax port, though:
1.35      hugh       83: <ul>
1.39      miod       84:   <li>The current compiler sometimes has optimizer issues (i.e. gcc -O2
                     85:       produces incorrect code, while -O1 or -O0 work). They are slowly being
                     86:       worked on as we are aware of them. Most code should work nowadays.
                     87:   <li>Addressing limits in the pmap module. This can cause the kernel to panic.
1.42      david      88:       Some of these situations have been taken care of and fail gracefully,
1.39      miod       89:       but there might be unfixed cases.
                     90: </ul>
1.28      hugh       91:
1.39      miod       92: <hr>
1.91      bentley    93:
                     94: <h3 id="hardware"><font color="#0000e0"><strong>Supported hardware:</strong></font></h3>
1.16      hugh       95:
                     96: <p>
1.39      miod       97: The list of supported hardware below is not meant to be exhaustive.
1.74      miod       98: Due to a limited inventory of systems available to developers,
                     99: not all hardware combinations have been tested.
1.39      miod      100:
                    101: <p>
                    102: As a result, OpenBSD/vax may actually run on your machine even if it's not
1.32      hugh      103: listed here, and we rely on your testing and feedback to keep this list up
1.39      miod      104: to date.
                    105: To help us improve the accuracy of this list, <b>PLEASE</b>
                    106: <a href="faq/faq4.html#SendDmesg">send your dmesg</a> after installation
                    107: to <a href="mailto:dmesg@openbsd.org">dmesg@openbsd.org</a>.
                    108:
                    109: <p>
                    110: <h4>Supported models</h4>
1.12      ericj     111:
1.13      ericj     112: <p>
1.39      miod      113: <ul>
1.64      miod      114:   <li>VAXstation 2000
1.39      miod      115:   <li>VAXstation 3100/{30,40} (<font color="#009900">SCSI</font>)
                    116:   <li>VAXstation 3100/{38,48} (<font color="#009900">SCSI</font>)
                    117:   <li>VAXstation 3100/76 (<font color="#009900">SCSI</font>)
1.74      miod      118:   <li>VAXstation 35x0 and 38x0 (<font color="#009900">SCSI</font>)
1.39      miod      119:   <li>VAXstation 4000/VLC (<font color="#009900">SCSI</font>)
                    120:   <li>VAXstation 4000/60 (<font color="#009900">SCSI</font>)
                    121:   <li>VAXstation 4000/90 (<font color="#009900">SCSI</font>)
1.64      miod      122:   <li>VAXstation 4000/90A (<font color="#009900">SCSI</font>)
1.39      miod      123:   <li>VAXstation 4000/96 (<font color="#009900">SCSI</font>)
1.64      miod      124:   <li>MicroVAX 2000
1.39      miod      125:   <li>MicroVAX 3100/{10,20}{,e} (<font color="#009900">SCSI</font>)
                    126:   <li>MicroVAX 3100/{30,40} (<font color="#009900">SCSI</font>)
                    127:   <li>MicroVAX 3100/80 (<font color="#009900">SCSI</font>)
1.51      miod      128:   <li>MicroVAX 3100/85 (<font color="#009900">SCSI</font>)
1.39      miod      129:   <li>MicroVAX 3100/90 (<font color="#009900">SCSI</font>)
1.64      miod      130:   <li>MicroVAX 3100/95 (<font color="#009900">SCSI</font>)
                    131:   <li>MicroVAX 3100/96 (<font color="#009900">SCSI</font>)
1.39      miod      132:   <li>MicroVAX 3300
                    133:   <li>VAX 4000 100 (<font color="#009900">SCSI</font>)
                    134:   <li>VAX 4000 105 (<font color="#009900">SCSI</font>)
1.61      mickey    135:   <li>VAX 4000 106 (<font color="#009900">SCSI</font>)
1.39      miod      136:   <li>VAX 4000 200
                    137:   <li>VAX 4000 300
                    138:   <li>VAX 4000 {400,500,600}
                    139:   <li>VAX 4000 {500A,700A}
1.65      miod      140:   <li>VXT2000 and VXT2000+
1.59      kettenis  141:   <li><a href="vax-simh.html">SIMH VAX</a>
1.39      miod      142: </ul>
                    143:
1.64      miod      144: <p>
                    145: <h4>QBUS devices</h4>
                    146:
                    147: <p>
                    148: <ul>
                    149: <li>KFQSA MSCP DSSI controller
1.97      sthen     150: (<a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=uda&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=vax">uda</a>)
1.64      miod      151: <li>Emulex UC08 MSCP SCSI controller
1.97      sthen     152: (<a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=uda&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=vax">uda</a>)
1.64      miod      153: <li>CXY08 DHV-11 emulating serial ports
1.97      sthen     154: (<a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=dhu&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=vax">dhu</a>)
1.64      miod      155: <li>DELQA Ethernet
1.97      sthen     156: (<a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=qe&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=vax">qe</a>)
1.64      miod      157: </ul>
                    158:
                    159: <p>
                    160: <h4>Ethernet controllers</h4>
                    161:
                    162: <p>
                    163: <ul>
                    164: <li>on-board MicroVAX or VAXstation LANCE Ethernet
1.97      sthen     165: (<a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=le&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=vax">le</a>)
1.64      miod      166: <li>DEC SGEC
1.97      sthen     167: (<a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ze&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=vax">ze</a>)
1.64      miod      168: </ul>
                    169:
                    170: <p>
                    171: <h4>SCSI controllers</h4>
                    172:
                    173: <p>
                    174: <ul>
                    175: <li>NCR5380
1.97      sthen     176: (<a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=asc&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=vax">asc</a>)
1.64      miod      177: on-board SCSI
                    178: <li>NCR53C9x
1.97      sthen     179: (<a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ncr&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=vax">ncr</a>)
1.64      miod      180: on-board SCSI
1.74      miod      181: <li>SII
1.97      sthen     182: (<a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sii&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=vax">sii</a>)
1.74      miod      183: on-board SCSI on VAXstation 35x0/38x0 I/O module
1.64      miod      184: </ul>
                    185: <p>
1.74      miod      186: Either one of the first two controllers are found onboard most 3100s and
                    187: VAXstation 4000s, as well as the VAX 4000 10x series.
1.64      miod      188:
                    189: <p>
                    190: <h4>Serial ports</h4>
                    191:
                    192: <p>
                    193: <ul>
                    194: <li>DZ*11 or compatible serial ports
                    195: (<a
1.97      sthen     196:  href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=dz&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=vax">dz</a>)
1.64      miod      197: <li>SC26C94 serial ports on VXT2000
1.97      sthen     198: (<a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=qsc&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=vax">qsc</a>)
1.64      miod      199: </ul>
                    200:
                    201: <p>
1.65      miod      202: <h4>Frame buffers</h4>
1.64      miod      203:
                    204: <p>
                    205: <ul>
                    206: <li>VAXstation 3100 on-board monochrome frame buffer
1.97      sthen     207: (<a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=smg&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=vax">smg</a>)
1.64      miod      208: <li>VAXstation 3100/{30,38,40,48} color frame buffer option
1.97      sthen     209: (<a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=gpx&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=vax">gpx</a>)
1.70      miod      210: <li>VAXstation 3100/76 SPX frame buffer, also available as an option for
                    211: VAXstation 3100/{30,38,40,48}
1.97      sthen     212: (<a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=lcspx&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=vax">lcspx</a>)
1.74      miod      213: <li>VAXstation 35x0/38x0 frame buffer
1.97      sthen     214: (<a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=legss&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=vax">legss</a>),
1.74      miod      215: without the 16 planes option
1.64      miod      216: <li>VAXstation 4000/60 and 4000/VLC frame buffer
1.97      sthen     217: (<a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=lcg&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=vax">lcg</a>)
1.64      miod      218: <li>VAXstation 4000/90 color frame buffer
1.97      sthen     219: (<a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=lcspx&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=vax">lcspx</a>)
1.64      miod      220: <li>VXT2000 color frame buffer
1.97      sthen     221: (<a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=lcspx&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=vax">lcspx</a>)
1.64      miod      222: </ul>
                    223:
                    224: <p>
1.74      miod      225: The VXT2000 monochrome frame buffer, the LEGSS 16 plane option and the
                    226: SPXg/SPXgt options for VAXstation 4000s are not supported yet.
1.64      miod      227:
                    228: <p>
1.65      miod      229: <h4>Input devices</h4>
1.64      miod      230:
                    231: <p>
                    232: <ul>
                    233: <li>LK201 and LK401 keyboards
1.97      sthen     234: (<a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=lkkbd&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=vax">lkkbd</a>)
1.64      miod      235: <li>VSxxx mouse
1.97      sthen     236: (<a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=lkms&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=vax">lkms</a>)
1.64      miod      237: </ul>
                    238:
1.3       fn        239: <hr>
1.91      bentley   240:
                    241: <h3 id="hwdocs"><font color="#0000e0"><strong>Documentation wanted:</strong></font></h3>
1.40      miod      242:
                    243: <p>
                    244: <ul>
1.64      miod      245:   <li>Programming info for LCG, SPX, and SPXg/SPXgt framebuffers
1.40      miod      246:   <li>Software references for SHAC DSSI
                    247:   <li>Any edition VARM
                    248: </ul>
                    249:
                    250: <hr>
1.91      bentley   251:
                    252: <h3 id="install"><font color="#0000e0">
1.40      miod      253: <strong>Getting and installing OpenBSD/vax:</strong>
                    254: </font></h3>
                    255:
                    256: <p>
                    257: The latest supported OpenBSD/vax release is
1.95      sthen     258: <a href="58.html">OpenBSD 5.8</a>.
1.40      miod      259: Here are the
1.95      sthen     260: <a href="http://ftp.OpenBSD.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/vax/INSTALL.vax">
                    261: OpenBSD/vax 5.8 installation instructions
1.40      miod      262: </a>.
                    263:
                    264: <p>
                    265: Snapshots are made available from time to time, in
1.84      sthen     266: <a href="http://ftp.OpenBSD.org/pub/OpenBSD/snapshots/vax">this location</a>
1.40      miod      267: as well as in a few
                    268: <a href="ftp.html">mirrors</a>.
                    269: Here are the
1.84      sthen     270: <a href="http://ftp.OpenBSD.org/pub/OpenBSD/snapshots/vax/INSTALL.vax">
1.40      miod      271: OpenBSD/vax snapshot installation instructions
                    272: </a> as well.
1.3       fn        273:
                    274: </body>
                    275: </html>