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Annotation of src/usr.bin/tr/tr.c, Revision 1.1

1.1     ! deraadt     1: /*     $NetBSD: tr.c,v 1.5 1995/08/31 22:13:48 jtc Exp $       */
        !             2:
        !             3: /*
        !             4:  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
        !             5:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
        !             6:  *
        !             7:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
        !             8:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
        !             9:  * are met:
        !            10:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
        !            11:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
        !            12:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
        !            13:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
        !            14:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
        !            15:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
        !            16:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
        !            17:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
        !            18:  *     California, Berkeley and its contributors.
        !            19:  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
        !            20:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
        !            21:  *    without specific prior written permission.
        !            22:  *
        !            23:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
        !            24:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
        !            25:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
        !            26:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
        !            27:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
        !            28:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
        !            29:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
        !            30:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
        !            31:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
        !            32:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
        !            33:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
        !            34:  */
        !            35:
        !            36: #ifndef lint
        !            37: static char copyright[] =
        !            38: "@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1993\n\
        !            39:        The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
        !            40: #endif /* not lint */
        !            41:
        !            42: #ifndef lint
        !            43: #if 0
        !            44: static char sccsid[] = "@(#)tr.c       8.2 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
        !            45: #endif
        !            46: static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: tr.c,v 1.5 1995/08/31 22:13:48 jtc Exp $";
        !            47: #endif /* not lint */
        !            48:
        !            49: #include <sys/types.h>
        !            50:
        !            51: #include <stdio.h>
        !            52: #include <stdlib.h>
        !            53: #include <string.h>
        !            54: #include <unistd.h>
        !            55:
        !            56: #include "extern.h"
        !            57:
        !            58: static int string1[NCHARS] = {
        !            59:        0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07,         /* ASCII */
        !            60:        0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0f,
        !            61:        0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16, 0x17,
        !            62:        0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x1e, 0x1f,
        !            63:        0x20, 0x21, 0x22, 0x23, 0x24, 0x25, 0x26, 0x27,
        !            64:        0x28, 0x29, 0x2a, 0x2b, 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x2e, 0x2f,
        !            65:        0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37,
        !            66:        0x38, 0x39, 0x3a, 0x3b, 0x3c, 0x3d, 0x3e, 0x3f,
        !            67:        0x40, 0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47,
        !            68:        0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f,
        !            69:        0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0x54, 0x55, 0x56, 0x57,
        !            70:        0x58, 0x59, 0x5a, 0x5b, 0x5c, 0x5d, 0x5e, 0x5f,
        !            71:        0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67,
        !            72:        0x68, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x6b, 0x6c, 0x6d, 0x6e, 0x6f,
        !            73:        0x70, 0x71, 0x72, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77,
        !            74:        0x78, 0x79, 0x7a, 0x7b, 0x7c, 0x7d, 0x7e, 0x7f,
        !            75:        0x80, 0x81, 0x82, 0x83, 0x84, 0x85, 0x86, 0x87,
        !            76:        0x88, 0x89, 0x8a, 0x8b, 0x8c, 0x8d, 0x8e, 0x8f,
        !            77:        0x90, 0x91, 0x92, 0x93, 0x94, 0x95, 0x96, 0x97,
        !            78:        0x98, 0x99, 0x9a, 0x9b, 0x9c, 0x9d, 0x9e, 0x9f,
        !            79:        0xa0, 0xa1, 0xa2, 0xa3, 0xa4, 0xa5, 0xa6, 0xa7,
        !            80:        0xa8, 0xa9, 0xaa, 0xab, 0xac, 0xad, 0xae, 0xaf,
        !            81:        0xb0, 0xb1, 0xb2, 0xb3, 0xb4, 0xb5, 0xb6, 0xb7,
        !            82:        0xb8, 0xb9, 0xba, 0xbb, 0xbc, 0xbd, 0xbe, 0xbf,
        !            83:        0xc0, 0xc1, 0xc2, 0xc3, 0xc4, 0xc5, 0xc6, 0xc7,
        !            84:        0xc8, 0xc9, 0xca, 0xcb, 0xcc, 0xcd, 0xce, 0xcf,
        !            85:        0xd0, 0xd1, 0xd2, 0xd3, 0xd4, 0xd5, 0xd6, 0xd7,
        !            86:        0xd8, 0xd9, 0xda, 0xdb, 0xdc, 0xdd, 0xde, 0xdf,
        !            87:        0xe0, 0xe1, 0xe2, 0xe3, 0xe4, 0xe5, 0xe6, 0xe7,
        !            88:        0xe8, 0xe9, 0xea, 0xeb, 0xec, 0xed, 0xee, 0xef,
        !            89:        0xf0, 0xf1, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf6, 0xf7,
        !            90:        0xf8, 0xf9, 0xfa, 0xfb, 0xfc, 0xfd, 0xfe, 0xff,
        !            91: }, string2[NCHARS];
        !            92:
        !            93: STR s1 = { STRING1, NORMAL, 0, OOBCH, { 0, OOBCH }, NULL, NULL };
        !            94: STR s2 = { STRING2, NORMAL, 0, OOBCH, { 0, OOBCH }, NULL, NULL };
        !            95:
        !            96: static void setup __P((int *, char *, STR *, int));
        !            97: static void usage __P((void));
        !            98:
        !            99: int
        !           100: main(argc, argv)
        !           101:        int argc;
        !           102:        char **argv;
        !           103: {
        !           104:        register int ch, cnt, lastch, *p;
        !           105:        int cflag, dflag, sflag, isstring2;
        !           106:
        !           107:        cflag = dflag = sflag = 0;
        !           108:        while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "cds")) != EOF)
        !           109:                switch((char)ch) {
        !           110:                case 'c':
        !           111:                        cflag = 1;
        !           112:                        break;
        !           113:                case 'd':
        !           114:                        dflag = 1;
        !           115:                        break;
        !           116:                case 's':
        !           117:                        sflag = 1;
        !           118:                        break;
        !           119:                case '?':
        !           120:                default:
        !           121:                        usage();
        !           122:                }
        !           123:        argc -= optind;
        !           124:        argv += optind;
        !           125:
        !           126:        switch(argc) {
        !           127:        case 0:
        !           128:        default:
        !           129:                usage();
        !           130:                /* NOTREACHED */
        !           131:        case 1:
        !           132:                isstring2 = 0;
        !           133:                break;
        !           134:        case 2:
        !           135:                isstring2 = 1;
        !           136:                break;
        !           137:        }
        !           138:
        !           139:        /*
        !           140:         * tr -ds [-c] string1 string2
        !           141:         * Delete all characters (or complemented characters) in string1.
        !           142:         * Squeeze all characters in string2.
        !           143:         */
        !           144:        if (dflag && sflag) {
        !           145:                if (!isstring2)
        !           146:                        usage();
        !           147:
        !           148:                setup(string1, argv[0], &s1, cflag);
        !           149:                setup(string2, argv[1], &s2, 0);
        !           150:
        !           151:                for (lastch = OOBCH; (ch = getchar()) != EOF;)
        !           152:                        if (!string1[ch] && (!string2[ch] || lastch != ch)) {
        !           153:                                lastch = ch;
        !           154:                                (void)putchar(ch);
        !           155:                        }
        !           156:                exit(0);
        !           157:        }
        !           158:
        !           159:        /*
        !           160:         * tr -d [-c] string1
        !           161:         * Delete all characters (or complemented characters) in string1.
        !           162:         */
        !           163:        if (dflag) {
        !           164:                if (isstring2)
        !           165:                        usage();
        !           166:
        !           167:                setup(string1, argv[0], &s1, cflag);
        !           168:
        !           169:                while ((ch = getchar()) != EOF)
        !           170:                        if (!string1[ch])
        !           171:                                (void)putchar(ch);
        !           172:                exit(0);
        !           173:        }
        !           174:
        !           175:        /*
        !           176:         * tr -s [-c] string1
        !           177:         * Squeeze all characters (or complemented characters) in string1.
        !           178:         */
        !           179:        if (sflag && !isstring2) {
        !           180:                setup(string1, argv[0], &s1, cflag);
        !           181:
        !           182:                for (lastch = OOBCH; (ch = getchar()) != EOF;)
        !           183:                        if (!string1[ch] || lastch != ch) {
        !           184:                                lastch = ch;
        !           185:                                (void)putchar(ch);
        !           186:                        }
        !           187:                exit(0);
        !           188:        }
        !           189:
        !           190:        /*
        !           191:         * tr [-cs] string1 string2
        !           192:         * Replace all characters (or complemented characters) in string1 with
        !           193:         * the character in the same position in string2.  If the -s option is
        !           194:         * specified, squeeze all the characters in string2.
        !           195:         */
        !           196:        if (!isstring2)
        !           197:                usage();
        !           198:
        !           199:        s1.str = argv[0];
        !           200:        s2.str = argv[1];
        !           201:
        !           202:        if (cflag)
        !           203:                for (cnt = NCHARS, p = string1; cnt--;)
        !           204:                        *p++ = OOBCH;
        !           205:
        !           206:        if (!next(&s2))
        !           207:                err("empty string2");
        !           208:
        !           209:        /* If string2 runs out of characters, use the last one specified. */
        !           210:        if (sflag)
        !           211:                while (next(&s1)) {
        !           212:                        string1[s1.lastch] = ch = s2.lastch;
        !           213:                        string2[ch] = 1;
        !           214:                        (void)next(&s2);
        !           215:                }
        !           216:        else
        !           217:                while (next(&s1)) {
        !           218:                        string1[s1.lastch] = ch = s2.lastch;
        !           219:                        (void)next(&s2);
        !           220:                }
        !           221:
        !           222:        if (cflag)
        !           223:                for (cnt = 0, p = string1; cnt < NCHARS; ++p, ++cnt)
        !           224:                        *p = *p == OOBCH ? ch : cnt;
        !           225:
        !           226:        if (sflag)
        !           227:                for (lastch = OOBCH; (ch = getchar()) != EOF;) {
        !           228:                        ch = string1[ch];
        !           229:                        if (!string2[ch] || lastch != ch) {
        !           230:                                lastch = ch;
        !           231:                                (void)putchar(ch);
        !           232:                        }
        !           233:                }
        !           234:        else
        !           235:                while ((ch = getchar()) != EOF)
        !           236:                        (void)putchar(string1[ch]);
        !           237:        exit (0);
        !           238: }
        !           239:
        !           240: static void
        !           241: setup(string, arg, str, cflag)
        !           242:        int *string;
        !           243:        char *arg;
        !           244:        STR *str;
        !           245:        int cflag;
        !           246: {
        !           247:        register int cnt, *p;
        !           248:
        !           249:        str->str = arg;
        !           250:        bzero(string, NCHARS * sizeof(int));
        !           251:        while (next(str))
        !           252:                string[str->lastch] = 1;
        !           253:        if (cflag)
        !           254:                for (p = string, cnt = NCHARS; cnt--; ++p)
        !           255:                        *p = !*p;
        !           256: }
        !           257:
        !           258: static void
        !           259: usage()
        !           260: {
        !           261:        (void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: tr [-cs] string1 string2\n");
        !           262:        (void)fprintf(stderr, "       tr [-c] -d string1\n");
        !           263:        (void)fprintf(stderr, "       tr [-c] -s string1\n");
        !           264:        (void)fprintf(stderr, "       tr [-c] -ds string1 string2\n");
        !           265:        exit(1);
        !           266: }
        !           267:
        !           268: #if __STDC__
        !           269: #include <stdarg.h>
        !           270: #else
        !           271: #include <varargs.h>
        !           272: #endif
        !           273:
        !           274: void
        !           275: #if __STDC__
        !           276: err(const char *fmt, ...)
        !           277: #else
        !           278: err(fmt, va_alist)
        !           279:        char *fmt;
        !           280:         va_dcl
        !           281: #endif
        !           282: {
        !           283:        va_list ap;
        !           284: #if __STDC__
        !           285:        va_start(ap, fmt);
        !           286: #else
        !           287:        va_start(ap);
        !           288: #endif
        !           289:        (void)fprintf(stderr, "tr: ");
        !           290:        (void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
        !           291:        va_end(ap);
        !           292:        (void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
        !           293:        exit(1);
        !           294:        /* NOTREACHED */
        !           295: }